2019届四川省成都市高三第三次诊断性检测英语试题(word版)
展开2019届四川省成都市高三第三次诊断性检测
英 语
第I卷 (100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2分 ,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个项 (A、B、C和 D)中 ,选出最佳选项。
A
Broken Wings
1-4 Aug: Musical adaptation of the poet Kahil Gibran's 1912 masterpiece. Set in New York in 1923, it transports you to turn-of-the-century Beirut.
7:30pm (& 2. 30pm 4 Aug). Tickets:£l0-£96. so. www. trh. co. uk. Theatre Royal Haymarket, Haymarket, SWIY 4HT. T: 020-7930 8800. E7. Station: Piccadilly Circus.
Chicago the Musical
Martin Kemp stars as Billy in this jazz musical based on real murder cases which shocked Chicago in the 1920s.
Mon-Sat 7:30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: £25-£150. www. phoenixtheatrelondon co. uk
Phoenix Theatre, 110 Charing Cross Rd, WC2HOJP. T: 0843-316 1082. E7. Station: Tottenham Court Road
Dreamgirls
Musical about a female singing group from Chicago. Classic songs include I Am Telling You I'm Not Going, I Am Changing , and Listen and One Night Only. Join these friends as they go on a musical rollercoaster ride through a world of fame, fortune and the ruthless realities of show business, testing their friendships to the very limit.
Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & Sat 2:30pm Tickets: £15-£75. www. savoytheatre org. savoy.
Strand WC2R OET. T: 0844-871 7687. E8. Station: Covent Garden.
Everybody ' s Talking about Jamie
This feel-good musical is set on a council estate in Sheffield, northern England, and tells the story of 16-year-old Jamie and how he overcomes bullies and prejudice. This is inspired by a true bully story.
Mon-Sat 7: 30pm; Wed & &t 2 30pm Tickets: £20-£85. www. everybodystalkingaboutjarmie.co. uk
Apollo Theatre, 31 Shaftesbury Ava WID 7ES T: 0330-333 4809. E7. Station: Piccaddly Circus
21. Which number can one call to get more information on the musical about a murder story?
A. 020-7930 8800. B. 0843-316 1082.
C. 0844-871 7687. D. 0330-333 4809.
22. Which one of the musicals isn’t set in the U. S. ?
A. Dreamgirls. B. Chicago the Musical.
C. Broken Wings. D. Everybody's Talking about Jamie.
23. If one wants to enjoy classic songs, which website should he visit to book tickets?
A. www. trh. co.uk. B. www. phoenixtheatrelondon. co. uk.
C. www. savoytheatre. org. savoy. D. www. everybodystalkingaboutjamie.co. uk
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
B
For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. Home has become more of a feeling than a place. I feel at home when I am with my family in London, but I also feel at home in Italy with friends I love. Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows. It is more complicated than that.
This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has become very important for me. I do not care about "New Year’s resolutions(愿望)” - living abroad has made me constantly reconsider what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don't feel the need to plan for change: I live for change.
New Year’s Eve has become my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite wherever we are and remember the time when we knew each other so well that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to become like a little family again.
This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were surrounded by culture and life and joy. There were bars and parties. It was different, but one thing stayed very much the same-I felt at home again and we felt like a family again.
A lot of people feel that New Year’s Eve cannot live up to expectations. Ideas such as the "New Year's kiss" and "resolutions" create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to remember, a night that will change their lives and perhaps make the next year one worth living. I think those people are missing the point. If Christmas is about family, why can't New Year be about friends?
24. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph I probably mean?
A. Family. B. Living abroad.
C. Home. D. Staying with friends.
25. Why doesn't the author care about "New Year's resolutions"?
A. New Year’s resolutions cannot be reached.
B. His lifestyle makes him always ready for change.
C. It's meaningless to make any big changes in life.
D. Making New Year's resolutions creates much pressure.
26. What does the author try to convey through his experiences in Ireland and Barcelona?
A. Life is peaceful and enjoyable.
B. Living abroad is a happy experience.
C. Staying with friends makes one feel at home.
D. Travelling abroad enriches one's life experience.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. New Year's Celebration:How? B. True Friendship: What?
C. Living Abroad: Comfortable or Complicated? D. Change:Plan it or Make it?
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A
C
Climate change is perhaps the key issue of our time. Often, however, it is presented to us as being so abstract that it seems impossibly distant. For those of you looking for something a little more concrete, a new report suggests that the effects of climate change may significantly affect coffee.
The report, put out by The Climate Institute, describes the effects of climate change on various coffee-growing nations and the resultant effects on the plants and those who grow them.
Coffee Arabica plants, which produce 70% of all commercial coffee, can be adversely affected by even a half-degree change in typical weather conditions. This sensitivity to temperature puts the plant at increased risk of the effects of climate change.
In Central America the average temperature has risen by a full degree Celsius since 1960. In Ethiopia the average temperature has increased by l. 3 degrees. This increase is enough to have notable effects on the plants. In Tanzania the productivity per hectare of coffee has fallen by half since the 1960s due to changes in temperature.
Indeed, studies claim that by 2050 the area of the world suitable for growing coffee will be cut by half. Coffee production is likely to then be pushed to higher elevations(海拔) to take advantage of lower temperatures, but this will not be enough to make up for lost lowland areas.
Coffee is the second most traded goods by developing nations, and the inability of producer nations to export it could cause dramatic chain reactions in their economies.Millions of people make a living in the production, processing, transport, and sale of coffee;their livelihoods would stand to take a blow as growing areas decrease and prices rise.
As the temperature keeps rising, your cup of coffee will become much more expensive,and it may also carry an aftertaste bitterer than usual, for all those workers in the coffee belt left without the means to make a living as conditions worsen. Not only that, but the economic effects will cost the West millions in increased foreign aid.
28. What does the underlined word "adversely " in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. slightly. B. temporarily. C. harmfully. D. gradually.
29. Why will people have to grow coffee in highland areas?
A. To adapt to the change of temperature.
B. To increase the quality of the products.
C. To reduce the cost of coffee production
D. To get access to water supply more easily.
30. What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs?
A. The rich will get richer and the poor poorer
B. Small changes may have large effects in general
C. Developed countries ought to aid poor countries.
D. Coffee trade will eventually disappear in the world.
31. How does the author feel about the future of coffee production?
A. Cautious. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned. D. Hopeful.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. B
D
Can you trust your very first childhood memories? Maybe not, a new study suggests.
Past researches show that people's earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memories from age 2 or younger. These first memories are likely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case for middle -aged and older adults.
For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Participants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that had happened. For example, it shouldn't be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and worked out the likely reasons why people would claim to have memories from an age when memories cannot form.
As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories. Often these false memories are fired by a part of an early experience, such as family relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.
"We suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is …a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early experiences and some facts or knowledge about their own babyhood or childhood, " study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, "Additionally, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added. Such memory-like mental representations come~ over time, to be collectively experienced when they come to mind, so for the individual, they quite simply are memories, which particularly point to babyhood. "
"Importantly, the person remembering them doesn't know this is fictional," study co-author Martin Conway said "In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often don't believe it. "
32. What can we learn from a recent study?
A. Memories form after the age of 3. B. Participants are good at telling stories
C. Adults are likely to form false memories D. Earliest memories may play a trick on us
33. Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?
A. A direct experience. B. A family story.
C. A family photo. D. A sad feeling.
34. What are these fictional early memories according to Kantar?
A. They are repeated mental representations.
B. They are a collection of early experiences.
C. They are a combination of both facts and fictions.
D. They are further details of remembered experiences.
35. Which part of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?
A. Society. B. Psychology. C. Technology. D. Health.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am a Korean-American growing up in Korea. My delayed first day at Wheaton College was my first time in the U.S. in more than 10 years.
From my first time eating at Chipotle to the endless variety of Scotch tapes on display at Target, culture shock affected me deeply. I was flooded with the rush of Starbucks caffeine (咖啡因).___36___
On that first day to-do list was a job interview for a worker position. The interviewer asked where l was from. Seoul. ___37___English literature. He said, "Oh, you must be enthusiastic about coming all the way here to study English from Korea'!”
That comment annoyed me,in a way I couldn't describe then. It's clearer now: ___38___The interviewer was measuring my passion without knowing anything about me, only based on where l was coming from.
That interview was a small example of what came after that first day of college, but I hesitate to tell the story because some people who made ridiculously ignorant(无知的) comments ended up being my good friends. This wasn't easy. ___39___Through them,I learned to express my feelings clearly in words. To them,I owe this story.
We get to know some people and others we don't. We make decisions to involve in conversations or not. ___40___ otherwise, I would have stayed in my bubble, meeting only people who say things that sound right.
A. People think differently from me.
B. It taught me disagreements are unnecessary.
C. It took a lot of listening, patience and effort.
D. The comment was focused on my upbringing.
E. He then asked what l would be studying here.
F. I was excited and terrified but tried to act bravely.
G. In a way, I'm thankful that I had to take those extra steps from the first day.
【答案】36. F 37. E
38. D 39. C
40. G
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I recently visited India to meet women with AIDS. Having AIDS is considered as a mark of disgrace and the punishment is abandonment. Most of these women had been ___41___ by their family.
What I ___42___ most is how much they wanted to touch me and be touched as if physical ___43___ somehow proved their ___44___.
I spent time with the dying and saw rows of cots(帆布床). Every cot was ___45___except for one in the corner, so I went there, hoping to provide some help. The ___46___ was a woman in her 30s. She had ___47___ eyes and was skinny.
___48___, I suddenly felt helpless. I had nothing to ___49___her. I couldn’t save her, either.
I ____50____ down and reached out to touch her-and when she ____51____ my hand, she grabbed it and wouldn't let go. We had been there together for a while when she pointed upward. It took me some time to ____52____ that she wanted to go up to the roof and sit outside. It was getting ____53____ and the sun was going down, and no one seemed ____54____ to take her upstairs.
I carried her up. She sat on a chair, facing the west and watching the____55____ I reminded the workers to ____56____ her later. Then I had to leave. But she never ____57____me.
Sometimes it’s the people you can't help who ____58____ you the most . Optimism isn't a passive expectation that things will get better. It is a(n) ____59____that we can make things better and we can help people, if we don't lose hope and don't look ____60____.
41. A. beaten B. abandoned C. scolded D. cheated
42. A. value B. complain C. remember D. wonder
43. A. excitement B. collision C. pleasure D. contact
44. A. birth B. failure C. worth D. future
45. A. occupied B. attended C. made D. covered
46. A. patient B. witness C. nurse D. worker
47. A. shining B. beautiful C. sorrowful D. greedy
48. A. Otherwise B. However C. Instead D. Besides
49. A. entertain B. protect C. convince D. offer
50. A. knelt B. calmed C. went D. jumped
51. A. pushed B. felt C. shook D. warmed
52. A. figure out B. get across C. point out D. put down
53. A. clear B. cloudy C. late D. windy
54. A. brave B. determined C. confident D. willing
55. A. night B. sunset C. roof D. performance
56. A. treat B. save C. comfort D. fetch
57. A. left B. forgot C. forgave D. thanked
58. A. challenge B. confuse C. satisfy D. inspire
59. A. opportunity B. promise C. belief D. intention
60. A. away B. up C. out D. back
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A
第Ⅱ卷 (50分)
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Who built the first canal? Perhaps some people long ago, living in ___61___ dry country,discovered that they could dig ditches(沟壑) ___62___(irrigate) their fields with the river water. And naturally in the days ___63___boats were the most important means of transport, canals were the easiest means of reaching a place. Furthermore,a ditch ___64___ (join) two rivers proved efficient for boat travel.
Today, most countries in the world have canals. Even in the 2lst century, goods can be moved more ___65___(convenient) by boat than by some other means of transport. Some canals, such as the Suez or the Panama, ___66___ (save) ships weeks of time by making their voyage a thousand miles ___67___(short). Other canals permit boats to reach cities that ___68___(situate) inland. Still other canals drain lands where there is too much water. Help farmers irrigate fields without enough water, and provide water power for ___69___ (factory) as well.
Most of the canals have a long history. Canals existed in Egypt thousands of years ago. And the Grand Canal of China was begun about 2500 years ago. and took centuries to finish. During the seventeenth century, France built many canals that are still ___70___use today.
【答案】61. a 62. to irrigate
63. when 64. joining
65. conveniently
66. save 67. shorter
68. are situated
69. factories
70. in
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Applying for a foreign university is a huge project. Here is my experience. I did voluntary work in Grade One. I listed all of my achievement and the voluntary work I have done. After complete the online admission process, I took a deep breathe and dreamed about my dream college. However, except offer from the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), I total got eight rejections. One day, I locked myself in my room but thought about what I had done. Finally I understood that I could learn nothing from the experience even though those rejections were made me sad. I accepted the UCSD's offer and adjusted myself quickly. For this attitude, everything I saw of UCSD thrilled me.
【答案】achievement→achievements
have→had
complete→completing
breathe→breath
except后面加上an/the
total→totally
but→and
nothing→something
去掉were
For→With
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Carl今年暑假将来四川旅游,现发来邮件向你询问有关情况。请回复邮件,内容包括:
1.四川简介; 2.推荐景点及理由; 3.邀请他到家做客。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Carl,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Carl,
I am glad that you are coming to Sichuan this summer vacation. I have told my parents and they are happy about it too.
Located in western China, sichuan is an important junction of southwest, northwest and central regions, and an important intersection and traffic corridor connecting southwest and northwest China and central Asia, South Asia and southeast Asia. It covers an area of 486,000 square kilometers, ranking the 5th in China. It is China's largest province in terms of resources, population and economy.
Sichuan province has lots of famous places which are well-known around the world. Such as, Jiuzhai Valley which is famous for its beautiful lakes. They are colorful with clear water which you can see the bottom. Dujiangyan Irrigation has two thousand history. It is still used now. And the other famous place is Wolong reservation which is famous for pandas. There are lots of local dishes, too. Hot pot is the most delicious of all.
I sincerely invite you to my home. We will have hot pot together. I am looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Li Hua