牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbours教案及反思
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课 题
7BU2 integrated skills and study skills
【重点语法】
1. Her elder brther wrks in a_______.她的哥哥在……工作。
[指点迷津] elder在此用作形容词,意为“年纪较长的”:
His elder sister is in Grade 8.他的姐姐上8年级。
提醒:elder是ld的比较级形式之一,但已失去比较的意义,成为定语形容词,表示兄弟姐妹中或两个指明的人中较年长者。
典型例题
1.他是我哥哥。He is my_______ brther.
2.我是他的姐姐。I am his sister.
2. She wrks fr a_______ far away frm her hme, s she ges t wrk by train.
她在远离家的……工作,因此她乘火车去上班。
[指点迷津] far away frm意为“远离”。例:My hme is far away frm schl.我家远离学校。
[知识拓展]
(1) far away用作表语或状语,away可以省去,因此,far away=far; far away frm=far frm。
(2) far( away)后不接宾语;far (away) frm后一定要接宾语。例:They d nt live far away.他们住得并不远。
(3) far frm除了表示距离的“远离”之外,还有“远远不,完全不,绝非”之意,后接名词,动名词或形容词。例:He is far frm rich.他一点也不富有。
(4) far是表示较笼统、模糊概念的“远”,而away是表示具体的“远”。如:very far很远;quite far相当远;hw far多远;500 metres away 500米远;2 kilmetres away 2公里远。
试比较:
My hme is very far frm the hspital.我家离医院很远。
My hme is 20 kilmetres away frm the hspital.我家离医院20公里远。
典型例题
( )My hme is very _______.It is abut 30 kilmetres_______ schl.
A. away; far B. far; away C. far; away frm D. away; frm
3.I'm gd at drawing.我擅长画画。
[指点迷津] be gd at意为“擅长”,其同义短语为d well in。
He is gd at playing ftball.=He des well in playing ftball.他擅长踢足球。
典型例题
The by is gd at reading. 同义句转换。
The by_______ _______ _______ reading.
4. That sunds like a gd idea.那听起来像是个好主意。
[指点迷津] sund like意为“听起来像……”。
That sunds like a true stry.那听起来像是一个真实的故事。
[辨析] sund与sund like
sund意为“听起来”,系动词后接形容词作表语;sund like意为“听起来像”,后接名词作宾语。
The music sunds beautiful.那音乐听起来很美。
The sund sunds like a bird.那声音听起来像鸟叫声。
典型例题
( )The sng _______very sad.
A. like B. likes C. sunds like D. sunds
5. I want t help sick peple.我想帮助病人。
[指点迷津]
(1)sick与ill均可作表语,意为“有病的;患病的;(身体)不适的”,用来表示身体状况不佳。
1.Her uncle is sick.她的叔叔生病了。
2.She is ill with anxiety.她因忧虑而生病了。
(2) sick与ill作定语用来修饰名词时,它们的意义则不相同。
sick作定语时,表示“有病的;患病的;(身体)不适的”;ill则表示“坏的;邪恶的;不吉祥的”。
She has t lk after her sick grandfather.她得照顾她生病的爷爷。
He is kind, but has an ill temper.他很善良,但脾气很坏。
例题;
( )He is a_______ man. He can't help yu carry heavy things.
A. ill B. sick C. gd D. helpful
【课堂练习】
A根据汉语注释和对话内容,写出单词的正确形式
1. If yu want t knw sme_________(信息)abut the new film, yu can call us.
2. A bad man brke int(闯人) ur _________(邻居)huses last night.
3. She is ur _________(组)member. She is very kind t us all.
4. D yu have a_________(社区)centre in yur neighburhd?
5. It's_________ (有用的)t have a dictinary(字典)when yu want t learn English.
6. Sme_________(学院的)students will cme t ur neighburhd and help us.
7. Jhn's father wns a cmpany. He is the _________(经理)f it.
8. -Wh is playing the pian in the next rm? It_________ beautiful.
-It's Jane. Let's g t see her.
9. -Is yur father a pliceman?
-N, he isn't. But he wrks in the plice__________.
10. Can yu help me_________my radi? It desn't wrk.
Srry, I can't. But we can ask my dad fr help.
B动词填空
1. -Bb, wuld yu like t g shpping with me this afternn?
-Yes, I'd lve t. Where_______ we_______ (meet)?
2. It's gd_______ (stay) in a large huse near the sea.
3._______ yu_______ (bring) me any water? I'm thirsty(渴的).
4. -What_______ yu_______ (talk) abut nw? -Our lessns.
5. -_______ they_______ (give) a fashin shw tmrrw? -Yes, they are.
6. I hpe it_______ (nt rain) tmrrw.
7. May I ask the cmputer teacher_______ (check) the cmputer fr me?
8. Wh_______ yu_______ (invite) t yur birthday party next Friday?
9. Yu needn't wrry abut_______ (meet)a dg n the rad. It wn't bite(咬)yu.
10. If yu have prblems, the neighburs are ready_______ (help).
二、单项选择
( ) 1.-_______ we g fishing this afternn, Dad? -Sure. It_______ be sunny.
A. Shall; shall B. Will; wn't C. Will; shall D.Sha11; will
( )2.-Wuld yu like t_______ with me? -Yes, great!
A. d sme shpping B. g any shpping
C. g sme shpping D. d any shpping
( )3. Lk at the cluds! It_______.
A. rains B. will be rain C. will raining D. is ging t rain
( ) 4. Many peple are_______. Let's lk after the_______ peple.
A. sicking, sick B. ill, ill C. ill, sick D. sick, ill
( ) 5. Mike, with his brther, _______ the library tmrrw.
A. ges t visit B. g t visit C. is ging t visit D. are ging t visit
( ) 6. -Are yu ging t the cinema_____ bike? -N. I am ging there_____ a bus.
A. n; n B. by; by C. by; n D. n, by
( ) 7. I_______ sixteen years ld next year.
A. is ging t be B. will ging t be C. are ging t be D. will be
( ) 8. Millie, _______ her father, _______ watching TV at the weekend.
A. like, like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. likes; like
( ) 9. -Will yu watch TV this evening?
-Yes. There_______ a gd ftball match n CCTV-5.
A. will have B. is ging t haveC. is ging t D. will be
( )10. Can yu hear it? _______ is singing Beijing pera(京剧) in the park.
A. Sme ld peple B. Sme ne C. Anyne D. Smene
( )11. Miss Lu and her students_______ see a film.
A. shall g B. are ging t C. is ging t D. will t g
( )12. D yu ften need help _______ yur maths hmewrk?
A. t B. with C. frm D. fr
( )13. -Wh_______ buy sme flwers fr ur English teacher? -Mary is.
A. is B. is ging t C. will D. shall
( )14. I will be free then. I dn't knw_______ fr my hliday.
A. where t g B. t g where C. where t g t D. t g t where
( )15. One f his sisters___ an expensive camera t me frm Beijing next Sunday.
A. will bringing B. are ging t bring C. is ging t bring D. brings
( )16. Granny desn't feel well. She desn't like_______.
A. t eat smething B. eating anything C. eating nthing D. t eating everything
( )17. My mther hpes yu_______ t my hme.
A. t cme B. is ging t cme C. will cme D. will can cme
( )18. I will ask the vlunteers_______ me_______ the dr.
A. help; pen B. t help pen C. help; t pen D. help; with
( )19. There_____ a welcme party fr the new students frm the USA next week.
A. will haveB. is ging t have C. has D. is ging t be
( )20. -Daniel, ding hmewrk all the time makes us feel bred (无聊). What abut ging ut fr a picnic? -_______.
A. Nt at all B. Gd idea
C. Yu're welcme D. N, please dn't d that
【课后作业】
A.根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。
1.He wants t be a_______(经理).
2.The man wns tw_______(公司).
3.His brther is a_______(警察).
4. He is an _______ wrker and wrks in the ffice.
5. Is there a bus s_______ near here?
B.单项选择。
( )1. The sund_______ running water.
A. sunds like B. sunds C. like D. lks like
( )2. The_______ man needs t see the dctr.
A. ill B. sick C. illness D. sickness
( )3. Are yu gd making kites?
A. fr B.at C.in D.with
( )4. Hw_______ is yur huse frm the factry?
A. far B. away C. lng way D. lng
C. 填空。
A. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
36. Class 3 is tw flrs (在……下方) Class 10.
37. My (较年长的) sister wrks as a nurse in a hspital.
38. The vlunteer dctrs frm the USA are happy t share their (技能) with us.
39. In Beijing, the heavy traffic is a big (问题).
40. Jacky is the right (人) fr this jb.
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
41. In China, eight is a (luck) number.
42. Everyne wants t make friends with (help) peple.
43. There are tw (pliceman) in that plice car.
44. Mre than half a millin (visit) will cme t ur city this May Day.
45. My mther always des sme (shp) n Sundays.
C. 从方框中选择合适的词语,并用其正确形式填空。
plan a day ut, ffice wrker, make a fire, health centre, wait fr
46. Let’s g t the park by bus. I yu at the bus stp tmrrw mrning.
47. Mr and Mrs Lee are bth . They wrk frm Mnday t Friday.
48. There isn’t a arund my neighburhd, but the hspital is nly 1 kilmetre away.
49. The children nw. They have n classes tmrrw.
50. It is cld here. Why nt t keep warm?
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