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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.综合与测试课后测评
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.综合与测试课后测评，共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，翻译，从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元训练
姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.— When did your brother get _____ ?
— In 2017.
A. marry B. married C. to marry D. marries
2.— Please _____ her to come earlier tomorrow morning.
— No problem.
A. reminded B. remind C. remembered D. remember
3.I'm all wet in the rain. This is _____ I forgot to bring an umbrella with me this afternoon.
A. how B. why C. that D. because
4.It's raining outside. He watches TV _____ playing outside.
A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of
5.Can you hear the birds ___________ in the forest?
A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing
6.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．
A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive
7.Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer's new book will next year．
A. run out B. work out C. help out D. come out
8.— I didn't finish the work on time, Mr. Depp.
— _____. I know you have tried your best (已经尽力了).
A. No problem B. Not much C. Never mind D. Not at all
9.The doctor ______ after he______ the patient.
A. looked worrying;looked over B. seemed like worried;looked after
C. looks worried;looked after D. seemed worried;looked over
10.To our surprise，the rich man always goes out by bus by car．
A. because of B. next to C. instead of D. thanks to
11.The popular TV show _____ two years ago.
A. came out B. went out C. hung out D. ran out
12."Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?" "__________. I prefer a portable computer.”
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
13.The forest is too big, we got _____ just now.
A. lose B. losing C. lost D. to lose
14.Tina likes to turn on the TV _____ she comes back from work.
A. while B. since C. so that D. as soon as
15.On Mother’s Day ,she usually makes a card________her mother.
A. for B. to C. with D. by
二、完形填空（共10分）
A little monkey and a little fox (狐狸) were friends.One day, they went out to play near a river, They saw a(n) 1 tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples 2 it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey and the fox thought hard and finally they had a(n) 3 .They pulled down (拉倒) a small tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said，“My dear friend，you go first.” 4 after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree.“How can 5 get there without the tree?”shouted the monkey.The fox laughed and said.“You 6 stand there and watch me eating the apples.”The monkey was very 7 .
Suddenly it began to rain.The water level (水位) in the river rose and the tree went away with the water.
“You can 8 all the apples.But you can't come back，”shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and 9 the monkey sadly.He realized he was 10 .He shouldn't have only cared about himself.
1. A. pear
B. apple
C. orange
D. banana
2. A. on
B. for
C. of
D. to
3. A. accident
B. problem
C. gift
D. idea
4. A. But
B. Or
C. So
D. If
5. A. they
B. we
C. he
D. I
6. A. never
B. even
C. just
D. still
7. A. quick
B. scared
C. careful
D. angry
8. A. throw
B. hide
C. eat
D. buy
9. A. looked for
B. looked at
C. heard of
D. heard from
10. A. wrong
B. clever
C. shy
D. old
三、阅读理解（共20分）
（一）
An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.
The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.
The old farmer was very surprised, "What a funny little room!" He said to himself, "It's magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I'm going to bring my wife to take the lift. "
（1）The old farmer lived ____.
A.near the city B.in the city
C.in the southeast of England D.in a large tall building
（2）The old farmer decided ____ one day.
A.to visit a building
B.to visit a city
C.to visit a factory
D.to visit a farm
（3）The old farmer ____.
A.came to the city for the first time
B.had traveled to the city several times
C.found nothing new and strange in the city
D.only visited the large tall building
（4）When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift.
A.a young girl B.an old man C.his wife D.an old woman
（5）From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____.
A.knew the lift well
B.didn't know anything about the lift
C.wanted to buy a lift
D.didn't like the lift
（二）
Long long ago，King Swan(天鹅国王)had a beautiful daughter. On her 15th birthday，she wished that when she was old enough，she could choose her own husband．King Swan agreed with her.
When the princess was old enough，King Swan called all the birds to his home．Birds came from everywhere，even from far away．King Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she liked．She looked over the many birds． Finally，she chose a green long-necked peacock(孔雀)．She told her father，”This bird, the peacock, will be my husband．”
Hearing that the peacock was the lucky one，all the other birds crowded around to congratulate(祝贺)him．The excited peacock said nothing but held his head high．Later he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange dance．The other birds started to laugh．
King Swan was angry．Standing in the middle of the birds，he said，“Sir Peacock，your voice is sweet，and you're really very pretty．But you are not modest at all．I will not allow my daughter to marry you!”
The princess also learned she was wrong．Then King Swan married his daughter to a modest bird．The peacock new away，having lost a beautiful wife．
（1）All the birds went to King Swan's home to ．
A.ask him for help
B.celebrate his birthday
C.enjoy the princess's dance
D.compete for the princess's husband
（2）What call we know about the peacock? （ ）
A.His neck was long．
B.His eyes were beautiful．
C.He and King Swan were friends．
D.He always played with the princess．
（3）The peacock was so excited that he ．
A.jumped and shouted
B.shouted and danced
C.jumped and sang
D.sang and danced
（4）What does the underlined word“modest”in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? （ ）
A.诚实的 B.仁义的 C.谦逊的 D.勇敢的
（5）At the end of the story，the peacock must feel .
A.lucky B.sorry C.worried D.relaxed
四、翻译（共18分）
1.你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
So what do you ________ ________ the story of Yu Gong?
2.他们两年前结的婚。
They________ ________two years ago．
3.从前，这里住着一位美丽的公主。
________ ________ ________ ________，there lived a beautiful princess．
4.我一下飞机，就爱上了这个国家。
I________ ________ ________ ________the country the minute I got off the plane.
5.他的想法听起来很愚蠢 ，所以没有人同意。
His idea________ ________ ________ ,so nobody agrees with him.
6.这张书桌倒是很好看，不过小了点。
The desk looks fine，but it is________ ________ ________small．
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共20分）
live，they, same，like，worry, love，friendly, also，life，book
When I told my Mends l was going to move from the city to the countryside，they couldn't believe it．I was ________because I'd never been out of the city before．Would ________be very different? Well, see for yourself．
Many things are different about the city and the countryside．In the city, I ________.in a tall apartment building with my parents．Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of ________．Now we live in an old farmhouse．Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away．But all the neighbors are ________．They often come to visit us with lots of food．
However, some things in the city and the countryside are the ________．In the city, my mom and I ________to go shopping on the weekend．We went to different shopping centers．
Here in the countryside we ________shop in farmers' markets on the weekend．The greatest thing that is the same is friends．I made some good friends in both the city and the countryside．We do homework and read ________ together every day．
When I think about the most important things, ________family and friends, maybe there aren't so many differences between the city and the countryside．Personally, I think they're both great．
六、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（共10分）
A. But we are old enough.
B. I think your mother is right.
C. Wow, how kind your father is!
D. My father doesn't allow me to go out on weekends.
E. My parents don't allow me to make friends with any boys, either.
A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What's wrong?
B: ________
A: I don't think that's a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.
B: That's right. ________
A: Really? But my father asks me to make friends with all of my classmates.
B: ________
A: But my mother doesn't let me play computer games for long.
B: ________ we mustn't spend too much time playing computer games.
A: ________
B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.
七、语法填空（共6题；共12分）
1.Lin Ling got ________ (lose) and she couldn't find anyone to ask for help.
2.Look! The stars are________(shine)．
3.The bird's song ________ (lead) them to a beautiful house in the story.
4.The shirt is expensive because it is made of________(silk)．
5.My brother ________ (hide) himself behind the door. No one could find him.
6.There are some ________ (object)in the sky．What are they?
八、书面表达（共1题；共15分）
你在家里做家务吗？就此问题, 学校校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查, 下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华, 请根据调查结果写一篇80词左右的短文, 介绍同学们做家务的情况, 可适当发挥。
60%
every day
take out the rubbish, make the bed,……
30%
once a week
sweep the floor, do the dishes,……
10%
never
do chores
Hey, I'm Li Hua. This week I asked my classmates a question about doing chores at home.……
答案
一、
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10.C 11. A 12. D 13. C
14. D 15. A
二、
（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
三、
（一）（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）B
（二）（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B
四、
think；of
got；married
Once；upon；a；time
fell；in；love；with
sounds；very；silly
a；little；bit
五、
worried；life；lived；them；friendly；same；loved；also；books；like
六、
D；E；C；B；A
七、
lost shining led silk hid objects
八、
Hey, I'm Li Hua. This week I asked my classmates a question about doing chores at home. Here are the results. Sixty percent of my classmates do the housework every day. Some of them help to take out the rubbish. Some of them help to make the bed. They think doing chores can help to develop their independence and they like doing chores. Thirty percent of them help to sweep the floor and do the dishes once a week. Ten percent don't do chores at home. They think it's boring.
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元训练
姓名：__________ 班级：__________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.— When did your brother get _____ ?
— In 2017.
A. marry B. married C. to marry D. marries
2.— Please _____ her to come earlier tomorrow morning.
— No problem.
A. reminded B. remind C. remembered D. remember
3.I'm all wet in the rain. This is _____ I forgot to bring an umbrella with me this afternoon.
A. how B. why C. that D. because
4.It's raining outside. He watches TV _____ playing outside.
A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of
5.Can you hear the birds ___________ in the forest?
A. sing B. singing C. sung D. to sing
6.Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．
A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive
7.Lots of readers are expecting the famous writer's new book will next year．
A. run out B. work out C. help out D. come out
8.— I didn't finish the work on time, Mr. Depp.
— _____. I know you have tried your best (已经尽力了).
A. No problem B. Not much C. Never mind D. Not at all
9.The doctor ______ after he______ the patient.
A. looked worrying;looked over B. seemed like worried;looked after
C. looks worried;looked after D. seemed worried;looked over
10.To our surprise，the rich man always goes out by bus by car．
A. because of B. next to C. instead of D. thanks to
11.The popular TV show _____ two years ago.
A. came out B. went out C. hung out D. ran out
12."Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?" "__________. I prefer a portable computer.”
A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
13.The forest is too big, we got _____ just now.
A. lose B. losing C. lost D. to lose
14.Tina likes to turn on the TV _____ she comes back from work.
A. while B. since C. so that D. as soon as
15.On Mother’s Day ,she usually makes a card________her mother.
A. for B. to C. with D. by
二、完形填空（共10分）
A little monkey and a little fox (狐狸) were friends.One day, they went out to play near a river, They saw a(n) 1 tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples 2 it.But there was no bridge over the river.The monkey and the fox thought hard and finally they had a(n) 3 .They pulled down (拉倒) a small tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said，“My dear friend，you go first.” 4 after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree.“How can 5 get there without the tree?”shouted the monkey.The fox laughed and said.“You 6 stand there and watch me eating the apples.”The monkey was very 7 .
Suddenly it began to rain.The water level (水位) in the river rose and the tree went away with the water.
“You can 8 all the apples.But you can't come back，”shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and 9 the monkey sadly.He realized he was 10 .He shouldn't have only cared about himself.
1. A. pear
B. apple
C. orange
D. banana
2. A. on
B. for
C. of
D. to
3. A. accident
B. problem
C. gift
D. idea
4. A. But
B. Or
C. So
D. If
5. A. they
B. we
C. he
D. I
6. A. never
B. even
C. just
D. still
7. A. quick
B. scared
C. careful
D. angry
8. A. throw
B. hide
C. eat
D. buy
9. A. looked for
B. looked at
C. heard of
D. heard from
10. A. wrong
B. clever
C. shy
D. old
三、阅读理解（共20分）
（一）
An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.
The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.
He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out.
The old farmer was very surprised, "What a funny little room!" He said to himself, "It's magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I'm going to bring my wife to take the lift. "
（1）The old farmer lived ____.
A.near the city B.in the city
C.in the southeast of England D.in a large tall building
（2）The old farmer decided ____ one day.
A.to visit a building
B.to visit a city
C.to visit a factory
D.to visit a farm
（3）The old farmer ____.
A.came to the city for the first time
B.had traveled to the city several times
C.found nothing new and strange in the city
D.only visited the large tall building
（4）When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift.
A.a young girl B.an old man C.his wife D.an old woman
（5）From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____.
A.knew the lift well
B.didn't know anything about the lift
C.wanted to buy a lift
D.didn't like the lift
（二）
Long long ago，King Swan(天鹅国王)had a beautiful daughter. On her 15th birthday，she wished that when she was old enough，she could choose her own husband．King Swan agreed with her.
When the princess was old enough，King Swan called all the birds to his home．Birds came from everywhere，even from far away．King Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she liked．She looked over the many birds． Finally，she chose a green long-necked peacock(孔雀)．She told her father，”This bird, the peacock, will be my husband．”
Hearing that the peacock was the lucky one，all the other birds crowded around to congratulate(祝贺)him．The excited peacock said nothing but held his head high．Later he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange dance．The other birds started to laugh．
King Swan was angry．Standing in the middle of the birds，he said，“Sir Peacock，your voice is sweet，and you're really very pretty．But you are not modest at all．I will not allow my daughter to marry you!”
The princess also learned she was wrong．Then King Swan married his daughter to a modest bird．The peacock new away，having lost a beautiful wife．
（1）All the birds went to King Swan's home to ．
A.ask him for help
B.celebrate his birthday
C.enjoy the princess's dance
D.compete for the princess's husband
（2）What call we know about the peacock? （ ）
A.His neck was long．
B.His eyes were beautiful．
C.He and King Swan were friends．
D.He always played with the princess．
（3）The peacock was so excited that he ．
A.jumped and shouted
B.shouted and danced
C.jumped and sang
D.sang and danced
（4）What does the underlined word“modest”in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? （ ）
A.诚实的 B.仁义的 C.谦逊的 D.勇敢的
（5）At the end of the story，the peacock must feel .
A.lucky B.sorry C.worried D.relaxed
四、翻译（共18分）
1.你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
So what do you ________ ________ the story of Yu Gong?
2.他们两年前结的婚。
They________ ________two years ago．
3.从前，这里住着一位美丽的公主。
________ ________ ________ ________，there lived a beautiful princess．
4.我一下飞机，就爱上了这个国家。
I________ ________ ________ ________the country the minute I got off the plane.
5.他的想法听起来很愚蠢 ，所以没有人同意。
His idea________ ________ ________ ,so nobody agrees with him.
6.这张书桌倒是很好看，不过小了点。
The desk looks fine，but it is________ ________ ________small．
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共20分）
live，they, same，like，worry, love，friendly, also，life，book
When I told my Mends l was going to move from the city to the countryside，they couldn't believe it．I was ________because I'd never been out of the city before．Would ________be very different? Well, see for yourself．
Many things are different about the city and the countryside．In the city, I ________.in a tall apartment building with my parents．Our building was filled with people, but I only knew a few of ________．Now we live in an old farmhouse．Our nearest neighbors are about one kilometer away．But all the neighbors are ________．They often come to visit us with lots of food．
However, some things in the city and the countryside are the ________．In the city, my mom and I ________to go shopping on the weekend．We went to different shopping centers．
Here in the countryside we ________shop in farmers' markets on the weekend．The greatest thing that is the same is friends．I made some good friends in both the city and the countryside．We do homework and read ________ together every day．
When I think about the most important things, ________family and friends, maybe there aren't so many differences between the city and the countryside．Personally, I think they're both great．
六、从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（共10分）
A. But we are old enough.
B. I think your mother is right.
C. Wow, how kind your father is!
D. My father doesn't allow me to go out on weekends.
E. My parents don't allow me to make friends with any boys, either.
A: Hi, Wang Li! You look unhappy. What's wrong?
B: ________
A: I don't think that's a good idea. We need to spend time with friends.
B: That's right. ________
A: Really? But my father asks me to make friends with all of my classmates.
B: ________
A: But my mother doesn't let me play computer games for long.
B: ________ we mustn't spend too much time playing computer games.
A: ________
B: You are right. I think we need to talk to our parents and make them understand us.
七、语法填空（共6题；共12分）
1.Lin Ling got ________ (lose) and she couldn't find anyone to ask for help.
2.Look! The stars are________(shine)．
3.The bird's song ________ (lead) them to a beautiful house in the story.
4.The shirt is expensive because it is made of________(silk)．
5.My brother ________ (hide) himself behind the door. No one could find him.
6.There are some ________ (object)in the sky．What are they?
八、书面表达（共1题；共15分）
你在家里做家务吗？就此问题, 学校校报的小记者李华在他的同学中做了一次调查, 下图是他的调查结果。假如你是李华, 请根据调查结果写一篇80词左右的短文, 介绍同学们做家务的情况, 可适当发挥。
60%
every day
take out the rubbish, make the bed,……
30%
once a week
sweep the floor, do the dishes,……
10%
never
do chores
Hey, I'm Li Hua. This week I asked my classmates a question about doing chores at home.……
答案
一、
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10.C 11. A 12. D 13. C
14. D 15. A
二、
（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
三、
（一）（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）B
（二）（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B
四、
think；of
got；married
Once；upon；a；time
fell；in；love；with
sounds；very；silly
a；little；bit
五、
worried；life；lived；them；friendly；same；loved；also；books；like
六、
D；E；C；B；A
七、
lost shining led silk hid objects
八、
Hey, I'm Li Hua. This week I asked my classmates a question about doing chores at home. Here are the results. Sixty percent of my classmates do the housework every day. Some of them help to take out the rubbish. Some of them help to make the bed. They think doing chores can help to develop their independence and they like doing chores. Thirty percent of them help to sweep the floor and do the dishes once a week. Ten percent don't do chores at home. They think it's boring.
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