2021年春人教版英语中考专题复习九年级Unit 4过关检测(Word版附答案)
展开Unit 4 综合能力检测卷
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.I have European pen friend, and he likes playing guitar.
A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
2.Li Ming used to on the right in China, but he soon got used to on the left in England.
A. drive; drive B. driving; driving C. driving; drive D. drive; driving
3.No matter what problems we meet,we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us.
A. are strict with B. are worried about C. are proud of D. are friendly to
4.A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors increasing.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is
5.—WeChat really influences people's life.
— . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.
A. Mainly B. Exactly C. Simply D. Mostly
6.—Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.
—It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.
A. needed B. failed C. managed D.tried
7. teenagers are becoming "Phubbing"(低头族). It's bad.
A. Too many; much too
B. Too much; much too
C. Much too; too much
D. Too many; too much
8.—Mom, I'm afraid I can't win the competition.
—Believe in yourself, my boy, and tell yourself .
A. to give up B. not to give up C. to give away D. not to give away
9."Mr. Black tried very hard and succeeded in solving the technological problem". The underlined word means
" ".
A. agreeing with B. looking up C. dealing with D. giving up
10.—You'd better advise him anything out of the window while driving.
—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.
A. not throwing B. to throw C. not to throw D. throwing
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Richard was born in California. He 11 with three older sisters and they had a happy life. There was food on the table and he had plenty of clothes, too. They went to good schools in the city. All this was 12 because of their father Michael.
Michael was born in a 13 family in a small town just outside of Mexico City. When Michael was a boy, there was not enough food for him to eat, or fresh water to drink. Whenever he was thirsty, he would go to the river to collect 14 . Michael lived in a small house. Many times he slept on the 15 , with just a blanket between him and the ground.
That all changed at the age of 17, Michael 16 to the United States with his family. The first few years were almost as difficult as it was in Mexico, but 17 things began getting better.
When Michael turned 19, he decided to go to a community college. His father had always stressed(强调) the
18 of learning English while they lived in Mexico. That was very useful to Michael now. Soon Michael brought home excellent report cards(成绩报告单). 19 this, he was able to go to a university.
After graduating from the university, Michael got a great job that 20 well, which allowed him to help his parents. He soon had a happy big family of his own.
11.A. stood up B. grew up C. lived up D. cut up
12.A. possible B. patient C. important D. humorous
13.A. big B. small C. rich D. poor
14.A. food B. drink C. water D. juice
15.A. bed B. table C. ground D. sofa
16.A. traveled B. moved C. drove D. flew
17.A. suddenly B. gradually C. clearly D. especially
18.A. difference B. importance C. situation D. decision
19.A. Because of B. As for C. According toD. Next to
20.A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
My father was telling me about how he and his family got their first TV set when he was young. Of course it was black and white, and it was common at that time. He said he could only watch it at night after he finished his homework. He doesn't remember ever watching it in the morning or afternoon. "When I was at your age, we had only about three or four different channels(频道). My brothers, my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch. But we usually enjoyed the same show," my father said.
"Nowadays we can get hundreds of channels on TV. I can't believe it! There are channels with old movies, TV series, sports, dramas, chatting and even cooking and fishing! We could fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child. Of course we had only one television set. These days we have a big color TV in each bedroom. I can see many families with two or three or more television sets in their homes. I guess it stops people from arguing(争论) over which channel they will choose. Everyone can watch their favorite TV programs in his or her bedroom!"
21.In the past, what kind of television set did people usually have?
A. Black and white ones.
B. Color ones.
C. Black and color ones.
D. All kinds of television sets.
22.My father watched TV when he was young.
A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night D. at noon
23.Nowadays, how many channels can we get on TV?
A. Three or four channels.
B. Only one channel.
C. Hundreds of channels.
D. About ten channels.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children in the past never fought about which channel to watch.
B. These days many families have a big color TV in each bedroom.
C. People may argue over which channel to choose at present.
D. These days, there are only a very few kinds of TV programs like news and sports.
25.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. people's favorite channels.
B. My father's TV.
C. Changes about TV.
D. The different shows.
B
I'm sure you are interested in this photo. The stones in it are very special, aren't they? They are Trovants. You can see them in Costesti. It's a small village in Romania(罗马尼亚). If you stay there for a few days, maybe you can see how much they have changed during the days. Why? They are growing!
Another amazing thing! The growing stones can multiply(繁殖). Each of the stones has a hard stone core(核) and the other part is sand. The sand is around the core as its shell. A Trovant can become two Trovants or even three sometimes.
What makes these stones multiply? The water that is rich in calcium carbonate(碳酸钙)is important in making a Trovant and that is also the key to making the stone grow in the rainwater. After heavy rain, Trovants can grow. Small Trovants are only a few centimeters long. But after a few showers, they can become 10 meters long.
Trovants are strange because of their shapes and ability to grow and multiply. They can also move from one place to another. Is it interesting?
26.The underlined word "Trovants" here means .
A. some visitors
B. a kind of special stones in Romania
C. a small village in Romania
D. the photos of some stones
27.What is a Trovant's shell made of?
A. Sand. B. A core. C. Some earth. D. Water.
28.Trovants can grow after .
A. some hot days
B. people give them some food
C. they have some sunshine
D. a few showers
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. When Trovants begin to grow, people know it will rain.
B. Trovants look like balls very much.
C. People like growing Trovants in Romania.
D. Trovants can move.
30.The best title for this passage may be " ".
A. Growing Stones
B. A Village Called Costesti
C. Core and Sand
D. Photos of Stones
C
What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better? More than 8, 000 US kids answered this question in an online poll(投票)by Kids Health. org.
Many US kids — two out of three — said they get along with their parents. But that doesn't mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other.
"It's certainly normal to disagree and argue," says Darcy Lyness, an American expert. "But it's also important to learn how to do so respectfully (尊重地). Be patient. Don't use a raised, angry voice."
And not surprisingly, three out of four kids said they have lied to their parents sometimes. Many said they lie so they would not get into trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn't just wrong. It can actually have bad results. Telling the truth builds trust.
Telling the truth, says Lyness, shows maturity (成熟). But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents.
According to Lyness, those feelings are common. As kids become more independent (独立的), they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn't have to be that way. "Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey," she says."As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change."
31.In Lyness's opinion, kids their parents.
A. never agree with
B. may argue with
C. must always agree with
D. can shout at
32.Why do some kids lie to their parents?
A. They don't trust their parents.
B. They don't want to get into trouble.
C. They don't think lying is wrong.
D. They are disappointed with their parents.
33.About out of the 8, 000 students in the poll said that they have lied to their parents.
A. 3,000 B. 4,500 C. 6,000 D. 7,500
34.According to Paragraph 5, older kids .
A. have more fun in life
B. seldom lie to their parents
C. feel less close to their parents
D. get along better with their parents
35.The writer wrote this article to .
A. explain why kids tell lies
B. show how parents and kids get along
C. avoid troubles between parents and kids
D. help parents and kids understand each other better
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Teenage life — better now,or in the past?
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)?
You are complaining(抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 36 Then you hear...
"When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games.And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand. 37 "
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now?It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 38 So parents have got more money to spend on each child.And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
39 Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.And now these things are necessary — we can't imagine living without them!
However,technology often means we spend more time at home.And often it's just us, with our computer or television.Teenagers don't do enough exercise. 40 And, although young people still get on well with their friends,some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past.
What do you think?How is teenage life better these days?
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项
A. And it was too big for me.
B. A typical family is smaller now.
C. Or your friends bikes are better than yours.
D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)
read, suggest, tradition, of, and,
game, alone, we, use, knowledge
Reading Enriches Our Minds
Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get 41 through reading, which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also makes 42 cleverer and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep 43 , and we think that our future will become brighter.
However, some students spend too much time 44 their cellphones to listen to music, watch movies or play online 45 and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading 46 good books every day, especially those Chinese classic novels so that we can spread our Chinese
47 culture to the world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly. It is also good for us to get fully developed 48 it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books 49 , or read books with our friends.
All in all, doing reading will do us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly 50 that we should make reading become a habit of our life. Do you agree with me?
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Ann, is that you?
B: Yes. You're Cindy, aren't you?
A: Yes, That's right. I haven't seen you for a long time. 51. .
B: Really? How?
A: You used to be a little heavy.
B: 52. . I think exercise is good for our health.
A: Yes. 53. . But now you have curly hair.
B: Yes, you're right.
A: 54. .
B: But I am not afraid to speak in public now.
A: You used to play the piano, didn't you?
B: Yes, I did. People sure change.
A: 55. .
七、书面表达(20分)
我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点:(1)变化是什么;
(2)变化是如何发生的;
(3)变化后有何感受。
2.要求:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数80左右。
The biggest personal change I've ever made
参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
DDCAB
BABCC
BADCC
BBBAD
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
36—40
答案
ACCBC
BADDA
BBCCD
CABED
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
41.knowledge 42.us 43.reading 44.using 45.games
46.of 47.traditional 48.and 49.alone 50.suggested
六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
51.You've changed a lot
52.I take more exercise now
53.You used to have straight hair
54.You used to be shy
55.I agree
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
The biggest personal change I've ever made
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.
When I was a child, I didn't enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I began to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my free time.
Books are my friends. And they benefit me a lot.
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