2020版新一线高考英语（外研版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修5Module4　Carnival

Module  4　Carnival　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[单词　拼写应用]

核心单词

1．hide vt.掩藏；躲藏

2．pretend vi.假装

3．book vt.预订

4．wander vi.漫步；闲逛

5．elegant adj.优美的；高雅的

6．mark vt.标志(着)；标注

7．trade n．贸易

8．transport vt.运输；运送

9．abolish vt.废除

10．magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的

11．freedom n．自由

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．If he had hidden (hide) in the mountain, the police wouldn't have found him.

2．All kinds of goods are transported (transport) to a lot of countries every day.

3．After booking (book) a ticket to New York, he went on reading his book.

4．She pretended (pretend) to be calm, but actually she was very nervous at that time.

5．He drew out a pile of papers marked (mark) with name and date which could date from 20 years ago.

拓展单词

1.confuse  vt.混乱；使迷惑→confused adj.迷惑的；混乱的→confusing adj.令人迷惑的→confusion  n．杂乱；混乱；困惑

2．extend vt.延长→extension n．延伸；扩大

3．memory  n．记忆→memorize v．记住→memorial n．纪念碑(或像等) adj.纪念的→memorable  adj.值得纪念的；难忘的

4．magic  n．魅力，魔力→magical  adj.魔法的，魔术的→magician n．魔术师

5．relax vt.使……放松→relaxing  adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.放松的→relaxation  n．消遣；娱乐

6．taste n．味道 v．品尝→tasty  adj.美味可口的

7．import vt.引进；进口→(反义词)export vt.出口

8．celebrate vt.庆祝→celebration  n．庆典；庆祝

9．unite  vt.联合→union n．联合；团结；工会→united adj.团结的

10．origin  n．起源→original  adj.原先的；最初的n.原著→originally adv.最初；起初

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．He has a good memory  and can memorize  many different figures at one time.(memory)

2．The new government plans to extend the original road, the extension of which will help improve the trade.(extend)

3．If we follow the clues in Harry's magical world, perhaps, we can discover the real magic in our own life.(magic)

4．They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration. (celebrate)

5．I was in confusion after you told me such a confusing story. Tom said he also felt confused. (confuse)

6．I play the piano for relaxation, which makes me much more relaxed. In addition, some other relaxing activities can also relax me after a day's study. (relax)

阅读单词

1.Christian adj.基督教的

2．pork n．猪肉

3.whistle n．哨子

4．multicultural adj.多元文化的；跨文化的

5.landowner n．地主；土地拥有者

6．master n．主人

拓展联想

1.几组易混词对比

①costume n．服装；戏装；化装服/consume v．消费

②wander v．漫步；闲逛/wonder v．想知道

③book v．预订(房间、票等)/order v．订购(物品、饭菜等)

④celebration n．庆典；庆祝/congratulation n．祝贺

2.由extend想到的

①enlarge v．扩大

②expand vt.扩张

③broaden v．扩大，变阔

④contract v．收缩，缩小

⑤narrow v．(使)变狭窄

3.“走”姿大展示

①wander vi.漫步；闲逛　

②pace v．踱步

③crawl v．爬行

④march v．行军，进军

⑤rush v．冲；奔；闯

[短语　多维运用]

高频短语

1．come to an end完结；结束

2．dress up装扮；打扮

3．on end连续地

4．consist of由……组成；由……构成

5．wash down冲洗某物，冲下

[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

Our dance team ①consists of 20 girls. After training about two weeks ②on end，we were about to perform on the stage. All of us ③had dressed up and were eager for the performance. When our performance ④came to an end, all the judges stood up and applauded for us.

6．in secret 秘密地

7．date back to追溯到(某个时候)

8．give up放弃(想法，尝试)；戒除

9．by force用暴力

10．take over接管；接收

[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

His smoking ⑤dates back to about ten years ago. Because smoking was forbidden in the company, he often smoked ⑥in secret. But when the company  ⑦was taken over by a new boss, punishment for smoking was very serious. In order not to be dismissed, he had no choice but to ⑧give up smoking.

拓展联想

1.“come to a(n)＋n.”短语全扫描

①come to a conclusion得出结论

②come to a decision 做出决定

③come to an agreement 达成协议

④come to an understanding 达成谅解

2.“v.＋up”短语大全

①eat up 吃光

②burn up 烧尽

③use up 用完

④make up 编造

⑤stay up 熬夜

3.不能用于被动语态的高频短语

①run out 用完

②date from/back to 追溯到

③give out 用尽；精疲力竭

④belong to 属于

[句式　结构仿写]

精讲3个考纲单词

1．hide vt.把……藏起来，隐藏；隐瞒；遮蔽 vi.(hid; hidden)躲藏，躲避

(1)单句语法填空

①He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen.

②In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden (hide) within the work.

③My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding (hide) place I couldn't find.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：Because everyone's face was hidden behind the mask, it's hard to tell who they really are.

高级表达： With everyone's face hidden behind the mask，it's hard to tell who they really are.(with复合结构)

先理解再牢记

(1)hide sth.from sb.隐瞒某人某事

hide sth.in/under/behind...把某物隐藏在……里面/下面/后面

(2)hiding adj.躲藏的

hidden adj.秘密的；隐秘的

[佳句背诵]　He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry out the secret task.

2．pretend v．假装；佯作

(1)单句语法填空

①If you pretend to know(know) what you don't know, you'll only make a fool of yourself.

②The boy pretended to be doing(do) his homework when his mother came in.

③When her mother came in, she pretended to have fallen(fall) asleep.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：She pretended that she didn't know me. This really made me upset.

高级表达：She pretended that she didn't know me，which really made me upset.(非限制性定语从句)

先理解再牢记

pretend

[名师点津]　pretend后接不定式时，一定要注意不定式时态的变化。根据句意可用一般式、进行式或完成式。类似用法的动词还有happen，appear，seem，claim等。

3．mark n．分数；记号；标志；痕迹 v．标明；标志(着)；做记号；打分数；庆祝，纪念

(1)单句语法填空

①As a student, if you want to get full marks(mark) in English, you'd better make a mark where you have questions and then solve them.

②It was in the schoolyard that I picked up a notebook marked with the name and the class yesterday.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：I gave him a gift. It marked the deep friendship of us.

①高级表达：I gave him a gift, which marked the deep friendship of us. (非限制性定语从句)

②高级表达：I gave him a gift, marking the deep friendship of us.(分词短语作定语)

先理解再牢记

(1)mark...with...＝mark...on...用……做标记；在……上标出

be marked with 标记着……

(2)make a mark 做标记

[佳句背诵]　The success of that programme marked a turning point in his career.

诠释2个核心短语

1．come to an end 完结，结束

(1)单句语法填空

①—Jim, can you work this Sunday?

—Why me？I've been working for two weeks on end.

②Winning the competition put an end to his financial problems.

(2)用end短语完成下面小片段

①At the end of(在……的尽头) the meeting，the general manager said in a loud voice，“We've tried hard to solve the financial problem，and ②in the end(终于) we've succeeded. So ③by the end of(到……结束时) next week，the bad situation will ④come to an end(结束) and everything will be all right.”

先理解再牢记

(1)come to an end为不及物动词短语，后面不能接宾语。

(2)bring...to an end＝ put an end to 使……结束；终止

make ends meet 收支平衡；收支相抵

(3)at the end (of) 在(……的)尽头

in the end最后，终于

on end 不停地，连续地；竖着

(4)end up (with) (以……)结束；告终

2．dress up 装扮；打扮；穿上盛装

(1)单句语法填空

①Dressing(dress)herself, Jonna went downstairs to get washed.

②Even though she is beautiful she doesn't like dressing up and is always dressed in plain clothes.

③Children often dress up as superman to draw adults' attention.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：The students are dressed in school uniform and they are doing morning exercises in the playground.

高级表达：Dressed in school uniform，the students are doing morning exercises in the playground.(过去分词短语作状语)

先理解再牢记

(1)dress (up) as...装扮成……；打扮成……

(2)dress sb./oneself 给某人/自己穿衣服

be dressed in 穿着……(表状态)

(3)get dressed 穿衣服

get changed 换衣服

[佳句背诵]　What kind of party is it? Will we have to dress up?

突破1个高考句型

(教材P39)The arrival of Europeans in America，and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton，fruit and vegetables，meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.

欧洲人到了美洲，开辟了栽种棉花、水果和蔬菜的大农场与大种植园，这意味着急需干活的人手。

[句型公式]　there is a(n)．..need/no need (for sb.) to do sth. “(对某人来说)做……是有/没有必要的”。

(1)单句语法填空

①There is a great need for us to learn(learn) a foreign language well in the modern society.

②In my opinion, there is no sense worrying (worry) about the past.

③There is no doubt that China has made great progress in space exploration since 2018.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：Once I look up something on the Internet, I don't need to keep all the details for future use.

高级表达：Once I look up something on the Internet, there is no need for me to keep all the details for future use. (there be句型)

先理解再牢记

There is some/no trouble/difficulty (in) doing/with sth. 做某事有/没有困难

There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……

There is no sense/use/good/point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义

There is no chance/possibility to do/of doing/that...没有做……的机会/可能性

There is/was no time to do...没有时间做……

There is no room left for sth./to do sth.没留……的余地

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Dressed(dress) in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself noticed(notice) at the party.

2．There is an immediate need for the government to take (take) measures to put haze to an end, which has caused many illnesses and deaths.

3．When you are done，put your paper in the envelope marked(mark) with your name.

4．We have to wait until the discussion between them comes to an end.

5．I have three best friends, two of whom are living in America now.

6．The 2020 summer camp，consisting(consist) of 30 students，will start for Beijing and stay there for two weeks.

7．Every year，a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple dating(date) back to the eleventh century.

8．Last Monday the teachers and students held a grand ceremony in celebration(celebrate) of the 80th anniversary of our school.

9．Tom found a hiding place in the trees to keep himself hidden from the enemy.(hide)

10．The policeman pretended to be reading (read)a newspaper. In reality，he was watching the man near the window.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．The man buried his gold with secret and no one knows where it is. with→in

2．Make a bit more effort，or you will make it soon. or→and

3．We come here once a year expecting a quiet relaxed holiday. relaxed→relaxing

4．The young man was put into the prison for panicking others. 去掉prison前的the

5．As Christmas drawing near, more and more shops stay open till late into the night. As→With或drawing→draws

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

根据P32—33教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Carnival”1.comes(come) from two Latin words，meaning “no more meat”．People saw Carnival 2.as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.

The 3.most famous(famous) carnival in Europe was in Venice. For weeks on end，people wearing masks did 4.what they wanted without being recognised，so that many 5.crimes(crime) went unpunished.

The government realised this problem and made laws 6.to solve(solve) it. Masks were banned 7.completely(complete)．But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students.

 Today，carnival in Venice 8.is celebrated(celebrate)for five days in February.9.Wandering(wander) through the streets，you see thousands of masks.10.However，nobody takes them off.If the masks come off，the magic is lost.

Ⅱ.写作改错双练

根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。

1．圣诞节开始于公元336年。(date back to)

2．为了纪念耶稣的生日，每年我们会在12月25日庆祝圣诞节。(celebrate；in memory of)

3．在这一天，家人团聚在一起，共进晚餐。(get together)

4．人们会穿着漂亮的衣服，走亲访友。(dress)

5．这个节日是以圣诞树、圣诞老人等为标志。(be marked with)

6．现在这个节日会延续一周的时间，然后才会结束。(come to an end)

第一步：练写作

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文

第二步：练改错

下面是李明的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。

As we all know，Christmas date back to 336 A．D. Annual we celebrate it on December 25 in memory of the birth of Jesus. On this day，all members of the family get together for a big dinner. They will be dressing in beautiful clothes and pay a visit to friends and relatives. The festival is marked on Christmas trees and Santa Claus and so on. At the present，the festival lasts for a week and then it comes to an end.

【答案】　

As we all know，Christmas  back to 336 A．D.  we celebrate it on December 25 in memory of the birth of Jesus. On this day，all members of the family get together for a big dinner. They will be  in beautiful clothes and pay a visit to friends and relatives. The festival is marked  Christmas trees and Santa Claus and so on. At the  present， festival lasts for a week and then it comes to an end.