初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A一等奖ppt课件
展开Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: achievement, suthwestern, thick, include, freezing, cnditin, succeed, challenge, achieve, frce, nature2. Expressins: take in, in the face f, even thugh3. Reading: An article abut Qmlangma.
Sme Gegraphy Tp Facts f the Wrld
What’s the biggest desert in the wrld? Hw big is it? What’s the deepest salt lake in the wrld? Hw deep is it?What’s the lngest river in the wrld? Hw lng is it?What’s the highest muntain in the wrld? Hw high is it?
The Sahara Desert. It’s abut 9,600,00 square kilmeters in size.The Caspian Sea. It’s 1,025 meters deep.The Nile River. It’s 6,671 kilmeters lng.Munt Qmlangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
Watch and Answer
What’s this vide abut?Munt Qmlangma.What d yu see in it?The view f Munt Qmlangma and ther snw muntains, climbers, explrers, skiers and even an eagle camerist.D yu want t climb Munt Qmlangma?
What might be the dangers f climbing Qmlangma?
极冷的天气状况freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冷的cnditin n.条件;状况
呼吸困难take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
浓云thick adj. 厚的;浓的
Pre-reading
Lk at the bx in the tp right crner. Discuss in pairs what “spirit f climbers”, “achievements f climbers” and “facts and dangers” mean.
Paragraph 1 Spirit f climbersParagraph 2 Achievements f climbersParagraph 3 Facts and dangers
achievement n. 成就;成绩
While-reading
Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3
We may get the main idea f each paragraph t help us understand what an article wants t tell us.
thick cluds
1953 – Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary were the first t reach the tp
mst dangerus sprt
thick cludsvery highsnw can fall very hardfreezing weather cnditinsheavy strmsvery hard t take in air as yu get near the tp
1953 – Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary were the first t reach the tp1960 – The first Chinese team reached the tp1975 – Junk Tabei frm Japan was the first wman t reach the tp
mst dangerus sprtmst ppular place highestmst famusmre serius difficultiesstrnger than the frces f nature
Qmlangma—the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld?One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8,844.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb.
adj. 西南的;西南方向的
ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……的……之一。
该结构作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp. The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
厚的;浓的 反义词:thin(瘦的;薄的)
It is +adj. + t d sth. it为形式主语, 动词不定式短语为真正的主语。
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
v. & n. 挑战;考验
v. 达成;完成;成功
the frce f… ……的力量/力
Where are the Himalayas?The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China.2. Hw high is Qmlangma?Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high.
3. Why d s many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus?Many peple try t climb this muntain even thugh it is dangerus because they want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.4. What des the spirit f the climbers tell us?The spirit f the climbers tells us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
= even if 即使;虽然(引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用)
Pst-reading
Are yu ready?
Let’s begin!
Qmlangma—the Mst Dangerus Muntain in the Wrld?One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is ________________, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas ___________ the suthwestern part f China.__________________, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8,844.43 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. _____________ cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. ____________ serius difficulties __________ freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms.
muntain climbing
Of all the muntains
Thick cluds
It is als very hard t __________ as yu get near the tp. _________________ t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman ___________ was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.Why d s many climbers risk their lives? _______________________ is that peple want t challenge themselves _____________ difficulties. The spirit f these climbers _______ us that we shuld ______________ trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than _________________.
take in air
The first peple
One f the main reasns
in the face f
never give up
the frces f nature
Language pints
1. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. (教材P51 3a)
His jb includes lking after the wunded.
There are 40 students in the classrm, including me. = There are 40 students in the classrm, me included.
2. …, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975. (教材P51 3a)
succeed 作不及物动词,其后不能直接跟宾语,主语通常是人或组织等,succeed in ding sth. 表示“成功做某事”;
Very few peple succeed in lsing weight and keeping it ff.
【拓展延伸】成功相关的词反义词succeed v. 成功fail v. 失败success n. 成功failure / unsuccess n. 失败successful adj. 成功的unsuccessful adj. 不成功的successfully adv. 成功地unsuccessfully adv. 不成功地
3. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. (教材P51 3a)
achieve 在此作及物动词,其主语通常为人, 宾语通常为目标、目的或胜利、成功等。achieve ne’s dream=realize ne’s dream=make ne’s dream cme true, 意为“实现某人的梦想”。He achieved/realized his dream f becming an engineer. = His dream f becming an engineer came true.
【拓展延伸】achieve + 后缀 -ment → achievement n. 成就;成绩
4. It als shws that humans can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature. (教材P51 3a)
frce既可指实际意义上的力,如自然力,又可指抽象意义的力,如影响力。the frce f“……的力量/力”。He changed the wrld thrugh the frce f his ideas.【拓展延伸】frce还可作动词,意为“迫使;强迫”,frce sb. t d sth. 表示“迫使某人做某事”。Wars frced them t leave their hmes.
T________ smebdy t d smething means t make smebdyd smething they dn’t want t d.A. expect B. allw C. frce D. help(安徽中考)Dreams are beautiful. Hwever, t ______ them needs lts f time and wrk.A. discverB. findC. achieveD. stp
________ the traffic was heavy yesterday, we gt t the bus statinn time. A. Even thughB. S that C. Unless D. As sn asD yu knw China is ne f ________ in the wrld?A. the ld cuntry B. ldest cuntry C. the ldest cuntries D. ldest cuntries
二、根据汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空
N ne can _________ (success) withut any hard wrk.Yu shuld drive mre carefully in ________(freeze) weather.Sally studies hard at schl t ________(achievement) her dream.The tur _________ (include) a visit t the Disneyland, s yu needn’t pay fr the tickets. Cnfidence is an imprtant _________(条件) if yu want t achieve success.
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