2020高考英语七选五限时集训15

这是一份2020高考英语七选五限时集训15，共8页。
Which is much mre significant t yu when yu are finding a jb？Wrking experience r an advanced degree？Well，I believe diverse peple have different answers. 1 Here are sme reasns：
Abve all，mst f jbs dn't require such a high degree，which means just sme wrk，such as theretical physics，archaelgy，r literature，needs high academic qualificatin. 2 Fr example，when yu are ffering a department manager pst，and there is a man wh has already been a manager fr three years but nly has a master's degree and an inexperienced persn with a dctr's degree，which ne wuld yu chse？Definitely the first ne fr the manager wh desn't acquire a dctr's degree but has rich wrking experience.
3 Fr instance，Bill Gates，wh was the richest man in the wrld and ne f the mst successful merchants.What a wise chice when he decided t abandn studying s that he culd gain mre wrking experience instead f a dctr's degree！Or Steve Paul Jbs，wh discntinued his study at the age f nineteen in rder t becme a member f a cmputer cmpany just like Bill Gates. 4
5 Maybe yu shuldn't have t gain an advanced r high degree，but that desn't mean nthing.Prbably a bachelr's degree is still necessary in this fiercely cmpetitive sciety.
All in all，I think rich wrking experience is much mre imprtant than an advanced degree.
A．Hwever，a degree is still required fr mst peple.
B．Meanwhile，rich wrking experience will draw mre attentin.
C．Secndly，plenty f experience will bring yu success much earlier.
D．In my view，either wrking experience r an advanced degree cunts.
E．As fr me，I will say wrking experience withut hesitatin.
F．As a matter f fact，mre peple with rich wrking experience becme successful.
G．Frm all f these，we can see that an advanced degree isn't s necessary as wrking experience.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。论述了工作经验是工作成功的最重要的因素这一论点。
1．E [根据空处位置可知，空处承上启下，根据该段第二句“Wrking experience r an advanced degree？”可知，空处提出自己的观点并引出下文，故E项与此处匹配。]
2．B [根据本段最后一句“Definitely the first ne fr the manager wh desn't acquire a dctr's degree but has rich wrking experience.”并结合空后所列举的例子可知，该例旨在证明丰富的工作经验在应聘时更受欢迎，故B项与此处匹配。]
3．C [根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段的主题句；根据本段列举的比尔·盖茨放弃学业创业成功和乔布斯在十九岁时辍学这两个例子可以判断，本段旨在说明丰富的工作经验能促使人早日成功，故C项正确。]
4．G [根据该空所在的位置可知，该空总结本段大意；由空前列举的比尔·盖茨和乔布斯这两个例子可以判断，高学历不如工作经验重要，故G项正确。]
5．A [根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段的主题句；由本段最后一句“Prbably a bachelr's degree is still necessary in this fiercely cmpetitive sciety.”可知，在这个竞争激烈的社会中，学历仍然是有必要的。据此可以判断，本段主要陈述学历对于大部分人来说还是需要的，故A项正确。]
B
When yu need t answer the questin“What is the way t be lved by friends？”，what will yu say？In life，everyne must have nticed that there are sme peple yu always lve t be with. 6 .
But hw can yu get lve frm thers？Yu cannt receive lve unless yu give it.Yu cannt find thers t lve yu unless yu als lve him. 7 .If yur cmpanins d nt lve yu，it is yur fault.If yu are nt lved，it is a gd prf that yu d nt bserve t be lved.
Yu must nt regard it as yur misfrtune that thers d nt lve yu，but yur fault.It is neither beauty nr wealth that will give yu friends. 8 .Yu wuld attract t yurself the respect and affectin f thse arund yu.
9 .After yu have been playing fr sme time，anther by cmes alng.He cannt be chsen either side，fr there is n ne t match him.“Je，”yu say，“yu may take my place，and I will rest.”Yu thrw yurself dwn upn the grass，while Je，fresh and energetic，takes yur bat and engages in the game.He knws that yu give it up fr him.
It is seen that if yu have a nble spirit，that if yu are abve selfishness，that if yu are willing t make sacrifices t prmte the happiness f thers，yu will have mst friends. 10 .
A．This is the way t be lved
B．D all t make yurself happy
C．Yu are little aware hw ppular yu are
D．It is yur heart glwing with kindness that attracts
E．Lve is nly t be btained by giving lve in return
F．They are happy themselves and they make yu happy
G．Suppse sme day yu are ut with yur cmpanin playing ball
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。讨论了付出爱是获得爱的唯一方法。
6．F [ 上句提到人们已经注意到你总是喜欢和某些人在一起，后面应说明这些人是怎样的人，故选F。]
7．E [根据句首问句的提示“怎样才能获得朋友的爱？”可判断出“除非你给予爱，否则你得不到爱”，故选E。]
8．D [ 根据空前内容的提示“不是你的美貌，也不是你的财富给你带来朋友”可知此处应是“而是你那善良的心有吸引力”，故选D。]
9．G [根据空后的yu have been playing fr sme time可知，“假如有一天你和朋友去打球”是该段的首句，故选G。]
10．A [根据空前内容判断出该空为主题句归纳，“这就是使你被喜爱的方法”最符合题意，故选A。]
C
In ur fast wrld f phnes，fax machines and cmputers，the ld­fashined art f letter writing is at risk f disappearing altgether. 11 There is the excitement f its arrival，the pleasure f seeing wh it is frm and，finally，the enjyment f the cntents.
Letter writing has been part f my life fr as lng as I can remember.It prbably began with the little ntes I wuld write t my mther.My mther，als，always insisted I write my wn thank­yu letters fr Christmas and birthday presents. 12
When I left hme at 18 t train as a dctr in Lndn，I wuld write nce a week，and s wuld my mther.Occasinally my father wuld write and it was always a jy t receive his lng，amusing letters. 13 Of curse，we als made phne calls but it is the letters that I remember mst.
There were als letters frm my byfriends.In my yuth I seemed t attract peple wh had t wrk r study away at sme time and we were nly able t stay in tuch by letter. 14 I fund that I culd ften express myself mre easily in writing than by talking.
I lve the letters that cme with birthday r Christmas cards.Ntes are appreciated，but hw much better t have a year's supply f news！And it's better still when it's an airmail envelpe with beautiful stamps.
15 Like my mther befre me，I insist they write their wn thank­yu letters.My daughter writes t me little letters，just as I did t my mther.I strngly urge readers nt t allw letter writing t becme anther“lst art”．
A．Pr handwriting can spil(破坏)yur enjyment f a letter.
B．We had been crrespnding(通信)fr 29 years but had never met.
C．I am pleased that my children are carrying n the traditin.
D．It didn't matter hw shrt r untidy they were as lng as they were letters.
E．But instead f harming the relatinships，letter writing seemed t imprve them.
F．Yet，t me，receiving a letter cannt be matched by any ther frm f cmmunicatin.
G．The letters frm hme cntained just everyday events cncerning my parents and their friends.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了作者对书信这种沟通方式的青睐和对书信艺术逐渐消失的担忧。
11．F [根据下句“There is the excitement f its arrival，the pleasure f seeing wh it is frm and，finally，the enjyment f the cntents.”可推知，收到信对作者来讲是一件无比愉悦的事情，所以选F项。]
12．D [根据本段第一句“Letter writing has been part f my life fr as lng as I can remember.”可知，书信是作者生活中不可或缺的一部分，对她来说，只要是信就好，无论多短或多不整洁，所以选D项。]
13．G [根据上文可知，作者和父母通信，由此可推知，这些信都是关于父母的一些生活琐事以及他们的朋友的状况的，所以选G项。]
14．E [根据下句“I fund that I culd ften express myself mre easily in writing than by talking.”可推知，此处应描述书信沟通的优势，与上文的“In my yuth I seemed t attract peple wh had t wrk r study away at sme time and we were nly able t stay in tuch by letter.”呼应，所以选E项。]
15．C [根据下文的“My daughter writes t me little letters，just as I did t my mther.”可知，作者自己的孩子也像作者一样继承了写信的传统，所以选C项。]
D
Many kids help ut arund the huse with chres(家庭杂务)，such as sweeping the flr，emptying the dishwasher，taking ut the trash and s n. 16
Paying kids fr chres is ne f the mst htly debated parenting tpics，especially at a time where everyne is mre cncerned abut their finances.The lgic behind tying allwances t chres is clear. 17 S they shuld pay kids t d their jbs.
18 Susie Waltn，a parenting educatr and family cach，believes that by rewarding kids，parents are sending a message that wrk isn't wrth ding unless yu get smething in return.“Running any kind f husehld is a team effrt，”Susie said.“A hme is a living space fr everyne in the family.It's imprtant fr kids t see that we all have respnsibilities in the huse，and that families decide tgether hw they want their hme t lk，and hw they are ging t keep it lking like everyne wants it t lk.”
19 They believe that getting a cash allwance r ther rewards mtivates kids t d chres，and it als teaches them real wrld lessns abut hw we need t wrk t earn mney.“Our gal is t encurage kids t earn rewards，”says Chris Bergman，funder f Chre Mnster.“ 20 ”
A．Many peple hld the view.
B．In exchange，they get sme pcket mney r ther rewards.
C．Other peple think differently.
D．But sme peple d nt think that kids shuld get rewards fr ding chres.
E．Grwn­ups get paid t d their jbs.
F．Kids need psitive reinfrcement(强化)t help mtivate them.
G．Pay kids is sending a bad message.
【语篇解读】 应不应该给孩子报酬作为对他们做家务的奖赏呢？对此，不同的人有不同的看法。
16．B [根据下文“Paying kids fr chres”可知这里说家长给孩子们报酬作为做家务的酬劳，能够起总领下文的作用，所以选B。]
17．E [联系上文提到的“给孩子们报酬作为他们做家务的酬劳是有逻辑的”和下文“因而他们也应该付钱给做家务的孩子”可知选E。]
18．D [根据下文Susie Waltn的观点可知他觉得每个人都是家里的一分子，都有责任做家务，可见他不觉得孩子们应该为做家务得到奖赏，所以选D。]
19．C [根据下文提到有人觉得报酬可以鼓励孩子做家务，并且教会他们我们需要工作赚钱，所以选项C“Other peple think differently.”有些人不这么以为，可以承上启下，故选C。]
20．F [根据上文“Our gal is t encurage kids t earn rewards”我们的目标是鼓励孩子获得奖励，可知选项F“Kids need psitive reinfrcement(强化)t help mtivate them.(孩子们需要积极的强化去鼓励他们)”，能够进一步解释说明，故选F。]
E
Many peple think that they have t accept whatever life thrws at them.They'll say，“This is my fate.I cannt change it.”
21 Yu dn't have t suffer needlessly.Yur fate depends n yu，nt n any ther utside factrs.
We want t be happy and live ur life t the fullest，but we have t d ur share f making the effrt t live the life f ur dreams.
22 Yu just dn't sit arund and wait fr a millin dllars t fall frm the sky.Yu have t get ff the sfa，get yur eyes ff the TV screen，get yur hands ff the phne(unless it cntributes t yur success)，and get yur mind and bdy t wrk.
If yur life is nt meant the way yu want it t be，dn't just say，“Our time will cme.”r“ 23 ”Dn't expect yur luck t change，unless yu d smething abut it.If smething ges wrng，dn't just regard it as a temprary setback；but use it as feedback.Learn yur lessn，make the mst f the situatin，and d smething t slve the prblem.It's nt enugh t think psitively；yu als have t act psitively.
If smene's life is in truble，d yu just hpe and pray that things will turn ut fine？Of curse nt！ 24
S it is with yur wn life.It is nt enugh t hpe fr the best，but yu have t d yur best.In ther wrds，dn't just stand(r sit)there. 25
A．I think s.
B．Of curse nt.
C．Yu'd better let it be.
D．Things will get better sme day.
E．D smething t imprve yur life.
F．Remember that yu harvest what yu sw.
G．Yu've gt t d smething yu can t save the persn.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了要不要向命运低头的问题。文章告诉我们不要只是闲坐着，要行动起来改善自己的生活！
21．B [根据“Yur fate depends n yu，nt n any ther utside factrs.”可知，此处是一个否定的回答，这与B项“Of curse nt.”语境相符。]
22．F [根据“Yu just dn't sit arund and wait fr a millin dllars t fall frm the sky.”可知，人们不会不劳而获，这与F项“Remember that yu harvest what yu sw.”语境相符。]
23．D [根据“‘Our time will cme.’”可知，事情会变好的，这与D项“Things will get better sme day.”语境相符。]
24．G [根据“If smene's life is in truble，d yu just hpe and pray that things will turn ut fine？Of curse nt！”可知，坐等事情发生转机是没有用的，必须有所行动才行，这与G项“Yu've gt t d smething yu can t save the persn.”语境相符。]
25．E [根据“S it is with yur wn life.It is nt enugh t hpe fr the best，but yu have t d yur best.”可知，要行动起来改善自己的生活，这与E项“D smething t imprve yur life.”语境相符。]