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必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations优质学案及答案
展开主题语境——人与社会之传统节日
【语境概说】 本单元的主题语境为人与社会中的传统节日,该主题语境主要包括与传统节日相关的文化习俗、节日渊源、庆祝活动、个人经历等。本单元主要涉及节日渊源、庆祝活动和个人经历。该主题与学生生活密切相关,在此主题意义的引领下,有助于整合传统节日方面的学习内容,促进学生语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的整合发展。
The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day,s brken-hearted fares the traveler n the way.清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
Peple are especially happy at happy events,especially in the Mid-Autumn Festival.人逢喜事尤其乐,月到中秋分外明。
Wish us a lng life t share the beauty f this graceful mnlight,even thusands miles apart.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
Sectin Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
1.Translate the fllwing wrds and phrases.
①lantern n. 灯笼;提灯
②carnival n. 狂欢节;嘉年华
③dress (sb) up 穿上盛装;装扮
④march vi.& n. 行进;前进;示威游行
⑤cngratulatin n. 祝贺;恭喜
⑥riddle n. 谜语;神秘事件
⑦ceremny n. 典礼;仪式
⑧samba n. 桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲
⑨make-up n. 化妆品;性格
⑩after all 毕竟;别忘了
⑪cstume n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装
⑫cngratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪
2.Brainstrming:There are many different festivals in ur cuntry.Which festivals d yu like?
Spring__Festival__(Chinese__New__Year),the__Lantern__Festival,Tmb-Sweeping__Festival,Chinese__Yuth__Day,the__Dragn__Bat__Festival,Mid-Autumn__(Mn)__Festival,Duble-Ninth__Day...
3.Lk at the pictures n Page 2 and tell yur classmates what festivals they are.
Chinese__Lantern__Festival,Cming-f-age__Day,Ri__Carnival
4.Finish Ex.1 n Page 2.
5.Try t translate the sentence in varius ways.
我认为我们应该保护好我们的环境。
①I__think__we__shuld__prtect__ur__envirnment.
②I__believe__we__shuld__prtect__ur__envirnment.
③In__my__pinin,we__shuld__prtect__ur__envirnment.
④In__my__view,we__shuld__prtect__ur__envirnment.
1.Finish Ex.2 n Page 2.
2.Finish Ex.3 n Page 3.
3.Finish Ex.4 n Page 3.
1.Speaking—Finish Ex.5 n Page 3 by fllwing the example.
A:I think the Ri Carnival wuld be the mst exciting.After all,as yu knw,I lve t dance.
B:I lve dancing,t,but I’m nt sure I’d enjy it in such ht weather.
A:S which festival d yu like best?
B:I like All Fls’ Day.On that day,peple play all kinds f tricks n thers,and the ne easily taken in is called April fl.
A:April fl!
B:April the first is cming.Be careful!
2.Prnunciatin
(1)The change in the prnunciatin f the bld letters.
①duty educatin ②use usually ③news newspaper
④is issue ⑤last year ⑥in bed
⑦thse shirts ⑧as yu see
(2)The change in the prnunciatin f the cnsnants in the sentences.
①Did yu enjy the hliday?
②Miss,cngratulatins n becming an adult!
③It’ll be t tiring t walk r dance fr a lng time in thse shes.
④I was hping t hear that yu had a great time thrughut.
⑤Children then take part in Easter egg hunts t find the eggs and win prizes.
⑥In Mexic,the Day f the Dead is celebrated between Octber 31st and Nvember 2nd.
语言知识积累
表示个人看法的常用表达
1.I think...
2.As far as I am cncerned...
3.Persnally speaking...
4.As t me...
5.As I see it,...
6.It seems t me that...
7.In my view,...
8.If I may say s,I think...
9.I believe/feel...
10.In my pinin,...
文化知识习得
1.你知道日本的成人节吗?
日本的成人节源于中国古代的成人仪礼,而日本古代的成人仪礼受到过中国“冠礼”的影响,所谓“冠礼”,指男子成年时举行的一种加冠的礼仪。从加冠这天起,冠者便被社会承认为已经成年。2018年日本将法定成年年龄从20岁下调至18岁。
2.里约热内卢狂欢节知多少?
巴西里约热内卢狂欢节开幕当天,里约热内卢市市长在市长官邸,亲手将城门的金钥匙交给“狂欢国王”,象征着一年一度的狂欢节正式开始。自此,在长达一周的狂欢节中,整个里约热内卢城都要由“狂欢国王”“统治”,全体市民将按照自己的方式尽情狂欢。
学习策略形成
1.学会用不同句式表达个人观点。
2.学会英语发音中的音变现象,并能灵活掌握。
音的同化
音的同化也是一种连读的现象,两个词之间非常平滑的过渡,导致一个音受临音影响而变化。主要是以下三种方式:
1.辅音[d]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[dʒ]:Wuld
2.辅音[t]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[t∫]: Can’t
3.辅音[s]与[j]相邻时,被同化为[∫]: Miss yu
失音
规则:辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦音等,前面的辅音要失去爆破。
Sit dwn
Cntact lens
Big cake
Dad tld me
Huge change
Gd night
1.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装;装扮
dress up in carnival cstumes (教材P2)穿上狂欢节的服装
[短语记牢] 记牢下列短语
dress up as... 装扮成……;打扮成……
dress neself 自己穿衣
be dressed in 穿着……(表示穿的状态)
①It is nw a children’s festival,when they can dress up and g t their neighburs’ hmes t ask fr sweets.
如今它成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮,上邻居家要糖果吃。
②We are suppsed t dress up as mvie characters fr the party; what a gd idea!
我们在晚会上要装扮成电影中的角色,这是一个多么好的主意啊!
③Dressed in a red cat,she lks mre beautiful.
穿着红色的外衣,她看上去更漂亮了。
④The little by is t yung t dress himself.
这个小男孩太小,不会给自己穿衣服。
[巩固内化]
单句语法填空/补全句子
①In my city,all children played this game,and they dressed up as cwbys.
②The girl next t yu is__dressed(dress) in blue.
③I’d like yu t__dress__up fr my birthday party tnight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。
2.cngratulatin n.祝贺;恭喜 cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪
receive cngratulatins frm...(教材P2)接受……的祝贺
[合作探究] 体会黑体部分的用法和意义
①Cngratulatins!We are pleased t tell yu that yu have wn the high schl speaking cmpetitin abut new Tangshan.
恭喜你!我们很高兴地告诉你,你已经赢得了以新唐山为主题的高中组演讲比赛。
②We sent ur cngratulatins t her n passing the exam.
=We cngratulated her n/upn passing the exam.
她通过了考试,我们向她表示祝贺。
[自主发现]
③Cngratulatins! 恭喜!祝贺!(常以复数形式出现,用以向某人祝贺)
④ffer/send cngratulatins t sb n sth向某人祝贺某事
⑤cngratulate sb n (ding) sth就某事向某人祝贺
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Cngratulatins(cngratulate) n yur 50th wedding anniversary!
②I cngratulate yu n what yu have achieved.
[思考] cngratulate和celebrate有什么区别?
cngratulate“祝贺,道贺”,宾语是指人的名词,不是指物的名词;celebrate“庆祝,庆贺”,宾语往往是表示活动的名词。
Ⅰ.Listening
(Ⅰ)Listen t the first dialgue just nce and chse the best answer.
Which festival is mentined in the cnversatin?
A.Easter Day.B.New Year’s Day.
C.Valentine’s Day.
答案 C
听力原文:
W:I like New Yrk very much.Is there any mre infrmatin?
M:N,but remember the Valentine’s Day is cming nearer.
(Ⅱ)Listen t the secnd dialgue twice and chse the best answers.
1.Wh is taking the by t the festival?
A.His brther.B.His cusin.
C.His sister.
2.Hw will the by g t the festival?
A.By car.B.By bus.
C.By bicycle.
3.What will the by take with him?
A.Clthes.B.Drinks.
C.Fd.
答案 1.A 2.B 3.A
听力原文:
M:Hey,Sarah! This year I’m ging t the rck festival fr all three days!
W:Oh,lucky yu,Le! Are yu ging with yur cusin again?
M:Nt this year.My brther has prmised t take me there nw.My sister’s t busy with her cllege wrk.
W:Hw will yu get there?
M:We wanted t drive,but Dad said n.And it’s t far frm the city fr us t cycle there,but there are special buses s we’ll use thse.
W:What d yu have t take with yu?
M:Just a tent and clthes,really.We’ll need lts f water,but we’ll buy that and all ur meals there.Hey! Cme with us!
W:Maybe I will!
Ⅱ.Listening and speaking
(Ⅰ)Listening—Listen t the third dialgue twice and fill in the blanks.
W:Hi,Jhn,yu knw the ①music__festival that’s starting this Saturday?
M: mentined it.Is it any ②gd?
W:It’s great! Mstly small ③flk__grups,but they have well-knwn bands t.Sme f us g every year—yu want t ④jin us?
M:’t it t late t ⑤get__tickets.
W:Well,the way it wrks 6 a.m.n Friday,peple start lining up in the park.We all bring smething t sit n—and ⑥fd—s the wait is nt bad.As lng as yu’re at the park ⑦by__six,yu’ll get a ticket.
M:OK.I think I can ⑧get__there by six.I’ll g!
(Ⅱ)Speaking—Make a dialgue with yur partner t talk abut yur favurite festivals.
The__answer__is__pen.
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