2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习人教全国版讲义：必修2Unit1Culturalrelics

这是一份2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习人教全国版讲义：必修2Unit1Culturalrelics，共15页。学案主要包含了课前基础自查，课堂重点深化等内容，欢迎下载使用。


Unit 1 Cultural relics


一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效
Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.cultural adj.　　　　　　　　　文化的
2.rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的
3.dynasty n. 朝代；王朝
4.dragon n. 龙
5.jewel n. 珠宝；宝石
6.troop n. 群；组；军队
7.wooden adj. 木制的
8.mystery n. 神秘；神秘的事物
9.castle n. 城堡
10.trial n. 审判；审讯；试验
11.eyewitness n. 目击者；证人
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.design n. 设计；图案；构思
vt. 设计；计划；构思
2.fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的
vt. 想象；设想；爱好
3.style n．　　　　　风格；风度；类型
4.artist n. 艺术家
5.belong vi. 属于；为……的一员
6.remove vt. 移动；搬开
7.former adj. 以前的；从前的
8.worth prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值
n. 价值；作用
adj. [古]值钱的
9.local adj. 本地的；当地的
10.apart adv. 分离地；分别地
11.painting n. 绘画；画
12.explode vi. 爆炸
13.entrance n. 入口
14.sink vi. 下沉；沉下
15.debate n．& vi. 争论；辩论
Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→value n．价值；重要性v.评价；重视
2.select vt.挑选；选择→selection n．选择；挑选；选拔
3.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇
4.evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的
5.decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰；装饰品
6.reception n．接待；招待会；接收→receive vt.接待；接收→receptionist n．接待员；招待员
7.doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的→undoubtedly adv.确实地；毋庸置疑地
8.survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.幸免于→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者
9.informal adj.非正式的→formal (反义词)adj.正式的
[语境活用]
1.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)
2.It's reported that the coach will select twelve basketball players to take part in the sports meeting.The final team selection will be made tomorrow.(select)
3.It is necessary that we master some basic skills, which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)
4.It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)
5.All the experts valued your advice; in other words, they thought your advice was valuable.(valuable)


(二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)
1.in_search_of　　　　寻找
2.belong_to 属于
3.in_return 作为报答；回报
4.serve_as 充当；起作用
5.at_war 处于交战状态
6.less_than 少于
7.take_apart 拆开
8.think_highly_of 看重；器重
9.look_into 调查
10.rather_than 而不是；与其
11.add_...to_... 把……加到……上
12.by_the_light_of 借助……的光线
1.The country has been at_war with its neighbors for more than two years.Everyone in the country is really anxious for peace.
2.I'd like to bring you a cold drink in_return for your help.
3.Tired as they are, the rescuers are still in_search_of the missing people in the flash floods.
4.The police are busy looking_into the cause of the traffic accident.
5.This is a small house less_than 30 square meters, but a large family of three generations lives in it.
6.It's easy to take_apart this imported camera, while putting the pieces together is quite difficult, so you must keep the directions well.
7.He is considering selling the old house that belongs_to his grandparents and using the money to start a business of his own.
8.We all think_highly_of our English teacher.His humor always makes our class lively and interesting.
9.There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box serves_as both a bench and a table.
10.Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather_than our appearance that makes us respectable.

(三)仿写明句式——以用为本
教材原句
句式解读
句式仿写
1.Frederick William Ⅰ， the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.
普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
could not/never have done“不可能已经做了某事”，表示对过去的否定推测。
由于有那么多的噪声，我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。
As there was so much noise, we couldn't_have_heard what they were talking about.
2.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
There is no doubt that ...“毫无疑问……”。
(2018·浙江高考写作)毫无疑问，我与外国人交流几乎没有什么困难。
There_is_no_doubt_that I have little difficulty communicating with foreigners.
3.For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.
例如，中国人口比世界上其他任何国家的人口都多这是可以得到证实的。
“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”句型， it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。
(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)据认为这部短片不仅有意义而且有趣。
It_is_believed_that the short movie will be not only meaningful but also interesting.
4.In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.
在审判中，法官必须断定哪些目击证人可以相信，哪些不能相信。
“疑问词＋to do”结构在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语。
我很荣幸在这里和大家分享在高中要学习什么的看法。
It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what_to_learn in senior high school.

二、课堂重点深化

1．survive vt.比……活得长；幸免于；(经过……)活(保存)下来vi.幸免；幸存；生还
　[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①How does the family survive on such a small monthly wage?
②As far as I know, the old lady survived her husband by 5 years.
③If he couldn't find his way out of the forest, there would be little chance of survival (survive)．
　[系统归纳]
(1)survive sth. 幸免于；从……中挺过来/活过来
survive on　　　　　　 依靠……生存下来
survive from 从……中存活下来；流传下来
A survive B (by ...) A比B活得长(……)
(2)survivor n. 幸存者
survival n. [U]幸存；[C]残存物
　[重点强化]
易错处处防
④Of all the museum's paintings, only one survived in the fire.去掉in
佳句时时写
⑤After he had survived the earthquake, he was confident that everything else would be all right.(用分词作状语改写)
→Having_survived_the_earthquake,_he was confident that everything else would be all right.
[名师指津]　survive表示“幸免于难”时，是及物动词，其后不需要加介词in或from。
2．design n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思
　[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①(2018·北京高考)The Center offers programs designed to_challenge (challenge) and inspire with hands­on tasks and lots of fun.
②The method is specifically designed for use in small groups.
③Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or by design?
　[系统归纳]
(1)design sb.to do sth.　　 打算让某人从事某事
be designed for/to do sth. 旨在；打算被用来做某事
(2)by design 故意地；蓄意地
　[重点强化]
易错处处防
④This project designing to help landless people just didn't work out as planned.designing→designed
佳句时时写
⑤为了使我们的生活更容易，环境更美好，我设计了一双有魔力的鞋。
To make our life easier and the environment more beautiful, I have_designed_a_pair_of_magic_shoes.
　[联想发散]　表示“故意与偶然”的词语小结
故意地
①by design　②on purpose　③deliberately
偶然地
①by chance　②by accident　③accidentally

3．remove vt.& vi.移动；搬开；去除；拿走；开除；免职；脱去(衣物)；搬迁
　[自主体验]
写出下列句中remove的含义
①Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day's work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.拿走
②The company has removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.开除；免职
③Our office has removed to Shanghai from Beijing.搬迁
④(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.去除
句式升级
⑤What you said has completely removed my doubt.(用have＋宾语＋宾补结构)
→What you said has_had_my_doubt_removed completely.
　[系统归纳]
remove ...from ...　　　　　 把……从……移开/撤掉
remove sb.from one's post 撤职；开除
remove sb.from school 开除某人；勒令某人退学
remove one's doubt 消除某人的疑虑
　[重点强化]
佳句时时写
⑥在健康、娱乐和文化的三个栏目中，我的建议是把娱乐栏目从报纸上去掉。
Of the three columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment be_removed_from_the_paper.
僻义牢牢记
⑦The doctor asked Mr King to remove his trousers so that he could give him an examination.脱去(衣物)
4．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n.价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的
　[自主体验]
一句多译
(2015·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我认为这个节日很值得体验。
①Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think this festival is_well_worth_experiencing.(worth)
②Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think this festival is_well_worthy_to_be_experienced/of_being_experienced.(worthy)
③Since you are interested in traditional Chinese cultures, I think it_is_well_worthwhile_experiencing/to_experience_this_festival.(worthwhile)
　[系统归纳]
(1)be (well) worth doing　　　　 ……(非常)值得被做
be worth＋n. 值得……；值……
(2)be worthy
(3)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.　 值得做某事
　[重点强化]
易错处处防
④I think Mount Tai is a true natural wonder and very worth a visit.very→well
佳句时时写
⑤读文学书是值得的，因为它们能帮助我们对社会和生活了解更多。
It's worthwhile_reading/to_read literary books because they can help us to know more about the society and life.

1．in search of寻找；搜寻
　[系统归纳]
(1)in one's search for　　　　 寻找
(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身
search for＝look for 寻找
search ...for ... 为找到……而搜查……
　[重点强化]
易错对对碰(for/of)
①If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.
②Twenty soldiers were sent to the mountain in search of the trapped climber.
③(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.
佳句时时写
④当我意识到我的钢笔不见了，我几乎要发疯了。我仔细地搜查了操场，甚至通往我家的路。
I almost felt crazy when I realized that my pen was missing.I searched_the_playground_carefully and even the road leading to my home.
[名师指津]　search前有the, a或one's等限定词时，介词常用for; in search of结构中search前不带任何限定词。search作动词用时，search的宾语是指搜查的范围，可以是人、物或地点；表示搜寻具体的人或物时，要加介词for。
2．belong to属于；为……的一员
　[自主体验]
单句语法填空
①Nothing can change the fact that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.
②Having sold most of his belongings (belong), he almost had nothing left in the house.
　[系统归纳]
(1)belong to表示“是……的财产；是……的组成部分；是……的成员(属于)”，不能用于进行时态和被动语态。
(2)belong to中to为介词，后接名词或代词宾格，不接名词性物主代词。作后置定语时常用现在分词形式。
(3)belongings n．财产；所有物；相关事物
　[重点强化]
易错处处防
③A tiger is a large fierce animal belonged to the cat family.belonged→belonging
佳句时时写
④作为一名理科学生，我一直在复习语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和生物，这些都属于高考科目。
As a science student, I've been reviewing Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and biology, which all belong_to_the_College_Entrance_Examination_subjects.
3．in return作为报答；回报
　[系统归纳]
in return for ... 作为……的交换；作为对……的报答
in turn 轮流；依次；反过来
by turns 轮流；时而……时而……
　[重点强化]
用法条条清(选用上述短语填空)
①In_return_for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.
②He spends too much time on maths, and this in_turn affects the progress of his other subjects.
③The two sisters took care of their sick mother by_turns.
佳句时时写
④你提到作为回报你想帮我申请工作，这正是我所渴望的。
You mentioned that you would like to assist_me_in_applying_for_a_job_in_return,_which is exactly what I am dying for.
[联想发散]
其他“in＋n.”结构的短语：
①in case　　 　以防万一 　 ②in advance　　事先；提前
③in danger 处于危险中 ④in order 井井有条
⑤in place 在正确位置 ⑥in reality/fact 事实上
⑦in short/brief 总而言之 ⑧in particular 特别

4．There is no doubt that ...毫无疑问……
　[教材原句]　There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for Königsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.
　[自主体验]
①There_is_no_doubt_that education is a problem we should attach more importance to.
毫无疑问，教育是一个我们应该多加重视的问题。
②There is some doubt whether he can win first prize.
他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。
③I don't doubt that the plan is practical, but I doubt whether/if he will stick to the plan until it's finished.
我确信这个计划很实用，但是我怀疑是否他会坚持到计划被完成。
　[归纳点拨]
用法规则
(1)there is no doubt that ...　毫无疑问……
(2)there is some doubt whether ...不确定；仍有疑问
(3)don't doubt that ... 确信……；不怀疑……
(4)doubt if/whether ... 怀疑是否……
注意事项
(1)doubt用作名词时，在肯定句中接whether(不可用if)引导的同位语从句；在否定句中用that引导同位语从句。
(2)当doubt用作动词时，在肯定句中接whether或if引导的宾语从句；在否定句、疑问句中后跟that引导的宾语从句。

[佳句背诵]
①(精彩开头句)(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)There is no doubt that ping­pong is regarded as the National Ball Sport of China.
②(增分要点句)(2018·江苏高考书面表达)There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption.
5．疑问词＋to do
[教材原句]　In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which_not_to_believe.
　[自主体验]
①When_and_where_to_hold_the_meeting remains to be discussed further.
何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论。
②They always told me what_to_do_and_how_to_do_it.
他们总是告诉我该做什么以及怎么做。
③The boy is too young to know what to do in trouble.
→The boy is too young to know what_he_should_do in trouble.
　[归纳点拨]
用法规则
(1)“疑问词＋不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，疑问词包括疑问代词(who, what, which)和疑问副词(when, where, how)。
(2)“疑问词＋不定式”结构可转换为该疑问词引导的从句。
注意事项
(1)在“疑问代词＋不定式”结构中，不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。
(2)按英语习惯，疑问词why后面通常不接不定式。但在以why或why not 开头的省略疑问句中，其后可跟不带to 的不定式。
　[佳句背诵]
①(增分要点句)(2018·北京高考书面表达)With their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make tea.
②(精彩收尾句)(2018·天津高考书面表达)I would appreciate it if you could give us some advice on how to improve our robots.

本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与社会”中的“中外历史”子话题相对应
一、话题语素积累多一点
子话题——中外历史
(一)浅易词汇温一温
①endangered　　②natural　　　③rise　　　　 ④ancient
⑤escape ⑥kingdom ⑦conference ⑧period
⑨religion ⑩attack ⑪explode ⑫president
⑬system ⑭poverty ⑮struggle ⑯locate

(二)生疏词汇记一记
①dynasty n．朝代　　　　　　　 ②emperor n．皇帝
③queen n．女王；王后 ④ancestor n．祖先
⑤origin n．起源；由来 ⑥incident n．事变
⑦invade vt.侵略 ⑧occupy vt.攻占；忙于
⑨primitive adj.原始的；远古的 ⑩sacrifice vt.& n．牺牲
⑪historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的 ⑫independence n．独立
⑬monument n．纪念碑 ⑭immigrant n．移民
(三)常用词块忆一忆
①climate change 气候变化　 ②break down 分解；发生故障
③in danger 在危险中 ④act as 担当
⑤tour guide 导游 ⑥square metres 平方米
⑦Chinese culture 中国文化 ⑧have a good time 玩得高兴
⑨in peace 和平 ⑩at war 交战
⑪turn against 背叛 ⑫serve in the army 服役
⑬date back to 追溯到 ⑭defend ...against ... 防御……
⑮date from 起源于；始于 ⑯break out 爆发
⑰in memory of 为了纪念……
⑱have a history of 有……的历史
(四)写作佳句背一背
①Standing on the top of the hill is a monument, dating back to hundreds of years ago.
②In ancient times, the fastest way to travel was to ride a horse or carriage.
③Highly respected by his people, he was elected the first black president of South Africa.
二、话题书面表达亮一点
[题目要求]
假定你是李萍，你负责接待一个要参观故宫的美国中学生代表团。请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿，以备参观之前向代表团宣读：
1．表示欢迎；
2．故宫简介：故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落于北京市中心，占地720 000多平方米，于1987年被列为世界文化遗产之一；
3．表达祝福。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇： 帝王的imperial　遗产heritage
[写作4步走]
第一步：句写对——给词写句

act as, tour guide, welcome, cover, square metres, Chinese culture, have a good time　　
1．我很荣幸今天有机会成为你们的导游。
I_feel_honoured_that_I_have_the_chance_to_act_as_your_tour_guide_today.
2．外国朋友们，很高兴欢迎你们来到故宫！
It_gives_me_great_pleasure_to_welcome_you,_our_foreign_friends,_to_the_Forbidden_City!
3．故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。
The_Forbidden_City_was_the_Chinese_imperial_palace_from_the_mid­Ming_Dynasty_to_the_end_of_the_Qing_Dynasty.
4．故宫占地72万多平方米。
The_Forbidden_City_covers_an_area_of_over_720,000_square_metres.
5．你们会更好地了解中国文化，并会惊讶于它的设计。
You_will_understand_Chinese_culture_better_and_you'll_be_amazed_by_its_design.
6．我十分确信你们会在这里玩得很开心。
I'm_pretty_sure_you'll_have_a_good_time_here.
第二步：量写够——语句扩充
7．句3增加并列分句“故宫位于中国北京的中心”。
The_Forbidden_City_is_located_in_the_centre_of_Beijing,_China,_and_it_was_the_Chinese_imperial_palace_from_the_mid­Ming_Dynasty_to_the_end_of_the_Qing_Dynasty.
8．句4增加并列分句“于1987年被列为世界文化遗产之一”。
The_Forbidden_City_covers_an_area_of_over_720,000_square_metres_and_it_was_listed_as_one_of_the_World_Heritage_Sites_in_1987.
9．句5增加状语“通过参观故宫”。
By_visiting_the_Forbidden_City,_you_will_understand_Chinese_culture_better_and_you'll_be_amazed_by_its_design.
第三步：语写美——词句升格
1．用过去分词短语作状语改写句7。
Located_in_the_centre_of_Beijing,_China,_the_Forbidden_City_was_the_Chinese_imperial_palace_from_the_mid­Ming_Dynasty_to_the_end_of_the_Qing_Dynasty.
2．用定语从句改写句8。
The_Forbidden_City,_which_covers_an_area_of_over_720,000_square_metres,_was_listed_as_one_of_the_World_Heritage_Sites_in_1987.
第四步：篇连顺——衔接成文
发言稿的开头可以用“My name is Li Ping.”作自我介绍，结尾用“Thank you！”表示感谢。
Dear_friends，
My_name_is_Li_Ping.I_feel_honored_that_I_have_the_chance_to_act_as_your_tour_guide_today.It_gives_me_great_pleasure_to_welcome_you,_our_foreign_friends,_to_the_Forbidden_City!
Located_in_the_centre_of_Beijing,_China,_the_Forbidden_City_was_the_Chinese_imperial_palace_from_the_mid­Ming_Dynasty_to_the_end_of_the_Qing_Dynasty.The_Forbidden_City,_which_covers_an_area_of_over_720,000_square_metres,_was_listed_as_one_of_the_World_Heritage_Sites_in_1987.By_visiting_the_Forbidden_City,_you_will_understand_Chinese_culture_better_and_you'll_be_amazed_by_its_design.I'm_pretty_sure_you'll_have_a_good_time_here.Thank_you!

一、复现单元考点——增强备考信心
Ⅰ.高考中的语法填空
1．(2018·天津高考)What if they talked a long time about a painting (paint) you weren't that interested in?
2．(2018·天津高考)With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration (decorate) on a wedding cake.
3．(2016·北京高考)She created a website page, matching survivors (survive) in need with donors who wanted to help.
4．(2015·天津高考)I rarely (rare) had more than four hours of sleep.
5．(2015·江苏高考)Electronic devices contain valuable (value) metals such as gold and silver.
6．(2014·重庆高考)There's plenty of evidence (evident) that fatness runs in families.
7．(2014·广东高考)The audience was impressed by his amazing (amaze) performance.
8．(2013·浙江高考)Below is a selection (select) from a popular science book.
Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空
(选用design, survive, in return填空)
1．(2016·天津高考完形填空)Last summer, she wanted to join our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally made it.The team practice, however, was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly __21__ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to pull her from it all.survive
2．(2015·广东高考完形填空)How long can human beings live？Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is __1__ to live no longer than 120 years.However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky.designed
3．(2014·湖北高考完形填空)At the entrance of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I noticed a job advertisement hiring park hosts.The position offered a free, permanent campsite in the park and __34__， the hosts served as a link between the park's guests and the rangers (护林人)．in_return
二、复现话题词汇——提高阅读准度
新高考下的命题新视角：强调历史文化遗产的保护性、社会公益性和传世性，已成为越来越多的国家的共识。延续历史，传承文化，切实保护遗产的真实性和完整性，始终是考查热点。大型电视节目《国家宝藏》的播出，更是唤起了大众对文物保护、文明守护的重视，让观众感受到“生命”的文化传奇。平时多关注这方面的素材，感悟传统文化的深厚与自豪。
[话题感悟]
学习目标 ——语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深
(加蓝词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法)
[1] National Treasure has Chinese audiences fired up and it is thought highly of.But don't confuse it with the Hollywood action film of the same name, in which the hidden history of the United States going back around 250 years is discovered.In the Chinese show, producers are lucky — China has a much longer history, and their plan to introduce relics is welcomed by the Palace Museum in the Forbidden City, and eight key province­level museums.
[2] Yu Lei, director of the show, explained how items are selected, “Our standard is not to choose the most valuable items.We want the ones with most attractive stories.If people are bored, there is something wrong with our methods.” “These cultural relics are like aged people.They have so much to tell us，” she said.
[3] In each 100­minute period, three key exhibits from a museum are introduced by entertainment stars, called the “national treasure guardians”， through short stage dramas, telling the history of the legends behind the items.Some lesser­known stories on how the items were unearthed are featured (是……的重要组成) in the show.In the periods, experts speak about the relics and ordinary people are also invited on stage to share their stories linked to such relics.Knowledge, entertainment, taste and an accessible approach have been put together in one show.When people see cultural relics in this lively way, they feel history.
[4] The aim of the show is not to create a hit program but to attract more people to museums.More seasons of National Treasure are planned, and some treasures from the show are to be featured in a touring exhibition soon after the first season ends.A show like this fuels people's pride in their country.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的一档大型电视节目《国家宝藏》，包括节目的制作目的、取材、构成、讲解员等相关情况。
1．We can learn that National Treasure is a(n) ________.
A．historical program aimed at creating a hot topic
B．Hollywood action film telling the whole American history
C．Chinese show introducing relics through short dramas
D．exhibition welcomed by nine province­level museums
解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the Chinese show ...their plan to introduce relics”可知，这是中国的一档节目，介绍的是文物；再根据第三段第一句中的“through short stage dramas”可知，这档节目通过舞台短剧的形式来介绍文物，所以选C。
2．What Yu Lei said shows that they ________.
A．like cultural relics whose stories can be told by aged people
B．choose some valuable items with most attractive stories behind
C．think something is wrong with their methods of choosing relics
D．don't like the most precious items because they're not attractive
解析：选B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our standard is not to choose the most valuable items.We want the ones with most attractive stories.”可知，他们选择的是背后有非常吸引人的故事的文物，所以选B。
3．Who may be invited to introduce the exhibits?
A．Film experts.　　　　　　 B．Ordinary people.
C．Museum guides. D．Entertainment stars.
解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“In each 100­minute period, three key exhibits from a museum are introduced by entertainment stars”可知，在时长为100分钟的每一期节目里，娱乐明星将介绍一个博物馆里的三个展品，故选D。
4．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?
A．Science. B．Health.
C．Economy. D．Culture.
解析：选D　文章出处题。文章讲述的是中国的一档与文物有关的电视节目，最有可能出现在报纸的文化部分，所以选D。
学习目标 ——题后把脉规律，练后得法理解更透
推理判断技法(2)——根据常识推断文章来源和读者对象
推测文章的来源或者读者对象要求考生本身要具备一定的常识，这样文章的内容才能与考生本身具备的常识结合起来。比如考生本身要对报纸、杂志、网络、科普、 小说、广告、说明书、旅游指南等有基本的了解，这样才能根据文章的特点对号入座，选出正确的答案。
必备常识：(1)报纸前面会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称；
(2)广告因其用词和格式特殊，容易辨认；
(3)产品的使用说明会有产品名称或操作方式，而药品的说明会告知服用禁忌。
特别提醒：有时命题者为了增加试题的难度，特殊的格式或日期可能不会出现，这时需要根据文章的题材内容进行推断。如果内容是发布新闻，最可能是出现在报纸上；如果是科普读物，可能是出自科普杂志上。
本文讲述的是中国的一档与文物有关的电视节目，最有可能出现在报纸的文化部分，跟科学、健康以及经济没有关系或关系不大，由此可以得出上文第4题的答案。