2中考英语模拟题

2019年大庆市初中升学统一考试
英 语 模 拟 题
考生注意：
1 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
2 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3 非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
4 考试时间120分钟。
5 全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。

第一部分 听力部分（共计25分）

I. Listening（本题共25分，Part One每小题1分，Part Two每小题2分，Part Three每小题1分）
Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
( ) 1. What is Andy’s aunt？







A． B. C.
( ) 2. What does Daming want to buy for his grandma ？







A. B. C.

( ) 3. What is in the picture？








A. B. C.
( ) 4. What will Joe have ?









A. B. C.
( ) 5. What is Li Ming’s hobby？







A. B. C.

Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to the dialogue you hear.
( )1. Where has John been?
( )2. Did John go there for his summer holiday?
( )3. How long has John stayed in America?
( ) 4.What does John think about Mr. Smith?
( ) 5. Is his English improved?
A. Yes, it is.
B. The USA.
C. No, he didn’t.
D. Yes, he did.
E. For a month.
F. Since last year.
G. He is kind.

Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.
听第1段材料，回答第1-2题。
( ) 1. What does Tony’s mum want him to do?
A.To have a rest. B. To put away his things.
C. To put away his things later.
( ) 2. Where should Tony put his model ships?
A. On the bed. B. On the bookshelf.
C. Leave them alone.

听第2段材料，回答第3-5题。
( ) 3.Who wants to build the wall?
A. The British president. B. The Mexico president.
C. The US president.
( ) 4.Where is the wall?
A. At the edge between Mexico and the US.
B. In the east of the US.
C. In the south of Mexico.
( ) 5.When will the wall be built?
A.Maybe in 2002. B. Maybe in 2012. C. Maybe in 2020.

听第3段材料，回答第6-10题。
( ) 6. What is Linda doing?
A. She is looking for her stamp book. B. She is looking for her book.
C. She is having words with Tim.
( ) 7. What does Linda think about her stamps?
A. They are colorful. B. They are valuable.
C. They are interesting.
( ) 8. What color is the cover of the stamp book?
A. It’s green B. It’s yellow. C. It’s yellow and green.
( ) 9. Where did Linda get the stamp with a dragon?
A. From her grandpa.
B. From her grandma.
C. From her parents.
( ) 10. Who has lots of kinds of tree stamps?
A. Linda B. Daming C. Tim




第二部分 笔试部分（95分）

第一节 选择题（共55分）

Ⅱ.Multiple Choice (共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
（ ）1.--_______ good advice you give me. Thanks very much.
A. what a B. How a C. What D. How
（ ）2.I hope you can ___________ something about your school.
A. to say B. say C. saying D. to saying
（ ）3.---_______________ of India?
----I don’t know.
A.What is the population B. What are the population
C. How large is population D. How large are the population
（ ）4. We all study hard ________ we can have a better life in the future.
A. however B. but C. for D. so that
（ ）5. Mum is not happy, because she is not ___________with my maths score.
A. please B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasure
（ ）6. We trained harder than before because we want to ________ STG Team.
A. win B. pass C. get D. beat
（ ）7. The more information we have, __________ we will know about the world.
A. better B. the better C. best D. the best
（ ）8.The square is so ___________. We’d better go somewhere else.
A. crowded B. crowd C. crowding D. too crowd
（ ）9.I _________ know a lot about the world through reading.
A. get to B. get C. begin D. start
（ ）10.Tony said the Beijing Opera is awful(不好). ________________?
A. Do you agree to him? B. Do you agree with his idea?
C. Do you agree with him? D. Do you agree on him?
（ ）11.The weather here in winter is colder than ________ of Kunming.
A. it B. its C. that D. those
（ ）12. Lily runs _________ more slowly than Lucy.
A. more B. most C. a lot D.little
（ ）13.---Which country has ___________ population, China, India or Japan?
--- Japan.
A. the smallest B. the least C. the largest D. the biggest
（ ）14.My hometown is a small city _________ the east coast of Nanhai.
A. in B. on C. of D, to
（ ）15. Can you tell me how to practice ____________ French?
A. saying B. to say C. to speak D. speaking

Ⅲ.Cloze Test（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
16 Teachers’ Day 2019 , Jack Ma ,the chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd quitted his 17 . Twenty years ago, he founded Alibaba.“I still have lots of dreams to go after,” Ma wrote to people in 2018 to announce his 18 . “The world is big, and I am still young, so I want to try new things.”
Jack Ma was born in Hangzhou in 1964. When he graduated from Hangzhou Normal University in 1988, he became 19 teacher in a university. Ma saw the Internet and had the idea of 20 up his own trading website when he visited the United States in 1995. In 1999, he 21 Alibaba with a group of friends in a small building. After many years, he became one of the 22 business man in the world. His story is a good example of doing something different. Although his 23 has encouraged a number of Chinese tech-businessmen, Ma pointed out that the key was to have a dream. “It’s the dreams that keep us never afraid of 24 .” Ma said.
“I am not going to teach English; I’m not going to teach business. But I am going to teach young people 25 to face challenges.”He said.
( ）16. A. On B. In C. For D. With
( ）17. A. position B. works C. job D. jobs
( ）18. A. decision B. decide C. mind D. minds
( ）19. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ）20. A. turning B. growing C. going D. setting
( ）21. A. found B. founded C. find D. has founded
( ）22. A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ）23. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
( ）24. A. failure B. fail C. failing D. fails
( ）25.A. what B. which C. how D. why

Ⅳ. Communication(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue. (There are two extra sentences.)
A.________26________.
B. I have a toothache.
A. ________27_________.
B: Since last night.
A. What did you have yesterday?
B:________28__________.
A:________29__________. Some ice cream and hot coffee. It’s harmful to your teeth and stomach.
B: So what should I do?
A: ________30__________. Don’t have hot drinks after eating ice cream. Drink warm water, neither too hot or too cold. You will be better soon.
B: Thanks, doctor.
A. What’s wrong with you?
B. Take this medicine once a day.
C. How long have you been like this?
D. Do you do any exercise?
E. That’s the problem.
F. You can get exercise by taking your dog for a walk.
G. I had some ice cream and then some fruit. After that I drank some hot coffee.
V. Reading Comprehension（共20小题，A，B，C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分）
(A)
Good habits are the way to a healthy life. For people in many European countries, healthy food, regular exercise and taking time to relax are part of their daily routines. That probably helps to explain why people call them The Healthiest Countries in 2019.
The Bloom-berg study listed 169 nations and areas for their overall health. It found that those countries generally had healthy eating habits and free lifestyles.We have chosen the top three to share their secrets of success.
Spain
As the world’s healthiest country in 2019, Spain follows the so-called “Mediterranean diet”. That means people mainly eat olive oil, seafood , nuts and vegetables. People often think that healthy food must be boring. There are many kinds of food in Spain dishes. However, the healthiest thing about Spain may not be the food, but their relaxing way that people enjoy their life. While dining out, they may stay to talk together and perhaps share a glass of wine. If the conversation gets good, they’ll stay for hours.
Italy
Like Spain, Italy’s typical diet also plays a huge role in the country’s health. Rich in vegetables, fruits, fish and healthy oil, their diet also contains grains. Italians also enjoy a glass of wine with meals,but they don’t drink too much, which is good for heart health. Like their neighbors, Italians also like to spend their time at the dinner table.Besides that, Italians usually walk or ride to their school or offices.On a sunny day, they usually go for a walk or have a ride. They can get enough exercise from it.
Iceland
Icelanders eat simple things: seafood. It can reduce the risks of some chronic diseases. Maybe the most important thing is that Icelanders enjoy the benefits of their island’s natural hot springs. Scientists think that hot springs can provide Icelanders with a place which can let them enjoy their family-time and reduce their stress.
Judge the following sentences True (T) or False (F).
( ）31.In Asian countries, healthy food, regular exercise and taking time to relax are part of their daily routines according to the passage.
( ）32.There are 169 nations and areas are listed by the Bloom-berg study.
( ）33.People in Italy usually have a diet called Mediterranean diet.
( ）34.Both people in Spain and Italy have lots of vegetables in their diet.
( ）35.Hot spring is very popular in Iceland and it can provide them with a place to relax with their family.

（B）
If part of your morning life is coffee, it’s likely that you pay more attention to your cup.
An Australian scientist wants to find out whether there’s any scientific basis for thinking that taste is influenced by cup color----and it turns out, the color of your cup plays a big role in how you think your coffee tastes.A study called Does the Color of the Cup Influence the Taste of the Coffee? published in the journal looks at how color influences the taste of coffee.
According to the writer, Federa University Australia’s George Van Doorn, the idea of the experiment first came out by a conversation with a shopper who said that the coffee from a white china cup tasted bitter than that form a clear glass. Van Doorn decided to find out the truth. He built up a group to do the experiment. The group tested three colors of the cups: white, blue and clear. They gave thirty six drinkers the same coffee which was served by white cups, blue cups and clear cups. And they should score it from sweetness,bitterness and quality. After the experiment, they knew that the color of the cup could influence how sweet and how strong the coffee was. When people drank their coffee from a white cup, they thought that the color of the coffee in white cups was darker than that in blue cups and clear cups. Why? Scientists think that the
contrast in color is an important factor in how people perceive taste.
( ）36.If you drink coffee in the morning, it is possible ________
A.you pay more attention to your cup.
B.you won’t see your cup.
C.you will pay more attention to how big your cup is.
D.you won’t care about how big your cup is.
( ）37. What plays a big role in how you think your coffee taste?
A.Your cup.
B.The color of your cup.
C.The size of your cup.
D.The height of your cup.
( ）38. Can you know who was the leader of the group to do the experiment according to the passage?
A.George Van Doorn B.Federa University.
C.A shopper. D.We don’t know.
( ）39. What color did the group test in the experiment?
A.White, blue and black. B.White, red and blue.
C.White, blue and clear. D.White, clear and red.
( ) 40.When people drink coffee from a white cup, __________
A.they think that the coffee in it is as dark as that in blue.
B.they think that the coffee in it is as dark as that in clear.
C.they think that the coffee in it is lighter that in blue and clear.
D.they think that the coffee in it is darker than that in blue and clear.

（C）

What manners should you know when visiting China?
We have learned lots of manners about foreign countries, what manners should foreigners know when they are visiting China?
1. Meeting people
Greet elders or your leaders first. It is polite to greet elders or your leaders when you meet them. When you shake hands with a lady, as a man , do not shake hands with a woman unless she offers it first. Do not cover a woman’s hand with two hands or hold it firmly. In Europe or the US, you can hold people’s hands with much strength, but in China a handshake should be light. Stand up when people greet you. You can take your seats till the elders or hosts take theirs. Your seat depends on your position in the group. When receiving a business card, accept it with both hands and do not put it away at once. Never throw it away where people can see it. It’s rude to look into people’s eyes for a long time.
2. Conversation
When receiving a praise from others, Chinese people usually say something like “oh, it’s only so-so”, “I am not good at it , I just have a try”to show their moderation. If a Chinese wants to refuse you, he usually says it in a different way, such as “Oh, I’ll think about it.” or “Maybe we can try it next time.” If you hear these from a Chinese person, it basically means “NO”.
3. Table manners
Do not sit until the host tells you where to sit. Wait for the host to start eating before you do. There’s a toast before the meal, so wait for it.If you don’t want to drink beer, you should think a “reasonable” reason at the beginning. Don’t eat your favorite dish only, you should taste everything.
4.Presents
If you want to send a gift to your Chinese friend, avoid anything numbered 4,because it has a similar pronunciation with “death” in Chinese.No watches or clocks,they also have the same meaning. No pears to couples, because it means “breakup” in Chinese.
( ）41. When you meet leaders in China,___________
A.you should shake hands with them first.
B.you should greet them first.
C.you should stand up and say hello.
D.you should watch the host.
( ）42.What shouldn’t you do when you receive a business card in China?
A.Throw it away where people can see it. B.Put it in the pocket.
C.Accept it with both hands. D.Put it away later.
( ) 43.When a Chinese says “Maybe we can try it next time”,it means________
A.he thinks you are right,and you can try it next time.
B.it’s better to try it next time.
C.he is not good at it and he will ask someone for help next time.
D.he disagrees with you and he won’t follow your advice.
( ) 44.What can you send as a gift to your Chinese friend?
A.You can send a gift with number four.
B.You can send watches to the old.
C.You can send pears to couples.
D.You can send a china cup to your Chinese friend.
( ) 45.Which one of the following is right?
A.If your Chinese friend says he isn’t good at something it means he is not good at it at all.
B.If you shake hands with a Chinese woman, you can offer your hand first.
C.When you eat with your Chinese friend, you can take any seat you like.
D.When you eat with your Chinese friend, you should taste everything.

（D）
In 2003,17 years ago，Zhong Nanshan became a hero in the hearts of many Chinese people for his courage and wisdom in the fight against the SARS. Today, this national hero, at the age of 84, come to fight against COVID-19(新冠肺炎) and protect his nation and people again.
When COVID-19 was first reported in last December, the National Health Commission enlisted high-level experts to study this new disease. Zhong was appointed to be the head of this expert team as a respiratory (呼吸科的）expert. Zhong took on the task and went to Wuhan immediately. Because of the huge number of travelers during the following Spring Festival in China, Zhong failed to book any airline or high-speed train tickets. Instead, he had to take a seat in the dining cab of an overnight train. Even so, he studied the information of COVID-19 and those patients on the train until he arrived in Wuhan at 11 pm without a rest. In the next two days, he could only get four hours a day for sleeping because he had to hold lots of meetings with other experts and spread messages to the public about the latest information of COVID-19. He tried his best to let the public calm down and tell the truth to the public. He used his knowledge to cheer people and showed them how to protect themselves with scientific methods. Plenty of people were calmed by his words and followed his advice. “I think morale, solidarity and cooperation are very important in this fight.” Zhong said.
( ) 46. What is Zhong Nanshan?
A.He is a nurse. B. He is a reporter.
C.He is a national hero. D. He is a respiratory expert.
( ) 47. When was Zhong Nanshan born?
A. In 1936. B.In 1937. C. In 1938 D.In 2003
( ) 48. Why did Zhong take a train to Wuhan when he took on the task of fighting against COVID-19?
A. Because he didn’t have enough money to book any airline or high-speed train tickets.
B. Because it was hard to book any airline or high-speed train tickets during the Spring Festival.
C. Because he could only study the information of COVID-19 and those patients on the train.
D. Because he wanted to save money for the country.
( ) 49. Which one is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Zhong Nanshang fought against SARS seventeen years ago.
B. Zhong Nanshan could only get four hours a day for sleeping because he had to see many patients every day.
C. Even when he was on the train, Zhong studied the information about COVID-19 without any rest.
D. People followed Zhong’s advice and calmed down by his words.
( ) 50.What can we learn about Zhong Nanshan according to the passage?
A. He is good at making people calm down.
B. He doesn’t need much time to rest every day.
C. He is a true hero in people’s heats because of his knowledge,courage and wisdom.
D. It is never too old for Zhong to study.
第二节 非选择题（共40分）

VI. Vocabulary （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.
51. These ________(German) want to have some food for lunch.
52. You can imagine how different the manners there are different from _____(we).
53. Cathy got a chance to __________( go) abroad.
54. We must stop ________(cut) down trees. We should protect our earth.
55. Mr. King owns a _______(shoe) factory and he makes lots of money.
56. What a traffic jam! It is _____(bad) than it used to be.
57. My uncle is celebrating his _________ ( thirty) birthday.
58. The temple is believed _______(be) over 400 years old.
59.Mr. Lee’s story made all of us ________(laugh) happily.
60.It rained _________(hardly) last night.

VII. Reading Comprehension（共10小题, A题每小题1分, B题每小题2分, 共15分）
（A）
Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
Washington DC is the c___61____ of the US. Located on the east coast , it is b___62___ known for the White House, where the President of the US lives and w___63____, and for Capitol Hill, where the US Congress meets.
There are many f___64____ monuments, memorials and museums in Washington DC. The Lincoln Memorial is a grand white building. M____65____ of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln. In the National Air and Space Museum , people can see the command module of Apollo 11, which sent the first humans to the moon in 1969.
61. c________ 62. b________ 63. w________ 64.f ________ 65. M________

(B)
It was a painful lesson for many people when the police announced the cause of a bus accident in Chongqing on Oct 28,2018. After a passenger missed her stop and asked the driver to stop, the driver refused, and she began hitting him over the head with her cell phone. During the conflict(矛盾）， the driver lost control of the bus and it fell into the Yangtze River. The accident made 13 people dead and two missing, according to Xinhua. To prevent this kind of accidents from happening , many Chinese cities have taken action to keep bus drivers safe. Many cities including Xi’an, Wuhan, Changsha, Nanning and Beijing have planned to add safety doors to buses to protect drivers from any interference by passengers. The bus company in Quanzhou , Fujian Provincce , has invited psychologists to teach drivers how to manage their feeling when they meet an angry passenger. “ This measures are necessary , but they are not enough,” said Xinhua Newspaper. So what should passengers do? I think passengers should get off the bus at the next stop if they miss their stop.
Answer the questions according to the passage. （必须使用完整语句作答）
66. Why did the woman hit the driver in the accident in Chongqing on Oct 28,2018?

67. What happened when the bus driver lost control of the bus?
___________________________________________________________________
68.What is the result of the accident?

69.What has the bus company in Quanzhou, Fujian Province done to protect their bus drivers？
___________________________________________________________________
70.What should passengers do if they miss their bus stop?
___________________________________________________________________


Ⅷ.Writing（本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分）
（A）
2020年的3月份，受新冠肺炎影响，人们的生活受到了巨大的影响，医疗专家们也提醒民众要科学的进行防护，请你根据以下提示写出五点建议(用五
种不同的句型)。
1. 从外面返回家时必须要洗手。
2. 不要出门,待在家里。
3. 在公共场所必须佩戴口罩（face masks）。
4. 在日常生活中多饮水。
5. 如果你感觉累了，要保证睡眠。
71. ___________________________________________________________________
72. ___________________________________________________________________
73. ___________________________________________________________________
74. ___________________________________________________________________
75. ___________________________________________________________________
(B)
你是Lingling，你的美国网友Jane将会在下个月来中国度假，你将会去机场接她，请写一封Email介绍你自己的基本情况。
1. 你是一个高个子的短发女孩，戴眼镜。
2. 你喜欢运动，擅长打乒乓球。你也喜欢演讲，曾经参加两次演讲比赛，并获奖。
3. 你从未去过任何其他国家，但是你曾经去过北京两次，你觉得北京是世界上最美丽的城市。
要求：1. 词数80词左右；2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jane，
Thank you for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lingling