2020版新一线高考英语(外研版)一轮复习教学案:第1部分必修1Module1 MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh
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Module 1 My First Day at Senior High
[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1.enthusiastic adj.热心的
2.information n.信息
3.method n.方法
4.attitude n.态度
5.disappear vi.消失
6.move vi.搬家
7.cover vt.包含
8.diploma n.文凭;毕业证书
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The new teaching methods(method)encourage children to think by themselves.
2.He drove so fast that the car soon disappeared(disappear) in the distance.
3.Only those with college diplomas(diploma) will be accepted by the company.
4.My parents kept on moving(move) because of my father's job.
5.The longer she worked at it,the more_enthusiastic(enthusiastic) she became.
拓展单词
1.amaze vt.使吃惊→amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→amazement n.吃惊
2.instruct v.命令;指示→instruction n.(常用作复数)指示;说明
3.bore vt.使厌烦→bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的;令人厌倦的
4.embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪→embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的→embarrassment n. 尴尬
5.behave vi.举止→behaviour n.行为;举动
6.impress vt.使印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的
7.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→encouragement n.鼓励;激励
8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently adv.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅
9.disappoint vt.使失望→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望
10.assist v.帮助;协助→assistant n.助手;助理→assistance n.帮助;协助
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It is an amazing discovery so that we are amazed at it; to our amazement,it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)
2.Jane is bored because her job is boring,which bores her parents.(bore)
3.His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly.I felt my face burning with embarrassment.(embarrass)
4.Tom behaved well at the party; his good behaviour delighted his parents greatly.(behave)
5.Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)
6.Tracy speaks English fluently,and her fluency in speaking English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent)
7.He was disappointed at the disappointing news,so there was a disappointed look on his face.(disappoint)
阅读单词
1.academic adj.学术的
2.website n.网站
3.brilliant adj.(口语)极好的
4.comprehension n.理解;领悟
5.previous adj.以前的;从前的
6.description n.记述;描述
7.technology n.技术
8.correction n.改正;纠正
9.enjoyment n.享受;乐趣
10.misunderstanding n.误解
11.system n.制度;体系;系统
12.teenager n.少年
拓展联想
1.“方法;方式”家族
①way n.方法;方式
②manner n.方法;态度
③means n.方法;手段
④approach n.方法;途径
2.表示情绪的常考词汇
①ashamed adj.羞愧的,惭愧的
②depressed adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的
③frustrated adj.失意的;挫败的
④confused adj.迷惑的;不解的
3.否定前缀dis-高频词荟萃
①disagree v.不同意
②discourage vt.使泄气
③disability n.残疾
④disadvantage n.不利条件
[短语 多维运用]
高频短语
1.in_other_words 换句话说
2.at_the_start/end_of 在……开始/结束的时候
3.look_forward_to 期待;盼望
4.nothing_like 一点也不像;完全不
5.be_similar_to 与……相似
6.take_part_in 参加
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
Mary and Kate are twin sisters.They ①are_similar_to each other in appearance.However,Mary's character is ②nothing_like Kate's.Mary likes listening to music while Kate enjoys ③taking_part_in sports activities.Their father is coming from Beijing soon and they both ④look_forward_to his coming back.
7.far_from_ 远离;远非
8.be_divided_into_ 被(划)分成……
9.by_oneself 单独地,独自地
10.be_impressed_with/by 对……印象深刻
11.go_to_college_ 上大学
12.have_fun 玩得开心
[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。
My new school is not ⑤far_from my home.It ⑥is_divided_into three grades.I ⑦am_impressed_with all my new teachers,especially my English teacher.I always finish my homework ⑧by_myself.I think I can ⑨go_to_college with my teachers' help.
拓展联想
1.like相关短语汇总
①something like 大约;有点像
②anything like 和……相像
2.“介词+oneself”大观园
①of oneself 自动地
②for oneself 为自己;独自地
3.“玩得开心”短语一览
①enjoy oneself 玩得开心
②have a good/excellent time 玩得开心
[句式 结构仿写]
教材原句背诵 | 句式仿写应用 |
1.that用作替代词。 We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. | 对于很多孩子来说,老师的建议比他们父母的建议更能接受。 For quite a number of children,their teachers' advice is more acceptable than that of their parents'. |
2.否定转移。 I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class! | 我认为汤姆不是做这项工作的合适人选。 I don't_think Tom is the right sort of person for the job. |
3.倍数表达法。 In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys. | 他拥有的书的数量是他妹妹的三倍。 He has got three_times_as_many_books_as his younger sister. |
4.so引导倒装句。 Rob: I'm fine.I have just been to my first language class. Diane: Oh really? So have I.
| 我们喜欢有很多朋友,那些身有残疾的人也是如此。 We love having lots of friends,so_do those with disabilities. |
精讲4个考纲单词
1.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的
(1)单句语法填空
①It was amazing(amaze) that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.
②From his amazed(amaze) look I knew he hadn't expected my early arrival.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
令我惊讶的是,他把这首诗完整地背了出来。
①It_amazed_me_that he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(形式主语)
②What_amazed_me_was_that he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(主语从句)
③To_my_amazement,he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(amazement)
先理解再牢记
(1)It amazes sb.that ...=What amazes sb.is that ...使某人惊讶的是……
(2)be amazed at/by ...对……感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth.因做某事感到惊讶
(3)to one's amazement 令某人惊讶的是
in amazement 惊愕地
[名师点津] amazing意为“令人吃惊的”,强调某人/某事给他人的感受;amazed意为“(感到)吃惊的”,表示本身的感受,并不强调对他人的影响。
2.instruction n.(常作复数)指示;说明 [U]指导;讲授;教育
(1)单句语法填空
①Before taking the medicine,you'd better read the instructions(instruct) carefully on the bottle.
②The letter instructed him to_report(report) to the general manager at once.
③As scheduled,we participated in several instructive(instruct) activities.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
普通表达:He instructed her to remain where she was.
高级表达:He instructed that she (should)_remain where she was.
先理解再牢记
(1)under/with one's instruction 在某人的指导下
on one's instruction 按照某人的吩咐
(2)instruct sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
instruct sb.in sth.教授某人某方面的知识
[名师点津] instruct表示“命令”时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
3.impress vt.使印象深刻;使……铭记
(1)单句语法填空
①It is especially important to make a good first impression(impress) at a job interview.
②The first ceremony when we went into college is a(n) impressive(impress) one.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
他在音乐会上的表演给我留下了很深的印象。
①He impressed_me_deeply_with his performance at the concert.(impress)
②I was_deeply_impressed_with/at/by his performance at the concert.(be impressed)
③His performance at the concert left/made_a_deep_impression_on me.(impression)
先理解再牢记
(1)impress sb.with sth.某事给某人留下印象
impress sth.on/upon sb./one's memory 使某人铭记某事
be impressed with/at/by ...对……有深刻印象
(2)leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb.给某人留下……的印象
[佳句背诵] (2018·北京卷书面表达)On arriving at the tea house,the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups.
4.cover vt.包含,涉及;覆盖,掩盖;行走(路程);采访/报道;占用(一段时间或空间);(钱)足以支付 n.封面(底);盖子
(1)写出下列句中cover的含义
①The talks are expected to cover other topics too.包含,涉及
②Lots of reporters were assigned to cover the football matches.报道
③Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?足以支付
(2)单句语法填空
①The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand.
②Then,covering(cover) her face with her hands,she broke away and ran quickly up the stairs.
先理解再牢记
cover ...with ...用……盖住……
be covered with 被……覆盖着(强调状态)
be covered by 被……覆盖(强调动作)
cover an area of ...占地面积为……
[佳句背诵] Canada,which is the second largest country in the world,covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers.
诠释2个核心短语
1.in other words 换句话说
(1)单句改错
①You'd better not be late for class.In other word,you're expected to be on time.word→words
②Could I have word with you after the meeting? word前加a
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
普通表达:We heard the news that Mr.Black had been elected president of the company.
高级表达:Word_came_that Mr.Black had been elected president of the company.(word)
先理解再牢记
in a/one word总之;简言之
keep/break one's word 遵守诺言/食言
have a word with sb.与某人谈话
have words with sb.与某人争吵
Word came that ...有消息传来……(此时word为不可数名词)
2.look forward to 期望,盼望
(1)单句语法填空
①I'm looking forward to hearing(hear) from you.
②He stood up and looked forward to_see(see) what was going on outside.
③The day we were looking forward to came (come) at last.
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
普通表达:Every time the holidays come,the kids want to be taken to the zoo.
高级表达:Every time the holidays come,the kids look_forward_to being taken to the zoo.(look forward to)
先理解再牢记
(1)look forward to表示“期望,盼望”时to是介词
(2)look forward有时表示“向前看”,后面跟to do表示目的。
[联想发散] 常见的含有介词to的短语还有:pay attention to 注意;be/get used to=be accustomed to 习惯于;devote oneself to 致力于;get down to 着手做等。
突破2个高考句型
1.(教材P3)In other words,there are three_times_as_many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。
[句型公式] ...倍数+as many/much+n.+as...。
(1)单句改错
It's said that the United States uses as many energy as the whole of Europe.many→much
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
这所医院是那所的三倍大。
①This hospital is three_times_as_large_as that one.(同级比较)
②This hospital is three_times_larger_than that one.(比较级)
③This hospital is three_times_the_size_of that one.(the+名词+of)
先理解再牢记
常见的倍数句型:
(1)...倍数+as+adj./adv.的原级+as ...
(2)...倍数+adj./adv.的比较级+than ...
(3)...倍数+the+性质名词(size/length/width/height/depth ...) +of ...
[名师点津] 表示“两倍”用twice或double,三倍或三倍以上用“基数词+times”。
2.(教材P8)Oh really? So_have_I.噢,真的吗?我也是。
[句型公式] so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。
(1)单句语法填空
①—You have left the light on.
—Oh,so I have.I will go and turn it off.
②Jerry works hard at physics but he isn't good at it.And it's the same with me.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
普通表达:If you go to the park today,I will go,too.
①高级表达:If you go to the park today,so_will_I.(倒装句式)
普通表达:He didn't finish his homework,and I didn't finish my homework either.
②高级表达:He didn't finish his homework,and neither/nor_did_I.(倒装句式)
先理解再牢记
(1)“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。
(2)“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定,意为“……的确如此”。
(3)so it is with ...或it is the same with ...结构表示前面出现的两种或几种情况也适合于另一个人或物。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It is amazing(amaze) that the score of the football match between Germany and Korea is 0 to 2.
2.It goes without saying that taking an active part in social activities can broaden our horizons.
3.It's bad behaviour(behave) for a man to smoke in public places where smoking isn't allowed.
4.The director's attitude towards/to this program will decide what we should do next.
5.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering(cover) the desert.
6.I don't think he is honest.In other words,I don't trust him at all.
7.My first impression(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
8.If you want to attend the party to be held tonight,so will I.
9.The plane takes(take) off at 10 am.So we have enough time to get to the airport.
10.To her joy,Della earned first the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.You should follow the instruction while operating the new machine.instruction→instructions
2.There was a disappointing look on her face when she saw the result.disappointing→disappointed
3.We are looking forward to receive your email in no time.receive→receiving
4.It's said that the power plant is now twice as larger as what it was.larger→large
5.If you are interested in it,let me know and I'll send you more informations.informations→information
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P2-3课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Kang.I live in Shijiazhuang,1.the capital city of Hebei Province.It is my first day at Senior High school and I'm writing down my 2.thoughts(thought) about it.
In my school,the teachers are enthusiastic and 3.friendly(friend) and the classrooms are amazing.Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 4.called(call) Ms Shen.Her method of teaching is nothing like 5.that of the teachers at my Junior High school.I don't think I will be 6.bored(bore) in her class.She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting.We do this 7.in a fun way,with spelling games and other activities.I like her attitude very much,and the 8.behaviour(behave) of the other students 9.shows(show) that they like her,too.
There are fortynine girls and sixteen boys in our class.And everyone in our class is hard-working.I'm looking forward to 10.doing(do) the homework tonight.
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文,并改正学生习作。
1.我的新学校很美丽,它完全不同于我初中的学校。(nothing like)
2.新学校的面积大约是原来学校的四倍。(倍数句型; previous)
3.这里的老师都非常热情友好。他们的工作态度非常积极。(enthusiastic;attitude)
4.他们的教学方法给我留下了深刻的印象。(leave...impression on sb.)
5.老师们还经常邀请一些同学参加诸如打篮球、踢足球这样的活动。(take part in)
6.我期待在这里实现我的梦想。(look forward to)
第一步:练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
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第二步:练改错
下面是李明的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。
My new school is very beautiful and it is nothing like my Junior High school.This new school is about four times as larger as my previous school.The teachers here are very enthusiastic and friendly,whom have a very positive attitude towards their work.Their teaching methods leave a good impression with me.After school,some teachers often invite some students to take part in activities such as playing the basketball and football.I am looking forward to realize my dream here.
【答案】
My new school is very beautiful and it is nothing like my Junior High school.This new school is about four times as as my previous school.The teachers here are very enthusiastic and friendly, have a very positive attitude towards their work.Their teaching methods leave a good impression me.After school,some teachers often invite some students to take part in activities such as playing basketball and football.I am looking forward to my dream here.