2021届高考英语二轮复习语法精准练 专题七:连词和特殊句型
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2021届高考英语二轮复习语法精准练 专题七:连词和特殊句型
1.____________ you have picked up, you must give it back to whomever it belongs to.
2.I neither knew__________cared what had happened to him.
3.___________ they would support us or not still remains a problem.
4._________you believe it or not, it is true.
5.Follow your doctor’s advice, _________your illness will get better.
6.The reason why he was late was ________ he missed the train by one minute this morning.
7.It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
8.Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, and listen patiently to someone else's story ________ they share it with you.
9.________ sad was Rebeca at the news that her eyes rained tears.
10.Hardly had she gone out ________ a student came to visit her.
11.Childish _________ it may sound, my new year resolution is to stop all the wars
12.Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?
13.It was in Osaka, Japan ______ the Chinese women’ volleyball team won China's fifth World Cup triumph.
14.The people living in that apartment have free a _____________ to that swimming pool. They don't have to pay anything for swimming in it.
15.Her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still hoped _______.
16. After Donald Trump became the 45th American president, a new video of his granddaughter Arabella 1._______(go) popular once again on the Internet. In this video, the little girl wore a qipao, a kind of 2._______(tradition) Chinese dress. She stood in front of a table to recite ancient Chinese poems. These poems are familiar 3._______ most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids. Arabella made the video to remember the Year of the Monkey, 4._______ ended on January 27th, 2017.
Arabella's family are 5._______(interest) in Chinese culture. They can even make Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs. Arabella began to study Chinese 6._______ she was 18 months old. Now she can speak Chinese 7._______(fluent). Early in February, 2016, 4-year-old Arabella recited the poetry of the Tang dynasty in Chinese. 8._______(she) mother sent her video online and won lots of "likes" from all over the world.
On Weibo, many users thought Arabella was a wonderful and surprising girl. "I'm glad 9._______(see) the little angel loves Chinese culture," wrote a user called "orange".
"At least the video shows that Trump is serious about 10._______(educate) and never closes the door to foreign culture," said another user named "stAU79".
17.A painting with a①______(long) of 1014. 37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday,②______is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的)mountains of an early autumn, and the painter folded the painting with great care③______the presence of many viewers.
④______ took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever. Clearly ⑤______(inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is ⑥______(familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for⑦______(decade).
The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created⑧______(large) using marker pens. "I⑨______(draw) for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am," said Guo. "Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented (空前的)lonely and quiet time for me⑩______(look) into my past, today and the future," he added.
答案以及解析
1.答案:Whatever
解析:句意为:无论你捡到了什么,无论失主是谁,你必须把它归还。设空处引导让步状语从句,在从句中作宾语,意为“无论什么”,故填Whatever。
2.答案:nor
解析:
考查连词。句意:我既不知道也不关心他出了什么事neither…nor…既不……也不……。
3.答案:Whether
解析:句意:他们是否支持我们仍然是个问题。根据句意可知,此处填whether,意为“是否”。
4.答案:Whether
5.答案:and
解析:考察“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。句意:听从医生的建议,你的病UI好转的。“祈使句+and+陈述句”是固定句型,祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。
6.答案:that
7.答案:that
8.答案:as/when
9.答案:So
10.答案:when
11.答案:as
12.答案:where
解析:此题可改为:This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter. 实际上是由where 引导的表语从句,而不可看作由the one 作先行词的定语从句。
13.答案:that
14.答案:access
15.答案:to
解析:此处考查不定式的省略,其完整形式为 she still hoped to go to the party,故填to。
16.答案:1.went 2.traditional 3.to 4.which 5.interested 6.when 7.fluently 8.Her 9.to see 10.education
解析:1.考查动词的时态。句意:Donald Trump成为美国第45任总统后,他孙女Arabella的一段新视频在互联网上再次走红。根据became可知,此处用一般过去时,故填went。
2.考查形容词。此处修饰名词Chinese dress,所以用形容词,故填traditional。
3.考查介词。句意:这些诗对大多数中国人来说是熟悉的,它们经常被中国的孩子背诵。固定搭配be familiar to为…… 所熟悉,故填to。
4.考查定语从句。此处the year of the monkey是先行词,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which。
5.考查形容词。be interested in…对......感兴趣,此处用形容词,故填interested。
6.考查状语从句。句意:Arabella18个月大时开始学习汉语。设空处引导时间状语从句,故填when。
7.考查副词。句意:现在她能流利地说汉语了。此处用副词修饰speak,故填fluently。
8.考查形容词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother,故填Her。
9.考查非谓语动词。be glad to do sth.高兴做某事,故填to see。
10.考查名词。介词about后面用educate的名词形式,故填education。
17.答案:
1.客观填空 length
2.客观填空 which
3.客观填空 in
4.客观填空 It
5.客观填空 inspired
6.客观填空 more familiar
7.客观填空 decades
8.客观填空 largely
9.客观填空 have been drawing
10.客观填空 to look
解析:
(1)length.考查派生词.做介词with的宾语,有冠词 a,用名词length.
(2)which.考查定语从句.代指先行词the Simatai Great Wall ,做非限制性定语从句is surrounded by the verdant (草木苍翠的)mountains of an early autumn的主语,用关系词which.
(3)in.考查固定短语.和the presence of 连用,表示"在…在场的情况下",用介词in.
(4)It.考查固定句式.表示"做某事花费某人多久的时间",用固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth,所以用形式主语It.
(5)inspired.考查非谓语动词.做原因状语,动词inspire和主语 he 是被动关系,表示"被激励",用过去分词inspired.
(6)more familiar.考查比较级.根据than as a painter,可知用形容词的比较级more familiar.
(7)decades.考查固定短语.表示"数十年",用固定短语for decades,所以答案是decades.
(8)largely.考查副词.修饰动词was created,用副词largely.
(9)have been drawing.考查时态.根据时间状语 for more than 10 hours a day over the past months,而且现在作者孩子画,可知谓语动词用现在完成进行时,和主语 I呼应,谓语动词用have been drawing.
(10)to look.考查动词不定式.做目的状语,用动词不定式to look.一幅长1014.37米的画作获得了吉尼斯世界纪录,这是一位艺术家个人创作的最长的画作.它是艺术家郭峰花了两个月的时间才完成的,名为《永生》.