【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-作文训练Ⅲ

这是一份【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编-作文训练Ⅲ，共30页。试卷主要包含了话题作文，材料作文，电子邮件，看图作文，书信作文，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

【江苏专版】2022-2023学年中考英语二模汇编
作文训练Ⅲ
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、话题作文
1．（2022·江苏连云港·统考二模）初中生活即将结束，你们即将开始新的征程，规划新的人生。请根据下列图示提示内容，以“My plan for the new life”为题，给你们学校英语角写一篇英语短文，介绍你的计划。

注意：(1)词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
My plan for the new life
Our middle school life is coming to an end. A new life is on the way. I plan to do lots of things for the new life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．（2022·江苏苏州·统考二模）“紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折断翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿的这首《梦想》一定激励过你。人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。某英文报正在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文向该报投稿。
提示: 1. What is your dream?
2. What makes you have the dream? Give three reasons.
3. What are you going to do to realize your dream? Present two plans.
注意:（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）Napoleon(拿破仑) once said, “He is a bad soldier who doesn’t dream of becoming a general(将军).” Would you rather be a leader or a common member in a certain group? Make your choice and give at least TWO reasons to support your idea.
注意：
内容涵盖所有要点，适当发挥，全文连贯通顺。
词数 80 左右（已给出文章开头，不计入总词数）。文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
To be a leader or a common member?
We all have different roles to play in a certain group.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、材料作文
4．（2022·江苏扬州·校考二模）“双减”政策【即：减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担】的实施在社会引起广泛关注。作为亲身经历的学生，必须应对新的挑战，规划好自己的时间和学业，适应这一重大变化。校英文报正在举行征文比赛，请根据以下提示，给校英文报写一篇短文。
Your changes
1. homework;2. after-school classes;
3…
Your opinion
…
Your plans
1. make use of time at school;2…
3 …
要求:
(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
(3)词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
相关词汇：双减 Double Reduction 政策 policy    
As the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．（2022·江苏泰州·统考二模）每个人都有自己引以为傲的事物。那么让你感到骄傲的事物是什么呢？是伟大的祖国，是美丽的家乡，是良好的习惯，还是……呢？请你以“I’m proud of ________”为题写一篇英语短文，向学校英语社团投稿。要点如下：
1、什么事物让你引以为傲？
2、为什么你以此为傲？
3、你有什么建议或期望？
要求：1、请将标题补充完整，合理即可。
2、短文必须包含所有要点，并适当拓展。
3、词数100左右。不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
I’m proud of ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6．（2022·江苏连云港·统考二模）新冠肺炎疫情的爆发，让我们感受到生命健康的重要，更加意识到文明生活（Civilized Life）与健康素养（Health Literacy）的重要。请你以健康文明生活方式为主题，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，内容如下：

（1）短文应包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
（2）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
（4）参考词汇：积极的态度positive attitude
How To Have A Healthy And Civilized Life?
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（2022·江苏南京·校联考二模）今秋开学起，劳动课（labor course）将正式成为中小学的一门独立课程。你校英语校刊English Garden中Have Your Say栏目开展了一项关于家务活和学校劳动课的调查。请你根据调查表内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法。
Welcome to Have Your SayWe’re conducting a survey on housework and labor course in our school. We would like you to share your ideas about housework and labor course. We need your ideas.
● What housework do you often do at home?
●What is the advantages of doing housework?
● What advice can you offer on labor course in our school?
Looking forward to hearing from you.
注意：
1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。
2. 词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
I am glad to share my ideas about housework and labor course. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2022·江苏盐城·统考二模）在我们的成长历程中总会遇到这样那样的困难。阳光总在风雨后。你校英语俱乐部组织了“How to Face Difficulties”的征文比赛，请根据下面要点提示，写一篇英语短文参赛。
1. What kind of difficulty did you have?
2. How did you solve it?
3. What have you learnt from it?
注意：1.紧扣话题，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2.词数100左右，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名及其他相关信息。
It’s common to have difficulties in life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．（2022·江苏南通·统考二模）江苏锡山一位校长说：教育应该培养“终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者”。他对青少年未来的期许引发深思，某英文网站以“How to be a better teenager”为话题开展征文活动，请写一篇短文谈谈你的想法。

要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2. 词数：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。
How to be a better teenager
    As a middle school student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better teenager, I think we should do the following things. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）为了促进学生健康成长，“双减”政策中明确了各年级作业总量。假如你是初三学生李华，请根据表格内容，用英文写一封信，向国外笔友Mike简要介绍作业量要求，并谈谈“双减”的好处及你的看法。
Written homework every day
Grades 1-2
none
Grades 3-6
less than 60 minutes
Grades 7-9
less than 90 minutes
Advantages
more relaxed,...
Your opinion(s)
...
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2.词数 80左右 (已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the “double reduction” policy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
11．（2022·江苏苏州·统考二模）疫情期间，刘畊宏的健身直播引发一股运动风潮。Teens英文报刊现组织以 “Sports in my eyes” 为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括以下要点：
（1）你喜爱的运动以及喜爱的原因；
（2）你在运动中的获益；
（3）如果有机会, 你想尝试的运动项目。
注意：
1. 词数：100左右, 开头已给出, 不计入词数；
2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Sports in my eyes
There are many kinds of sports that I’ve tried before. Among them, I like_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．（2022·江苏苏州·苏州市平江中学校校联考二模）受新冠疫情（pandemic）影响，本学期进行了很长一段时间的线上课程，在网课期间一定发生了让你难忘的事情，比如和家长发生冲突、沉迷于电子产品、因疫情被封闭（be locked down）或隔离……
请以“An unforgettable experience”为题写一篇短文，讲述你在网课期间的一次难忘的经历，这次经历让你学/悟到了什么，得到了什么教训……
注意:1.词数100左右；2.符合主题，语言连贯、通顺； 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
An unforgettable experience
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13．（2022·江苏常州·常州市第二十四中学校考二模）Labour education（劳动教育）has been popular since President Xi Jinping emphasized（ 强调）its importance at a conference. He points out that labour education should be included in the comprehensive assessment（综合评价）of a student. Not only the school, but also the family and the whole society should make effort to develop a man with labour skills.
According to the information above, please write an article to talk about the labour education for teenagers. Your article should include:
1. Why is labour education important to teenagers?
2. What housework do you often do in your spare time?
3. How can we improve or develop our labour skills?
要求：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称：
2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3. 词数不少于100字。文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Labour education is considered of great importance to everyone, especially teenagers.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14．（2022·江苏苏州·统考二模）假设你是李华，你们学校正在对本校学生英语学习情况进行同学们对英语教学的建议。请按下表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
项目
内容
你对英语的认识
1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言；2. 英语有助于了解世界上不同的文化；
……
你目前的英语水平
1. 能用英语与同学进行简单的交流；2. 喜欢演讲，去年在校演讲比赛中获奖；
……
你英语学习中存在的问题
1. 不能正确地运用语法规则；2. 写作中有时候不能清楚地表达自己；
……
你对英语教学的建议
……（考生自己发挥，至少写一点）
注意：
1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 必须包括表格中所有相关信息，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
I am Li Hua. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wish our school will consider my advice.
15．（2022·江苏镇江·统考二模）三年的初中生活转瞬即逝，愉快的暑假即将到来。假如你是李华，请根据提供的信息，选择一种度过暑假的方式并说明理由，且另外提供1~2种合理的过暑假的方式。
Doing voluntary work·help pupils with schoolwork
· teach the old how to get a health code （码）
·collect used books for poor children
Taking some courses·take a cooking course
·learn a new sport
·learn to play a musical instrument
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括一种你喜欢的过暑假的方式及理由；
2.另外提供1~2种方式；
3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
After a busy school year, we’ll graduate from junior high school and have a pleasant summer holiday. I prefer  
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

三、电子邮件
16．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）假如你是Li Lei，曾在你校交流学习的Chris给你写了一封邮件。请你根据Chris的邮件内容，用英语回一封电子邮件。
Dear Li Lei,
How’s everything going? Recently I’ve just read a really good book The Old Man and the Sea. It is a novel by Hemingway and is one of his greatest books. The story tells how an old fisherman fights against a big fish. Although the fisherman fails again and again, he never gives up. What kind of books do you enjoy reading? Have you read anything interesting recently? Tell me something about a famous writer from your country and one of his/her works.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Chris
注意;
1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。
2.词数80左右(已给出的邮件开头和结尾不计入总词数)
3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about such a great novel.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Lei

四、看图作文
17．（2022·江苏泰州·校考二模）“双减”政策实施后，同学们有了更多的课余时间。学校英语报开设了一个题为“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”的专栏。假如你是Simon，请你根据下图提示， 结合实际，并展开想象，以此为题用英语写一篇短文。

注意：
1.词数90左右，短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。
2.短文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
How to make our spare time more meaningful?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

五、书信作文
18．（2022·江苏无锡·无锡市蠡园中学校考二模）为了迎接端午节的到来，你所在的社区将举办一天的庆祝活动。为保证活动顺利开展，现社区将招募活动志愿者。假如你是李明，阳光中学初三学生，想要成为一名志愿者。请根据志愿者招募要求、根据所提供的流程图、并结合自身情况，写一封申请信。
Volunteers wanted!The Dragon Boat Festival is coming and our community will hold some activities on that day to celebrate it. Some volunteers are needed. Can you tell us something about yourself? Why you want to be a volunteer for the activity? And most importantly, what can you do for those different people in our community?
If you want to join us, please let us know.
We are looking forward to hearing from you soon!
                                                                                                           The Sunshine Community

注意事项：
1. 必须包括所有的提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合语境，省略号处补充完整；
2. 词数在100个左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear sir/madam,
I would like to be a volunteer for the activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in our community.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming

六、讲稿
19．（2022·江苏淮安·统考二模）公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。
How to live a healthy and happy life
健康包括身体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。
身体健康
1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；
3. 充足睡眠。
心理健康
1. 积极乐观；2. 与人为善；
3.……（至少一点）
希望
……（至少一点）
注意事项：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
How to live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear classmates,
With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
20．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考二模）青春孕育无限希望, 青年创造美好未来，“1922—2022”今年是中国共产主义青年团成立100周年。时代呼唤我们中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人，在实现中华民族伟大复兴的宏伟征程中书写青春。假如你是李华，请你根据要点提示写一篇英语演讲稿，谈一谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。
要点提示：
1. 爱国爱家，诚实善良，乐于助人；
2. 努力学习，增长知识，……
3. 健康饮食，早睡早起，多做锻炼，保持健康；
4. 热爱自然，走进田野，闻闻花香，听听鸟鸣；
5. 帮助父母，做些家务，……；
注意：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容须包括所给要点，省略号处必须各补充一点，其它可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．One possible version:
My plan for the new life
School life is Middle school is coming to an end. A new life is on the way. I plan to do lots of things for the new life.
First, I’d like to have a healthy lifestyle. It’s good for me to exercise more and keep running every day. I also want to go travelling to enjoy the natural beauty. Second, I hope to read books to learn about different histories and cultures. And I will try to keep a balance between work and rest. In addition, I hope to be more confident to speak in front of many people. Moreover, I’m going to do some housework for my parents in my free time.
In a word, I’m looking forward to having a meaningful new life.
【详解】1.题干解读：阅读题干可知，要求我们以“My plan for the new life”为题，介绍自己新生活的计划。写作内容包括题干给出的三点：生活计划、学习计划和对新生活的期待。注意写作不要漏点，同时可以适当地添加合适的内容，使作文内容更加丰富。
2.写作指导：这是一篇计划类作文，时态以一般将来时为主，人称以第一人称为主，题干已经给出了开头，可知直接开段介绍详细计划，可以运用逻辑词 (First、Second、In addition、Moreover) 使作文逻辑清晰。最后一段简单的述说对新生活的期待。
2．例文：
My dream
If dreams die, life is a broken-winged bird that can never fly. I have a dream that one day I will become a teacher.
I am outgoing and I like kids very much. If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knowledge and skills, and grow up to be useful to the society. Children are the future of the nation. Education is a basic human right and it’s important in the development of children, communities, and countries.
To achieve my dream, first I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn more about education and other subjects. I will also learn to communicate with others, because communicating skills is important for a teacher.
I am sure my dream will come true one day.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述自己的梦想，讲述有此梦想的原因，并讲述为了实现梦想自己的计划。
2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主，人称以第一、三人称为主，讲述自己梦想的缘由和实现梦想的计划，要叙述完整，条理清晰。
3．例文：
To be a leader or a common member?
We all have different roles to play in a certain group. As for me, I would rather be a leader. The reasons are as follows.
Firstly, a leader can encourage the common members to work well. In this way, I can make a greater contribution to the group. Secondly, a leader needs to take more responsibilities, which are good for my growth and can improve my ability to solve problems. Lastly, a leader will face many challenges, which can make my life more exciting. If I can conquer the difficulties, I’ll feel very satisfied.
Based on the above reasons, I choose to be a leader in a certain group.
To be a leader or a common member?
We all have different roles to play in a certain group. As for me, I would like to be a common member. Here are my reasons.
First of all, a common member is under less stress. I don’t have to face all the difficulties, which can help me lead a healthier life. In addition, it’s easier for a common member to make friends. I can get along with other members and cooperate well with them in different tasks. Last but not least, a common member has more freedom in daily work. I can do the work in my own way and still make a contribution to the group.
All in all, I would rather be a common member in a certain group.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“To be a leader or a common member?”为话题，阐述自己的选择并给出至少两个理由来支持你的想法。注意内容要涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般现在时为主。作文可以分为三段，第一段引出话题，表明自己的立场；第二段阐述自己的理由；第三段进行总结。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
4．Version:
As the Double Reduction policy has been carried out, we have changed a lot this term.
We used to have lots of homework, but now it’s becoming much less so that we have enough time to sleep. Moreover, I don’t go to after-school classes any more.
I think the policy is good for us students. We can have more time to improve ourselves. But how can we get used to the new change(s) quickly? Here’s my plan.
First of all, I should make full use of the time at school and solve all the problems in time. Next, I’ll take up some meaningful hobbies to make my life more interesting. Finally, I’ll spend more time with my parents. I hope I can grow up healthily and happily.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求写一篇短文谈谈“双减”政策；要求包含所有内容提示。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主；采用第一人称口吻；可采用4段落格式，第一段：文章已给出；第二段：阐述双减后的变化；第三段：阐述自己的观点；第四段：阐述自己的计划。注意无语法和拼写错误。
5．例文
I’m proud of myself
I’m proud of myself because I’m hard-working, courageous, and confident. I always make myself better and I always tell myself I’m the best. I’m very important to my parents, my grandparents, my teachers, my classmates, and my friends. Although I have no money, I can make them happy. I’m sure they all love me and need me. I can do many things for them. In fact, everyone is very important. So we should be proud of ourselves.
One day, I was asked to give a speech at my school. I felt so nervous that I couldn’t sleep well at night. But I decided to try my best. I overcame my shyness, stood in front of all the students, and succeeded. I was so proud of myself.
Believe in yourself. You can do it. I believe I can be a better person.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“I am proud of…”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍让自己引以为傲的人或事物，题目要补充完整，并包含所有要点。
2.写作指导：文章时态主要用一般现在时，举例说明也可使用一般过去时态，人称主要为第一人称。文章根据题目要求从三个方面写起，根据要点提示，适当发挥。写作时，注意紧扣主题，层次清楚，要点分明，中心突出。适当使用短语和句型，增加文章亮点，注意不要出现单词和语法错误。
6．例文

How To Have A Healthy And Civilized Life?
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health. Civilized Life and Health Literacy are also important to us. Here are some tips for civilized and healthy lifestyle.
First, good eating habits should be formed. We should eat more vegetables and less meat. Eat a balanced diet every day. Then we should stay a positive attitude which can make us happy and relaxed. Don’t worry about small things. At the same time we had better do some sports. Such as swimming and running. It is a good way to build up a strong body. Besides, if we use public chopsticks, the chance of getting ill will be greatly reduced. Last but not least, we can open our windows more often so that the air is fresh.
Let’s develop a civilized, hygienic, scientific and healthy way of life consciously.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文属于给材料作文，要求结合当前新冠肺炎疫情现状以健康文明生活方式为主题，写一篇短文。文章可以分为三段来写：第一段开头已给出，直接叙述健康文明生活方式的重要性，点出主题；第二段结合要求所给内容，详细表述健康文明生活方式包括哪些，应如何保持；第三段呼吁大家行动起来，共同创建健康的文明的生活方式。
2.写作指导：本文应用一般现在时，内容以第一人称展开叙述；表达内容时注意条理清晰，结构完整，无语法和单词拼写错误。
7．例文
I am glad to share my ideas about housework and labor course. Doing housework plays an important part in middle school students’ lives. So I often do housework, such as washing dishes, sweeping the floor, cooking and so on. I think middle school students should do housework. Here are three reasons. First of all, doing some housework can make us independent, because we can’t depend on others all our life. What’s more, it is a good way to keep us healthy and strong by doing housework. In order to make ourselves better men, it is necessary for us to do housework at home in our free time. As for how to run the course in our school, the school can offer classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于材料作文写作，要求根据关于家务活和学校劳动课的调查内容，表达自己关于家务活和劳动课的想法。写作时承接短文开头，按照题目提示要点，依次逐一陈述。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写；时态以一般现在时为主；按照题目要点依次陈述，可采用一段式，先陈述在家里所做的家务活；再陈述做这些家务活的原因；最后再对学校劳动课程提出建议并结尾。
8．One possible version：
It’s common to have difficulties in life.
Once my English was poor. I couldn’t understand it very well and often got low marks in exams. What was worse, my parents only cared about my marks. So I felt much stressed.
I asked my teacher for help. She advised me to communicate with my parents and put my heart into English learning. I talked sincerely with my parents and often turned to my teachers or friends when I had trouble with my English. Now my parents support me and my English is getting better.
From it, I have learnt that we should manage to solve the problem bravely and take on challenges.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据要点提示写一篇英语短文；要求包含所有提示要点。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般过去时为主；采用第一人称；可采用4段落格式，第一段：文章已给出；第二段：阐述曾经遇到什么样的困难；第三段：阐述如何克服这个困难的；第四段：阐述学到了什么。
9．例文
How to be a better teenager
As a middle school student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better teenager, I think we should do the following things. First of all, we should have a healthy life. We should eat well, take more exercise and have enough sleep. Second, we should not be afraid of challenge. We must try our best to solve the problems in our study and life. Third, we should be kind and be ready to help others. It’s very important to get on well with others. Finally, we should keep the responsibilities in mind. We should take care of parents and help the weak.
If we do like these, I think everyone can be a better teenager.
【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据所给的图片信息，以“How to be a better teenager”为话题写一篇短文谈谈自己的想法，在写作时应承接短文开头。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；根据图片内容分条介绍如何做才能成为一个更好的少年；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
10．例文
Dear Mike,
I’d like to tell you something about the “double reduction” policy.
There is no written homework in Grade One and Grade Two of primary school. Grades three to six should have less than 60 minutes of homework every day. Junior high school students should have less than 90 minutes of homework every day. So now I feel more relaxed. I hope I can better plan my time and improve myself, so that I can have a better future.
In a word, I had too much pressure in the past, but now things are completely different and my daily life is colorful and meaningful. I enjoy the changes and will study harder. I hope the school can prepare more extracurricular activities for us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以李华的名义给笔友“Mike”写一封信，介绍作业量要求、谈谈“双减”的好处以及自己的看法。
2.写作指导：本文以第一人称和第三人称为主；时态采用一般现在时；文章可分为三段式：第一段文章已给，引出话题“双减”。第二段介绍各年级作业量和“双减”的好处。最后一段就“双减”给出自己的看法。在写作时要做到无标点符号和语法错误，正确使用时态。
11．例文
Sports in my eyes
There are many kinds of sports that I’ve tried before. Among them, I like running best.
Running is an easy and interesting sport, which can be done at any time and place as you like. What’s more, we don’t need to prepare any tools for running. We can become healthier and stronger as long as we keep running. And we can relax ourselves from much pressure by running. As for me, I run at least 30 minutes in the school playground every day, because my home is next to the school. Sometimes I run slowly, but sometimes I run fast. Running gives me a lot of fun. I think playing football is also good. If I have a chance, I’d like to try playing football.
I hope I can keep the habit of running and keep healthy.
【详解】1.题干解析：本文是一篇材料作文。要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍自己喜欢和想要尝试的运动，以及喜欢的原因和收获。要求中提出的要点需要全部包括在内。文章标题和开头已给出，要注意上下文衔接。
2.写作指导：本文时态是一般现在时，人称主要使用第一人称和第三人称。文章可以采用三段式行文。第一段点题说明自己喜欢的运动。第二段介绍自己喜欢的运动，以及相关信息。最后一段总结。注意适当使用短语和句型，增加文章亮点。注意写作逻辑，不要出现单词和语法错误。
12．例文
An unforgettable experience
Because of pandemic, I had to study online at home. So I have more time to stay with my parents. We talked and did sports together. But every coin has two sides. We also had a lot of argument.
One day, I didn’t hand in my homework on time. My teacher talked with my mother about my recent study. My mother shouted at me angrily. I felt aggrieved and I thought she didn’t understand me. After dinner, my mother talked with me face to face and knew about why I didn’t hand in homework. I told her my feelings and trouble. She taught me how to deal with these problems.
From this experience, I realized that we should communicate with our parents as much as possible. We can tell them our feelings and I believe they can understand us.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“一次难忘的经历”为题写一篇短文。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段讲述自己在疫情期间与父母之间发生的冲突以及如何解决的；最后一段讲述自己从这次经历得出的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
13．作文：
Labour education is considered of great importance to everyone, especially teenagers. Nowadays, parents only pay attention to grades and ignore children’s labor education. This makes many students helpless without their parents and unable to take care of themselves. Thus, labour education is necessary for them. Here are some ways to develop our labour skills.
First, doing housework is a good choice. In my spare time, I often help my mother do some cleaning and cook food. Secondly, undertake campus labor tasks to build a clean and beautiful campus environment. Third, take part in some social service activities, such as helping the elderly in the nursing home, cleaning the park and so on.
As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Only with more participation can we improve our labor skills.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据所给的要点提示，谈谈劳动教育的重要性，注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也要紧扣主题进行合理发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文应以第三人称、一般现在时为主来行文。可分为三段，第一段点题，阐述劳动教育重要的原因，第二段写提高劳动技能的方法；第三段总结。写作中行文连贯，语句通顺；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。
14．例文
I am Li Hua. Here are some of my thoughts about English. I think English is the most widely used language in the world. English helps us understand different cultures in the world. English can also help us improve our communication skills. And speaking more English can improve our confidence.
This is my English level at present. At present, I can communicate with my classmates in English simply. I also like speeches. I won the prize in the speech contest last year. And I believe that I should be able to talk with others correctly when I go to a Western country.
However, I have some problems with learning English. I can’t use the grammar rules correctly. Sometimes, I can’t express myself clearly in writing. I often find it hard to remember more difficult words.
At last, I have some suggestions for English teaching as well. I think teachers should communicate with us in English when they are in class. I also advise that English teachers can change more difficult things into simple things.
I wish our school will consider my advice.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。题目要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的英语学习情况以及你对老师教学的建议。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主。本文第一段可以描述你对英语的认识；第二段描述你目前的英语水平；第三段描述你英语学习中存在的问题；第四段描述你对英语教学的建议，最后进行总结。写作要包含表格中的内容，要点不能有遗漏。
15．例文
After a busy school year, we’ll graduate from junior high school and have a pleasant summer holiday. I prefer to take some courses.
First, I plan to take a cooking course because it’s necessary for me to learn some useful life skills. And if I cook a delicious dinner for my parents, they’ll feel very happy. Then, I want to learn a new sport to make myself stronger. As we know, health is the most important thing for everyone. Besides, I’m going to learn to play a musical instrument which I am interested in. It requires time and energy. And this holiday is a good chance to achieve my dream. What’s more, I’ll take a course in DIY. Because it’s time for us to go green, and I’ll try my best as well.
In my opinion, this summer holiday is the best time to prepare myself for the world beyond the classroom. It will be meaningful for me to take these courses.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给的内容提示，选择其中一种度过暑假的方式并说明理由，并且另外提供1~2种过暑假的方式。
2. 写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主；人称以第一人称为主。写作时首先选择其中的一种过暑假的方式，并阐明理由。同时自己要补充其他的合理的过暑假的方式。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
16．例文
Dear Chris.
I’m glad to hear from you and learn about such a great novel. I prefer to read works of literature. These days I’m reading a book called The Little Orange Lamp. I like reading it because the articles in it are full of love and the language is simple.
Speaking of famous Chinese writers, I’d like to recommend Bing Xin to you. She was born in 1900 and was given the name Xie Wanying. When she was a little girl, she fell in love with reading. Later, she began to publish articles with Bing Xin as her pen name.
Bing Xin is well-known as a writer of children’s literature. To Young Readers is her another famous book. If you read it, you’ll lose yourself in it.
I hope you’ll accept my recommendation.
Yours.
Li Lei
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求给Chris回一封电子邮件；要求包含邮件中提到的问题。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时和一般过去时；采用第一人称和第三人称口吻；可分为4段来写，第一段：阐述最近正在读的一本书；第二段：介绍书的作者的个人信息；第三段：介绍该作家的其他书籍；第四段：希望对方接受自己的推荐。注意主谓一致，文中无单词和语法错误。
17．例文
How to make our spare time more meaningful?
Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how can we make our spare time more meaningful?
Generally, it falls into four parts. Firstly, to show our love to them, it’s good for us to help our parents do some housework. In this way, not only can we share their stress, but also can develop the ability of independence.
Secondly, we will have enough time for book. We can get knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character by reading.
Besides, it’s also a good idea to join various clubs and choose any hobby you like. And, why not spend more time taking exercise? It really does good to us.
In addition, get close to nature. Everything, including fresh air, nice trees and flowers, can make us relaxed and less stressed. Moreover, do remember that we should protect the environment around us. It’s our duty to make our home better.
What’s more, we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers. Also, it’s a good choice to have trips.
All in all, let’s make full use of our spare time and make it more meaningful.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。要求以“How to make our spare time more meaningful?”为题，结合图片内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要综合三个人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分别从家庭，阅读，俱乐部活动，亲近大自然和参加志愿活动等方面入手。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。
18．例文
Dear sir/madam,
I would like to be a volunteer for the activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in our community.
I am Li Ming, a grade 9 student from Sunshine Middle School. I am friendly and willing to chat with others. It’s meaningful to be a volunteer for the activity because I can introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to others and help them know more about the story of Qu Yuan.
Besides, I can help different people in need. For example, I can help children do some DIY job like making 5-colord rings. What’s more, I can make some rice dumplings for the elderly and help them clean their houses.
I hope I can become a volunteer for this community activity!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据招募要求和流程图写一封申请信；要求包含所有提示内容。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时；采用第一人称口吻；可采用4段落格式，第一段：开门见山，说明写信的目的；第二段：自我介绍和做志愿者的目的；第三段：阐述自己能做些什么；第四段：再次表明自己的愿望。
19．例文
How to live a healthy and happy life
Hi, my dear and classmates,
With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?
Firstly, we should keep our bodies healthy. Not only do we need to eat healthy food, but we also need to exercise in a proper way every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Meanwhile, we still need enough sleep every day.
Secondly, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be active. We need to get along well with others as well. When we’re sad, we can communicate with our parents, teachers and friends frankly.
In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】1.题干解读：这篇作文要求学生们以How to live a healthy and happy life为题写一篇文章，发表一下自己对“健康”这一话题的看法。题目中用表格列出了文章应包括的内容：首先介绍健康的分类；然后分别介绍如何保持身体健康和心理健康；最后提出自己的希望。学生们可以联系自己的日常生活，根据表格中的提示，再增加一些细节信息，用正确的英语进行表达。
2.写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应用一般现在时态、第一人称为主叙述。写作时应主语：首先文章要点全面，应包括题目中列出的所有要点，并对心理健康和希望进行补充。其次应注意英语句式结构的特点以及与汉语表达方式的不同，使用正确的词汇和句型，以简单句结构为基础，穿插并列句、复合句和其他句式的使用，提升文章档次。最后应注意上下文的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。
20．例文：
Boys and girls,
My name is Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my ideas about how to be good students.
First, it’s our duty to love our country and families. We should be always ready to help people in need. And being honest and kind is very important as well. Second, we must study hard so as to serve our society in the future. The more we study, the faster we will increase our knowledge. Third, in order to keep healthy, we must have a healthy diet and take more exercise. It’s also a good idea to get up early and go to bed early. Anyone who hasn’t got a strong body can do nothing for his country, even if he has much knowledge. Fourth, try to walk into the field to smell the flowers and hear birds sing. What’s more, remember to help our parents with housework if possible, such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floor and so on.
If we can do these, we will be qualified middle school students.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。针对所给要点提示谈一谈如何做一个新时代合格的中学生。具体要包含所给的提示，也可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段开头已给出；第二段针对如何做一个新时代合格的中学生，提出自己的观点；最后一段表达自己的展望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误