英语必修1&2Unit 2 English around the world同步训练题

课时作业(七)　Unit 2　English around the world

Section Ⅲ　Learning about Language & Using Language

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．A good decision______________(base) on one’s knowledge and experience.

答案：　is based

2．Mr Green ________(frequent) goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.

答案：　frequently

3．You can tell from the________(express) on his face that he didn’t do very well in the exam.

答案：　expression

4．Teachers________(rich) their knowledge while teaching their students.

答案：　enrich

5．They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life________you are.

答案：　as

6．He requested that he________(go) to Dalian for sightseeing，and we all agreed with him at last.

答案：　should go

7．Women________________(play) a more and more important part in today’s society—they hold up half the sky.

答案：　are playing

8．________I explained on the phone，your request will be considered at the next meeting.

答案：　As

9．When we saw the road________(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.

答案：　blocked

10．________(have) a good command of English and computer science is of great help when you look for a job.

答案：　Having

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

It was a terribly rainy wet winter day.While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子)．

I thought，“What on earth is that man trying to do？Carry all those things？” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all！It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me！“Oh，no，” I thought.The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up.I couldn’t believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.

I thought，“I’m not going to be one of those people who don’t care about this man.I’m going to help him.” So，even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him，I didn’t mind.If I explained what happened，I was sure my boss wouldn’t mind too much.So，I helped him pick them all up.Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went.He said yes gratefully.

I carried one of the heavy boxes.The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I’m quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn’t complain.I just helped him with a big smile across my face.We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out.He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.

What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone？Luckily，I wasn’t even that late back to work，so nobody minded at all!

语篇解读　本文叙述了作者在上班途中助人为乐的一个故事。说明一个道理：帮助他人也是一件乐事。

1．The author was surprised that________.

A．many people wouldn’t help the man

B．the man carried two large boxes of brochures

C．the brochures fell down to the ground

D．many people picked up the brochures and went away

解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段的“I couldn’t believe...by without even caring at all”可知作者不相信许多人竟然不愿意帮助这个遇到困难的人。

答案：　A

2．In the author’s opinion，if she helped the man she    would________.

A．miss her lunch

B．arrive late for work

C．be asked to pay for the brochures

D．be asked to carry a box of brochures

解析：　细节理解题。从第三段的“I would be late if I stopped to help him”可知她如果帮助这个人的话，有可能上班迟到。

答案：　B

 3.How did the man thank the author?

A．He invited her for a walk.

B．He wrote her a thank­you letter.

C．He offered her a brochure.

D．He smiled a big smile at her.

解析：　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He also gave me one of these lovely brochures”可知，他给了作者一本小册子作为回报。

答案：　C

4．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?

A．Never laugh at others.

B．Carrying something light is wise.

C．Never speak with a stranger.

D．Helping others is much fun.

解析：　推理判断题。本文作者叙述了自己在上班途中，不惜自己迟到而助人为乐的故事。整个故事特别是最后一段说明帮助他人是一件快乐的事情，故选D。

答案：　D

B

‘My name is Joe！I come from Southend­on­Sea.It’s a sunny seaside town that makes me a sunny，smiley person.

‘This year I graduated (毕业) from the University of Warwick.I’ve just started my first job as a volunteer (志愿者) teacher in a primary school’．

‘In my spare time I like drinking tea and  singing.’

‘I’m looking forward to being a volunteer  teacher and asking people to give and act together  to make our society better.’

Margaret   is   a   volunteer   teacher   in Hertfordshire，southeast England.

Margaret believes that people need to work together to fight for a better life.She feels that being a volunteer is a good way to live out her belief.She enjoys using her skills and experience.

To anyone thinking of volunteering in a similar role，Margaret says：‘Have a go！If you believe in yourself，it is surprising what may happen！And you’ll feel more confident (自信的) about yourself.’

PE teacher Martin spends one day a week working as a volunteer in the Warrington office.

Martin’s work includes writing articles for events happening in and around Warrington.He  enjoys using his writing skills and feels that he is learning all the time.

Martin says：‘I would encourage anyone to volunteer for something.’

‘You may not feel you help a lot，but small actions can add up and make a big difference to others.’

Anne began volunteering after travelling to Mali in West Africa：she couldn’t keep to herself the stories she heard on her trip.

Anne speaks in churches and at midweek meetings，and she enjoys meeting with other volunteers.

‘Volunteering has given my life a new meaning，and I would advise anyone else thinking of doing so to find out more，’Anne says.‘It will help you to become confident in the role.’

语篇解读　本文是应用文。文章介绍了四名志愿者的相关情况。

5．The volunteer teacher Joe________.

A．is always cheerful and happy

B．has been teaching for a year

C．likes going to the seaside

D．dreams of being a singer

解析：　细节理解题。根据第一段中的makes me a sunny，smiley person可知，Joe是一个很阳光、快乐的人。

答案：　A

6．Both Margaret and Anne believe that volunteering________.

A．offers them the chance to find another job

B．teaches them social skills

C．helps them become surer of themselves

D．helps them stay healthy

解析：　细节理解题。根据Margaret说的you’ll feel more confident about yourself和Anne所说的It will help you to become confident in the role可知，她们都认为做志愿者工作有助于增强自信心。

答案：　C

7．In which part of a website can we find the text?

A．News.  B．Education.

C．Travel.  D．Lifestyles.

解析：　推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四名志愿者的工作，属于一种特殊的生活方式。

答案：　D

Ⅲ.七选五

Once there was a very poor villager.He found it difficult even to support his family.__1__He walked about in the streets，but he did not get a job.One day，he met a rich businessman，who gave him the job of cleaning the office.The villager began his work and he even started reading and writing in his spare time.

One day，the businessman saw that the villager was writing something.He said，“You can also read and write！Your handwriting is very good.” __2__The villager began to do this job as best as he could.

Later，the businessman learnt that the villager was good at accounting，and he made him his shop accountant (会计)．The other accountants were very jealous of the villager’s abilities.They told the businessman that the villager had a small room where he did the money stolen from him.__3__

One day，they had their chance.They saw the villager going into ‘that’room.__4__When they came back and opened the door，there was nothing in that room except an ordinary box.

The villager was ordered to open the box with his own hands.And there was only a pair of dirty shoes and some old clothes.__5__At the same time，he was so angry with the jealous accountants that he fired (解雇) them at once.The villager was made the only accountant for his office.

A．He came to a big city hoping to find a job.

B．They closed the door behind him and ran to the businessman.

C．So the businessman decided to give the villager a good lesson.

D．Seeing this，the businessman was moved by what he had seen.

E．So the villager was given the work of writing business letters for him.

F．The villager wished that some kind people might give him a good job.

G．But the businessman refused to believe them unless he had seen it with his own eyes.

答案：　1.A　2.E　3.G　4.B　5.D

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