2021届高考英语考前每日拔高练 第20练

这是一份2021届高考英语考前每日拔高练 第20练，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips fr Self-Acceptance
We all want it… t accept and lve urselves. But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach. Where d yu start?Here's a handful f ways that will set yu in the right directin.
①_________ D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd-enugh. Why d yu fllw them? Are yu hping that eventually yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than theirs? Knw that yur life is yur wn;yu are the nly yu in this wrld.
②_________ We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. Remember, yu are nly human. Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate(有同情心的) respnse? “That didn't g as planned. But, I tried my best.”
③_________ Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strengths befre weaknesses. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. ④_________
⑤_________ Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn't feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. Feeling upset again?Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?
A. Nthing is t small t celebrate.
B. Nw that yu've listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins.
C. Others' encuragement can cntribute t yur self-acceptance.
D. Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made.
E. Withut self-acceptance, yu wn’t have enugh strengths t face the challenges in yur life.
F. Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
G. Recgnize all f yur strengths.
2.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Green Living Slutins fr Small Budgets
There are plenty f majr envirnmental changes yu can make when yu have an unlimited budget. ①_____ Make a few small, inexpensive changes t cut yur carbn ftprint and save sme mney in the prcess.
②_____ It might make the biggest ec-change. Living in the smallest amunt f square ftage that wrks fr yur family means yu'll need less heat, have rm fr less stuff, and are mre likely t find a hme in an urban area that lets yu live withut a car.
Want t cut yur hme utility bill? ③_____ Wear anther sweater t stay czy even after yu lwer the temperature a few degrees. Yu can als invest (投资) in a high-tech system that will autmatically adjust the heat when yu're ut f the huse. It's cstly but can save yur mney in the lng run.
Maybe selling yur car altgether isn't entirely practical, but cutting dwn the number f trips yu take in it is an easy way t save mney. Invest in a used bike, buy a public transit pass, and plan yur weekend trips accrding t neighbrhds. ④_____
Grwing all yur fd can end up being a gd investment. ⑤_____ Spend a few dllars n seeds and dirt, and yu'll have fresh vegetable dishes.
A. Then turn dwn the heat.
B. Just keep it simple and affrdable.
C. But nt all the big impacts cme frm big spending.
D. Each can help yu save n gas and ther related csts.
E. This has prved effective in varius aspects f yur life.
F. The mst effective way is t start with the size f yur hme.
G. Even a small garden can help yu cut yur budget n fd.
3.Green Living Slutins fr Small Budgets
There are plenty f majr envirnmental changes yu can make when yu have an unlimited budget. ①______ Make a few small, inexpensive changes t cut yur carbn ftprint and save sme mney in the prcess.
②______ It might make the biggest ec-change. Living in the smallest amunt f square ftage that wrks fr yur family means yu'll need less heat, have rm fr less stuff, and are mre likely t find a hme in an urban area that lets yu live withut a car.
Want t cut yur hme utility bill? ③______ Wear anther sweater t stay czy even after yu lwer the temperature a few degrees. Yu can als invest (投资) in a high-tech system that will autmatically adjust the heat when yu're ut f the huse. It's cstly but can save yur mney in the lng run.
Maybe selling yur car altgether isn't entirely practical, but cutting dwn the number f trips yu take in it is an easy way t save mney. Invest in a used bike, buy a public transit pass, and plan yur weekend trips accrding t neighbrhds. ④______
Grwing all yur fd can end up being a gd investment. ⑤______ Spend a few dllars n seeds and dirt, and yu'll have fresh vegetable dishes.
A.Then turn dwn the heat.
B.Just keep it simple and affrdable.
C.But nt all the big impacts cme frm big spending.
D.Each can help yu save n gas and ther related csts.
E.This has prved effective in varius aspects f yur life.
F.The mst effective way is t start with the size f yur hme.
G.Even a small garden can help yu cut yur budget n fd.
答案以及解析
1.答案：FDGAB
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何做到自我接纳给出了几点建议,包括:不要拿自己和别人比较;原谅自己犯的错误;了解并正确看待自己的优缺点。人无完人,只有学会接纳自己,才能看到自己的优点,以更好的状态面对生活。
1. F。根据本段中的关键句“D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt­gd­enugh.”和“yur life is better than theirs”可推知,本段应与将自己和他人比较有关。故F项(不要拿自己和别人比较)能够概括本段主要内容,符合语境。
2. D。设空处位于本段段首,应为本段的主题句。从后文中的“We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures.” “Remember, yu are nly human.Yu will make mistakes,” “why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate(有同情心的) respnse?”可知,本段的主题是原谅自己犯下的错误,选项D内容符合。
3. G。设空处位于本段段首,应为本段的主题句。根据下文中的“Write them dwn in a jurnal.”和“List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday.”并结合选项可知本段主题是意识到自已所有的优点。
4. A。本段的主题是意识到自已所有的优点。根据上文中的“List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday.”可知,此处表示所列的成就中,即使是那些看似微不足道的小事,也是我们生活中的成就。结合选项可知,A项(再小的事都值得庆祝)与上文为顺承关系,符合语境。
5. B。本设空处位于本段段首,应为本段的主题句。根据下文中 “Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy,why yu dn't feel gd enugh.”并结合选项可知,本段的主题是列出自己所有的优点后,再写出自己的缺点。
2.答案：①-⑤ CFADG
解析：①逻辑推断。根据设空前的plenty f majr envirnmental changes yu can make 以及设空后的 Make a few small, inexpensive changes t cut yur carbn ftprint and save sme mney 可知，人们可 以做很多事改变环境，可以在节约资金的情况下作出小的改变。由 此可推知，小成本的绿色行为也很重要，故C项（但并不是所有的重 要影响都来自巨额支出）承上启下，符合语境。
②语境推断。根据第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍房子小一 点会帮助人们节约生活成本，故F项（最有效的方法是从你家的大小 开始）统领全段内容，符合语境。
③语境推断。根据空前的问句Want t cut yur hme utility bill?以及空后的 Wear anther sweater t stay czy even after yu lwer the temperature可知，此处应为节约水电费的方法，故A项（那就把温 度调低一点）符合语境。
④语境推断。根据设空处前的内容可知，本段主要介绍怎 么节约出行成本，故D项[每种（方式)都可以帮助你节省汽油和其他相关费用]总结前文内容，为段末总结句，符合语境。
⑤语境&逻辑推断。根据空前一句Grwing all yur fd can end up being a gd investment.以及本段最后一句可知，自己种植一 些食物是一个不错的投资，因为你只需花一点钱买种子和土壤，你就 能有新鲜的蔬菜食用，故G项（即使是一个小的菜园也能帮助你减少 食物预算）与上下文逻辑关系最为紧密，符合语境。
3.答案：CFADG
解析：①逻辑推断。根据设空前的 plenty f majr envirnmental changes yu can make 以及设空后的 Make a few small, inexpensive changes t cut yur carbn ftprint and save sme mney 可知,人们可以做很多事改变环境,可以在节约资金的情况下作出小的改变。由此可推知,小成本的绿色行为也很重要,故C项(但并不是所有的重要影响都来自巨额支出)承上启下,符合语境。
②语境推断。根据第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍房子小一点会帮助人们节约生活成本,故F项(最有效的方法是从你家的大小开始)统领全段内容,符合语境。
③语境推断。根据空前的问句 Want t cut yur hme utility bill? 以及空后的 Wear anther sweater t stay czy even after yu lwer the temperature 可知,此处应为节约水电费的方法,故A 项(那就把温度调低一点)符合语境。
④语境推断。根据设空处前的内容可知,本段主要介绍怎么节约出行成本,故D项[每种(方式)都可以帮助你节省汽油和其他相关费用] 总结前文内容,为段末总结句,符合语境。
⑤语境&逻辑推断。根据空前一句Grwing all yur fd can end up being a gd investment. 以及本段最后一句可知,自己种植一些食物是一个不错的投资,因为你只需花一点钱买种子和土壤,你就能有新鲜的蔬菜食用,故G项(即使是一个小的菜园也能帮助你减少食物预算)与上下文逻辑关系最为紧密,符合语境。