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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A公开课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A公开课课件ppt，文件包含Unit2SectionA1a-2d课件pptx、U2A1bmp3、U2A2a2bmp3、U2A2dmp3等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共53页， 欢迎下载使用。
T learn t listen fr the specfic infrmatin. T rle play the cnversatin in 2d and learn the key wrds and phrases in it.
打扫（或清楚）干净v. 欢呼；喝彩 （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 分发；散发v. 义务做；自愿做n. 志愿者
clean upcheercheer upgive utvlunteer
Wrds and expressins
想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）推迟
cme up withput ff
n. 标志；信号n. 通知；通告；注意v. 注意到；意识到
打电话给（某人）； 征召 曾经……；过去……adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 照顾；非常喜欢
call upused tlnelycare fr
Free talkD yu ften help thers? Tell us smething abut when and hw yu helped thers.
D yu want t be a vlunteer?Hw culd we help peple?
They help t send fd t the pr peple.
Lk at the pictures. What d they d?
They help t examine the health cnditin f the ld.
They help t cut hair fr the ld.
They help t clean the yards f the cmmunity.
They help t keep the bus-stp clean.
Lk at the ways yu culd help peple in the picture. Then list ther ways.
Other ways yu culd help peple.________________________________________________________________________________________________
Other ways yu culd help peple:
Help the ld t g acrss the rad.Offer yur seat t the ld, the children, r the wman hlding a baby.Make the ld wh are spending their rest hurs in the elder cmmunity laugh.
take part in planting trees
teaching kids in pr area
help prvide mney fr the pr students
be vlunteers in China (Taiyuan) Internatinal Cal & Energy New Industry Expsitin
_____ The girl culd visit the sick kids in the hspital t cheer them up._____ The by culd give ut fd at the fd bank._____ The girl culd vlunteer in an after- schl study prgram t teach kids._____ The by culd help t clean up the city parks.
Listen and number the ways the by and girl culd help thers.
Practice the cnversatin in the picture abve. Then make ther cnversatins using the infrmatin in 1b.
I hpe t wrk utside.
Yu culd give ut fd at the fd bank t help feed them.
A grup f students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check(√) the things they are ging t tell peple abut it.
1. We need t _____ ____ _____ a plan t tell peple abut the city park clean-up.2. Clean-up Day is nly tw weeks frm nw. We can’t ____ ____ making a plan. 3. We culd _____ ______ signs. 4. Let’s make sme ntices, t. Then I’ll _____ them _______ after schl. 5. We culd each _____ _____ 10 students and ask them t cme.
call up
cme up with
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
cme up with
t write smething n the paper
t give many peple smething, usually n the street
t think f sme ideas
t ask many peple t d smething
t make smething dne later
t put sth. n the wall
D yu knw their meanings?
A: We need t cme up with a plan fr the City Park Clean-Up Day.B: Let’s have lunch first.A: N, we need t start nw. Clean- Up Day is nly tw weeks frm nw.
Make a cnversatin using the infrmatin in 2a and 2b.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Helen: Hi, Tm. I’m making sme plans t wrk in an ld peple’s hme this summer. Tm: Really? I did that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask yu t help ut with? Tm: Mm …things like reading the newspaper t the ld peple, r just talking t them.
They tld me stries abut the past and hw things used t be.Helen: That sunds interesting. Tm: Yeah, a lt f ld peple are lnely. We shuld listen t them and care fr them.Helen: Yu’re right. I mean we’re all ging t be ld ne day, t.
Rle play the cnversatin in 2d with yur partner.
1.We need t cme up with a plan fr… 我们必须想出一个计划。need 是一个常见的动词，表示“需要”之意。它既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。其具体用法如下：
Language pints
need用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带t 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。如：这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 The man needs an English dictinary whenhe wrks. 你必需亲自见他吗？D yu need t see him yurself?
need用作情态动词，意为“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数等变化，后接不带t 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。你必须和你的同学去公园吗？Need yu g t the park with yur classmate? 他不必花掉这么多钱买这块新手表。He needn’t spend much mney fr this new watch.
【注意】 由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或have t；表示否定时用needn’t或dn’t have t。A: Need I cme t wrk tmrrw? 明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, yu must / have t. 是的，你必须来。 A: Need I finish the wrk at nce? 我需要马上完成这项工作吗？B: N, yu needn’t / dn’t have t． 不，不必马上完成。
called up all his friends and tld them abut the prblem. 给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。call up 表示“给……打电话”, 后面接指人的词。这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？ Did the by call yu up just fr a chat?
“给……打电话”的常见说法还有: ① give …a callThey were giving their teacher a call when I gt there. 当我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。② ring upDid yu ring up yur father last week? 上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？
③ give …a ringD yu knw wh gave Zhang Hua a ring an hur ag? 你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗?④ telephne /phne (t)…Will yu please telephne t the pliceman?请你给警察打个电话好吗？
⑤ telephne / phne…up Telephne up me as sn as yu arrive in Shanghai. 你一到上海就给我打电话。【注意】call up, ring up和telephne / phne…up 等是由“动词+副词”构成的词组，如果它们的宾语是代词，这个代词用在副词之前。
请马上给他打电话。Please call him up at nce, please! 王萍没来，我现在想要给她打电话。 Wang Ping isn’t here. I want t phne her up nw.
3. We culd put up signs. sign 是名词，用法如下：“标牌，招牌”如：the sign f barber’s shp“记号，符号”“示意动作”如：The teacher made a sign t us t be quiet.“迹象，征兆”如： A red sky at sunset is a sign f gd weather.
4. Yu culd help t clean up the city parks. culd 是情态动词can的过去式形式，表示过去的能力。它没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。变否定句在culd后加nt, 变一般疑问句把culd提前。这个男孩七岁时就会骑自行车。The by culd ride a bike when he was seven.
【注意】在某些情况下，culd 并不表示过去，只是表示委婉、客气的语气。其肯定答语用：Sure./ Certainly./ All right.等。否定答语用：Srry./Srry, I can’t.等。 A: Culd yu tell me if he is a student? 你能告诉我他是不是学生吗？ B: Sure. 当然可以。
5. clean up “（把……）打扫干净”、“梳理整齐”。我们必须每天早上把操场打扫得干干净净。 We must clean up the playgrund every mrning.【注意】如果在clean和up间加个连字符号，它就是名词了，表示“扫除”。Yu must give yur classrm a gd clean-up. 你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
1. Yu culd __________ (分发) fd at the fd bank t help feed them. I want t _________ (使变得更高兴) my grandparents.3. — What des yur friend want t d this summer hliday? — He wants t ___________ (自愿做) in an rphanage (孤儿院).
Ⅰ.根据句意及提示写出单词。
1.汤姆贴了一些需求旧书的广告。2.我们需要想出一个计划来帮助无家可归的孩子们。3.我希望让生病的小孩振作起来。
Tm put up sme signs asking fr ld bks.
We need t cme up with a plan t help hmeless children.
I hpe t cheer up sick kids.
4.你可以帮忙打扫城市公园。
Yu culd help t clean up the city parks.
5.我需要打个电话。6.他没必要给莉莉买礼物。7.你会讲英语吗？
I need t make a phne call.
He needn’t t buy Lily a present.
Culd yu speak English?
—Bb, yu have t finish yur schl prject tday.—Dn’t wrry, mum. I wn't _____ tday's wrk till tmrrw. A. put ff B.take ff C.give up D.set up
句意为“鲍勃，你今天得完成学校的作业。别担心，妈妈，我不会把今天的工作推迟到明天。”
Emma felt_________ when her parents were n business trips.A. sadly B. angrily C. unfrtunately D. lnely
句意为“当艾玛父母出差的时候，她会感觉孤独。”feel是系动词，后面要跟形容词。
Review the passage in 3a. Search mre infrmatin abut vlunteer rganizatins.Cllect mre ways f helping peple. Write them dwn and share them with yur partner.
T learn t listen fr the specfic infrmatin. T rle play the cnversatin in 2d and learn the key wrds and phrases in it.
打扫（或清楚）干净v. 欢呼；喝彩 （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 分发；散发v. 义务做；自愿做n. 志愿者
clean upcheercheer upgive utvlunteer
Wrds and expressins
想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）推迟
cme up withput ff
n. 标志；信号n. 通知；通告；注意v. 注意到；意识到
打电话给（某人）； 征召 曾经……；过去……adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 照顾；非常喜欢
call upused tlnelycare fr
Free talkD yu ften help thers? Tell us smething abut when and hw yu helped thers.
D yu want t be a vlunteer?Hw culd we help peple?
They help t send fd t the pr peple.
Lk at the pictures. What d they d?
They help t examine the health cnditin f the ld.
They help t cut hair fr the ld.
They help t clean the yards f the cmmunity.
They help t keep the bus-stp clean.
Lk at the ways yu culd help peple in the picture. Then list ther ways.
Other ways yu culd help peple.________________________________________________________________________________________________
Other ways yu culd help peple:
Help the ld t g acrss the rad.Offer yur seat t the ld, the children, r the wman hlding a baby.Make the ld wh are spending their rest hurs in the elder cmmunity laugh.
take part in planting trees
teaching kids in pr area
help prvide mney fr the pr students
be vlunteers in China (Taiyuan) Internatinal Cal & Energy New Industry Expsitin
_____ The girl culd visit the sick kids in the hspital t cheer them up._____ The by culd give ut fd at the fd bank._____ The girl culd vlunteer in an after- schl study prgram t teach kids._____ The by culd help t clean up the city parks.
Listen and number the ways the by and girl culd help thers.
Practice the cnversatin in the picture abve. Then make ther cnversatins using the infrmatin in 1b.
I hpe t wrk utside.
Yu culd give ut fd at the fd bank t help feed them.
A grup f students are planning a City Park Clean-Up Day. Listen and check(√) the things they are ging t tell peple abut it.
1. We need t _____ ____ _____ a plan t tell peple abut the city park clean-up.2. Clean-up Day is nly tw weeks frm nw. We can’t ____ ____ making a plan. 3. We culd _____ ______ signs. 4. Let’s make sme ntices, t. Then I’ll _____ them _______ after schl. 5. We culd each _____ _____ 10 students and ask them t cme.
call up
cme up with
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
cme up with
t write smething n the paper
t give many peple smething, usually n the street
t think f sme ideas
t ask many peple t d smething
t make smething dne later
t put sth. n the wall
D yu knw their meanings?
A: We need t cme up with a plan fr the City Park Clean-Up Day.B: Let’s have lunch first.A: N, we need t start nw. Clean- Up Day is nly tw weeks frm nw.
Make a cnversatin using the infrmatin in 2a and 2b.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Helen: Hi, Tm. I’m making sme plans t wrk in an ld peple’s hme this summer. Tm: Really? I did that last summer!Helen: Oh, what did they ask yu t help ut with? Tm: Mm …things like reading the newspaper t the ld peple, r just talking t them.
They tld me stries abut the past and hw things used t be.Helen: That sunds interesting. Tm: Yeah, a lt f ld peple are lnely. We shuld listen t them and care fr them.Helen: Yu’re right. I mean we’re all ging t be ld ne day, t.
Rle play the cnversatin in 2d with yur partner.
1.We need t cme up with a plan fr… 我们必须想出一个计划。need 是一个常见的动词，表示“需要”之意。它既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。其具体用法如下：
Language pints
need用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带t 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。如：这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 The man needs an English dictinary whenhe wrks. 你必需亲自见他吗？D yu need t see him yurself?
need用作情态动词，意为“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数等变化，后接不带t 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。你必须和你的同学去公园吗？Need yu g t the park with yur classmate? 他不必花掉这么多钱买这块新手表。He needn’t spend much mney fr this new watch.
【注意】 由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或have t；表示否定时用needn’t或dn’t have t。A: Need I cme t wrk tmrrw? 明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, yu must / have t. 是的，你必须来。 A: Need I finish the wrk at nce? 我需要马上完成这项工作吗？B: N, yu needn’t / dn’t have t． 不，不必马上完成。
called up all his friends and tld them abut the prblem. 给他所有的朋友打电话告诉他们他的问题。call up 表示“给……打电话”, 后面接指人的词。这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？ Did the by call yu up just fr a chat?
“给……打电话”的常见说法还有: ① give …a callThey were giving their teacher a call when I gt there. 当我到那时，他们正在给他们的老师打电话。② ring upDid yu ring up yur father last week? 上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？
③ give …a ringD yu knw wh gave Zhang Hua a ring an hur ag? 你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗?④ telephne /phne (t)…Will yu please telephne t the pliceman?请你给警察打个电话好吗？
⑤ telephne / phne…up Telephne up me as sn as yu arrive in Shanghai. 你一到上海就给我打电话。【注意】call up, ring up和telephne / phne…up 等是由“动词+副词”构成的词组，如果它们的宾语是代词，这个代词用在副词之前。
请马上给他打电话。Please call him up at nce, please! 王萍没来，我现在想要给她打电话。 Wang Ping isn’t here. I want t phne her up nw.
3. We culd put up signs. sign 是名词，用法如下：“标牌，招牌”如：the sign f barber’s shp“记号，符号”“示意动作”如：The teacher made a sign t us t be quiet.“迹象，征兆”如： A red sky at sunset is a sign f gd weather.
4. Yu culd help t clean up the city parks. culd 是情态动词can的过去式形式，表示过去的能力。它没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。变否定句在culd后加nt, 变一般疑问句把culd提前。这个男孩七岁时就会骑自行车。The by culd ride a bike when he was seven.
【注意】在某些情况下，culd 并不表示过去，只是表示委婉、客气的语气。其肯定答语用：Sure./ Certainly./ All right.等。否定答语用：Srry./Srry, I can’t.等。 A: Culd yu tell me if he is a student? 你能告诉我他是不是学生吗？ B: Sure. 当然可以。
5. clean up “（把……）打扫干净”、“梳理整齐”。我们必须每天早上把操场打扫得干干净净。 We must clean up the playgrund every mrning.【注意】如果在clean和up间加个连字符号，它就是名词了，表示“扫除”。Yu must give yur classrm a gd clean-up. 你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
1. Yu culd __________ (分发) fd at the fd bank t help feed them. I want t _________ (使变得更高兴) my grandparents.3. — What des yur friend want t d this summer hliday? — He wants t ___________ (自愿做) in an rphanage (孤儿院).
Ⅰ.根据句意及提示写出单词。
1.汤姆贴了一些需求旧书的广告。2.我们需要想出一个计划来帮助无家可归的孩子们。3.我希望让生病的小孩振作起来。
Tm put up sme signs asking fr ld bks.
We need t cme up with a plan t help hmeless children.
I hpe t cheer up sick kids.
4.你可以帮忙打扫城市公园。
Yu culd help t clean up the city parks.
5.我需要打个电话。6.他没必要给莉莉买礼物。7.你会讲英语吗？
I need t make a phne call.
He needn’t t buy Lily a present.
Culd yu speak English?
—Bb, yu have t finish yur schl prject tday.—Dn’t wrry, mum. I wn't _____ tday's wrk till tmrrw. A. put ff B.take ff C.give up D.set up
句意为“鲍勃，你今天得完成学校的作业。别担心，妈妈，我不会把今天的工作推迟到明天。”
Emma felt_________ when her parents were n business trips.A. sadly B. angrily C. unfrtunately D. lnely
句意为“当艾玛父母出差的时候，她会感觉孤独。”feel是系动词，后面要跟形容词。
Review the passage in 3a. Search mre infrmatin abut vlunteer rganizatins.Cllect mre ways f helping peple. Write them dwn and share them with yur partner.
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