英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?课文内容ppt课件

这是一份英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?课文内容ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了should，shouldnt，Key points，was over，Task 13 ，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。

If there is a sudden earthquake, what shall we d?
Knwing sme ways t prtect urselves will help t keep us safe in the earthquake.
middle n. 中间，中央drway n. 出入口,门道furniture n. 家具gas n. 气体，气体燃料aftershck n. 余震pwer line n. 电源，输电线
shck n. 剧烈震动 v. 使震惊shake v. 摇动，使颤动 过去式shkunderstand v. 理解 过去式understddwnstairs adv. 往楼下， 去楼下indrs adv. 在室内
Sme new wrds
Pre-reading
Task 1.Frm the title, can yu guess what the passage is abut?A. The earthquakes are very serius.B. Different kinds f earthquakes.C. Sme ways t prtect urselves in the earthquake.
阅读技巧1：The title can be helpful t understand the text.文章题目可以帮助理解文章。
Task 2. Match the tpic sentence with each paragraph
Paragraph 1:Paragraph 2:Paragraph 3:Paragraph 4:Paragraph 5:
A:what we shuld d indrs when the earthquake happens.B:knwing sme ways t prtect yurself during the earthquake.C:the danger is nt ver when the strng shaking stps. D:try t help thers and stay calmE:what we shuld d utdrs when the earthquake happens
Fast-reading
1. Where can earthquake can be very serius?
Many earthquakes happen every year. Sme f these earthquakes are very strng. When they happen in cities, they can be very serius. Many peple will be hurt r die in the earthquakes. Knwing sme ways t prtect yurself will help t keep yu safe in the earthquake.
Task 3. Read the details(细节） carefully and pay mre attentin t the key wrds r sentences
2: If the earthquake happens in cities, what will it cause?
Many peple will be hurt r die.
Careful-reading
Task 4. Read Para2 and mark T(True) r F(False) :Read the details(细节)carefully and pay mre attentin t the key wrds r sentences. . Underline the sentences where yu find the answers.
Q1: The safest place is under a strng table r desk. ( )
Q2: Standing in the middle f a rm is safer than sitting n the flr clse t a wall. ( )
Q3: Runing ut f the building is a gd way t prtect yurself. ( )
Q4: Staying near a wall r tall furniture is nt dangerus at all. ( )
Stay under a strng table r desk
sit n the flr in a drway r clse t the wall
yuareindrs,
prtect yur head and neck with yur arms
stay away frm the windws, tall furniture and pictures r anything that may fall n yu
stand in the middle f a rm
Task 5. Read paragraph 2 and write dwn the key wrds under each picture.
If yu are ut f drs, where shuld yu mve?
2. What may hurt yu, if yu are in the utside?
We shuld mve t clear areas.
Tall buildings, trees and fallen pwer lines.
Task 6. Read Para.3 and answer the fllwing questins. Skill:Read the details(细节)carefully and pay mre attentin t the key wrds r sentences.
If yu are utdrs
mve t clear areas
get away frm buildings and trees
be careful f fallen pwer lines
Task 7. Read paragraph 3 and write dwn the key wrds under each picture.
Q1:Hw d yu understand”the danger is nt ver when the strng shcking stps”?
Q2:What des the wrd”aftershck”mean?
There will be sme shcks after mst earthquakes.
It means “余震”.
Task 8. Read Para.4 and answer the fllwing questins.
Task 9. Read Para 5 , let's draw a mind - map.
after-earthquake
Find the key wrds.
1. check the peple near yu
2.help thers in danger
3. stay calm
stay under the table clse t the wall stay away frm … be careful f … run ut f … keep yu safe stay calm
Task 10. Read 1a and find the fllwing phrases.
Knwing sme ways t prtect yurself will help t keep yu safe in an earthquake. 了解一些（在地震中）保护自己的方法，将会帮助你在地震中保护自己的安全。 keep sb. / sth. + adj. 保持 / 护某人 / 物 …… Eg: keep ur classrm clean 保持教室清洁 keep us healthy 保持健康
2. … r clse t a wall is safer … clse t 靠近 / 接近 （介词短语） Eg: Yu can ______________ the fire and yu will feel warmer.3. Stay away frm windws … stay away frm = get away frm 远离…… Eg: 我们应该远离一切危险的东西。 We _________________________ everything dangerus.
shuld stay away frm
4. The danger is nt ver when the strng shaking stps. 当强震停止时，危险还没有结束。 be ver 结束 Eg: _________________ , let’s have a rest. 课上完了，让我们休息吧。 The meeting __________ , but he was still sleeping. 会议结束了，他还在睡觉。
Class is ver
An earthquake may happen anytime. Here are sme ways t p_______ yurself in an earthquake. If yu are i________, the safest place is under a strng table. Remember nt t stand in the _______ /’mɪdl/ f the rm. Stay away frm tall __________(家具) and pictures, and remember t prtect yur head and neck ____ yur arms. If yu are utdrs, mve t a _________ /klɪə/ place. Yu shuld be careful f fallen p_______ lines. After the strng shaking the ___________（余震） can be dangerus. When it is safe, _______(查看) the peple near yu. Sme may need help. Dn’t be afraid and try t stay ______.
Task 12: Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
Pst-reading
Retell the passage
Retell the passage ne by ne paragraph.Paragraph 1 : Many earthquakes happen … Sme f …near a city … hurt r die …Knwing sme ways …
Paragraph 2 : If yu … the safest place … Sitting n … Remember t prtect yur head … Stay away frm windws … D nt try t …
Paragraph 3 : If yu are ut f drs … Get away frm … Be very …
Paragraph 4 : The danger is nt ver … There will be … We call them …
Paragraph 5: When it is … Sme may … Yu may … That is …
Task 14. Match the phrases with the crrect pictures. Then discuss in grups what yu shuld and shuldn’t d in a fire.
a. take the lift b. call 119 fr help c. turn ff the gas and lights d. jump ff a windw e. cver yur face and leave the building
Task 15. Write a shrt passage with the title Hw t Prtect Yurself in a Fire in yur exercise bk.
Hw t Prtect Yurself in a Fire  If a fire happens when we are in the rm,what shuld we d t prtect urselves?First, the mst imprtant thing is t saty calm. Try  yur  best  t call 119 at nce. If yu dn't have a telephne, yu can pen the windw . Secnd, turn ff all the lights and gas. Third, find sme clthes r a twel and make them wet. Put n the wet clthes, cver yur muth and nse, then run ut f the building. Dn't jump ut f the windw r take the lift. It's dangerus.   .Remember these suggestins abve, yu must prtect yurself frm a fire. 
stay away frmin the middle fbe careful fbe verrun ut f the mst imprtant thing
Hw t prtect yurself in the earthquake .
D the exercises.
Make sentences with the phrases in 1a.
1. keep sb. / sth. + clse t______________________________________.3. stay away frm = get away frm______________________________________.4. be ver______________________________________.
熟读1a的文章。 收集其它灾害逃生的方法，在班里交流、分享、学习。