初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbours教案设计
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课 题
7BU2 task
【重点语法】
1.Please lk at the infrmatin belw.请看下面的信息。
[指点迷津] lk at的意思是“看着……”。.
Please lk at the blackbard.请看黑板。
[辨析] lk,lk at,see与watch
lk,lk at,see,watch都有“看”的意思,但用法不同。
(1) lk为不及物动词,后面不能接宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。
Lk! That's an English car.看!那是一辆英国的小汽车。
(2) lk at是由动词lk与介词at构成的短语,相当于及物动词,后面可以接宾语,侧重“看”的动作。
Please lk at this picture.请看这幅画。
(3) see为及物动词,意思是“看见”,侧重“看”的结果。
Can I see yur new pen? 我可以看看你的新钢笔吗?
(4) watch是及物动词,意思是“观看;注视”,用来指注视移动着的物体,如看电视、看球赛、看戏等。
They are watching TV.他们正在看电视。
典型例题
用lk,lk at,see或watch填空。
①_______! I can _______sme birds in the tree.
②He _______me and smiles.
③They are_______ the bys playing ftball.
探究点二:infrmatin是_______(可数/不可数)名词。
[指点迷津] infrmatin意为“信息”,是不可数名词。
I am lking fr sme infrmatin abut science n the Internet.
我正在网上查找一些关于科学方面的信息。
[辨析] infrmatin与message
(1) infrmatin是不可数名词,意为“通知;消息;情报”。
He gives me all the infrmatin he has.他把他所有的消息都给我了。
(2) message是名词,意为“信息,口信”。
Can yu take a message fr me? 你能给我捎个口信吗?
典型例题
④在那里你可以查到所有的信息。 Yu can get_______ _______ _______there.
探究点三:belw在此用作_______词。
[指点迷津] belw既可用作介词又可用作副词,在此用作副词。
(1)用作介词,意为“在……下面”。
There is a bridge belw the waterfall.
在瀑布下面有一座桥。
(2)用作副词,意为“在下面,在较低处”。
Yu can take the advice belw.你可以采纳下面的建议。
典型例题
⑤请看下面的画。 Please_______ _______ the picture_______.
2. Are yu wrrying abut what t wear t a party r hw t design yur hme?
你担心穿什么去参加聚会或者怎样设计你的家吗?
[指点迷津] wrry abut意为“为……担心”,后接动词时用-ing形式。
Dn't wrry abut him. He can lk after himself.
别担心他,他能照顾好自己。
He is wrrying abut being late fr schl.他担心上学迟到。
典型例题
①他经常为考试而担心。 He ften_______ _______ exams.
探究点二:r的意思
[指点迷津] r有如下的用法:
(1)表示选择,意为“或;还是”。
Is the radi ff r n? 收音机是关上了的还是开着的?
Wuld yu prefer tea r cffee? 你喜欢茶还是咖啡?
(2)表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则”。
Turn ff the TV, r the baby can't sleep.关上电视,否则婴儿无法睡觉。
典型例题
②你去美国是打算坐船还是坐飞机?
_______ yu ging t America by bat_______ by air?
③赶快,否则你就赶不上早班车了。
Hurry up, _______ yu_______ catch the early bus.
3.Sme neighburs are there ready t help.一些邻居乐于在那儿帮助。
探究点:there在此是什么用法?
[指点迷津] there在此是副词,意为“在那儿”,在句中作状语。
He is there waiting fr his elder sister.他在那儿等他的姐姐。
典型例题
他在那儿帮助照看婴儿。 He is_______ _______ lk after the babies.
【课堂练习】
Ⅰ.单项填空
( )1.He there at ten tmrrw mrning .
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
( )2.If it tmrrw , we’ll g rller skating .
A. isn’t rain B. wn’t rain C. desn’t rain D. rains
( )3. yu free tmrrw ? N. I free the day after tmrrw .
A. Are ; ging t ; will B. Are ; ging t be ; will
C. Are ; ging t ; will be D. Are ; ging t be ; will be
( )4.Jack , with his friends , see their teacher this weekend .
A. ges t B. g t C. are ging t D. is ging t
( )5.Hurry up ! There’s a bus cming ! Why run ? There will be anther ne tw r three minutes .
A. by B. in C. fr D. frm
( )6.His sister is ffice wrker . She wrks in ffice ver there .
A. an ; an B. the ; the C. an ; the D. a ; a
( )7.What des yur father d ? .
A. He is a dctr B. He is playing ftball
C. He helps me with my English D. He des sme shpping
( )8.Wright’s sister is als an actr .
A. ld B. lder C. elder D. ldest
( )9.He wrks in a cmpany his hme , he has t g t wrk by car .
A. far away frm ; but B. far away frm ; s
C. far away ; and D. away frm ; r
( )10.I’m ging t be a cmputer engineer . That a gd idea .
A. sunds liked B. sund like C. sunding like D. sunds like
( )11.She g far if she ges shpping .
A. have t B. hasn’t t C. needn’t have t D. desn’t have t
( )12.Yu can g t the centre f the city train .
A. take a B. by C. with D. by a
( )13.He is gd at painting . He wants t be artist .
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )14.Scial wrkers enjy thers .
A. help B. helps C. helping D. t help
( )15.Yu can ask Daniel yu .
A. help B. helps C. helping D. t help
B.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Daniel and Kitty (buy) sme fruit tmrrw .
2.There (be) a sprts meeting next week . yu (jin) us ?
3.They (meet) at eight tmrrw mrning .
4.Lk ! The bys (start) a campfire . we (ck) sme fd?
5.Thank yu fr (cme) ! The party (begin) sn .
6.The plane (land) n the airprt in ten minutes .
7. it (be) cludy tmrrw ? Srry , I dn’t knw .
8.Tm , (nt be ) late fr schl next time .
9.My father (walk) arund the playgrund every mrning .
10.Lucy likes . She in China nw . She t Canada next year .(travel)
11.Lk , it (rain) nw . I hpe the rain (stp) sn .
12.My mther (ck) fr my family every day . But tmrrw , my father
(ck) a big meal fr us because it is Mther’s Day .
13. we (send) ur uncle a card fr his birthday ?
Gd idea ! I (buy) ne this afternn .
【课后作业】
A.根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
1.My sister is in G_______ One.
2. D yu have a_______ new t tell me?
3. He draws b_______ than his brther.
4. Please put up the_______(通知)n the wall.
5. There is a picture with lts f_______(信息)in tday's newspaper.
B.单项选择。
( )1. — Des yur cusin usually g t wrk by car?
— N. He always ges t wrk n bus.
A. \; a B. a; \ C. a; a D. the; a
( )2. Millie wants t be a(n) in the future. She lves clurs.
A. engineer B. artist C. nurse D. waiter
( )3. I must thank Andy helping me s much my Chinese.
A. with; fr B. fr; fr C. fr; with D. with; with
( )4. Dn’t always eat cld fd. Yu’ll feel after having t much.
A. cmfrtable B. nice C. sick D. well
( )5. — Hw lng des it take the train t get t Xuzhu frm Nanjing?
— Maybe ne hur. But why nt it n Baidu?
A. fix B. design C. lk D. check
( )6. Nw the phne is s helpful in ur life. It a mini cmputer.
A. likes B. is like C. is liking D. like
( )7. I dn’t think there is with the watch. It tells the right time.
A. wrng smething B. smething wrng
C. anything wrng D. wrng anything
( )8. — There lts f infrmatin abut sprts n ESPN. cm.
— That’s true. But mst f it is in English.
A. has B. have C. are D. is
( )9. — I want t be a vlunteer in the cming YOG (青年奥运会).
— cl! That will help yu make mre friends.
A. Listens B. Lks C. Sunds D. Hears
( )10. — Never walk n the left f the rad, bys!
— Srry. We d that again.
A. wn’t B. dn’t C. can’t D. am nt
( )11. I like chatting with my parents. They have many ways t make me
happy.
A. t feel B. feeling C. t feeling D. feel
( )12. — Where is yur father, Jimmy?
— He fr the ftball match. It at 7:00.
A. is waiting; will start B. waits; will start
C. is waiting; t start D. will wait; starts
( )13. — Wmen’s Day is cming. I’m thinking abut t buy fr my mther.
— What a gd girl! What abut a silk scarf?
A. hw B. when C. where D. what
( )14. — ck sme nice fd fr mther n Mther’s Day?
— Gd idea! It’s a gd way t shw her ur lve.
A. What abut B. Are we C. Shall we D. D we
( )15. — yur new jb?
— I think it’s usually full f fun.
A. Hw d yu think f B. What d yu think f
C. Hw d yu think D. What d yu like f
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