高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 2 Working the land练习
展开www.ks5u.comUnit 3 Section 2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Be quiet! Do you hear someone ________ for something?
A.shouting B.shout
C.to shout D.shouted
答案:A 考查非谓语动词形式。根据someone与shout的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Be quiet可判断此处表示动作正在进行,故选A项。
2.Sitting in the chair beside the window, I watched the leaves ________ in the wind.
A.swinging B.hitting
C.striking D.knocking
答案:A 考查非谓语动词形式。watch为感官动词,后接动词作宾语补足语时用现在分词表示“正在……”。swing摇摆;hit重重地打、击;knock用力撞击;strike用木棒、石头等的猛然敲击,与hit用法接近。此处指树叶正在风中摇摆,所以选A。
3.(2014·合肥高一检测) I was greatly ________ at how he worked out the ________ problem in a creative way.
A.amazed;puzzled B.amazing; puzzling
C.amazed; puzzling D.amazing; puzzled
答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:他很有创意地把这个令人困惑的难题解决了,我对此惊诧不已。be amazed at对……感到惊异;puzzling令人迷惑的。
4.It is said that the new school ________ 20 million yuan will soon be completed.
A.cost B.costing
C.costs D.to cost
答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:这所耗资两千万元的新校即将竣工。“sth.cost+多少钱”表示某物花费多少钱。new school与cost之间是主动关系,因此用现在分词。
5.On hearing the ________ news that their favorite team had lost the match, they all became ________.
A.disappointing; disappointing
B.disappointed; disappointed
C.disappointed; disappointing
D.disappointing; disappointed
答案:D 考查非谓语动词。句意:听到他们钟爱的一方已输掉比赛这一令人沮丧的消息时,他们都十分的失望。disappointing令人失望的;disappointed失望的。
6.—Where's Joan?
—I found her ________ newspapers from door to door on the way home.
A.to deliver B.deliver
C.delivering D.delivered
答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:——琼在哪儿?——我在回家的路上看见她正在挨家挨户地送报纸。find sb.doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”,delivering在此作宾语补足语。
7.It seems that they provide us with an ________ situation, but in fact we are ________ with a lot of difficult problems.
A.encouraging; faced B.encouraging; facing
C.encouraged; facing D.to encourage; facing
答案:A 考查分词作定语的用法。句意:似乎他们为我们提供了鼓舞人心的形势,但实际上我们还面临着很多困难。encouraging令人鼓舞的,鼓舞人心的;encouraged感到鼓舞的;受鼓励的。face作动词时为及物动词,表面对,面临,face=be faced with。第二空如要用facing,则后无需加with。
8.(2014·滨海高一检测)People seldom realize the voice needs looking after. Many people below the age of 65 are left ________ much older than they are.
A.sounded B.sounding
C.to sound D.to be sounded
答案:B 考查非谓语动词。句意:人们很少意识到声音也需要保护,很多65岁以下的老人听起来要比实际年龄老。题干中的后半部分转换成主动语态后应为:...leave many people below the age of 65 sounding much older than they are。现在分词短语sounding much older than they are在句子中作主语补足语,sound和many people below the age of 65在逻辑关系上为主动关系。
9.With the car ________ down halfway on the road, we had to wait for help coming.
A.breaking B.broken
C.being broken D.to break
答案:A 考查非谓语动词。句意:由于汽车在半路上坏了,我们只好等待援助的到来。car与break之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分同形式作宾语补足语。
10.Jane, ________ for months to find a job as a travel agent, finally got one as a waitress.
A.struggling B.struggled
C.having struggled D.to struggle
答案:C 考查非谓语动词。句意:简经过数月寻找一个旅游代理人的职位,最终得到了一份当女服务员的工作。此处强调动作的先后,且此处非谓语动词短语相当于一个非限制性定语从句,即:who had struggled for months to find a job as a travel agent。
11.The film was really ________. We were greatly ________ while seeing it.
A.moving; moving B.moved; moved
C.moving; moved D.moved; moving
答案:C 考查分词作表语。film与move之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故第一空用现在分词形式,表示“电影令人感动”。we和move之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故第二空用过去分词,表示“我们深深为之感动”。
12.—Who were those people with the bananas?
—A group ________ itself the League for Peace.
A.calling B.calls
C.called D.is called
答案:A 考查非谓语动词。句意:——拿香蕉的那些人是谁?——一组自称和平联盟的人。句中的a group和call之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。
13.My brother saw the children ________ near my house when he went to work at 8:00.
A.play B.playing
C.to play D.be playing
答案:B see sb. doing sth.的意思是“看见某人在做某事”。现在分词playing作宾语补足语表示动作play正在进行,是动作的部分过程。
14.—Is this the path ________ to the village?
—Yes, it is.
A.leads B.led
C.leading D.to lead
答案:C leading to the village=which leads to the village,v.ing形式(现在分词)用作定语。
15.What surprised the man most was ________ to meet his daughter.
A.his not allowing B.his not being allowed
C.his being not allowed D.his allowing not
答案:B 句意:最让那个男人吃惊的是他不被允许与女儿见面。allow的逻辑宾语是the man,故动名词用被动形式;动名词的否定式在其前加not,故选B。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Our ________ life makes us ________(satisfy).
2.The baby ________(sleep)on the floor is my nephew.
3.As he spoke, he observed everybody ________(look at) him curiously.
4.The new building ________(build) in the east of our city now will be a hospital.
5.The camera is ________(break), so I'll have it ________(repair).
6.Her hobby is ________(paint).
7.You won't catch me ________(do) that again.
8.Can you smell anything ________(burn)?
9.Anybody ________(swim)in this river will be fined.
10.People in this area need much ________(drink)water.
答案:1.satisfying;satisfied 2.sleeping 3.looking at 4.being built 5.broken;repaired 6.painting 7.doing 8.burning 9.swimming 10.drinking
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Mr. Bean is an internationally recognized comedy character on TV and in films. He constantly gets into funny and absurd situations, which greatly amuses audiences regardless of their nationality or culture. The humour is always made clear through a series of simple and funny acts that rely purely on body language, which is universal.
One of my favorite shows is Mr. Bean in a fancy restaurant. After being seated at his table, Mr. Bean takes out a card, writes a few words on it, seals(密封) it in an envelope and places it on the table. After a moment, he looks back at the envelope but this time he looks surprised, as if he did not know it was there. He opens it to find a birthday card and delightedly puts it on the table for everyone to see.
When he looks at the menu, an astonished look swiftly appears on his face. He takes all the money out of his wallet, counts it and puts it in a plate. He then looks from the menu to the money with concern until he finds one thing that makes him smile. Then he orders a dish called “steak tartare”. When the dish arrives, he is shocked to discover that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger. He makes an attempt to eat it, but it is clear from the look on his face that he finds the taste truly disgusting. He cannot hide his feelings, except when the waiter asks if everything is all right. When this happens, he smiles and nods, showing that everything is fine. When the waiter is not looking, however, he was busy hiding the raw meat anywhere he can reach—the sugar bowl, the tiny flower vase, inside a small cake and under a plate. He becomes so desperate(绝望的)in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him and throws some down the trousers of the restaurant's violinist!
I like to watch Mr. Bean on TV, but I wouldn't like to meet someone like him in real life and I certainly wouldn't like to have dinner with him!
文章大意:你知道憨豆先生吗?阅读本篇,品味憨豆先生的幽默趣事吧。
1.From the passage we know Mr. Bean is ________.
A.famous for directing films
B.famous for his spoken English
C.well known for making films
D.known for his body language and amusement in his comedies
答案:D 细节理解题。从第一段看出,憨豆先生以其在喜剧里的身势语和搞笑出名,他不是制片人,也不是导演。
2.What does the underlined word “disgusting” in the third paragraph mean?
A.tasting delicious B.smelling good
C.feeling sick D.looking fine
答案:C 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段倒数第二句“他匆匆忙忙藏起生肉”看出他点的菜肴是非常糟糕的。feel sick感到恶心。
3.Why did Mr. Bean pretend to smile in front of the waiter?
A.He didn't want the waiter embarrassed.
B.He was in low spirits.
C.He likes to express himself in the opposite way.
D.He thought the waiter enjoyed smiling.
答案:A 推理判断题。当服务员询问时,他设法掩饰自己的感情,由此可推断,他这样做是不想使服务员尴尬。
4.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Mr. Bean—A Top Humour Actor
B.Raw Hamburger Tastes Disgusting
C.Being Mannered in a Restaurant
D.How to Pretend to Like Something Boring
答案:A 主旨大意题。本文的主题是说明憨豆先生是一位著名的幽默大师。
B
Have Fun with Funny Faces
Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES. It is small enough to fit in your hand, but you can do so many things with Funny Faces!
With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face. If you want to show an angry face, you can make it appear to be fierce. The eyebrows (眉毛) move up and down, the eyes turn from side to side, and the ears move slightly.
It is lots of fun to play with Funny Faces, by yourself or with your friends, make up stories about the different faces, put on a Funny Faces show and invite your friends to watch it.
A Funny Faces toy costs only five dollars. It is a super toy that every child should have. Buy Funny Faces today! You will find it in many stores in your city or town.
And if you buy Funny Faces now, we will send you a FREE gift. It is a special case for your toy. You will not find this case in stores. Here is all you have to do:
Cut off the top of the Funny Faces box. It writes “A Great New Toy!”
Write your name and address on a piece of paper.
Mail both pieces to the Funny Faces address on the front of the box.
Act today! This offer is good only until June 30.
文章大意:本文向我们介绍了一款非常好玩的玩具——FUNNY FACES。
5.According to the passage, what is Funny Faces?
A.A kind of toy. B.A box.
C.A special show. D.A picture.
答案:A 细节理解题。由第一段前两句话“Here is a great new toy just for you! It is called FUNNY FACES.”可知,FUNNY FACES是一款新玩具。
6.With Funny Faces, we can ________.
A.make our friends angry
B.write names and address
C.shape a mouth into a smile
D.turn our eyes from side to side
答案:C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“With Funny Faces, you can shape a mouth into a happy smile, or you can make a sad face.”可知。
7.Why does the author write this passage?
A.To tell us how to get a free gift.
B.To encourage us to buy Funny Faces.
C.To show us how to enjoy Funny Faces.
D.To advise us to put on an interesting show.
答案:B 推理判断题。由第三段可知,本文作者向我们推荐好玩的玩具——FUNNY FACES。
8.We can see the passage is ________.
A.a story B.a news report
C.a letter D.an advertisement
答案:D 推理判断题。本文作者向我们推荐好玩的玩具——FUNNY FACES,并鼓励我们购买该玩具,所以应该是一则广告。
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