2021届高考英语大一轮复习Unit17Laughter课时作业17a北师大版选修6 练习

写作词汇————————明其义

1．purely adv.完全地，仅仅

2．delay n．延误，延期

3．acknowledge vt.认可，承认

4．figure n．人物

5．scold vt.骂，责骂

6．overlook vt.忽视

7．obtain vt.得到，获得

8．partly adv.部分地

9．rarely adv.很少，难得

10．starve vi.挨饿，饿死

阅读词汇———————悉其用

1．counter n. 柜台　　　　　　　　 2.ridiculous adj. 荒谬的，可笑的

3．withdraw vt. 提取，撤退  4.forgetful adj. 健忘的

5．mature adj. 成熟的  6.anecdote n. 轶事，趣闻

7．clarify vt. 澄清，讲清楚  8.queue vi. 排队

9．messy adj. 凌乱的，肮脏的  10.yell vi. 叫喊，叫嚷

11．authority n. 权威，权力  12.campaign n. 运动

13．universal adj. 通用的，普遍的；全世界的

14．sunburnt adj. 晒黑的  15.thriller n. 惊险小说(戏剧、电影)

16．swiftly adv. 迅速地  17.tournament n. 锦标赛，联赛

18．border n. 国界，边境  19.psychology n. 心理学

20．being n. 人；物；生物

21．alongside prep. 在……旁边，与……并排

22．tension n. 紧张，焦虑  23.scratch n. 痕迹或划伤 vt. 划(破)

24．compensate vt. 赔偿，补偿  25.genius n. 天才

26．string n. 绳，线  27.loaf n. (面包的)一条

28．yawn vi. 打哈欠

29．tough adj. 艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的

30．component n. 成分，组成部分

拓展词汇———————通其变

1．caution n．谨慎，小心→cautious adj.小心的，谨慎的→cautiously adv.小心地，谨慎地

2．response n．回答→respond vi.回答，响应

3．harmony n．协调，和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的，协调的

4．scared adj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的→scare vt.使恐惧

5．resist vt.抵抗，抵制→resistance n．抵抗，反抗→resistant adj.抵抗的，有抵抗力的

6．amuse vt.逗乐，使(某人)笑→amusement n．娱乐，消遣，快乐的事→amused adj.逗乐的，觉得好笑的→amusing adj. 逗人笑的，有乐趣的，好笑的

7．forbid vt.禁止，不准→forbade (过去式)→forbidden (过去分词)

8．astonish vt.使惊讶，使惊骇→astonishing adj.令人惊奇的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊奇

9．disgusting adj.厌恶的→disgust n. & v．厌恶；使人厌烦→disgusted adj.感到恶心的，厌烦的

10．desperate adj.不顾一切的→desperately adv.拼命地，绝望地→desperation n．绝望，绝望的事

11．convince vt.使相信→convinced adj.确信的；深信的→convincing adj.令人相信的，有说服力的

12．accomplish vt.取得(成功)，完成(任务)→accomplishment n．成就，完成

13．politician n．政治家→politics n．政治→political adj.政治的

14．unbelievable adj.不可置信的，极其惊人的→believe v．相信，认为→belief n．信任，信仰；信心

15．agency n．代理处；经销处→agent n．代理人

16．identification n．身份→identify vt.确认，识别；鉴定→identity n．身份；特征

17．profession n．职业；专业→professional adj.职业的；专业的

18．comedy n．喜剧→comedian n．喜剧演员→comedic adj.喜剧的→tragedy n．悲剧→tragic adj.悲剧的

19．presence n．存在；到场，出席→present adj.在场的，到场的

20．depth n. 深(度)，纵深→deep adj.深的 adv.深深地→deepen v．加深→deeply adv.深深地(表抽象)

语境活用———————————————(用所给单词的适当形式填空)

1．We were astonished at the news of her sudden death, and it was really astonishing. (astonish)

2．If everyone can live in harmony with others, our society will become more harmonious.(harmony)

3．Grandfather is forgetful (forget) and often repeats himself when he tells a story.

4．It is unbelievable (believe) that the skirts are so cheap.

5．Seeing the scary film, Mary was almost scared to death.(scare)

6．She becomes more and more desperate in the days of desperation,_but she still saves the situation desperately. (desperate)

7．If it's a legal matter you need to seek professional (profession) advice.

8．The politician said that he became interested in political affairs due to his teacher.(politics)

9．To the audience's amusement,_the actor's amusing performance really amused them.(amuse)

10．This allows them to respond (response) more appropriately to the user.

短语速记

1．burst_out_laughing 突然笑起来

2．cash_a_cheque 兑现支票

3．wait_in_line 排队

4．get_rid_of 处理掉，摆脱

5．fool_around  胡闹，瞎弄

6．result_in 导致，造成

7．run_into 撞上

8．put_on 假装；上演

9.turn sb. off 令人讨厌

10．from time to time 不时地

11．play around 四处游戏

12．thanks to 多亏，由于

13．be in for 肯定会经历，注定要遭受

14．pull faces 做鬼脸

15．do good to sb.对某人有好处

16．regardless of 不管，不顾

语境活用—————————————————(选用上面的短语填空)

1．He was busy, but he managed to go to the park from_time_to_time.

2．I nearly ran_into a bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me.

3．Everyone in the room burst_out_laughing when they saw his funny actions.

4．Only in this way can you get_rid_of your headache.

5．Regardless_of expense, we must take every measure to save the old man's life.

6．Speeding is a serious offence resulting_in high fines.

7．It really turns_me_off when he smokes at dinner.

8．It's good manners to wait_in_line in public places.

9．I meant to work on Sunday, but I just fooled_around all day.

10．It is said that the new play will be put_on next month.

教材还原

1．Have you ever had_trouble_trying to spell a word?

你有没有拼不出单词的时候？

2．He becomes so_desperate_in_the_end_that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him.

最后他不顾一切，甚至把一些(生肉)藏在坐在旁边的一位女士的钱包里。

3．While_still_at_primary_school,_Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.

还在上小学时，罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天赋。

4．I felt at least forty more of_the_same_kind following the first.

跟着第一个，我又感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。

写作运用

1．Don't worry if you have_any_trouble_(in)_studying_Chinese,_and just take your time.

学汉语有困难时不要担心，慢慢来。

2．He was so_absorbed_in_the_book_that he didn't hear me knock on the door.

他那么专心读书以至于没有听到我敲门。

3．While_in_the_quake­hit_areas,_the People's Liberation Army soldiers were often in danger.

在地震灾区，人民解放军经常身处险境。

4．Birds usually only fly together with other birds of_the_same_kind.

鸟通常只和其他同类的鸟一起飞翔。

话题与语篇填空

Family harmony

Mr Wang was planning to go on a holiday. In order not 1.to_overlook (overlook) his daughter's opinion, he asked her 2.where she would like to go, Hainan Island or Thailand. She 3.replied (reply) that she'd like to go to Thailand. He wondered about her 4.response (respond), and just to clarify, he asked her another question. This time she didn't hesitate, and said she'd like to go to Hainan Island 5.because she went to Thailand on the last trip.

Memory loss

One afternoon, a flight to New York at Heathrow airport 6.was_cancelled (cancel) because of a heavy snow. One 7.unfortunate (fortune) counter agent was dealing with all the passengers when an angry man, 8.who had been queuing for some time, pushed his way to the front in order to get a first class seat on this flight. The young agent said sorry 9.to him and asked him to wait his turn. He yelled at the young girl and said “DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM？” The girl smiled and said 10.loudly (loud), “We have a passenger here WHO DOES NOT KNOW WHO HE IS.”

话题与短文改错

Mr Bean is an  recognised comedy character. He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations,  greatly amuses audiences. The humour is always made  through a series of simple and funny acts. One of my favourite  has Mr Bean in a fancy restaurant. When he looks at the menu, an  look swiftly appears on his face. He takes all the money out  his wallet, counts it and  it in a saucer. Then  orders a dish but he finds it disgusting. He pretends that everything is fine. ， he busies himself hiding the raw  meat  anywhere when the waiters are not looking.