2020版新一线高考英语（新题型外研版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分选修6Module4　Music

Module  4　Music

[单词　拼写应用]

核心单词

1．regarding prep.关于

2． passerby n．过路人，行人

3．spotted adj.有污迹的，有斑点的

4．liveliness n．活泼，快乐，生动

5．honour v．尊敬，敬重

6．present v．赠送，颁发(礼物、奖品等)

7．therefore adv.因此，所以

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The old couple presented  (present) the college with a large sum of money in memory of their son, who was delicate and died of pneumonia.

2．The beggar sat outside the building asking passersby  (passerby) for money.

3． I feel greatly honoured (honour) to be given such a warm reception.

4．We'll get in touch with you as soon as a decision is made regarding  (regard) your application.

拓展单词

1．relate v．联系→relative n．亲戚，亲属→relation n．关系

2．interpret v．诠释，解释；翻译→interpreter n．口译译员→interpretation n．解释，演绎

3．combine v．结合，联合→combination n．联合

4．depress v．使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷→depressed adj.沮丧的→depressing adj.令人沮丧的→depression n．沮丧，消沉

5．ambition n．志气，抱负，雄心→ambitious adj.有志气的，有野心的

6．regulate v．规定，管理，整顿→regulation n．规则，条例→regular adj.有规律的；平常的→(反义词) irregular adj.不正常的，不合乎常规的

7．volunteer n．志愿者v.自愿做→voluntary adj.自愿的

8．relief n．(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂→relieve v．解除，减轻，缓和

9．relax  v．使放松，使轻松→relaxed adj.轻松的，无拘无束的→relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxation  n．放松，消遣，娱乐

10．collect v．收藏→ collector n．收藏家，收集者→collection n．收藏；收藏品

[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Lily is an excellent interpreter；she has a gift for interpreting. (interpret)

2．All the players were depressed  about the depressing  result, which depressed  the captain too.(depress)

3．Our activities should be regulated  by the regulation. And we should do things through regular  channels. So those irregular  activities must be corrected. (regulate)

4．The relaxing  sports activities make us relaxed．When you have them, you'll get relaxation  from them.(relax)

5．It's easier for the ambitious  students to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition．(ambition)

6．George is a famous collector  who collects  coins and stamps. His private collection  is classic.(collect)

7．To my relief，the new medicine bought from Beijing helped relieve  the pain of my brother's injured leg.(relief)

8．Don't relate  me to Kate; she is not my relative  and we have no relation  at all.(relate)

9．The volunteers  have made voluntary  contributions to the cause of rural economic improvement.(voluntary)

阅读单词

1．characteristic n．特征，特性，特质

2．rhyme n．押韵，韵

3．pedestrian n．行人，步行者

4．interval n．间隔，空隙

5．session n．从事某项活动的集会(或一段时间)

6．shrink v．变小，减少

7．vacant adj.空的，空缺的

8．handle n．柄，把手

9．tunnel n．隧道，地道

10．relay v．转播，接转 

11．scene n．活动领域

12．signify v．表示，表明

拓展联想

1．由combine想到的

①connect v．连接；联合

②relate v．使联系

③associate v．使联合

④unite v．使结合

2.后缀-tion名词万花筒

①regulation 规则，条例

②relation 关系；联系

③instruction 说明；指导

④competition比赛，竞赛

3．inter-开头的高频词汇

①international 国际的

②Internet 因特网

③interview 采访

④interrupt 打断

[短语　多维应用]

高频短语

1．be true of/for 与……情况相同

2．all of a sudden 突然间

3．draw upon/on 利用，凭借，依赖

4．be connected with 与……有关

5．depend on/upon 依靠，依赖

[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

A recent study shows that health problems ①are  closely ②connected with  bad eating habits and a lack of physical exercise. Therefore, we may ③draw upon/on  our free time to exercise. Of course, we may build good eating habits ④depending on/upon  the knowledge we get from the newspapers or magazines.

6．give life to 赋予……生命(生命力，活力)

7．(be) the same with 与……情况相同

8．in addition to 除此之外

9．share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受和想法

10．make contact with 与……进行来往

[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。

At English Club, an exciting learning environment is offered to students by highly qualified and experienced teachers.⑤In addition to  the excellent environment, you can ⑥make  frequent ⑦contact with  your friends at English Club. You may ⑧share feelings and ideas with  your friends there. All in all, it is thd best choice to study at English Club.

拓展联想

1．教你如何“利用”

①make (good/full) use of

②take advantage of

③make the best of

④make the most of

2.“be＋过去分词＋prep.”短语荟萃

①be tired of 厌烦……

②be filled with 装满……

③be faced with 面临，面对

④be interested in 对……感兴趣

[句式　结构仿写]

精讲3个考纲单词

1．combine v．结合，联合；兼备，兼顾

(1)单句语法填空

①In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared，combining (combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”．

②Several factors combined to harm  (harm) our friendship, which made me very upset.

③In modern society, people are under so much stress that they should learn to combine business and/with  pleasure.

(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级

普通表达：The firm and several overseas partners are working on a new product.

①高级表达：Combining with  several overseas partners，the firm is working on a new product.

②(高级表达)The firm is working on a new product in combination with  several overseas partners.

先理解再牢记

(1)combine...with/and...将……与……结合在一起

combine to do sth. 联合起来干某事；合起来促成某事

(2)combination n．联合；结合

in combination with 联合起来；在联合中

[联想发散]　表示“把……与……相连接”的短语还有：connect...with/to...；associate...with...；link...with/to...；relate...to...等。　

2．relief n．(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻，调剂；救济

(1)单句语法填空

①Those who suffer from headaches will find they get relief from  this medicine.

②It's a relief to know (know) that the doctor has relieved you of  the pain.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

听说你安然无恙地回来了，我们就都放心了。

①To our relief，you came back safe and sound.(relief)

②It's a relief for us to hear  you came back safe and sound.(形式主语)

先理解再牢记

(1)to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是

with relief 欣慰地，宽慰地

(2)It is a relief to do sth. 做某事很放心/舒心。

What a relief! 多么令人欣慰啊！

(3)relieve v. (疼痛/问题等)减轻，缓解

relieve sb.of...解除某人的……

3．honour n．荣誉，头衔 v．尊敬，敬重；授予荣誉

(1)单句语法填空

①I feel honoured to be invited  (invite) to give you a lecture how to improve English reading ability, which is really a  great honour to me.

②I have the honour to make (make) a speech to welcome the respected guests.

③Washington, a state in the United States, was named in honour of one of the greatest American presidents.

(2)[链接写作]——一句多译

能在此做关于怎样缓解交通堵塞的报告，我感到很荣幸。

①It is an honour for me to give a report  about how to relieve traffic jams here.(形式主语)

②I feel honored to give a report  about how to relieve traffic jams here.(honored)

先理解再牢记

(1)be honoured for ...因……而受到尊敬或获得荣誉

be honoured as ...被尊为……

be/feel honoured to do/of doing...

做……而感到荣幸

(2)have the honour to do/of doing ... 有幸做……

It is one's honour to do sth.做某事是某人的荣幸

(3)in honour of为了纪念……

[名师点津]　honour如果表示“一件荣誉的事或一个光荣的人”时，是可数名词。

诠释1个核心短语

draw upon 利用；凭借；依靠，依赖

(1)单句语法填空

①As an actor, you must draw upon/on  your experience to create believable characters.

②He will pay a visit to his grandmother in the summer vacation and has drawn up  a vacation plan.

③With the 2020 College Entrance Examination drawing near，we must devote ourselves to studying.

(2)[链接写作]——完成句子

①在得出最后的结论之前，我们还需要作进一步的讨论。

We will have a further discussion before we draw a final conclusion．

②这项活动的目的是让公众关注高个子人群的需求。

The purpose of the campaign is to draw public attention to  the needs of the tall.

先理解再牢记

draw up 草拟

draw on 利用；(时间)渐渐过去

draw near/closer (时间、空间的)临近

draw a conclusion (from)(从……中)得出结论

draw sb.'s attention to sth. 有意使某人注意某物

[佳句背诵]　The novelist draws heavily upon her personal experiences.

突破1个高考句型

(教材P45)It's the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。

[句型公式]　It's the same with ...＝So it is with ...“……也一样”。

(1)单句语法填空

①He likes English but is not good at maths, it is the same with Tom.

②If you don't go tomorrow, neither/nor  will I.

③—Jack is very crazy about Chinese culture and folk music.

—So he is  and so are you.

(2)[链接写作]——句式升级

普通表达：I like helping others and Li Hua likes helping others too.

①高级表达：I like helping others and so does Li Hua．(so＋倒装句)

普通表达：They didn't go to the park yesterday. We didn't go to the park, either.

②高级表达：They didn't go to the park yesterday and neither/nor did we．(neither/nor＋倒装句)

先理解再牢记

(1)It's the same with.../So it is with...句型主要用于：

①前面句子的谓语既有肯定，又有否定时；②前面句子的主语既有人，又有物时；③前面句子的谓语既有be动词，又有实义动词时。

(2)前面句子有单一谓语动词，前后所陈述的情况相同，肯定句用“so＋助动词/情态动词/be＋主语”，否定句中用neither/nor代替so。

(3)“So＋主语＋助动词/情态动词/be”表示赞同，意为“某人/物的确如此”。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．I was riding along the street when all of a  sudden, a car cut in and almost knocked me down.

2．I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding  (regard) the job.

3．We usually share the feelings and ideas with  each other especially when we feel depressed (depress)．

4． Nowadays, the adults have great pressure, and the same is true of/for  the children.

5．A balanced diet can be better for our health when combined (combine) with regular exercise.

6．John didn't finish the task successfully and was scolded by the boss. So  it was with me.

7．To my great relief (relieve)，all of us succeeded in the important job interview.

8．Drawing (draw) upon the money left by his father, Mr. Li set up a school for the left-behind children.

9．Don't hesitate to make contact with  me if you need any further information.

10．(2018·贵州遵义质检)I feel honoured to have  (have) the opportunity to take part in the voluntary activity in  honour of Lei Feng.

Ⅱ.课文语法填空

根据P44－45教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Liu Fang，1．a  famous international music star，had a great talent for music playing at a very early age.2.As  a child she was often taken to performances by her mother and learned to play the yueqin and the pipa. She 3．has given (give) concerts since she was eleven，4．including (include) a performance for the Queen of England during her visit to China. At 15，she went to the Shanghai Conservatory of Music，5．where  she studied the pipa and the guzheng. After she graduated，she worked as a pipa soloist in her hometown—Kunming.

As Liu Fang said，the biggest challenge in her performance is 6．to respect (respect) the traditions but to add her own style when 7．playing  (play) the pipa and the guzheng.

Under the deep influence of 8.traditional  (tradition) Chinese singing，she can make listeners hear singing in her music. Liu Fang enjoys playing and performing in public. She 9．likes (like) to share feelings and 10.ideas (idea) with friends and music lovers. And she wishes to compose her own music，using elements from different cultures.

Ⅲ.概要写作

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Small talk.Chitchat.These are the short conversations we have at parties，while we wait in line at the store，at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not well.Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find such small talk about random topics difficult.Some people say they hate it.Others say small talk is a waste of time.They may even call it idle chitchat or idle chatter，meaning it doesn't do anything.They consider small talk not important.However，small talk is important.

Small talk can open doors that may lead to larger，more meaningful conversations.When you first meet someone or talk to someone you don't know well，it would be awkward to begin a conversation about a really deep topic such as war，politics or the meaning of life.

Small talk also gives you the chance to decide if you want to get know that person better—or not.Let's say you make small talk with someone at a party.But they only want to talk about cats.You may not want to build a friendship with them unless you really，really love cats.

Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding，or empathy，toward people you know but not well.Chatting with a colleague about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the office.This could help build healthy work relationships.

Small talk could even help your larger communities—your relationships with neighbors.Exchanging a recipe with a neighbor in your apartment building may make her noises upstairs easier to live with.

In 2011，most commuters(乘车往返于两地之间的人) in the city of Chicago said they would enjoy“quiet cars”where they sat alone and did not talk to anybody.Researchers at the University of Chicago then asked some participants in a study to talk to people while commuting to work on a train.They found that those who made small talk with strangers were happier than those who sat alone.

【参考范文】

Although small talk is disliked by many people，it is actually of vital importance in our daily life.(要点1)Firstly，small talk can not only lead to meaningful conversations(要点2)but also help you decide whether to further your relationship.(要点3)Besides，through small talk，you can build better relationships with your colleagues and neighbors.(要点4)What's more，researchers also find that small talk can make people happier！(要点5)