2025-2026学年重庆市合川区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

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2025-2026学年重庆市合川区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Mney is imprtant，but it desn't grw n trees.Learning hw t manage mney wisely is (1) useful skill.
My sister，Linda，is gd at making mnthly (2) .She writes dwn hw much pcket mney she gets and plans hw (3) it.She desn't buy (4) she desn't need thugh it is cheap.Last mnth，she bught a new schlbag. (5) she culd affrd it，she had saved mney fr three weeks.She felt very prud f herself when she gt the schlbag.
I，n the ther hand，spent my mney carelessly in the past.I ften bught snacks and tys.Sn，I had n mney (6) .Linda knew abut this and gave me sme advice.She said， "If yu just save a little each week instead f spending it all，yu (7) surprised hw fast it adds up fr smething yu really want." I tk (8) advice.Nw，I als make a budget (9) my wn.I use my mney (10) than befre.I feel happy when I see my savings grw.
1.A. an B. a C. the
2.A. budget B. budget's C. budgets
3.A. t spend B. spend C. spending
4.A. that B. which C. what
5.A. While B. Befre C. When
6.A. leaving B. left C. leave
7.A. will be B. are C. were
8.A. hers B. she C. her
9.A. n B. in C. fr
10.A. mst wisely B. mre wisely C. wisely
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Math nce gave Xuanxuan a big headache.She thught it was terrible t have math classes.She ften felt nervus and upset when she faced difficult math questins.She als feared seeing the pr grades after exams. (11) ，her teacher Mrs.Chen nticed this.She cared abut Xuanxuan's study and talked with (12) patiently.She ffered Xuanxuan sme new and different ways t study，and (13) that she shuld try them.Xuanxuan agreed.
Xuanxuan started t (14) her mistakes after each test.At first，it was hard fr her t find ut the reasns.But Xuanxuan made (15) t think carefully and take ntes.Frm time t time，she reviewed ntes and learned frm them.Xuanxuan als jined a study grup.There，she and her friends ften had discussins n math prblems. (16) she had difficulties，her friends were always there t help.This made her feel less lnely and (17) cnfident.One f her friends taught her t cnnect new knwledge with what she learned befre.With her friends' help and by using these methds，she wrked hard and felt cnfident abut her (18) t study math well.Whenever she wanted t give up，she remembered her teachers' wrds and her friends' encuragement （鼓励）.She didn't want t (19) them，s she kept trying. (20) ，Xuanxuan made prgress.Frm this experience，she realized that there are n shrtcuts t success except fr hard wrk.
11.A. Luckily B. Lazily C. Badly D. Ludly
12.A. him B. her C. me D. yu
13.A. explained B. suggested C. realized D. predicted
14.A. fill ut B. agree n C. lk after D. g ver
15.A. effrts B. experiments C. prgrams D. rpes
16.A. Althugh B. Whenever C. Befre D. Until
17.A. least B. mst C. less D. mre
18.A. cllectin B. frce C. ability D. meaning
19.A. limit B. hit C. harm D. disappint
20.A. Finally B. Hardly C. Easily D. Badly
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A：Hi，Mike!I heard yu just came back frm China.Hw was the trip？
B：It was fantastic!I really enjyed it.
A：（ 1）
B：I stayed there fr tw weeks.And I visited Beijing and Xi'an.They are rich in culture.
A：Sunds great! （2）
B：Of curse.I saw the Terractta Army in Xi'an and visited the Great Wall and the Frbidden City in Beijing.
A：（ 3）
B：It's a cllectin f thusands f clay sldiers built t prtect the emperr in his afterlife.
A：That's s interesting. （4）
B：Yes，I tried a lt f lcal fd.The Peking Duck was delicius!
A：Yu're s lucky! （5）
B：Yu shuld g if yu have a chance.It's a wnderful place.
A.Did yu try any lcal fd？
B.What is the Terractta Army？
C.Where did yu g？
D.I hpe t visit China ne day.
E.I'd like t see yu，t.
F.Can yu tell me mre abut it？
G.Hw lng did yu stay in China？
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Last week，the students in Class 3 did a survey n ral English.Here are the results.
22.Hw many students tk part in the survey？ ______
A. 33. B. 27. C. 40. D. 43.
23.What d the fewest students in Class 3 d t practice ral English？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
24.Where can we prbably read the text？ ______
A. On a pster. B. In a schl newspaper.
C. In an advertisement. D. On a cmmunity website.
B
China is a great cuntry with many clurful traditinal cultures.Sme festivals are very famus，while thers are knwn nly t lcal peple.The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival is ne special and less-knwn traditin.It is celebrated by the Mia peple wh live in the muntains f Guangxi.
The festival takes place during the Chinese New Year.On that day，the Mia peple dress in their best traditinal clthes.Wmen wear beautiful clthes with shiny silver headdresses （头饰）.Men play the lusheng，a traditinal bamb instrument.Peple sing and dance tgether in clurful cstumes （服饰） t celebrate their culture.
The mst special part f the festival is the "Hundred-Bird Dress".Peple make it with clurful feathers and beautiful embrideries.Making such a dress needs much time and great skill.The Mia peple believe the dress can bring them gd luck，happiness and peace with nature.It stands fr their histry and culture.
The festival is mre than a celebratin.It als helps pass n Mia traditins t the yung.Children learn frm the ld hw t make the clthes，play the lusheng and dance.In this way，their culture is handed dwn （被传承） frm generatin （一代人） t generatin.
Nw the festival als attracts visitrs frm ther places.It helps spread traditinal culture and imprves life in the villages.The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival tells us that China has rich cultural treasure.We shuld understand，respect and prtect it.
25.Wh celebrates the Hundred-Bird Dress Festival？ ______
A. The Han peple. B. The Mia peple.
C. The Ya peple. D. The Zhuang peple.
26.When is the Hundred-Bird Dress Festival？ ______
A. During the Chinese New Year. B. During the summer hliday.
C. During the autumn trip. D. During the winter vacatin.
27.What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. The lusheng. B. The festival.
C. The Hundred-Bird Dress. D. The silver headdress.
28.What is the purpse f Paragraph 5？ ______
A. T shw the festival's effects and imprtance tday.
B. T tell readers hw t get t the Mia villages.
C. T intrduce the lcal peple's wrk.
D. T encurage readers t make the Hundred-Bird Dress.
C
A mther duck sat n her eggs by the river.One by ne，the eggs brke pen，and yellw ducklings came ut.But ne big egg did nt break.Finally，it brke pen，and ut came a large，grey bird.He did nt lk like his brthers and sisters.The ther farm animals laughed at him and called him ugly.
Scene One
The ugly duckling tried t play with his brthers，but they pushed him away. "G away，" they said.Even the farmer's wife kicked him.He lked at himself in the water and saw a big，grey bird with a lng neck.He did nt lk like any duck he had ever seen.S he decided t leave.He walked thrugh the tall grass and did nt lk back.
Scene Tw
Winter came.The duckling was cld and hungry.He fund a hle in an ld tree and lived there alne.One day，he saw a grup f beautiful white birds flying high in the sky.They had lng，beautiful necks and wide wings （翅膀）.The duckling watched them with wnder. "Wh are they？" he thught.He cried ut t them，but they flew away.He wished he culd be like them.
Scene Three
Spring arrived.The ice n the river melted.The duckling spread his wings and fund they were strng.He flew up int the air fr the first time.He landed n a beautiful lake where sme white birds were swimming.He swam clser，and he was afraid they wuld push him away.But when he lked dwn at the water，he saw smething surprising.His grey feathers （羽毛） had turned white.He was nt a duck at all.He was ne f thse beautiful white birds—a swan.The ther swans welcmed him.
Scene Fur
Sme children came t the lake and shuted， "Lk!There is a new ne!" The duckling felt his heart fill with jy.He thught t himself， "When I was called ugly，I was just a baby swan.Nw I am grwn up，and I am happy t be myself."
29.Why did the ugly duckling leave his hme in Scene One？______
A. He wanted t find fd. B. He was pushed away by thers.
C. He wanted t meet the white birds. D. His mther asked him t leave.
30.Hw did the ther swans treat the duckling in Scene Three？______
A. They pushed him away. B. They stayed with him.
C. They laughed at him. D. They flew away.
31.What can we infer frm the text？______
A. The duckling knew he was a swan frm the beginning.
B. The ther swans were unfriendly t him.
C. The duckling's feelings changed ver time.
D. The duckling went back t the farm at last.
32.Each picture abve matches ne scene.Which scene is missing？______
A. Scene One B. Scene Tw C. Scene Three D. Scene Fur
D
①In the digital age，the internet makes ur life mre cnvenient and helps peple in many fields.It is nt nly used fr searching infrmatin r taking nline curses，but als a lifesaving tl fr dctrs thrugh tele-medicine.This technlgy allws medical experts t treat patients thusands f kilmeters away.
②A tuching stry tk place between Xizang and Shanghai.A patient in Xizang had a serius heart cnditin and needed an emergency peratin.Hwever，there were n expert dctrs wh culd perfrm the difficult peratin lcally.The lcal dctrs sent the patient's medical reprts and scans thrugh the internet within minutes.
③Thrugh a high-speed internet cnnectin，a heart expert in Shanghai guided the dctrs in Xizang.He sat in frnt f a large screen，watching the patient and talking t the lcal dctrs in real time.He used rbtic arms t perfrm the peratin frm thusands f miles away.Every mve he made was sent t the rbtic arms in Xizang.After several hurs f hard wrk，the peratin was finally successful.
④This remte peratin shws hw pwerful the internet is.It helps dctrs save lives even when they are far away frm patients.With mdern technlgy，distance is n lnger a prblem.
⑤________ In fact，similar stries are happening arund the wrld.In rural Africa，dctrs use the internet t get advice frm specialists in Eurpe.In small islands f Sutheast Asia，patients receive remte （远程的） surgery guidance.In Suth America，remte diagnsis （诊断） helps pr villages get medical care.The internet is turning the wrld int a cnnected cmmunity where medical help is always within reach.
⑥In the future，mre and mre hspitals will use the internet t cnnect with ne anther.Patients in the mst remte villages will get the same quality f care as peple in big cities.The internet is truly a lifesaving tl.As technlgy imprves，even mre lives will be saved thrugh tele-medicine.
33.What des Paragraph 3 tell us？ ______
A. The lcal dctrs wrked hard fr patients.
B. The internet makes it pssible t d peratins far away.
C. Dctrs in Shanghai are better than thse in Xizang.
D. Rbtic arms are mre imprtant than human dctrs.
34.Which sentence can be put in the ______ ？
A. But this is nt the end f the stry.
B. And Chinese students give us a gd example.
C. S many patients wuld like t try this kind f peratin.
D. Hwever，dctrs in Shanghai were t busy t help.
35.What's the structure f the text？ ______
A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ B. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①②/③/④⑤⑥
36.What's the best title f the text？ ______
A. The Internet—A Lifesaving Tl B. What Remte Operatin Is
C. Mving Stry n the Internet D. Ways the Internet Helps Dctrs
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Have yu ever imagined yur lunch flying thrugh the sky t reach yu？It might sund like science fictin （科幻小说），but in Shenzhen，this is already a reality!Drne delivery （无人机送外卖） is becming mre and mre ppular in this high-tech city.
When yu rder fd n an app，yu can nw chse "drne delivery" as a special ptin （选择）.First，a delivery persn takes yur fd t a nearby pickup pint.Then，a drne carries it t a "delivery statin" near yu.The drne flies autmatically，fllwing a safe path in the sky.When it arrives，yu just scan a QR cde with yur phne t pen a special lcker （带锁的柜子） and get yur fd.The whle trip is amazingly fast—it can take nly 15 minutes t travel 3 kilmeters!
This new service has many advantages.First，it is much faster than traditinal delivery，especially during rush hurs when streets are crwded with cars.Yur fd stays ht and fresh because there are n traffic prblems in the sky.Besides，drnes are envirnmentally friendly.They run n electricity and dn't burn gas like cars r mtrcycles d.This helps reduce air pllutin in the city.
Hwever，drne delivery als has sme disadvantages.Drnes cannt fly safely in very strng winds，heavy rain，r thick fg.What's mre，they can nly carry small rders under 2 t 3 kilgrams.They als have t fllw strict safety rules and cannt fly directly ver crwded areas like schls r markets.
Even with these challenges，drne delivery is grwing fast in Shenzhen.Sn，having yur lunch delivered by a flying rbt might becme a nrmal part f everyday life!
Drne delivery is becming ppular in Shenzhen.When yu rder fd，a drne carries it frm a special pint t a delivery statin near yu.The trip is very fast—it takes nly 15 minutes t travel 3 kilmeters.
There are many advantages.Drnes are fast because they aren't （1） heavy traffic.Besides，drnes （2） because they dn't burn gas.
Hwever，（ 3） .Drnes cannt fly safely （4） .They have a weight limit，s they can nly carry small rders.They als must fllw safety rules.
Even with these challenges，drne delivery is grwing fast in Shenzhen.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.Lu Xun（1881-1936）was ne f the mst imprtant writers in mdern China.His real name was Zhu Shuren，and he was brn in Shaxing，Zhejiang Prvince.
When Lu Xun was yung，his father was ill fr a lng time.They went t many traditinal Chinese dctrs，but nne culd save his life.In 1896，his father passed away.This made Lu Xun believe that Chinese medicine was nt effective，s he decided t g t Japan t study Western medicine.He wanted t becme a dctr and save mre patients like his father.Hwever，during his time in Japan，he saw smething that changed his life frever.He realized that the Chinese peple's spirit was weak，as well as their bdies.He believed that writing culd wake（唤醒） peple up and change their thughts.S，he made a life-changing decisin：he gave up medicine and became a writer.
Lu Xun's wrks are full f truth and curage.His mst famus wrks include Diary f a Madman，The True Stry f AhQ，and Kng Yiji.In these stries，he criticized（批判） the ld sciety and shwed deep lve fr his cuntry and peple.His writing style is simple but pwerful.Even tday，his wrds still encurage readers.
Lu Xun spent his whle life helping his cuntry with his pen.Reading his wrks helps us understand China's histry and learn t be brave and respnsible.His stries remind us t think deeply and care fr ur cuntry.Lu Xun's spirit lives n in every page f his wrks.
(1) Was Lu Xun brn in Zhejiang Prvince in 1881？
(2) When did Lu Xun's father pass away？
(3) What did Lu Xun write abut in his mst famus wrks？
(4) D yu think it is necessary t read Lu Xun's wrks？Why r why nt？（Please answer in 15-20 wrds.）
七、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共10分。
39.阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。
1.Cnfucius never stpped learning frm thers.
2.He started t study hard at the age f 15.
3. Cnfucius was ne f the greatest thinkers and educatrs.
4.温故而知新。
5.may，my teachers，they，serve，me，as
Cnfucius was a great thinker. （1） Cnfucius （2） stp learning frm thers？（改为一般疑问句） N，he never did.He（3） （ 4） t study hard at the age f 15. （改为否定句） That was when his learning jurney began. （5） （ 6） ne f the greatest thinkers and educatrs？（对划线部分提问） The answer is Cnfucius.He taught us "Review the ld knwledge and yu （7） （ 8） new ideas." （完成译句） "When I walk alng with tw thers，（ 9） ." （连词成句）
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
40.每年5月12日是我国"防灾减灾日"（Disaster Preventin and Reductin Day）。你校英语报正以"Learn t Prtect Ourselves in a Fld"为题开展征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，分享你在一次洪水中的经历以及你学到的自救方法。写作要求：
1.词数：80—120词。
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考信息：
Experience：heavy rain/fldwater/water went up/afraid
Ways：g t a high place/keep away frm electrical devices/dn't walk in fldwater
Thughts：help us live/keep safe/knw what t d
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、C、B、B、A、C、A、B
11~20.【答案】A、B、B、D、A、B、D、C、D、A
21.【答案】G
F
B
A
D
22~24.【答案】C、A、B
25~28.【答案】B、A、C、A
29~32.【答案】B、B、C、A
33~36.【答案】B、A、C、A
37.【答案】affected by
are envirnmentally friendly
there are disadvantages
in bad weather
38.【答案】【小题1】
Yes，he was.
【小题2】
In 1896.
【小题3】
He criticized the ld sciety and shwed deep lve fr his cuntry and peple.
【小题4】
Yes.Reading his wrks helps us understand China's histry and learn t be brave and respnsible fr ur cuntry.
39.【答案】Did
ever
didn't
start
Wh
was
will
have
they may serve me as my teachers
40.【答案】Learn t Prtect Ourselves in a Fld
Last year，I experienced a heavy rainstrm in my hmetwn.The water went up quickly and I felt very afraid.Luckily，I stayed safe and learned imprtant lessns.
First，g t a high place immediately when the fld cmes.Secnd，keep away frm electrical things t avid danger.Third，dn't walk in fldwater because it is really risky.
These ways help us live and keep safe.It is necessary fr us t knw what t d in an emergency.Safety always cmes first in ur lives.We shuld cherish life.