还剩26页未读，
继续阅读
重庆市2021届高三二诊英语试题（word版 含答案）
展开
这是一份重庆市2021届高三二诊英语试题（word版 含答案），共29页。试卷主要包含了短对话，长对话，短文，阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，提纲类作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、短对话
1． On which place des the wman keep her bks?
A．Her phne.B．Her bkshelf.C．Her cmputer.
2．Why will the man g hme first?
A．T take his bk.B．T meet a friend.C．T change his clthes.
3．Which magazine will the wman chse?
A．One abut celebrities.B．One abut sprts.C．One abut science.
4．Hw will the man prbably g dwntwn?
A．T take a bus.B．T take a taxi.C．T take the undergrund.
5．Hw lng is the wman’s ruler?
A．One meter.B．Tw meters.C．Fur meters.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why des the wman refuse t g t Spain?
A．It is very far.
B．There are t many turists.
C．The htels there are t expensive.
7．Where are the speakers prbably frm?
A．America.B．Australia.C．France.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des Jessica want t learn frm Annie?
A．Bilgy.B．Sign language.C．Vlleyball.
9．Wh is Annie?
A．A teacher.B．A cach.C．A student.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A．Make a cup f tea fr him.
B．Lend him sme salt.
C．Take him fr treatment.
11．Where are the speakers?
A．In a taxi.B．On a rad.C．At a hspital.
12．What did the wman plan t d?
A．G shpping.B．G t wrk.C．G hme.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Hw many peple are preparing the event?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Five.
14．Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A．At the schl gym.B．On the sprts field.C．In the library.
15．What will the prizes be?
A．Silver cups.B．Sme mney.C．Shw tickets.
16．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．An award ceremny.B．A sprts cmpetitin.C．A reading activity.
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．When did Jshua ntice the prblems?
A．While watching the news.
B．While ging ut fr exercise.
C．While speaking t his parents.
18．Why did Jshua decide t spend his free time ding the cleaning?
A．He was being paid.
B．He was becming annyed.
C．His parents encuraged him t d that.
19．What was Jshua mst wrried abut?
A．If peple can see stp signs.
B．If peple knw street names.
C．If peple can find the highway.
20．What is Jshua ding with the dnatins?
A．Hiring street cleaners.
B．Getting new equipment.
C．Buying fd fr peple.
四、阅读选择
What des it lk like, hw des it taste, and des it g well with a cup f tea? These were the questins that sprang t mind when a bttle f pea milk landed n ur desks.
We tried the milk n its wn, as well as in a cup f gd ld English breakfast tea t see if we culd taste the difference. Here are ur cmments.
“N pea scents here”
Ech, Assistant Life Editr
“It smells like nrmal tea, and if n ne tld me it was pea milk, I wuldn’t knw. I was expecting a strng pea taste. It’s perfect if yu’re nt keen n ther milk alternatives sweet and creamy fr me.”
“It tastes surprisingly sweet?”
Nancy, Life Editr
“First impressin: well, it’s nt green. In fact, it has mre a grey tint in the glass. On its wn, the milk surprisingly sweet, and I dn’t like it. Hwever, when yu think abut it being made frm peas, it has a tuch f their metallic aftertaste, t. In my tea, it’s light and nn-creamy.”
“It’s certainly a chice I wuld give a g.”
Maggie, Audience Editr
“I never thught I’d want peas in my tea. The tea with pea milk tasted similar t a ‘nrmal’ cup f tea, with ther varius plant-based milk. Of curse, it’s a chice. I wuld give it a g as the alternative milk. On its wn, I am nt s keen.”
21．Why did they taste the tea with pea milk and the pea milk?
A．T decide which they will buy fr daily life.B．T infrm custmers f fineness f pea milk.
C．T demnstrate their interest in milk culture.D．T differentiate the taste between the bth.
22．Hw des Ech like the pea milk?
A．It’s a little bit sweet.B．It’s light and creamy.
C．She is in favr f it.D．She will refuse it.
23．What pinin d Nancy and Maggie share abut the pea milk?
A．It is nt as ppular.B．It is nt as nrmal.
C．It will be my alternative.D．It wns a strange aftertaste.
Fr ne persn wh passed away, anther life supersedes him.
Back in January, Cnnie Despanic and Benjamin Hall were celebrating the birth f their new brn sn at the hspital. Thugh they had agreed n naming him Kingstn, they had nt yet decided n a middle names. Hwever, they sn fund inspiratin in an unlikely place; a handwritten letter that was given t them shrtly after their sn’s birth. The letter read, “T my dad’s angel, even thugh I will never knw yur name, yu are the first child brn here after my dad’s passing. When ne life is taken, anther is given.”
The letter was written by Jamie Fntent. Her father James had just passed away in the same hspital. As Jamie was missing her father, a sweet sng started t play n the verhead speakers. When she asked nurses abut the sng, they said that the hspital played the sng whenever a baby was brn. In her time f heartbreak, Jamie fund cmfrt in the new life that fllwed her dad’s death, s she wrte the letter and asked the nurses t give it t the baby whse birth caused the music.
Upn reading the nte, Cnnie started t cry. She was full f appreciatin fr the letter. She and her husband agreed that their sn’s middle name shuld be James. After delivering the nte t the baby’s family, the nurses insisted n intrducing Jamie t Cnnie and her new brn sn. The meeting was an emtinal ne. And ver the curse f the last year, the tw families have kept in tuch and becme fast friends.
24．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “supersedes” in paragraph 1?
A．fllwsB．verlksC．replacesD．encurages
25．What gt Jamie t write such a letter?
A．She intended t teach the baby a life lessn.
B．The father’s death left her cherishing the life.
C．The newbrn baby made her slightly relieved.
D．She was ttally mved at the sight f the baby.
26．What did the cuple d after reading the nte?
A．They hurriedly went ut t ask fr help frm Jamie.
B．They thanked thse nurses fr cnsideratin warmly.
C．They asked the nurses t arrange a meeting with Jamie.
D．They middle-named the baby after Jamie’s father’s name.
27．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The Tricks f Deciding a Middle Name
B．The Difference Between Life and Death
C．A Letter Brught Tw Families Tgether
D．Tw Families Related t a Special Letter
Plastic baby bttles shed micrplastics when heated. Shuld yu be wrried abut its side-effects? We still dn’t have enugh evidence f health risks psed by micrplastic cnsumptins by infants r adults.
“The last thing we want t d is unduly alarm parents,” said Jhn Bland, a prfessr at Trinity Cllege Dublin in Ireland and ne f the authrs f the Nature Fd study. While the health effects f micrplastics are still unknwn, parents can significantly reduce their infants’ expsure by adding sme steps t their bttle preparatin rutine, Bland said. He recmmends letting plastic bttles cl cmpletely after sterilizatin(消毒) in ht water, then washing them ut at least three times with water that’s been allwed t cl t rm temperature after being sterilized by biling. Researchers here als fund that plastic tea kettles, plastic instant ndle cups and plastic fd strage cntainers all released similarly high levels f micrplastics when subjected t heat.
As fr what thse micrplastics may be ding in ur bdies, the evidence s far is quite limited and unclear, Schwabl said that pints t a need fr mre research int micrplastics released frm plastic fd strage cntainers, especially when they are subjected t higher temperatures. He nted sme research has fund micrplastics can cause inflammatin(发炎) in the rgans, while ther studies “shw they d nt harm.” “The threshld at which they cause prblems has nt been determined fr humans,” Schwabl said. Fr nw, Schwabl agrees we shuldn’t panic. He’s aviding plastic cntainers in his daily life – “nt s much that I am afraid f the ingestin, but I think thereby I may be cntributing t reducing the amunt f plastic waste” that makes its way int the envirnment.
At the mment, there is n need t be afraid, but it is an pen questin and definitely an unmet need.
28．What des the underlined wrd “unduly” mean in paragraph 2?
A．Prperly.B．Extremely.C．Obviusly.D．Specially.
29．Which factr cunts in the release f micrplastics?
A．Temperature.B．Prducts.C．Time.D．Cntainers.
30．What’s the Schwabl’s attitude twards micrplastics?
A．Panic.B．Caring.C．Indifference.D．Critical.
31．Hw is the passage develped?
A．By prviding the examples.B．By reasning the readers.
C．By analyzing the figures.D．By cmparing the findings.
Recently Meituan c-published a prpsal with a number f business rganizatins, including the China General Chamber f Cmmerce and China Cuisine Assciatin, calling n restaurants t stp fd waste and help cultivate new eating habits fr custmers. “Restaurants shuld innvate means f publicity using fficial accunts n scial media and live-streaming t prmte and advcate fd-saving actins,” the prpsal said.
Meituan and the rganizatins are advcating that merchants ffer guidance fr cnsumers, including reminding them during the rdering prcess abut the taste f the ingredients, prtin sizes and ther infrmatin abut the dishes, t help them avid fd waste due t misleading infrmatin.
Catering assciatins in mre than 18 prvinces have als jined the campaign t eliminate fd waste. The China Cuisine Assciatin annunced that it had teamed up with Ele.me, the Alibaba Grup Hlding-wned fd delivery platfrm, t launch a “half-dish plan”, encuraging restaurants t prvide custmers with the ptin t rder smaller prtins. The Wuhan Catering Assciatin prpsed an “N-1” rdering cde fr restaurants in which a grup f 10 diners wuld nly rder enugh fr nine peple. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if required.
T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws. Nw if users search certain keywrds, such as “eating shw” r “cmpetitive eaters”, a cautinary message pps up t remind them t cherish fd and maintain a reasnable diet.
32．Why did Meituan start such a prpsal?
A．T ppularize itself.B．T save itself.
C．T mislead the public.D．T prevent fd waste.
33．What can be inferred frm the passage？
A．Wuhan Catering Assciatin’s prpsal was a gd practice.
B．“half-dish plan” functined better than “N-1” rdering cde.
C．Meituan met with sme management challenges.
D．Custmers are required t rder smaller prtins.
34．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Meituan releases sme misleading fd infrmatin.
B．Mre fd is welcme when we treat ur dear friends.
C．Few rganizatins realized the imprtance f fd waste.
D．Online eating shws are mnitred via media platfrms.
35．Hw many gd means f aviding fd waste are mentined here?
A．Nne.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Five
五、七选五
Having N Sense f Humr
A sense f humr is a quality that is usually cnsidered valuable in a scial cntext. If yu are wrried that yu may nt have it, dn’t panic just yet. 36．. If yu find yu are naturally unfunny, wrry nt! Wrk instead n accepting the unique persn yu are and shwcasing yur ther talents.
Remember that everyne is different.
Yu might smetimes feel like yu are the nly ne wh isn’t witty r funny, but remind yurself that everyne is different, with different strengths and weaknesses. 37．, and nt all f them have a sense f humr.
Practice self-acceptance.
38．, r there may be ther reasns. Having n sense f humr desn’t make yu a bad persn r mean there’s smething wrng with yu.
39．.
Determine what yu are gd at and what brings ut yur persnality. Think abut yur mst jyful activities as a child, r what yu were ding the last time yu lst track f time. Yu may have a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered yet.
Thugh it may seem that the dminant culture likes and accepts humr, it’s ttally kay that sme peple dn’t. 40．. While funny peple serve a great purpse, s d serius peple.
A．Discver yur talents
B．Develp yur persnality
C．Everyne has their rle t play
D．Accept yur flaws and let them g
E.There are ver seven billin peple in the wrld
F.First, determine where yur sense f humr lies
G.Yur culture can have an effect n yur sense f humr
六、完形填空
He was n schlar, and his classmates teased him. Rather than read, the future directr really preferred running arund with an 8 mm camera, 41 hmemade mvies f his Linel train set, which he shwed t friends fr a small fee.
After being denied 42 int a traditinal filmmaking schl, Steven Spielberg enrlled in Califrnia State Cllege. Then in 1965, he 43 , in ne f thse unexpected mments, his life tk a cmplete 44 . Visiting Universal Studis, he met Chuck Silvers, wh was in charge f the editrial department. Silvers 45 the kid wh made 8 mm films and invited him back smetime fr a visit.
He 46 the next day. Withut a jb r security clearance (安全许可), Spielberg, dressed in a dark 47 and tie, walked 48 up t the guard at the gate f Universal and gave him a casual wave. The guard waved back. He was 49 .
“Fr the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers, “I dressed in my suit and hung ut with the directrs and writers, including Silvers, wh knew the kid wasn’t a studi 50 , but winked at the deceptin (骗局). I even fund an ffice that wasn’t being used, and 51 in. I bught sme plastic tiles and put my 52 in the building directry (名录): Steven Spielberg, Rm 23C．”
It 53 fr everyne. Ten years later, the 28-year-ld Spielberg 54 Jaws, which tk in $470 millin, then the 55 mvies f all time. Dzens f films and awards have fllwed because Steven Spielberg knew what his teachers didn’t — talent is in the eyes f the filmmaker.
41．A．sellingB．buyingC．shtingD．watching
42．A．presenceB．entranceC．existenceD．ccurrence
43．A．returnsB．recallsC．regretsD．reprts
44．A．chanceB．breakC．lkD．turn
45．A．likedB．taughtC．testedD．cheated
46．A．explredB．acceptedC．appearedD．refused
47．A．catB．suitC．jacketD．shirt
48．A．energeticallyB．cautiuslyC．cnfidentlyD．strangely
49．A．inB．backC．hmeD．ut
50．A．interviewerB．intervieweeC．emplyerD．emplyee
51．A．checkedB．sleptC．brkeD．mved
52．A．markB．designC．nameD．number
53．A．paid ffB．ended upC．settled dwnD．set ut
54．A．cllectedB．rganizedC．educatedD．directed
55．A．gd-lkingB．best-sellingC．heart-breakingD．time-cnsuming
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（。
Accrding t a recent reprt, traditinal music has fund increasing appeal amng a large audience f yung peple, due t greater access t it and the passin f 56． (it) fans. The reprt fcused n traditinal Chinese art, such as peras and flk music, and 57． (analyze) age differences and lcatins. It fund that mre than 100 millin peple tune in t traditinal Chinese music 58． (mnth).
Accrding t the reprt, the ppularity is a result f the rise in scial media and netwrking, and thrugh jint effrts made by traditinal musicians, pera 59． (perfrm) as well as pp stars.
At the New Year’s Eve cncert, flk musician Fang Jinlng adapted pp sngs with Chinese flk tunes and played 60． (dzen) f musical instruments, including pipa and erhu. The perfrmance, livestreamed by Bilibili, received much 61． (warm) feedback than ever frm the yung audience.
And in Zhang Yixing’s bilingual album, LIT, the yung idl has mixed traditinal Chinese elements with mdern hip-hp, 62． (ffer) his yung fans pprtunities t enjy Chinese vibe and inspiring them 63． (discver) mre abut Chinese arts.
The reprt als gave an example f Kunqu Opera, 64． f the ldest Chinese peras, 65． attracts ver 100 millin listeners brn after 1990.
八、提纲类作文
66．假如你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Mark在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信。内容包括：
1. 你喜欢历史人物是谁；
2. 该历史人物的主要贡献；
3. 该历史人物对你的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
There are many famus peple in Chinese histry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
九、读后续写
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad was a nice man wh didn’t talk t much. He used t wrk as a mechanic fixing army planes, but he was sent back after getting injured. Later, he pened a garage with his friend, wh sld it behind his back. Peple tk advantage f him, but he just culdn't turn dwn a favr.
That’s why I felt mre than a little cnfused when a pliceman called my ffice, asking me t pick him up at the statin. The ld man was fund walking alne alng the high way. When a plice patrl car stpped him, he explained that he was travelling t Nabraska t claim his millin dllars.
“What millin dllars?” I asked Dad, wh was sitting quietly in the passengers’ seat as we drve hme.
Dad tk ut a wrinkled letter and read, “We are nw authrized t pay ne millin dllars t Wdrw T. Grant f Billings, Mntana.”
I never knew dad wanted t be a millinaire. I asked him what he wuld d with the prize mney, t which he replied that he wanted a new truck. His driver’s license has expired fifteen years ag when he reached his seventies.
I knew that the letter was a scam, but the ld man was as stubbrn as a mule. He even slept with that stupid letter in his hand. He memrized it wrd fr wrd. I didn’t think he culd memrize anything anymre. He wuldn’t stay at hme either, but ventured ut nt the highway again and again, until the plice sent him back. In the end, I had t give up. I called in sick at wrk and the tw f us set ut in my car t claim his prize.
We travelled past several states. Dad remained silent, while I fund it hard t cntrl my temper. Finally, I decided t ask the questin. “Why n earth d yu need a millin dllars fr a stupid truck?” Dad replied, “The rest is fr yu. I wanted t leave yu smething.” His wrds rendered me speechless.
注意：
1. 续写字数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
The fllwing day, we arrived at ur destinatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On ur way back, we stpped at a truck-dealer’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【原文】
M: Yu dn’t have any bks n yur shelf. I thught yu lve reading.
W: I d, but I prefer t listen t them n my iPhne.
2．C
【原文】
W: Mary is ging t meet me at my huse. I left my histry bk there anyway. Then we will head ver t the library.
M: OK, gd. I have t g hme quickly as well. I need a different shirt because I made this ne dirty during lunch.
3．C
【原文】
M: Culd yu please pick a magazine? Just pick that ne abut the mvie stars s we can get ging. The rest f these are all sprts nes, and I knw yu dn’t care fr them.
W: Nt all f them are abut sprts. I’m ging t get this ne abut the space statin.
4．A
【原文】
M: What’s the best way t dwntwn ?
W: If yu’re in a hurry, yu shuld take a taxi. But it’s very expensive.
M: I’m in n particular hurry.
W: Well, take an airprt bus then, it will cst yu nly abut $5.
M: That’s a gd idea.
5．B
【原文】
M: Culd yu measure this piece f wd? It needs t be fur meters lng.
W: I have nthing t measure it with. My ruler is nly half that length.
M: Well, measure sme f it, make a mark, and then measure the rest.
6．B
7．A
【原文】
M: I think we shuld chse this htel in Spain. Hw nice it lks! They’re having a 40% discunt t.
W: Yu shuldn’t just trust the advertisement. Remember last time we went t France? I bet this ne here — in Australia — is a better chice. Spain is always packed with turists this time f year.
M: While I’d rather g t Spain, I’m nt cmpletely against Australia. At least it’s clser t us.
W: Exactly, we may as well travel in the area while we are here. When we g back t America, Australia will be s far.
8．B
9．C
【原文】
M: Gd mrning, Jessica. Have yu met the new girl Annie? She just mved here all the way frm Australia!
W: I met her earlier. She’s much taller than I expected. Hwever, I was mst surprised t learn that she can’t hear anything.
M: Oh yes, but she desn’t have prblems cmmunicating. She had n prblems intrducing herself t me in bilgy class. We actually share a cuple f classes tgether.
W: I dn’t have a class with her, but she is n the vlleyball team with me. She’s very nice. D yu think she’ll teach me hw t speak sign language?
M: I think she wuld. I wuld imagine that being able t speak cmfrtably with smene wuld make her feel mre at hme. Yu guys will prbably becme gd friends afterwards.
10．C
11．B
12．A
【原文】
W: Oh n! Can I help yu?
M: Oh, thanks…that was a shck.
W: Are yu hurt? D yu need t g t the hspital? I’ll drive yu there if yu’d like.
M: N, thank yu. N damage dne — except t my pride, perhaps. A cup f tea and I’ll be fine.
W: Why has n ne put salt n this ice? The path is like glass.
M: It’s nt the first time that I’ve fallen n this street. I nce slipped n wet leaves here and hurt my ankle.
W: If snw falls n this ice, it will be really dangerus.
M: We’ll need t take care. Anyway, thank yu fr yur cncern. I’d better get back t wrk.
W: I feel nervus nw abut cntinuing my shpping.
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．A
【原文】
M: Thanks fr helping me with the award shw.
W: N prblem. Jhn and I saw hw much wrk yu were putting in, s we just had t help. I didn’t expect such a small shw t require this much.
M: That’s what I said! We nly have five awards t give ut!
W: Have yu decided where yu want it t be held? The schl gym is a very big rm.
M: Well, I am still waiting n apprval t have it there, r utside.
W: The weather will be bad n Friday, s we shuldn’t plan fr it t be n the sprts field.
M: If that’s true, then I think ur backup ptin is t have it in here. The nly prblem is that we will have t pick a time between lunch and when schl ends. Thse are when mst students cme here t read and d hmewrk in silence. I dn’t want t disturb them.
W: Yu’re s thughtful. Oh, I als wanted t talk t yu abut the prizes. I was tld we have a spending limit f twenty dllars per persn. Did yu purchase anything yet?
M: Well, Mrs. Smith tld me t spend the mney n the party. Hwever, I was able t talk t my uncle abut dnating sme silver cups frm his shp.
W: Ww. I wish I wn nw!
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【原文】
W: Jshua Beer, a teenager frm England, has been spending his free time n the radside f his cmmunity. Like many peple, Jshua and his family take lng walks arund their neighbrhd fr health. Every day, he nticed that the plants were grwing wilder and the street signs were getting dirtier. He tld reprters that it bthered him t see his neighbrhd lk like this and that’s why he decided t g ut and clean up the mess. Jshua said that he was mst cncerned with certain signs being seen. Their twn is clse t a highway, s imprtant signals like stp signs must be fully nticeable fr drivers. They need t be reminded that they have mved int a neighbrhd r else peple might get hurt. Jshua began this prject a few mnths ag with just a bucket f water and a cleaning clth. The neighbrhd saw his effrts and was immediately inspired. Many neighbrs called t give their thanks t Jshua, and sme even dnated mney t him. Jshua has refused t use the mney fr anything fr himself. Instead, he decided t buy meals fr thers in need during this time. He explained that his family is still ding well, but many peple cannt wrk and currently dn’t have access t healthy fds. Jshua is truly a wnderful yung man wh we shuld all cmpare urselves with.
21．D
22．C
23．A
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Ech、Nancy和Maggie三人品尝碗豆奶的感受。
21．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“We tried the milk n its wn, as well as in a cup f gd ld English breakfast tea t see if we culd taste the difference.(我们单独尝试了豌豆奶，以及一杯添加了豌豆奶的古老英国早餐茶，看看我们是否能品尝到不同的味道)”可知，他们品尝了碗豆奶和加了碗豆奶的茶是为了区分两者的味道。故选D。
22．
推理判断题。根据Ech, Assistant Life Editr部分中““It smells like nrmal tea, and if n ne tld me it was pea milk, I wuldn’t knw. I was expecting a strng pea taste. It’s perfect if yu’re nt keen n ther milk alternatives sweet and creamy fr me.”(“它闻起来像普通的茶，如果没人告诉我这是豌豆奶，我也不会知道。我还以为会有浓烈的豌豆味呢。如果你不喜欢其他对我来说甜的和奶油的牛奶替代品，这很完美。”)”可推知，Ech赞成豌豆奶。故选C。
23．
细节理解题。根据Nancy, Life Editr部分中“First impressin: well, it’s nt green. In fact, it has mre a grey tint in the glass. On its wn, the milk surprisingly sweet, and I dn’t like it. Hwever, when yu think abut it being made frm peas, it has a tuch f their metallic aftertaste, t. (第一印象：它不是绿色的。事实上，它在玻璃杯里更带有些灰色的色彩。奶本身就很甜，我不喜欢。然而，当你想到它是用豌豆做的，它也有一种金属的余味)”以及Maggie, Audience Editr部分中““I never thught I’d want peas in my tea. The tea with pea milk tasted similar t a ‘nrmal’ cup f tea, with ther varius plant-based milk. Of curse, it’s a chice. I wuld give it a g as the alternative milk. On its wn, I am nt s keen.”(“我从没想过要在茶里加豌豆。加了豌豆奶的茶尝起来和“普通”茶类似，还有其他各种植物奶。当然，这是一种选择。我会尝试用它来代替牛奶。就其本身而言，我并不热衷。”)”可知，Nancy和Maggie都觉得豆奶没有那么受欢迎。故选A。
24．C
25．C
26．D
27．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一封特别的信，将两个家庭紧密地联系在一起。
24．
词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“When ne life is taken, anther is given.(当一个生命被夺走，另一个生命就会被赋予。)”及划线词前半句“Fr ne persn wh passed away,(一个人去世了)”可知，另一个生命取代了他。所以supersedes为“取代”之意。故选C。
25．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In her time f heartbreak, Jamie fund cmfrt in the new life that fllwed her dad’s death, s she wrte the letter and asked the nurses t give it t the baby whse birth caused the music.(在心碎的时刻，杰米在父亲去世后的新生活中找到了安慰，所以她写了这封信，让护士们把它送给了那个诞生了音乐的婴儿。)”可知，杰米写这封信是因为新生的婴儿使她得到了安慰。故选C。
26．
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“She and her husband agreed that their sn’s middle name shuld be James. (她和丈夫一致同意，儿子的中间名应该是詹姆斯。)”可知，这对夫妇阅读过信之后决定以杰米父亲的名字为孩子的中间名。故选D。
27．
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“And ver the curse f the last year, the tw families have kept in tuch and becme fast friends. (在过去的一年里，这两个家庭一直保持着联系，成为了好朋友。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一封特别的信，将两个家庭紧密地联系在一起。所以“A Letter Brught Tw Families Tgether(一封信使两个家庭聚在一起)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。
28．B
29．A
30．B
31．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。塑料奶瓶在加热时会释放微塑料，但研究人员认为微塑料对人体的影响尚不清楚，家长不必过于担心。
28．
词义猜测题。结合第二段划线词后面一句“While the health effects f micrplastics are still unknwn”及文章最后一段中“At the mment, there is n need t be afraid”可知，微塑料对健康的影响尚不清楚，目前不必害怕，由此可推知，划线句“The last thing we want t d is unduly alarm parents”意为“我们最不想做的事情就是过度警告家长”。“unduly”意为“过度”。故选B项。
29．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He recmmends letting plastic bttles cl cmpletely after sterilizatin(消毒) in ht water, then washing them ut at least three times with water that’s been allwed t cl t rm temperature after being sterilized by biling.(他建议让在热水中消毒后的塑料奶瓶完全冷却，然后用通过煮沸消毒后冷却至室温的水冲洗至少三次。)”和“Researchers here als fund that plastic tea kettles, plastic instant ndle cups and plastic fd strage cntainers all released similarly high levels f micrplastics when subjected t heat.(研究人员还发现，塑料茶壶、塑料方便面杯和塑料食物储存容器在受热时都会释放出同样高水平的微塑料。)”可知，塑料制品在受热时会释放出微塑料，所以温度在微塑料的释放中起作用。故选A项。
30．
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Schwabl said that pints t a need fr mre research int micrplastics released frm plastic fd strage cntainers, especially when they are subjected t higher temperatures.( Schwabl说，这表明有必要对塑料食品储存容器释放的微塑料进行更多的研究，特别是当它们处于较高温度下时。)”可知，Schwabl对微塑料是关心的态度。故选B项。
31．
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Researchers here als fund that...”及第三段中“He nted sme research has fund micrplastics can cause inflammatin(发炎) in the rgans, while ther studies “shw they d nt harm.”(他指出一些研究发现微塑料可以导致器官发炎，而其他的研究“表明它们没有害处。”)”可知，文章是通过对比研究结果来进行叙述的。故选D项。
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是食物浪费。美团网与包括中国总商会和中国烹饪协会在内的一些商业组织共同发布了一份提案，呼吁餐馆停止食物浪费，帮助顾客养成新的饮食习惯。文章介绍了采取的三种食物浪费的好方法。
32．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recently Meituan c-published a prpsal with a number f business rganizatins, including the China General Chamber f Cmmerce and China Cuisine Assciatin, calling n restaurants t stp fd waste and help cultivate new eating habits fr custmers.(最近，美团与中国商会、中国烹饪协会等多家商业组织联合发布了一份提案，呼吁餐馆停止食物浪费，帮助顾客培养新的饮食习惯)”可知，美团发起这样的提议是为了防止食物浪费。故选D。
33．
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The Wuhan Catering Assciatin prpsed an “N-1” rdering cde fr restaurants in which a grup f 10 diners wuld nly rder enugh fr nine peple. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if required.(武汉市餐饮协会为餐厅提出了“N-1”订餐规则，即10位用餐者只点9个人的餐。更多的食物只有在需要的时候才会被带到餐桌上)”可推知，第三段中提到的武汉市餐饮协会的提案可以避免食物浪费，是很好的实践。故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws.(为了遏制社交媒体平台上对食物浪费的描述，国内流行的视频平台，如抖音和快手，已经加强了对与食物相关的直播的内容审查，并实施了对在线饮食节目的监管)”可知，D选项“在线饮食节目受到媒体平台监管”正确。故选D。
35．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Meituan and the rganizatins are advcating that merchants ffer guidance fr cnsumers, including reminding them during the rdering prcess abut the taste f the ingredients, prtin sizes and ther infrmatin abut the dishes, t help them avid fd waste due t misleading infrmatin. (美团和该组织倡导商家为消费者提供指导，包括在点餐过程中提醒他们食材的味道、分量大小和其他有关菜肴的信息，以帮助他们避免因误导性信息造成的食物浪费)”；第三段中“Catering assciatins in mre than 18 prvinces have als jined the campaign t eliminate fd waste.(超过18个省份的餐饮协会也加入了消除食物浪费的行动)”以及最后一段中“T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws.(为了遏制社交媒体平台上对食物浪费的描述，国内流行的视频平台，如抖音和快手，已经加强了对与食物相关的直播的内容审查，并实施了对在线饮食节目的监管)”可知，提到了商家为消费者提供指导、开展消除食物浪费的行动以及对在线饮食节目实施监管三种避免食物浪费的好方法。故选C。
36．F
37．E
38．G
39．A
40．C
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章分析了没有幽默感的原因以及怎样对待自己幽默感的缺乏。
36．
上文“If yu are wrried that yu may nt have it, dn’t panic just yet.(如果你担心你可能没有（幽默感），不要慌张。)”提出了一个人可能没有幽默感的问题，选项F“首先，确定你的幽默感在哪里”承接上文，提出了第一条建议，确定自己有没有幽默感，引出下文“If yu find yu are naturally unfunny, wrry nt! Wrk instead n accepting the unique persn yu are and shwcasing yur ther talents.(如果你发现你天生就不幽默，不要担心!相反，你应该努力接受这个独一无二的你，展示你的其他才能。)”如果发现自己天生不幽默，就展示其他才能。上下文语义通顺，话题一致，逻辑合理。故选F项。
37．
下文“and nt all f them have a sense f humr.(并不是所有的人都有幽默感。)”说明并不是所有人都有幽默感，选项E“世界上有超过70亿人”提到世界上总人数，即世界上所有人，选项中ver seven billin peple in the wrld和下文中all f them语义相关，逻辑合理。故选E项。
38．
下文“r there may be ther reasns.(或者可能有其他原因。)”以及“Having n sense f humr desn’t make yu a bad persn r mean there’s smething wrng with yu.(没有幽默感并不意味着你是一个坏人，也不意味着你有什么问题。)”说明上文内容应该是解释没有幽默感的原因，选项G“你的文化会对你的幽默感产生影响”解释了文化对幽默感的影响，说明自身文化是影响幽默感的原因之一，引出下文“或可能有其他原因”。上下文语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选G项。
39．
下文“Determine what yu are gd at and what brings ut yur persnality. (确定你擅长什么，什么能激发你的个性。)”以及“Yu may have a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered yet.(你可能有一种隐藏的天赋还没有被发现。)”说明本段建议自己要确定自己擅长什么，自己有什么隐藏的天赋，选项A“发现你的才能”作为小标题，概括本段内容，建议发现自己的才能。选项Discver yur talents和下文中a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered语义相关。故选A项。
40．
上文“Thugh it may seem that the dminant culture likes and accepts humr, it’s ttally kay that sme peple dn’t.(尽管主流文化似乎喜欢并接受幽默，但有些人不喜欢也没关系。)”说明不是所有人都喜欢幽默，不喜欢也没关系，选项C“每个人都有自己的角色”承接上文，进一步说明不喜欢幽默也没关系，每个人都有自己不同的角色。语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选C项。
41．C
42．B
43．B
44．D
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
51．D
52．C
53．A
54．D
55．B
【分析】
本文属于记叙文，美国著名电影导演史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格小时候不喜欢学习功课，但是对拍摄电影很感兴趣。1965年，一次到环球影视城的参观经历彻底改变了他的人生。
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不喜欢阅读，这个未来的导演更喜欢带着一部8毫米的摄影机到处跑，拍摄一些自制的电影。A. selling卖；B. buying 买；C. shting拍摄；D. watching观看。根据本句的“the future directr”可知，未来将成为一名导演的人，儿童时代应该很热爱拍摄，故选C。
42．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：被一所传统的电影学院拒绝之后，斯皮尔伯格被加利福利亚州立大学录取。A. presence在场；B. entrance进入；C. existence存在；D. ccurrence发生。根据本句“Steven Spielberg enrlled in Califrnia State Cllege.”可知，他之前没有被录取，即没有进入该学校。故选B。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回忆道，1965年，在一个意想不到的时刻，他的人生发生了一个完全的转变。A. returns回归，归还；B. recalls回忆；C. regrets 后悔；D. reprts报道。根据第四段“Spielberg remembers”可知，本文是斯皮尔伯格回忆过去的经历，本句为插入语，故选B。
44．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他回忆道，1965年，在一个意想不到的时刻，他的人生发生了一个完全的转变。A. chance机会；B. break休息；C. lk看；D. turn转向。根据后文可知，参观环球影视城改变了自己的人生，即人生发生了转变。故选D。
45．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Silvers 喜欢这个拍摄8毫米电影的孩子，邀请他再来参观环球影视城。A. liked喜欢；B. taught教；C. tested 测试；D. cheated欺骗。根据本句的“invited him back smetime fr a visit”可知，邀请他再来影视城，是因为喜欢这个孩子。故选A。
46．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他第二天就出现在环球影视城。A. explred探索；B. accepted接受；C. appeared出现；D. refused拒绝。根据后文可知，他假装是影视城的职员，因此第二天又出现在了影视城，故选C。
47．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有工作证也没有安全许可证，穿着深色西服和领带，很自信地朝环球影视城的安保人员走去，很随意地向他们挥手。A. cat外套；B. suit 西装；C. jacket夹克；D. shirt短袖。根据后句 “I dressed in my suit”可知，斯皮尔伯格穿着西装，故选B。
48．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：没有工作证也没有安全许可证，穿着深色西服和领带，很自信地朝环球影视城的安保人员走去，很随意地向他们挥手。A. energetically精力充沛地；B. cautiusly谨慎地；C. cnfidently自信地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据后文 “The guard waved back.” 可知，斯皮尔伯格的表现让保安认为是正是职员，故可知，他表现得很自信，故选C。
49．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：保安也挥手致敬，他进入了环球影视城。A. in进入; B. back回来；C. hme回家；D. ut在外面。根据后文 “Fr the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers, “I dressed in my suit and hung ut with the directrs and writers,” 可知，斯皮尔伯格整个夏天都在影视城进进出出，故可知，第一次他顺利地进入了，故选A。
50．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那年夏天，斯皮尔伯格回忆道，都穿着西服，和导演和编剧进出影视城，也包括Silvers ，他知道斯皮尔伯格不是影视城的员工，但是对此视而不见。A. interviewer采访者；B. interviewee被采访者；C. emplyer雇主；D. emplyee雇员。根据前文可知，斯皮尔伯格不是影视城的员工，故选D。
51．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至找到一间空的办公室然后搬进去了。A. checked检查；B. slept睡觉；C. brke闯入；D. mved搬迁。根据本句 “ I bught sme plastic tiles and put my 12 in the building directry (名录)” 可知，他找到一间没人用的办公室然后搬了进去，故选D。
52．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我买了一些塑料板子并且把我的名字挂在办公室门上：斯皮尔伯格，23C房。A. mark标记；B. design设计；C. name名字；D. number数字。根据本句 “Steven Spielberg, Rm 23C” 可知，斯皮尔伯格把自己名字挂在门上，故选C。
53．
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：对于每个人来说，都会取得回报。A. paid ff取得回报；B. ended up结束；C. settled dwn定居；D. set ut出发，着手做。根据后文可知，斯皮尔伯格取得巨大成功，他的付出有了回报，故选A。
54．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：十年之后，在他28岁的时候，他导演了电影《大白鲨》，取得了4.7亿的票房成绩，成为影史上最热卖的电影之一。A. cllected收集；B. rganized组织；C. educated教育；D. directed导演。根据常识和前文可知，斯皮尔伯格是导演，故他导演了这部电影。故选D。
55．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：十年之后，在他28岁的时候，他导演了电影《大白鲨》，取得了4.7亿的票房成绩，成为影史上最热卖的电影之一。A. gd-lking长相好看的；B. best-selling畅销的；C. heart-breaking令人心碎的；D. time-cnsuming耗时间的。根据本句 “which tk in $470 millin”可知，取得4.7亿美元的票房，成为畅销电影，故选B。
56．its
57．analyzed/analysed
58．mnthly
59．perfrmers
60．dzens
61．warmer
62．ffering
63．t discver
64．ne
65．which
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述根据最近的研究，传统音乐越来越受到年轻人的关注。
56．
考查物主代词。句意：根据最近的一份报告，传统音乐对大量年轻人听众的吸引力越来越大，因为有更多的渠道接触它，以及粉丝的热情。此处的fans是指传统音乐的粉丝，故用物主代词its。故填its。
57．
考查动名词。句意：该报告关注的是戏曲和民间音乐等中国传统艺术，并分析了年龄差异和地域差异。分析句子可知，and连接空出的内容与前面的fcused n作并列谓语，由“fcused”可知，用一般过去时。故填.analyzed/analysed。
58．
考查副词。句意：它发现，每月有超过1亿人收听中国传统音乐。此处用副词形式作时间状语，故填mnthly。
59．
考查名词。句意：据报道，这种流行是由于社交媒体和网络的兴起，也是传统音乐家、歌剧表演家以及流行歌星共同努力的结果。根据句意，此处与traditinal musicians，pp stars是并列关系，指“歌剧表演家”，perfrmer“表演家”，是可数名词，此处用名词复数形式。故填perfrmers。
60．
考查固定短语。句意：在新年前夜的音乐会上，民间音乐家方金龙用中国民歌改编了流行歌曲，演奏了许多种乐器，包括琵琶和二胡。dzens f.“许多”，是固定短语，故填dzens。
61．
考查形容词比较级。句意：这场由哔哩哔哩直播的表演得到了年轻观众比以往任何时候都要热烈的反馈。由than可知用比较级，修饰名词用形容词作定语，此处意为：比以往更热烈的反馈，much修饰形容词比较级，故填warmer。
62．
考查非谓语动词。句意：在张艺兴的双语专辑《点燃》中，年轻偶像混合了中国传统元素和现代嘻哈，为年轻的粉丝提供了享受中国氛围的机会，激励他们发现更多有关中国的艺术的东西。分析句子可知，句子的主语是has mixed，ffer与谓语动词之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词状语，ffer与逻辑主语the yung idl是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故填ffering。
63．
考查动词。句意同上。inspire sb. t d sth,激励某人做某事，接不定式作宾语补足语，故填t discver。
64．
考查代词。句意：报告还给出了昆曲的例子，是中国最古老的戏剧之一，吸引了一亿多90后的听众。ne f +最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，根据句意，此处作上文提到的Kunqu Opera的同位语，表示泛指，故填ne。
65．
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：报告还给出了昆曲的例子，是中国最古老的戏剧之一，吸引了一亿多90后的听众。分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Kunqu Opera,从句缺少主语，指物，引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which。故填which。
66．Dear Mark,
There are many famus peple in Chinese histry, amng f whm I like Lu Xun best. Lu Xun was a famus writer and fighter during the histry wh made a great cntributin t the Chinese peple. First, he wrte varieties f passages t teach peple. Then, he gt the peple t knw the wrld step by step. Finally, his great bks taught peple a lt.
He shwed us that we shuld learn and master knwledge t prtect urselves. I will remember him and take him as my light in my life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给新西兰朋友Mark回信，因为他在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，请给他介绍一位自己喜欢的中国历史人物。
【详解】
词汇积累
多种类型的：many kinds f →a variety f/varieties f/ varius
做贡献：d great things→make a cntributin
知道懂得：knw→master
保护：prtect → defend
2.句式拓展【下列两种方式任意一种即可】
简单句变复合句
原句：First, he wrte varieties f passages t teach peple.
拓展句：First, he wrte varieties f passages，frm which peple at that time learned the distinctin between right and wrng ,
【点睛】
[高分句型1] There are many famus peple in Chinese histry, amng f whm I like Lu Xun best.(介词加whm引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Lu Xun was a famus writer and fighter during the histry wh made a great cntributin t the Chinese peple.（wh引导的定语从句）
67．The fllwing day, we arrived at ur destinatin. What I had freseen happened: it was a cmplete trick/cheat. There was n prize mney at all. Dad’s dream f becming a millinaire was already brken. The ht weather in Nebraska had crept upn us unawares, and the atmsphere hung heavy ver my leaden heart. As fr Dad, this bad news seemed t have verpwered him. He leaned his head n his hand like a dwnhearted ld hrse bwing beneath the vilence f the strm. Lking at my crestfallen father, I made a slutin t myself.
On ur way back, we stpped at a truck-dealer’s. I walked my Dad t his favrite pickup truck. Lking at the truck, my Dad wre an expressin f pleasant surprise n his face. I tld him that we wuld finish ur trip in this truck because he had already gt the best prize---me, his belved sn. He burst ut laughing and gave me a hug. A sudden shwer f rain drve the ht sun away and the dull air changed int a fitful breeze. We drve hme in ur new truck, laughing and talking like the ld days.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的老父亲上当受骗，一次次步行在高速路上要去很远的地方去领一笔不存在的巨款，警察通知作者去警察局领人。作者耽误了工作，有一些生气，决定请假陪他去领钱，最后老父亲说想用那钱买辆卡车，剩余的想留给儿子。作者心灵受到触动。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我们抵达了目的地”可知，第一段可描写作者让父亲意识到骗局，死心，但肯定也会伤心失望。
②由第二段首句内容“回去的路上，我把车停在一家卡车销售店”可知，第二段可描写作者决定买下一辆卡车，让父亲开心一下。
2.续写线索：到达目的地——识破骗局——失望返回——买卡车——父子情加深——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①垂头：lean his head n his hand/lwer his head
②.开心笑：burst int laughter/burst ut laughing
③.拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①.失望伤心：disappinted/heartbrken/ dwnhearted
②. 惊喜：surprise/delighted
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. What I had freseen happened: it was a cmplete trick/cheat.(what 引导主语从句)
[高分句型2]. As fr Dad, this bad news seemed t have verpwered him.(seem t have dne 结构)
[高分句型3]. We drve hme in ur new truck, laughing and talking like the ld days.（现在分词laughing，talking作伴随状语）
一、短对话
1． On which place des the wman keep her bks?
A．Her phne.B．Her bkshelf.C．Her cmputer.
2．Why will the man g hme first?
A．T take his bk.B．T meet a friend.C．T change his clthes.
3．Which magazine will the wman chse?
A．One abut celebrities.B．One abut sprts.C．One abut science.
4．Hw will the man prbably g dwntwn?
A．T take a bus.B．T take a taxi.C．T take the undergrund.
5．Hw lng is the wman’s ruler?
A．One meter.B．Tw meters.C．Fur meters.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why des the wman refuse t g t Spain?
A．It is very far.
B．There are t many turists.
C．The htels there are t expensive.
7．Where are the speakers prbably frm?
A．America.B．Australia.C．France.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What des Jessica want t learn frm Annie?
A．Bilgy.B．Sign language.C．Vlleyball.
9．Wh is Annie?
A．A teacher.B．A cach.C．A student.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What des the wman ffer t d fr the man?
A．Make a cup f tea fr him.
B．Lend him sme salt.
C．Take him fr treatment.
11．Where are the speakers?
A．In a taxi.B．On a rad.C．At a hspital.
12．What did the wman plan t d?
A．G shpping.B．G t wrk.C．G hme.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Hw many peple are preparing the event?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Five.
14．Where is the cnversatin prbably taking place?
A．At the schl gym.B．On the sprts field.C．In the library.
15．What will the prizes be?
A．Silver cups.B．Sme mney.C．Shw tickets.
16．What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A．An award ceremny.B．A sprts cmpetitin.C．A reading activity.
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．When did Jshua ntice the prblems?
A．While watching the news.
B．While ging ut fr exercise.
C．While speaking t his parents.
18．Why did Jshua decide t spend his free time ding the cleaning?
A．He was being paid.
B．He was becming annyed.
C．His parents encuraged him t d that.
19．What was Jshua mst wrried abut?
A．If peple can see stp signs.
B．If peple knw street names.
C．If peple can find the highway.
20．What is Jshua ding with the dnatins?
A．Hiring street cleaners.
B．Getting new equipment.
C．Buying fd fr peple.
四、阅读选择
What des it lk like, hw des it taste, and des it g well with a cup f tea? These were the questins that sprang t mind when a bttle f pea milk landed n ur desks.
We tried the milk n its wn, as well as in a cup f gd ld English breakfast tea t see if we culd taste the difference. Here are ur cmments.
“N pea scents here”
Ech, Assistant Life Editr
“It smells like nrmal tea, and if n ne tld me it was pea milk, I wuldn’t knw. I was expecting a strng pea taste. It’s perfect if yu’re nt keen n ther milk alternatives sweet and creamy fr me.”
“It tastes surprisingly sweet?”
Nancy, Life Editr
“First impressin: well, it’s nt green. In fact, it has mre a grey tint in the glass. On its wn, the milk surprisingly sweet, and I dn’t like it. Hwever, when yu think abut it being made frm peas, it has a tuch f their metallic aftertaste, t. In my tea, it’s light and nn-creamy.”
“It’s certainly a chice I wuld give a g.”
Maggie, Audience Editr
“I never thught I’d want peas in my tea. The tea with pea milk tasted similar t a ‘nrmal’ cup f tea, with ther varius plant-based milk. Of curse, it’s a chice. I wuld give it a g as the alternative milk. On its wn, I am nt s keen.”
21．Why did they taste the tea with pea milk and the pea milk?
A．T decide which they will buy fr daily life.B．T infrm custmers f fineness f pea milk.
C．T demnstrate their interest in milk culture.D．T differentiate the taste between the bth.
22．Hw des Ech like the pea milk?
A．It’s a little bit sweet.B．It’s light and creamy.
C．She is in favr f it.D．She will refuse it.
23．What pinin d Nancy and Maggie share abut the pea milk?
A．It is nt as ppular.B．It is nt as nrmal.
C．It will be my alternative.D．It wns a strange aftertaste.
Fr ne persn wh passed away, anther life supersedes him.
Back in January, Cnnie Despanic and Benjamin Hall were celebrating the birth f their new brn sn at the hspital. Thugh they had agreed n naming him Kingstn, they had nt yet decided n a middle names. Hwever, they sn fund inspiratin in an unlikely place; a handwritten letter that was given t them shrtly after their sn’s birth. The letter read, “T my dad’s angel, even thugh I will never knw yur name, yu are the first child brn here after my dad’s passing. When ne life is taken, anther is given.”
The letter was written by Jamie Fntent. Her father James had just passed away in the same hspital. As Jamie was missing her father, a sweet sng started t play n the verhead speakers. When she asked nurses abut the sng, they said that the hspital played the sng whenever a baby was brn. In her time f heartbreak, Jamie fund cmfrt in the new life that fllwed her dad’s death, s she wrte the letter and asked the nurses t give it t the baby whse birth caused the music.
Upn reading the nte, Cnnie started t cry. She was full f appreciatin fr the letter. She and her husband agreed that their sn’s middle name shuld be James. After delivering the nte t the baby’s family, the nurses insisted n intrducing Jamie t Cnnie and her new brn sn. The meeting was an emtinal ne. And ver the curse f the last year, the tw families have kept in tuch and becme fast friends.
24．Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “supersedes” in paragraph 1?
A．fllwsB．verlksC．replacesD．encurages
25．What gt Jamie t write such a letter?
A．She intended t teach the baby a life lessn.
B．The father’s death left her cherishing the life.
C．The newbrn baby made her slightly relieved.
D．She was ttally mved at the sight f the baby.
26．What did the cuple d after reading the nte?
A．They hurriedly went ut t ask fr help frm Jamie.
B．They thanked thse nurses fr cnsideratin warmly.
C．They asked the nurses t arrange a meeting with Jamie.
D．They middle-named the baby after Jamie’s father’s name.
27．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The Tricks f Deciding a Middle Name
B．The Difference Between Life and Death
C．A Letter Brught Tw Families Tgether
D．Tw Families Related t a Special Letter
Plastic baby bttles shed micrplastics when heated. Shuld yu be wrried abut its side-effects? We still dn’t have enugh evidence f health risks psed by micrplastic cnsumptins by infants r adults.
“The last thing we want t d is unduly alarm parents,” said Jhn Bland, a prfessr at Trinity Cllege Dublin in Ireland and ne f the authrs f the Nature Fd study. While the health effects f micrplastics are still unknwn, parents can significantly reduce their infants’ expsure by adding sme steps t their bttle preparatin rutine, Bland said. He recmmends letting plastic bttles cl cmpletely after sterilizatin(消毒) in ht water, then washing them ut at least three times with water that’s been allwed t cl t rm temperature after being sterilized by biling. Researchers here als fund that plastic tea kettles, plastic instant ndle cups and plastic fd strage cntainers all released similarly high levels f micrplastics when subjected t heat.
As fr what thse micrplastics may be ding in ur bdies, the evidence s far is quite limited and unclear, Schwabl said that pints t a need fr mre research int micrplastics released frm plastic fd strage cntainers, especially when they are subjected t higher temperatures. He nted sme research has fund micrplastics can cause inflammatin(发炎) in the rgans, while ther studies “shw they d nt harm.” “The threshld at which they cause prblems has nt been determined fr humans,” Schwabl said. Fr nw, Schwabl agrees we shuldn’t panic. He’s aviding plastic cntainers in his daily life – “nt s much that I am afraid f the ingestin, but I think thereby I may be cntributing t reducing the amunt f plastic waste” that makes its way int the envirnment.
At the mment, there is n need t be afraid, but it is an pen questin and definitely an unmet need.
28．What des the underlined wrd “unduly” mean in paragraph 2?
A．Prperly.B．Extremely.C．Obviusly.D．Specially.
29．Which factr cunts in the release f micrplastics?
A．Temperature.B．Prducts.C．Time.D．Cntainers.
30．What’s the Schwabl’s attitude twards micrplastics?
A．Panic.B．Caring.C．Indifference.D．Critical.
31．Hw is the passage develped?
A．By prviding the examples.B．By reasning the readers.
C．By analyzing the figures.D．By cmparing the findings.
Recently Meituan c-published a prpsal with a number f business rganizatins, including the China General Chamber f Cmmerce and China Cuisine Assciatin, calling n restaurants t stp fd waste and help cultivate new eating habits fr custmers. “Restaurants shuld innvate means f publicity using fficial accunts n scial media and live-streaming t prmte and advcate fd-saving actins,” the prpsal said.
Meituan and the rganizatins are advcating that merchants ffer guidance fr cnsumers, including reminding them during the rdering prcess abut the taste f the ingredients, prtin sizes and ther infrmatin abut the dishes, t help them avid fd waste due t misleading infrmatin.
Catering assciatins in mre than 18 prvinces have als jined the campaign t eliminate fd waste. The China Cuisine Assciatin annunced that it had teamed up with Ele.me, the Alibaba Grup Hlding-wned fd delivery platfrm, t launch a “half-dish plan”, encuraging restaurants t prvide custmers with the ptin t rder smaller prtins. The Wuhan Catering Assciatin prpsed an “N-1” rdering cde fr restaurants in which a grup f 10 diners wuld nly rder enugh fr nine peple. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if required.
T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws. Nw if users search certain keywrds, such as “eating shw” r “cmpetitive eaters”, a cautinary message pps up t remind them t cherish fd and maintain a reasnable diet.
32．Why did Meituan start such a prpsal?
A．T ppularize itself.B．T save itself.
C．T mislead the public.D．T prevent fd waste.
33．What can be inferred frm the passage？
A．Wuhan Catering Assciatin’s prpsal was a gd practice.
B．“half-dish plan” functined better than “N-1” rdering cde.
C．Meituan met with sme management challenges.
D．Custmers are required t rder smaller prtins.
34．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Meituan releases sme misleading fd infrmatin.
B．Mre fd is welcme when we treat ur dear friends.
C．Few rganizatins realized the imprtance f fd waste.
D．Online eating shws are mnitred via media platfrms.
35．Hw many gd means f aviding fd waste are mentined here?
A．Nne.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Five
五、七选五
Having N Sense f Humr
A sense f humr is a quality that is usually cnsidered valuable in a scial cntext. If yu are wrried that yu may nt have it, dn’t panic just yet. 36．. If yu find yu are naturally unfunny, wrry nt! Wrk instead n accepting the unique persn yu are and shwcasing yur ther talents.
Remember that everyne is different.
Yu might smetimes feel like yu are the nly ne wh isn’t witty r funny, but remind yurself that everyne is different, with different strengths and weaknesses. 37．, and nt all f them have a sense f humr.
Practice self-acceptance.
38．, r there may be ther reasns. Having n sense f humr desn’t make yu a bad persn r mean there’s smething wrng with yu.
39．.
Determine what yu are gd at and what brings ut yur persnality. Think abut yur mst jyful activities as a child, r what yu were ding the last time yu lst track f time. Yu may have a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered yet.
Thugh it may seem that the dminant culture likes and accepts humr, it’s ttally kay that sme peple dn’t. 40．. While funny peple serve a great purpse, s d serius peple.
A．Discver yur talents
B．Develp yur persnality
C．Everyne has their rle t play
D．Accept yur flaws and let them g
E.There are ver seven billin peple in the wrld
F.First, determine where yur sense f humr lies
G.Yur culture can have an effect n yur sense f humr
六、完形填空
He was n schlar, and his classmates teased him. Rather than read, the future directr really preferred running arund with an 8 mm camera, 41 hmemade mvies f his Linel train set, which he shwed t friends fr a small fee.
After being denied 42 int a traditinal filmmaking schl, Steven Spielberg enrlled in Califrnia State Cllege. Then in 1965, he 43 , in ne f thse unexpected mments, his life tk a cmplete 44 . Visiting Universal Studis, he met Chuck Silvers, wh was in charge f the editrial department. Silvers 45 the kid wh made 8 mm films and invited him back smetime fr a visit.
He 46 the next day. Withut a jb r security clearance (安全许可), Spielberg, dressed in a dark 47 and tie, walked 48 up t the guard at the gate f Universal and gave him a casual wave. The guard waved back. He was 49 .
“Fr the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers, “I dressed in my suit and hung ut with the directrs and writers, including Silvers, wh knew the kid wasn’t a studi 50 , but winked at the deceptin (骗局). I even fund an ffice that wasn’t being used, and 51 in. I bught sme plastic tiles and put my 52 in the building directry (名录): Steven Spielberg, Rm 23C．”
It 53 fr everyne. Ten years later, the 28-year-ld Spielberg 54 Jaws, which tk in $470 millin, then the 55 mvies f all time. Dzens f films and awards have fllwed because Steven Spielberg knew what his teachers didn’t — talent is in the eyes f the filmmaker.
41．A．sellingB．buyingC．shtingD．watching
42．A．presenceB．entranceC．existenceD．ccurrence
43．A．returnsB．recallsC．regretsD．reprts
44．A．chanceB．breakC．lkD．turn
45．A．likedB．taughtC．testedD．cheated
46．A．explredB．acceptedC．appearedD．refused
47．A．catB．suitC．jacketD．shirt
48．A．energeticallyB．cautiuslyC．cnfidentlyD．strangely
49．A．inB．backC．hmeD．ut
50．A．interviewerB．intervieweeC．emplyerD．emplyee
51．A．checkedB．sleptC．brkeD．mved
52．A．markB．designC．nameD．number
53．A．paid ffB．ended upC．settled dwnD．set ut
54．A．cllectedB．rganizedC．educatedD．directed
55．A．gd-lkingB．best-sellingC．heart-breakingD．time-cnsuming
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（。
Accrding t a recent reprt, traditinal music has fund increasing appeal amng a large audience f yung peple, due t greater access t it and the passin f 56． (it) fans. The reprt fcused n traditinal Chinese art, such as peras and flk music, and 57． (analyze) age differences and lcatins. It fund that mre than 100 millin peple tune in t traditinal Chinese music 58． (mnth).
Accrding t the reprt, the ppularity is a result f the rise in scial media and netwrking, and thrugh jint effrts made by traditinal musicians, pera 59． (perfrm) as well as pp stars.
At the New Year’s Eve cncert, flk musician Fang Jinlng adapted pp sngs with Chinese flk tunes and played 60． (dzen) f musical instruments, including pipa and erhu. The perfrmance, livestreamed by Bilibili, received much 61． (warm) feedback than ever frm the yung audience.
And in Zhang Yixing’s bilingual album, LIT, the yung idl has mixed traditinal Chinese elements with mdern hip-hp, 62． (ffer) his yung fans pprtunities t enjy Chinese vibe and inspiring them 63． (discver) mre abut Chinese arts.
The reprt als gave an example f Kunqu Opera, 64． f the ldest Chinese peras, 65． attracts ver 100 millin listeners brn after 1990.
八、提纲类作文
66．假如你是李华。你的新西兰朋友Mark在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，想请你给他介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史人物。请你给Mark回信。内容包括：
1. 你喜欢历史人物是谁；
2. 该历史人物的主要贡献；
3. 该历史人物对你的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mark,
There are many famus peple in Chinese histry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
九、读后续写
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad was a nice man wh didn’t talk t much. He used t wrk as a mechanic fixing army planes, but he was sent back after getting injured. Later, he pened a garage with his friend, wh sld it behind his back. Peple tk advantage f him, but he just culdn't turn dwn a favr.
That’s why I felt mre than a little cnfused when a pliceman called my ffice, asking me t pick him up at the statin. The ld man was fund walking alne alng the high way. When a plice patrl car stpped him, he explained that he was travelling t Nabraska t claim his millin dllars.
“What millin dllars?” I asked Dad, wh was sitting quietly in the passengers’ seat as we drve hme.
Dad tk ut a wrinkled letter and read, “We are nw authrized t pay ne millin dllars t Wdrw T. Grant f Billings, Mntana.”
I never knew dad wanted t be a millinaire. I asked him what he wuld d with the prize mney, t which he replied that he wanted a new truck. His driver’s license has expired fifteen years ag when he reached his seventies.
I knew that the letter was a scam, but the ld man was as stubbrn as a mule. He even slept with that stupid letter in his hand. He memrized it wrd fr wrd. I didn’t think he culd memrize anything anymre. He wuldn’t stay at hme either, but ventured ut nt the highway again and again, until the plice sent him back. In the end, I had t give up. I called in sick at wrk and the tw f us set ut in my car t claim his prize.
We travelled past several states. Dad remained silent, while I fund it hard t cntrl my temper. Finally, I decided t ask the questin. “Why n earth d yu need a millin dllars fr a stupid truck?” Dad replied, “The rest is fr yu. I wanted t leave yu smething.” His wrds rendered me speechless.
注意：
1. 续写字数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
The fllwing day, we arrived at ur destinatin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
On ur way back, we stpped at a truck-dealer’s.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
【原文】
M: Yu dn’t have any bks n yur shelf. I thught yu lve reading.
W: I d, but I prefer t listen t them n my iPhne.
2．C
【原文】
W: Mary is ging t meet me at my huse. I left my histry bk there anyway. Then we will head ver t the library.
M: OK, gd. I have t g hme quickly as well. I need a different shirt because I made this ne dirty during lunch.
3．C
【原文】
M: Culd yu please pick a magazine? Just pick that ne abut the mvie stars s we can get ging. The rest f these are all sprts nes, and I knw yu dn’t care fr them.
W: Nt all f them are abut sprts. I’m ging t get this ne abut the space statin.
4．A
【原文】
M: What’s the best way t dwntwn ?
W: If yu’re in a hurry, yu shuld take a taxi. But it’s very expensive.
M: I’m in n particular hurry.
W: Well, take an airprt bus then, it will cst yu nly abut $5.
M: That’s a gd idea.
5．B
【原文】
M: Culd yu measure this piece f wd? It needs t be fur meters lng.
W: I have nthing t measure it with. My ruler is nly half that length.
M: Well, measure sme f it, make a mark, and then measure the rest.
6．B
7．A
【原文】
M: I think we shuld chse this htel in Spain. Hw nice it lks! They’re having a 40% discunt t.
W: Yu shuldn’t just trust the advertisement. Remember last time we went t France? I bet this ne here — in Australia — is a better chice. Spain is always packed with turists this time f year.
M: While I’d rather g t Spain, I’m nt cmpletely against Australia. At least it’s clser t us.
W: Exactly, we may as well travel in the area while we are here. When we g back t America, Australia will be s far.
8．B
9．C
【原文】
M: Gd mrning, Jessica. Have yu met the new girl Annie? She just mved here all the way frm Australia!
W: I met her earlier. She’s much taller than I expected. Hwever, I was mst surprised t learn that she can’t hear anything.
M: Oh yes, but she desn’t have prblems cmmunicating. She had n prblems intrducing herself t me in bilgy class. We actually share a cuple f classes tgether.
W: I dn’t have a class with her, but she is n the vlleyball team with me. She’s very nice. D yu think she’ll teach me hw t speak sign language?
M: I think she wuld. I wuld imagine that being able t speak cmfrtably with smene wuld make her feel mre at hme. Yu guys will prbably becme gd friends afterwards.
10．C
11．B
12．A
【原文】
W: Oh n! Can I help yu?
M: Oh, thanks…that was a shck.
W: Are yu hurt? D yu need t g t the hspital? I’ll drive yu there if yu’d like.
M: N, thank yu. N damage dne — except t my pride, perhaps. A cup f tea and I’ll be fine.
W: Why has n ne put salt n this ice? The path is like glass.
M: It’s nt the first time that I’ve fallen n this street. I nce slipped n wet leaves here and hurt my ankle.
W: If snw falls n this ice, it will be really dangerus.
M: We’ll need t take care. Anyway, thank yu fr yur cncern. I’d better get back t wrk.
W: I feel nervus nw abut cntinuing my shpping.
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．A
【原文】
M: Thanks fr helping me with the award shw.
W: N prblem. Jhn and I saw hw much wrk yu were putting in, s we just had t help. I didn’t expect such a small shw t require this much.
M: That’s what I said! We nly have five awards t give ut!
W: Have yu decided where yu want it t be held? The schl gym is a very big rm.
M: Well, I am still waiting n apprval t have it there, r utside.
W: The weather will be bad n Friday, s we shuldn’t plan fr it t be n the sprts field.
M: If that’s true, then I think ur backup ptin is t have it in here. The nly prblem is that we will have t pick a time between lunch and when schl ends. Thse are when mst students cme here t read and d hmewrk in silence. I dn’t want t disturb them.
W: Yu’re s thughtful. Oh, I als wanted t talk t yu abut the prizes. I was tld we have a spending limit f twenty dllars per persn. Did yu purchase anything yet?
M: Well, Mrs. Smith tld me t spend the mney n the party. Hwever, I was able t talk t my uncle abut dnating sme silver cups frm his shp.
W: Ww. I wish I wn nw!
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．C
【原文】
W: Jshua Beer, a teenager frm England, has been spending his free time n the radside f his cmmunity. Like many peple, Jshua and his family take lng walks arund their neighbrhd fr health. Every day, he nticed that the plants were grwing wilder and the street signs were getting dirtier. He tld reprters that it bthered him t see his neighbrhd lk like this and that’s why he decided t g ut and clean up the mess. Jshua said that he was mst cncerned with certain signs being seen. Their twn is clse t a highway, s imprtant signals like stp signs must be fully nticeable fr drivers. They need t be reminded that they have mved int a neighbrhd r else peple might get hurt. Jshua began this prject a few mnths ag with just a bucket f water and a cleaning clth. The neighbrhd saw his effrts and was immediately inspired. Many neighbrs called t give their thanks t Jshua, and sme even dnated mney t him. Jshua has refused t use the mney fr anything fr himself. Instead, he decided t buy meals fr thers in need during this time. He explained that his family is still ding well, but many peple cannt wrk and currently dn’t have access t healthy fds. Jshua is truly a wnderful yung man wh we shuld all cmpare urselves with.
21．D
22．C
23．A
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Ech、Nancy和Maggie三人品尝碗豆奶的感受。
21．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“We tried the milk n its wn, as well as in a cup f gd ld English breakfast tea t see if we culd taste the difference.(我们单独尝试了豌豆奶，以及一杯添加了豌豆奶的古老英国早餐茶，看看我们是否能品尝到不同的味道)”可知，他们品尝了碗豆奶和加了碗豆奶的茶是为了区分两者的味道。故选D。
22．
推理判断题。根据Ech, Assistant Life Editr部分中““It smells like nrmal tea, and if n ne tld me it was pea milk, I wuldn’t knw. I was expecting a strng pea taste. It’s perfect if yu’re nt keen n ther milk alternatives sweet and creamy fr me.”(“它闻起来像普通的茶，如果没人告诉我这是豌豆奶，我也不会知道。我还以为会有浓烈的豌豆味呢。如果你不喜欢其他对我来说甜的和奶油的牛奶替代品，这很完美。”)”可推知，Ech赞成豌豆奶。故选C。
23．
细节理解题。根据Nancy, Life Editr部分中“First impressin: well, it’s nt green. In fact, it has mre a grey tint in the glass. On its wn, the milk surprisingly sweet, and I dn’t like it. Hwever, when yu think abut it being made frm peas, it has a tuch f their metallic aftertaste, t. (第一印象：它不是绿色的。事实上，它在玻璃杯里更带有些灰色的色彩。奶本身就很甜，我不喜欢。然而，当你想到它是用豌豆做的，它也有一种金属的余味)”以及Maggie, Audience Editr部分中““I never thught I’d want peas in my tea. The tea with pea milk tasted similar t a ‘nrmal’ cup f tea, with ther varius plant-based milk. Of curse, it’s a chice. I wuld give it a g as the alternative milk. On its wn, I am nt s keen.”(“我从没想过要在茶里加豌豆。加了豌豆奶的茶尝起来和“普通”茶类似，还有其他各种植物奶。当然，这是一种选择。我会尝试用它来代替牛奶。就其本身而言，我并不热衷。”)”可知，Nancy和Maggie都觉得豆奶没有那么受欢迎。故选A。
24．C
25．C
26．D
27．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一封特别的信，将两个家庭紧密地联系在一起。
24．
词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“When ne life is taken, anther is given.(当一个生命被夺走，另一个生命就会被赋予。)”及划线词前半句“Fr ne persn wh passed away,(一个人去世了)”可知，另一个生命取代了他。所以supersedes为“取代”之意。故选C。
25．
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In her time f heartbreak, Jamie fund cmfrt in the new life that fllwed her dad’s death, s she wrte the letter and asked the nurses t give it t the baby whse birth caused the music.(在心碎的时刻，杰米在父亲去世后的新生活中找到了安慰，所以她写了这封信，让护士们把它送给了那个诞生了音乐的婴儿。)”可知，杰米写这封信是因为新生的婴儿使她得到了安慰。故选C。
26．
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“She and her husband agreed that their sn’s middle name shuld be James. (她和丈夫一致同意，儿子的中间名应该是詹姆斯。)”可知，这对夫妇阅读过信之后决定以杰米父亲的名字为孩子的中间名。故选D。
27．
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“And ver the curse f the last year, the tw families have kept in tuch and becme fast friends. (在过去的一年里，这两个家庭一直保持着联系，成为了好朋友。)”及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一封特别的信，将两个家庭紧密地联系在一起。所以“A Letter Brught Tw Families Tgether(一封信使两个家庭聚在一起)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。
28．B
29．A
30．B
31．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。塑料奶瓶在加热时会释放微塑料，但研究人员认为微塑料对人体的影响尚不清楚，家长不必过于担心。
28．
词义猜测题。结合第二段划线词后面一句“While the health effects f micrplastics are still unknwn”及文章最后一段中“At the mment, there is n need t be afraid”可知，微塑料对健康的影响尚不清楚，目前不必害怕，由此可推知，划线句“The last thing we want t d is unduly alarm parents”意为“我们最不想做的事情就是过度警告家长”。“unduly”意为“过度”。故选B项。
29．
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He recmmends letting plastic bttles cl cmpletely after sterilizatin(消毒) in ht water, then washing them ut at least three times with water that’s been allwed t cl t rm temperature after being sterilized by biling.(他建议让在热水中消毒后的塑料奶瓶完全冷却，然后用通过煮沸消毒后冷却至室温的水冲洗至少三次。)”和“Researchers here als fund that plastic tea kettles, plastic instant ndle cups and plastic fd strage cntainers all released similarly high levels f micrplastics when subjected t heat.(研究人员还发现，塑料茶壶、塑料方便面杯和塑料食物储存容器在受热时都会释放出同样高水平的微塑料。)”可知，塑料制品在受热时会释放出微塑料，所以温度在微塑料的释放中起作用。故选A项。
30．
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Schwabl said that pints t a need fr mre research int micrplastics released frm plastic fd strage cntainers, especially when they are subjected t higher temperatures.( Schwabl说，这表明有必要对塑料食品储存容器释放的微塑料进行更多的研究，特别是当它们处于较高温度下时。)”可知，Schwabl对微塑料是关心的态度。故选B项。
31．
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Researchers here als fund that...”及第三段中“He nted sme research has fund micrplastics can cause inflammatin(发炎) in the rgans, while ther studies “shw they d nt harm.”(他指出一些研究发现微塑料可以导致器官发炎，而其他的研究“表明它们没有害处。”)”可知，文章是通过对比研究结果来进行叙述的。故选D项。
32．D
33．A
34．D
35．C
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是食物浪费。美团网与包括中国总商会和中国烹饪协会在内的一些商业组织共同发布了一份提案，呼吁餐馆停止食物浪费，帮助顾客养成新的饮食习惯。文章介绍了采取的三种食物浪费的好方法。
32．
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recently Meituan c-published a prpsal with a number f business rganizatins, including the China General Chamber f Cmmerce and China Cuisine Assciatin, calling n restaurants t stp fd waste and help cultivate new eating habits fr custmers.(最近，美团与中国商会、中国烹饪协会等多家商业组织联合发布了一份提案，呼吁餐馆停止食物浪费，帮助顾客培养新的饮食习惯)”可知，美团发起这样的提议是为了防止食物浪费。故选D。
33．
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The Wuhan Catering Assciatin prpsed an “N-1” rdering cde fr restaurants in which a grup f 10 diners wuld nly rder enugh fr nine peple. Mre fd is nly brught t the table if required.(武汉市餐饮协会为餐厅提出了“N-1”订餐规则，即10位用餐者只点9个人的餐。更多的食物只有在需要的时候才会被带到餐桌上)”可推知，第三段中提到的武汉市餐饮协会的提案可以避免食物浪费，是很好的实践。故选A。
34．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws.(为了遏制社交媒体平台上对食物浪费的描述，国内流行的视频平台，如抖音和快手，已经加强了对与食物相关的直播的内容审查，并实施了对在线饮食节目的监管)”可知，D选项“在线饮食节目受到媒体平台监管”正确。故选D。
35．
细节理解题。根据第二段“Meituan and the rganizatins are advcating that merchants ffer guidance fr cnsumers, including reminding them during the rdering prcess abut the taste f the ingredients, prtin sizes and ther infrmatin abut the dishes, t help them avid fd waste due t misleading infrmatin. (美团和该组织倡导商家为消费者提供指导，包括在点餐过程中提醒他们食材的味道、分量大小和其他有关菜肴的信息，以帮助他们避免因误导性信息造成的食物浪费)”；第三段中“Catering assciatins in mre than 18 prvinces have als jined the campaign t eliminate fd waste.(超过18个省份的餐饮协会也加入了消除食物浪费的行动)”以及最后一段中“T curb prtrayals f fd waste n scial media platfrms, ppular Chinese vide platfrms such as Duyin and Kuaishu have stepped up cntent reviews f fd-related live streams and implemented regulatin f nline eating shws.(为了遏制社交媒体平台上对食物浪费的描述，国内流行的视频平台，如抖音和快手，已经加强了对与食物相关的直播的内容审查，并实施了对在线饮食节目的监管)”可知，提到了商家为消费者提供指导、开展消除食物浪费的行动以及对在线饮食节目实施监管三种避免食物浪费的好方法。故选C。
36．F
37．E
38．G
39．A
40．C
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章分析了没有幽默感的原因以及怎样对待自己幽默感的缺乏。
36．
上文“If yu are wrried that yu may nt have it, dn’t panic just yet.(如果你担心你可能没有（幽默感），不要慌张。)”提出了一个人可能没有幽默感的问题，选项F“首先，确定你的幽默感在哪里”承接上文，提出了第一条建议，确定自己有没有幽默感，引出下文“If yu find yu are naturally unfunny, wrry nt! Wrk instead n accepting the unique persn yu are and shwcasing yur ther talents.(如果你发现你天生就不幽默，不要担心!相反，你应该努力接受这个独一无二的你，展示你的其他才能。)”如果发现自己天生不幽默，就展示其他才能。上下文语义通顺，话题一致，逻辑合理。故选F项。
37．
下文“and nt all f them have a sense f humr.(并不是所有的人都有幽默感。)”说明并不是所有人都有幽默感，选项E“世界上有超过70亿人”提到世界上总人数，即世界上所有人，选项中ver seven billin peple in the wrld和下文中all f them语义相关，逻辑合理。故选E项。
38．
下文“r there may be ther reasns.(或者可能有其他原因。)”以及“Having n sense f humr desn’t make yu a bad persn r mean there’s smething wrng with yu.(没有幽默感并不意味着你是一个坏人，也不意味着你有什么问题。)”说明上文内容应该是解释没有幽默感的原因，选项G“你的文化会对你的幽默感产生影响”解释了文化对幽默感的影响，说明自身文化是影响幽默感的原因之一，引出下文“或可能有其他原因”。上下文语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选G项。
39．
下文“Determine what yu are gd at and what brings ut yur persnality. (确定你擅长什么，什么能激发你的个性。)”以及“Yu may have a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered yet.(你可能有一种隐藏的天赋还没有被发现。)”说明本段建议自己要确定自己擅长什么，自己有什么隐藏的天赋，选项A“发现你的才能”作为小标题，概括本段内容，建议发现自己的才能。选项Discver yur talents和下文中a hidden gift that hasn’t been discvered语义相关。故选A项。
40．
上文“Thugh it may seem that the dminant culture likes and accepts humr, it’s ttally kay that sme peple dn’t.(尽管主流文化似乎喜欢并接受幽默，但有些人不喜欢也没关系。)”说明不是所有人都喜欢幽默，不喜欢也没关系，选项C“每个人都有自己的角色”承接上文，进一步说明不喜欢幽默也没关系，每个人都有自己不同的角色。语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选C项。
41．C
42．B
43．B
44．D
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．C
49．A
50．D
51．D
52．C
53．A
54．D
55．B
【分析】
本文属于记叙文，美国著名电影导演史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格小时候不喜欢学习功课，但是对拍摄电影很感兴趣。1965年，一次到环球影视城的参观经历彻底改变了他的人生。
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不喜欢阅读，这个未来的导演更喜欢带着一部8毫米的摄影机到处跑，拍摄一些自制的电影。A. selling卖；B. buying 买；C. shting拍摄；D. watching观看。根据本句的“the future directr”可知，未来将成为一名导演的人，儿童时代应该很热爱拍摄，故选C。
42．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：被一所传统的电影学院拒绝之后，斯皮尔伯格被加利福利亚州立大学录取。A. presence在场；B. entrance进入；C. existence存在；D. ccurrence发生。根据本句“Steven Spielberg enrlled in Califrnia State Cllege.”可知，他之前没有被录取，即没有进入该学校。故选B。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他回忆道，1965年，在一个意想不到的时刻，他的人生发生了一个完全的转变。A. returns回归，归还；B. recalls回忆；C. regrets 后悔；D. reprts报道。根据第四段“Spielberg remembers”可知，本文是斯皮尔伯格回忆过去的经历，本句为插入语，故选B。
44．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他回忆道，1965年，在一个意想不到的时刻，他的人生发生了一个完全的转变。A. chance机会；B. break休息；C. lk看；D. turn转向。根据后文可知，参观环球影视城改变了自己的人生，即人生发生了转变。故选D。
45．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Silvers 喜欢这个拍摄8毫米电影的孩子，邀请他再来参观环球影视城。A. liked喜欢；B. taught教；C. tested 测试；D. cheated欺骗。根据本句的“invited him back smetime fr a visit”可知，邀请他再来影视城，是因为喜欢这个孩子。故选A。
46．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他第二天就出现在环球影视城。A. explred探索；B. accepted接受；C. appeared出现；D. refused拒绝。根据后文可知，他假装是影视城的职员，因此第二天又出现在了影视城，故选C。
47．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有工作证也没有安全许可证，穿着深色西服和领带，很自信地朝环球影视城的安保人员走去，很随意地向他们挥手。A. cat外套；B. suit 西装；C. jacket夹克；D. shirt短袖。根据后句 “I dressed in my suit”可知，斯皮尔伯格穿着西装，故选B。
48．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：没有工作证也没有安全许可证，穿着深色西服和领带，很自信地朝环球影视城的安保人员走去，很随意地向他们挥手。A. energetically精力充沛地；B. cautiusly谨慎地；C. cnfidently自信地；D. strangely奇怪地。根据后文 “The guard waved back.” 可知，斯皮尔伯格的表现让保安认为是正是职员，故可知，他表现得很自信，故选C。
49．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：保安也挥手致敬，他进入了环球影视城。A. in进入; B. back回来；C. hme回家；D. ut在外面。根据后文 “Fr the entire summer,” Spielberg remembers, “I dressed in my suit and hung ut with the directrs and writers,” 可知，斯皮尔伯格整个夏天都在影视城进进出出，故可知，第一次他顺利地进入了，故选A。
50．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那年夏天，斯皮尔伯格回忆道，都穿着西服，和导演和编剧进出影视城，也包括Silvers ，他知道斯皮尔伯格不是影视城的员工，但是对此视而不见。A. interviewer采访者；B. interviewee被采访者；C. emplyer雇主；D. emplyee雇员。根据前文可知，斯皮尔伯格不是影视城的员工，故选D。
51．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至找到一间空的办公室然后搬进去了。A. checked检查；B. slept睡觉；C. brke闯入；D. mved搬迁。根据本句 “ I bught sme plastic tiles and put my 12 in the building directry (名录)” 可知，他找到一间没人用的办公室然后搬了进去，故选D。
52．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我买了一些塑料板子并且把我的名字挂在办公室门上：斯皮尔伯格，23C房。A. mark标记；B. design设计；C. name名字；D. number数字。根据本句 “Steven Spielberg, Rm 23C” 可知，斯皮尔伯格把自己名字挂在门上，故选C。
53．
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：对于每个人来说，都会取得回报。A. paid ff取得回报；B. ended up结束；C. settled dwn定居；D. set ut出发，着手做。根据后文可知，斯皮尔伯格取得巨大成功，他的付出有了回报，故选A。
54．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：十年之后，在他28岁的时候，他导演了电影《大白鲨》，取得了4.7亿的票房成绩，成为影史上最热卖的电影之一。A. cllected收集；B. rganized组织；C. educated教育；D. directed导演。根据常识和前文可知，斯皮尔伯格是导演，故他导演了这部电影。故选D。
55．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：十年之后，在他28岁的时候，他导演了电影《大白鲨》，取得了4.7亿的票房成绩，成为影史上最热卖的电影之一。A. gd-lking长相好看的；B. best-selling畅销的；C. heart-breaking令人心碎的；D. time-cnsuming耗时间的。根据本句 “which tk in $470 millin”可知，取得4.7亿美元的票房，成为畅销电影，故选B。
56．its
57．analyzed/analysed
58．mnthly
59．perfrmers
60．dzens
61．warmer
62．ffering
63．t discver
64．ne
65．which
【分析】
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述根据最近的研究，传统音乐越来越受到年轻人的关注。
56．
考查物主代词。句意：根据最近的一份报告，传统音乐对大量年轻人听众的吸引力越来越大，因为有更多的渠道接触它，以及粉丝的热情。此处的fans是指传统音乐的粉丝，故用物主代词its。故填its。
57．
考查动名词。句意：该报告关注的是戏曲和民间音乐等中国传统艺术，并分析了年龄差异和地域差异。分析句子可知，and连接空出的内容与前面的fcused n作并列谓语，由“fcused”可知，用一般过去时。故填.analyzed/analysed。
58．
考查副词。句意：它发现，每月有超过1亿人收听中国传统音乐。此处用副词形式作时间状语，故填mnthly。
59．
考查名词。句意：据报道，这种流行是由于社交媒体和网络的兴起，也是传统音乐家、歌剧表演家以及流行歌星共同努力的结果。根据句意，此处与traditinal musicians，pp stars是并列关系，指“歌剧表演家”，perfrmer“表演家”，是可数名词，此处用名词复数形式。故填perfrmers。
60．
考查固定短语。句意：在新年前夜的音乐会上，民间音乐家方金龙用中国民歌改编了流行歌曲，演奏了许多种乐器，包括琵琶和二胡。dzens f.“许多”，是固定短语，故填dzens。
61．
考查形容词比较级。句意：这场由哔哩哔哩直播的表演得到了年轻观众比以往任何时候都要热烈的反馈。由than可知用比较级，修饰名词用形容词作定语，此处意为：比以往更热烈的反馈，much修饰形容词比较级，故填warmer。
62．
考查非谓语动词。句意：在张艺兴的双语专辑《点燃》中，年轻偶像混合了中国传统元素和现代嘻哈，为年轻的粉丝提供了享受中国氛围的机会，激励他们发现更多有关中国的艺术的东西。分析句子可知，句子的主语是has mixed，ffer与谓语动词之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词状语，ffer与逻辑主语the yung idl是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故填ffering。
63．
考查动词。句意同上。inspire sb. t d sth,激励某人做某事，接不定式作宾语补足语，故填t discver。
64．
考查代词。句意：报告还给出了昆曲的例子，是中国最古老的戏剧之一，吸引了一亿多90后的听众。ne f +最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，根据句意，此处作上文提到的Kunqu Opera的同位语，表示泛指，故填ne。
65．
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：报告还给出了昆曲的例子，是中国最古老的戏剧之一，吸引了一亿多90后的听众。分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Kunqu Opera,从句缺少主语，指物，引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which。故填which。
66．Dear Mark,
There are many famus peple in Chinese histry, amng f whm I like Lu Xun best. Lu Xun was a famus writer and fighter during the histry wh made a great cntributin t the Chinese peple. First, he wrte varieties f passages t teach peple. Then, he gt the peple t knw the wrld step by step. Finally, his great bks taught peple a lt.
He shwed us that we shuld learn and master knwledge t prtect urselves. I will remember him and take him as my light in my life.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给新西兰朋友Mark回信，因为他在邮件中提到对中国历史很感兴趣，请给他介绍一位自己喜欢的中国历史人物。
【详解】
词汇积累
多种类型的：many kinds f →a variety f/varieties f/ varius
做贡献：d great things→make a cntributin
知道懂得：knw→master
保护：prtect → defend
2.句式拓展【下列两种方式任意一种即可】
简单句变复合句
原句：First, he wrte varieties f passages t teach peple.
拓展句：First, he wrte varieties f passages，frm which peple at that time learned the distinctin between right and wrng ,
【点睛】
[高分句型1] There are many famus peple in Chinese histry, amng f whm I like Lu Xun best.(介词加whm引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Lu Xun was a famus writer and fighter during the histry wh made a great cntributin t the Chinese peple.（wh引导的定语从句）
67．The fllwing day, we arrived at ur destinatin. What I had freseen happened: it was a cmplete trick/cheat. There was n prize mney at all. Dad’s dream f becming a millinaire was already brken. The ht weather in Nebraska had crept upn us unawares, and the atmsphere hung heavy ver my leaden heart. As fr Dad, this bad news seemed t have verpwered him. He leaned his head n his hand like a dwnhearted ld hrse bwing beneath the vilence f the strm. Lking at my crestfallen father, I made a slutin t myself.
On ur way back, we stpped at a truck-dealer’s. I walked my Dad t his favrite pickup truck. Lking at the truck, my Dad wre an expressin f pleasant surprise n his face. I tld him that we wuld finish ur trip in this truck because he had already gt the best prize---me, his belved sn. He burst ut laughing and gave me a hug. A sudden shwer f rain drve the ht sun away and the dull air changed int a fitful breeze. We drve hme in ur new truck, laughing and talking like the ld days.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的老父亲上当受骗，一次次步行在高速路上要去很远的地方去领一笔不存在的巨款，警察通知作者去警察局领人。作者耽误了工作，有一些生气，决定请假陪他去领钱，最后老父亲说想用那钱买辆卡车，剩余的想留给儿子。作者心灵受到触动。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我们抵达了目的地”可知，第一段可描写作者让父亲意识到骗局，死心，但肯定也会伤心失望。
②由第二段首句内容“回去的路上，我把车停在一家卡车销售店”可知，第二段可描写作者决定买下一辆卡车，让父亲开心一下。
2.续写线索：到达目的地——识破骗局——失望返回——买卡车——父子情加深——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①垂头：lean his head n his hand/lwer his head
②.开心笑：burst int laughter/burst ut laughing
③.拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①.失望伤心：disappinted/heartbrken/ dwnhearted
②. 惊喜：surprise/delighted
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. What I had freseen happened: it was a cmplete trick/cheat.(what 引导主语从句)
[高分句型2]. As fr Dad, this bad news seemed t have verpwered him.(seem t have dne 结构)
[高分句型3]. We drve hme in ur new truck, laughing and talking like the ld days.（现在分词laughing，talking作伴随状语）
相关试卷
2023重庆市高三二诊（教科院卷）高2023届学业质量调研抽测英语试题： 这是一份2023重庆市高三二诊（教科院卷）高2023届学业质量调研抽测英语试题，文件包含重庆主城区二诊高2023届学业质量调研抽测第二次英语试题pdf、重庆二诊教科院卷英语标准答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
四川绵阳2023届高三二诊英语试题含答案： 这是一份四川绵阳2023届高三二诊英语试题含答案，共8页。
2022宜宾四中高三二诊模拟考试英语试题含答案： 这是一份2022宜宾四中高三二诊模拟考试英语试题含答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了15， is→was 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
