2021年安徽中考英语模拟题

这是一份2021年安徽中考英语模拟题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 全卷包括“试题卷”两部分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卷”（2页）两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共五大题，满分30分）
I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. part B. pass C. place
2. A. farm B. film C. frm
3. A. wrd B. wrld C. water
4. A. lucky B. lnely C. lvely
5. A. thrw away B. put away C. take away
Ⅱ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. What des the man want t buy?
7. What is the weather like nw?
8. What wuld the man like t drink?
9. Hw des Grace g t schl these days?
10. What des the man want t be?
11.When des the mvie start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.
12.What clr jacket des the man prefer?
A. Black. B. Blue.C. Brwn.
13.What is the wman's name?
A. Mira. B. Maria.C. Meryl.
14.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place;
A. In a library. B. In a bank.C. On a bus.
15. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Watch a ftball game. B. Finish her reprt.C. D the husewrk.
Ⅲ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. Where are the speakers ging t have the party?
A. In the meeting rm. B. In the diningrm.C. In the music rm.
17. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter.C. Bss and secretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
18. When did the wman mve here?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn.C. Yesterday evening.
19. Where des the man live?
A. In 304.B. In 404.C. In 504.
20. What is the man's suggestin t thewman?
A. Mving ut f the building. B.Buying a pair f glves. C. Cming fr a drink.
Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21. Hw manymeals d mst Englishpepleeat a day?
A. Three.B. Fur. C. Five.
22. What d English peple usually have fr breakfast?
A. Eggs r bread. B. Meat r fish.C. Fruit r vegetables.
23. When is afternn tea?
A. Frm 2: 00 t 3:00. B. Frm 3:00 t 4:00. C. Frm 4:00 t 5:00.
24. Why d sme families like eating well in the evening?
A. Because they are usually busy in the day.
B. Because they are hungry in the evening.
C. Because restaurants are pen in the evening.
25.What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. English learning. B. Eating habits.C. Keeping healthy.
Ⅴ．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅵ．单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —MumI've gtthe first prize in thespeech cmpetitin.
—____, myby!
A.Well dneB. My pleasureC. Gd luckD. It's hard t say
32. Yu can see the _____ in ur faces when we talk abutthe great achievementsin the past70 years.
A. dubtB. prideC. regretD. ability
33.Culd yu stay a littlelnger? I have ____ mre t tell yu abut the plan fr tmrrw.
A. smething B.everything C. anything D. nthing
34.—It's ten years since wecame here
—Hw time flies! We ____ in China fr s lng.
A. wrk B. wrked C. will wrk D. have wrked
35.—The 5G technlgy can help dctrs treat patients wh are hundreds f kilmeters away.
—It's really ____.
A. secret B. directC. amazingD. traditinal
36. A better future is the gal f the Chinese peple, _____ it's als the cmmn interest f thewrld.
A. s B. and C. r D. but
37. —Hell, Beijing Htel. Can I help yu?
—Yes, I'd like t _____a single rm fr tw nights.
A. enter B. mve C. bk D. prvide
38. On sunny days, my grandma ften reads a nvel ____ the windw.
A. by B. fr C. with D. frm
39. The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light, s yu _____ wrry abut its weight.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. needn’t
40. —I wnder ____ the students have a physical examinatin.
—Once a year.
A. hw far B. hw sn C. hw lng D. hw ften
41.—Shall we g t the airprt t ___ yur sister?
—I dn’t think it’s necessary. She will cme here by taxi.
A. see ff B. pick up C. lk after D. cme acrss
42. The villagers expect that the building f the bridge ____ befre the rainy seasn cmes.
A. is cmpleted B. was cmpleted C. will be cmpleted D. has been cmpleted
43. I came t schl ____ this mrning because it was my turn t clean ur classrm.
A. early B. slwly C. quietly D. suddenly
44. Our business wn’t imprve ____ we ffer better service t ur custmers.
A. because B. unless C. after D. since
45. —Srry, I tk the wrng seat.
—____. I will take yurs instead.
A. N way B. Better nt C. Excuse me D. That’s all right
Ⅶ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Dear Michael,
I am glad t learn that yu have been chsen t study in China. Yur dream has cme true!
I can well remember that yu ___46___ China fr the first time when yu were nine. Ever sinceyu returned, yu have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lt f ___47___ intlearning Chinese. When yu first started t learn Chinese, I ___48___ it was nthing but a passingfad (一时的狂热). Hwever, yu didn't ___49___ halfway, but kept n learning and did a gdjb in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Nw yu finally gt what yu had ___50___ fr a lng time.Yu gt the chance t ___51___ life in China fr ne year. Yu shuld have it, my sn, frchances nly cme t thse wh are ___52___.
When yu study there, yu will have t face ___53___ in everyday life that yu have neverexperienced befre, but after a year abrad, yu will return with a new ___54___ at life—and atyurself.
Yur mum and I are bth ___55___ yu. Keep it up, my sn!
Lve,
Dad
46. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed
47. A. difficulty B. success C. effrt D. space
48. A. thught B. agreed C. frgt D. added
49. A. cheer up B. grw up C. turn up D. give up
50. A. written B. wanted C. tured D. paid
51. A. intrduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine
52. A. prepared B. hnest C. friendly D. helpful
53. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams
54. A. lk B. tuch C. guess D. speed
55. A. different frm B. similar t C. plite t D. prud f
B
Are yu shy? If yu are, yu are nt alne. In fact, nearly 50% f peple are shy, and almst80% feel shy at sme pint in their lives. Why are peple ___56 ___?
It is fund that family size might ___57___ peple t be shy. Children with n brthers and sistersmay be shy. Grwing up ___58___, they ften play by themselves. They are nt able t develp thesame scial skills as children frm big ___59___.
Anther cause f shyness culd be ___60___. As mre and mre peple use the Internet, they ___61___ less time utside, talking t peple. As a result, they lse practice at cnversatin. ___62___ tnew peple face t face can make them feel nervus.
Fr shy peple, it can be ___63___ t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. Butscientists say yu can ___64___ yur shyness. They suggest trying ___65___ things and practicingcnversatin.
Anyway, dn't be afraid f shyness—yu are valued fr what yu are!
56. A. excited B. shy C. happy D. brave
57. A. remind B. teach C. guide D. cause
58. A. quickly B. happily C. alne D. abrad
59. A. cuntries B. cities C. teams D. families
60. A. duty B. safety C. technlgy D. educatin
61. A. design B. spend C. cllect D. save
62. A. Ndding B. Running C. Jumping D. Speaking
63. A. difficult B. safe C. harmful D. surprising
64. A. run int B. lk fr C. get ver D. heavy
65. A. new B. private C. awful D. heavy
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅷ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Lucy, hw lng have yu been in China?
B: ___66___
A: Ww! That’s a lng time.
B: Yes, and I’m ging t stay lnger t see hw the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated here.
A: ___67___
B: Can I? That’s very kind f yu!
A: ___68___ We’ll celebrate it in the cuntryside.
B: ___69___
A: Yes, I’m sure yu’ll learn a lt abut Chinese traditins there.
B: Sunds great! ___70___
A: Lking frward t yur cming.
A. That's nt true.
B. Fr abut three mnths.
C. Hw d yu celebrate it?
D. I believe yu will lve it.
E. Yu mean in yur hmetwn?
F. I can't wait fr the cming f that day.
G. If s, yu can cme t celebrate it withmy family.
Ⅸ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
It is expected that Pacific Island cuntries will becme ppular with Chinese turists in 2019.Which ne shuld yu chse fr yur summer hliday?
71. Which cuntry is the first ne t start a new day?
A. Papua New Guinea. B. Kingdm f Tnga.
C. The Republic f Vanuatu. D. Fiji.
72. Peple g t Fiji fr their hlidays mainly because _____.
A. things there are well wrth seeing B. the underwater pst ffice is exciting
C. they want t stay in the Ryal Palace D. it is the largest Pacific Island cuntry
73. Which language is spken in all the fur Pacific Island cuntries?
A. TkPisin. B. French. C. Bislama. D. English.
74. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T ask fr sme help. B. T intrduce languages.
C. T answer a questin. D. T ffer hliday chices.
B
Have yu tried t run r walk fr exercise and then given up? If yu answered yes, yu shuld try a new kind f exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise n land, but yud it in a swimming pl. Mre and mre peple are trying aquatic exercise.
Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising n land. Why? Yu weigh abut 90% less in thepl. It is better fr yur knees than running r walking. Water is abut 1, 000 times thicker andheavier than air. T mve thrugh the water, yur bdy has t wrk fur times as hard. As a result,yu can burn mre calries (卡路里).
In fact, mst peple say they feel mre relaxed in the water. They stp thinking abut the things that make them wrried. They feel in cntrl f their bdies. The cl, quiet envirnment makes themfeel gd.
But what if yu are afraid f the water? N prblem! There is nthing t wrry abut. Aquaticexercise is safe and easy t learn. It desn't require any special skills. Yu dn't even need t knwhw t swim. Aquatic exercise is fr everyne.
75. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Difference between air and water. B. Weight change f ne'sbdy.
C. The advantages f aquatic exercise. D. The ways t d aquaticexercise.
76. What d mst peple think f aquatic exercise?
A. Relaxing. B. Wrrying. C. Challenging. D.Bring.
77. Accrding t the text, aquatic exercise is _____.
A. dne in grups B. fit fr everyne
C. difficult t learn D. dne with special skills
78. In which part f a magazine can we read the text?
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. D.Travel.
C
Like many high schl graduates, Maggie Dyne didn't g straight t cllege.She decided t travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just endedthere and left many children living n the streets. They were ften frced t wrk athard physical jbsfr little mney.
One day, while walking dwn a cuntry rad, Dyne saw a little girl breakingup rcks. She sn learned that 7-year-ld Hima sld the rcks t supprt herfamily. With deep sadness, she decided t pay Hima's tuitin (学费) fr schl.Encuraged by the changes in the child, Dyne thught, "If we can help ne child, why nt 10?"
Dyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a hme. She fund a piece f land fr saleand bught it with $5,000 she saved frm years f babysitting (当临时保姆) . In 2008 the KpilaValley Chilren's Hme was set up. With the help frm the cmmunity, anther gal was reached in2010—the Kpila Valley Schl. Over 350 children nw attend the schl and ver 50 live in thehme.
Tday, Dyne lives in the hme and is "mum" t the kids.
79. When did Maggie Dyne travel t western Nepal?
A. In 2006. B. In 2007. C. In 2008. D. In 2010.
80. Why did Hima break up the rcks?
A. T d physical exercise. B. T build a new schl.
C. T get mney fr her family. D. T repair the cuntry rad.
81. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. The street children nce wrked as babysitters.
B. Dyne gt sme supprt frm the cmmunity.
C. Dyne brrwed much mney frm the gvernment.
D. Over 5,000 children attend the Kpila Valley Schl.
82. Which f the fllwing might be the best title fr the text?
A. Maggie Dyne---A Lnely Traveller B. War in Western Nepal
C. Maggie Dyne---Mum t Mre Than 50 D. A Girl Lived n Her Own
D
The wrld uses abut a thusand millin (百万) tns f water a day. Water is a human right andeveryne shuld have their share. Yet mre than 700 millin peple arund the wrld have trublegetting clean, safe water.
Treating wastewater is a gd way t prvide fresh water fr us. And it als helps the envirnmentby keeping waste ut f rivers and ceans. 80% f wastewater arund the wrld is nt treated at all,and it is running int ceans. But nw we have gt the technlgy t treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% f ur planet is cvered with water, nly abut 2% is fresh water—that cmes frmrivers, lakes, ice and snw. The rest, 98% f the water, is in seas and ceans. It is t salty tdrink. Then desalinatin businesses cme in. Mre than 19.000 factries have been built arund thewrld, mstly in castal cuntries. They prcess (加工) mre than 92 millin tns f water everyday. But the technlgy they use requires a lt f energy.
Scientists are wrking t create a less cstly technlgy. They want t prduce 20 times mreclean water and make sure everyne has enugh. But fr nw, the wrld still faces each day with nthaving enugh water fr everyne.
83. Hw many peple have truble in getting cleanwater arund the wrld?
A. Under 10 millin.B. Only 19 millin.
C. Abut 92 millin.D. Over 700 millin.
84. Treating wastewater helps the envirnment by _____.
A. string waste in ice and snw B. letting waste run int ceans
C. keeping waste ut f rivers and ceans D. sending waste t castal cuntries
85. What des the underlined wrd "desalinatin" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 远洋运输 B. 潮汐发电 C.食盐销售 D.海水淡化
86. At present, the technlgy t prcess water_____.
A. needs much energy B. saves much mney
C. satisfies everyne D. causes pllutin
87. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Water shuld be a human right.B. The water prblem is still serius.
C. Our planet is cvered with water.D. Everyne has enugh clean water.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
E
Remember when yu were a little child trying t learn t walk?
First, yu had t learn hw t balance (平衡) yurself and stand. Yu fell dwn, and then gtback up. Yu laughedsmetimes and cried at ther times. After much practice, yu finally learnedhw t balance yurself.Yu gt much pleasure frm this new feeling f pwer—yu'd standeverywhere yu culd.It was a happy time—yu did it!
Nwthe next step—walking. Yu'd seen thers d it. It didn't lk that hard—just mve yurlegs whileyu werestanding. Wrng—mre difficult than yu ever imagined. But after yu tried againand againand again, yu understd hw t walk.
If peple fund yu walking, they cheered, "Oh, lk at what the kid is ding."This encuraged yu! But lk back n thse days when yu were the little child—hwmany times did yu try when n ne was watching, r when n ne was cheering? Yuculdn't wait fr smene t encurage yu t take the next steps. Yu learned hw tencurage yurself.
S, keep trying and encuraging yurself as yu learned t walk if yu want t succeed in dingsmething.
88. What is the first step in learning t walk? (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
89.When did yu understand hw t walk? (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
90.What shuld yu d if yu want t succeed in ding smething? (不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅹ．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91. It is helpful t have a clear i (想法)f what yu want.
92. My English teacher is always r(准备好的)with advice fr ur study and life.
93. The six-year-ld American girl has learned hundreds f Chinese p (诗).
94. We will g climbing tmrrw if the weather isf(晴朗的).
95. The engineers are ging t t(测试)the self-driving car in ur city.
Ⅺ．书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法。要点如下：
1.经常做户外活动；
2.很少用电子产品；
3.坚持做眼保健操；
4.
注意:1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。
Dear Mike
I'm srry t learn that yur eyesight is getting weaker. __________
________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
I.1-5BABAC
II. 6-10ABCC 11-15BACCB
III. 16-20CAABC
IV. 21-25BACAB
V. 26. Friday 27.east38. lead 39. lab/labratry 40. shw
VI. 31-35ABADC 36-40BCADD 41-45BCABD
VII. 46-50BCADB 51-55BACAD 56-60BDCDC 61-65BDACA
VIII. 66-70BGDEF
IX. 71-75BADDC 76-80ABBAC 81-85BCDCD 86-87AB
88. The first step in learning t walk is t balance yurself and stand./ T learn hw t balance yurself and stand.
89. I/We understd hw t walk after I/we tried again and again and again.
90. I/We shuld keep trying and encuraging myself/ urselves as I/we learned t walk.
91. idea 92. ready 93. pems 94. fine 95. test
XI. One pssible versin:
I’m srry t learn that yur eyesight is getting weaker. I’d like t share with yu sme ways f prtecting eyesight in my daily life.
At schl, Iften g ut f the classrm t play with my classmates r d physical exercise during the breaks. In my free time, I als try hard t avid using the mbile phne r cmputer. Yu knw, thelight they give ff is harmful t ur eyes. Besides, ding eye exercises plays an imprtant rle in relaxing my tired eyes. Lastly, I usually have my eyes examined every term t make sure my eyes stay healthy.
I hpe yu’ll find my ways helpful.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Schl Open Day
When
What
Wh
On __26___
Teachers
9:00~ meet parents at the ___27___ gate f the schl
9:15~___28___ parents t visit the classrm
Parents
10:00~lk at the class prjects in the hall
12:00~have lunch and a break
1:30~visit the library and the new ___29___
2:30~ enjy a ___30____
Cuntry
What yu need t knw
Language
What yu need t d
Papua
New
Guinea
It is the largest ne f the PacificIsland cuntries. Bth themainland andits islands are perfect fr deep sea diving(潜水).
English&TkPisin
G deep sea diving in theSlmn Sea.
Kingdm
f
Tnga
Tnga is ahead f the rest f thewrld: it's the first cuntry in the wrldt start a new day.
English&
Tngan
Visit the Ryal Palace f Tnga.
The
Republic f
Vanuatu
It sits between Hawaii and Australia.In Vanuatu, yu'll find the wrld's nlyunderwater pst ffice in the capital, Prt Villa.
English,
French&
Bislama
Send a pstcard frm theunderwater pst ffice.
Fiji
Fiji is ne f the wrld's best-knwnplaces fr yur hliday. The island's bluesea, white-sand beaches and the frestsare well wrth seeing.
Fijian&
English
G diving n Mana Island