2026八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Spring is coming单元拔尖检测试卷（含答案冀教版）含听力原文

这是一份2026八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Spring is coming单元拔尖检测试卷（含答案冀教版）含听力原文，共19页。
Unit 1 单元拔尖检测(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)( )1. A. OK. B. All right. C. You are welcome.( )2. A. I don’t know. B. I like green. C. That’s a good idea.( )3. A. Yes, please. B. Tomorrow. C. See you.( )4. A. Not at all. B. Because it is warm. C. I can do it.( )5. A. Thank you. B. No wonder. C. Sounds good.第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)( )6. What sport are they going to do?( )7. What time did the sun rise today?( )8. How is the weather today?A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Cool.( )9. What flowers are there blossoming?A. Roses. B. Winter jasmines. C. We don’t know.( )10. What was Mr. Smith doing between 9: 00 and 11: 00 last night?A. Seeing a movie. B. Sleeping. C. Watching TV.( )11. Who went there with Mr. Smith?A. His family. B. His cousin. C. His friend.( )12. What was the weather like when they went back home?A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Snowy.( )13. Which season does the girl like best?A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer.( )14. What does the girl usually do in spring?A. She usually flies a kite.B. She usually goes to climb mountains.C. She usually plays football.( )15. How often does the girl play sports?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.( )16. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.( )17. What is the girl going to do this weekend?A. To go for a picnic. B. To find a job. C. To go shopping.( )18. When will the boy probably take a part-time job?A. This weekend. B. This winter vacation. C. This summer vacation.第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)( )19. Where will the first group go tomorrow?A. To a primary school. B. To a park. C. To a hospital.( )20. When will the first group go there?A. At 6:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.( )21. What will the third group do tomorrow?A. Cheer up the sick kids. B. Clean up the city parks.C. Work in the community center.( )22. How was the weather at that time?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.( )23. Where did Sandy plan to go after school with her mother?A. To a restaurant.B. To a training center.C. To her grandparents’ house.( )24. What was wrong with the old man?A. He hurt his head. B. He hurt his arm. C. He hurt his foot.( )25. What was the kind man wearing?A. A black jacket. B. A purple shirt. C. A blue sweater.第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest. I used to 31 ________ with my friend. Our only 32________ was to grow tall.Over 300 days passed. We grew straight until one day people came. They 33 ________ us from the earth and put us on their 34 ________.After a long journey, we arrived in a place with nothing green. Here we 35 ________ in a line. Because the wind blew 36 ________, I could not even see Tim beside me. So we needed enough water to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.As time went by, we finally became much stronger. I could see the world in the wind! I even found the blue sky was back!This was no longer a no man’s land, and 37 ________ visitors came here. A man took a picture of us with his camera, “Thank you. We can enjoy clear days without 38 ________ about sandstorms. ” A young girl jumping up and down came over and hugged me. “Thank you,” she said, “It’s you that have 39 ________ the desert into a green land!”Tim and I smiled at each other, feeling 40 ________. The sun was shining brightly in the blue sky.( )31. A. have fun B. die off C. start out D. open up( )32. A. surface B. key C. purpose D. courage( )33. A. went B. moved C. bought D. made( )34. A. covers B. factories C. holes D. trucks( )35. A. were planted B. planted C. were killed D. killed( )36. A. slowly B. gently C. strongly D. lightly( )37. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of( )38. A. worrying B. talking C. looking D. laughing( )39. A. became B. turned C. got D. went( )40. A. tired B. sad C. proud D. bored第二节 传统文化 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Ancient Chinese people loved planting trees. Though they didn’t have 41. ________ special day like the Tree Planting Day, the tradition of planting trees 42. ________ (be) there for a long time.Back then, it was always warm and 43. ________ (rain) around the Qingming Festival. The trees were easy 44. ________ (grow) in spring. The ancients formed the tradition of planting trees around the Qingming Festival.There are 45. ________ (thousand) of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees used to be 46. ________ (especial) popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as 47. ________ (they) food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, 48. ________ then made into soft and beautiful clothes for noble and rich people.The taste for 49. ________ (beautiful) of the ancient people reached a high level. They planted trees to beautify their neighborhood and 50. ________ (protect) the environment.Bai Juyi, a great poet 51. ________ the Tang Dynasty, loved planting trees. Everywhere he 52. ________ (go), he would plant trees in the places where he worked.Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period, never 53. ________ (accept) money from his patients. Instead, he asked them 54. ________ (plant) apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. That is why we praise a doctor who has noble ethics (高尚品格) and excellent skills 55. ________ the words “warmth in an apricot forest”.第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( )56. Which day will have the highest temperature?A. April 26. B. April 29. C. May 1. D. May 2.( )57. How many rainy days are forecast for next week?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.( )58. What can we learn from the report?A. It is best to take a raincoat on May 2.B. It is a good idea to wash cars on April 27.C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on May 1.D. It is better to put on a winter coat on April 30.B [保定高碑店月考]Many plants have flowers. Part of the flower becomes a fruit. Many types of fruits are good to eat. You often find seeds inside fruits. There are many types of seeds. When seeds are planted, they grow into new plants. Let’s follow the steps (步骤) and find out more about seeds. But be careful! These steps are mixed up, and they are in the wrong order (顺序).StepsIf you have a safe space, try planting the seeds to see if they grow into new plants. Be sure to follow the right steps for planting.( )59. In which picture can you see seeds? ( )60. Which is the right order of the steps?A. ③①④② B. ①③④② C. ①③②④ D. ②④③①( )61. Where may the passage be from?A. A storybook. B. A science magazine.C. A noticeboard. D. A history book.C [保定竞秀区期中]When spring is in the air, everyone looks forward to seeing the beautiful and eye-pleasing flowers and plants. The following flowers and plants might not be so eye-pleasing, but they are certainly eye-catching!Lady’s SlipperThis flower is amazing. It looks like a shoe. To be more exact, it is like a lady’s slipper. That’s how it gets its name. Although it was once found across Europe and the UK, now Lancashire in England is the only place where this plant can be found. The flower was so unusual that people picked almost all of them. Besides, it is one of the most difficult plants to grow. Fortunately, strict rules have been made to protect this endangered plant.Hot LipsWhen you see plants like this, don’t get shocked! They are not a woman’s lips (唇)! You can find these plants in countries with tropical (热带的) rainforests, such as Colombia, Costa Rica and Panama. Because of cutting down trees, these unusual plants have become endangered.Black Bat FlowerThe black bat flower is an unusual flower that grows in the wild and tropical forests of Yunnan Province in China. It is famous for its bat-shaped flowers. It needs special environmental conditions to grow. This is the reason why it is an endangered plant.You can consider yourself lucky if you actually see one of the plants mentioned above. After all, they are all endangered and disappearing from the earth. Hopefully, there are other unusual flowers that are left and undiscovered, because the world is full of surprising things!( )62. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. When spring comes. B. When spring flies.C. When spring is gone. D. When the air is fresh.( )63. How many reasons are listed for the lady’s slipper becoming endangered?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.( )64. Which of the following is the correct match between the flowers and the names?A. Lady’s Slipper (a), Hot Lips (b), Black Bat Flower (c)B. Lady’s Slipper (c), Hot Lips (a), Black Bat Flower (b)C. Lady’s Slipper (d), Hot Lips (c), Black Bat Flower (b)D. Lady’s Slipper (d), Hot Lips (c), Black Bat Flower (a)( )65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You’re unlucky to see one of the plants on the earth, especially the black bat flower.B. Hot lips can be found in countries with mountains and cold areas.C. It’s not surprising for people to see some unusual flowers that are left and undiscovered.D. Because of the extreme weather, these unusual plants have become endangered.DA young boy is crying because his ear hurts. Then a man comes out of the forest. He carries some juice from a white fungus (蘑菇). Carefully, he puts the juice into the boy’s ear. In some rainforest villages of South America, that’s how earaches are treated!Rainforest doctors, called shamans, use many kinds of plants as medicines. They make tea from one type of red vine (藤蔓). This tea cures stomachaches. Yellow flowers from another plant are used to treat snakebite.Learning from the ShamansToday, scientists from all over the world want to learn what these shamans know about plant medicines. They are studying the rainforest before the plants disappear. However, the rainforests are disappearing fast. Sometimes people want to use the land for farming. Sometimes they cut down the trees and sell the wood.Now the scientists travel by boat, by air, and on foot to rainforest villages. Then they spend long hours making their way through the hot and humid jungle (丛林) with the local shamans. The shamans show the scientists which plants can be used as medicines.▲One American company has already found an important new medicine. It comes from a plant in the rainforest. This medicine may soon be used to cure lung infections in kids. Rainforest plants might cure many bad illnesses. So medicine companies are working to save the rainforest. When people buy medicines made from the rainforest plants, part of the money will be used to help save the rainforest. If the rainforest survives (幸存), some day you may find cures in your home that are made from white fungi and red vines.( )66. How does the writer begin the passage?A. By giving an example. B. By using a song.C. By asking a question. D. By listing a number.( )67. What does the underlined word “cures” mean in the passage?A. Throws. B. Treats. C. Sells. D. Collects.( )68. What do the shamans show the scientists?A. Which plants can be used as medicines. B. How the red vines grow well.C. Where they can find white fungi. D. When they can discover useful plants.( )69. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”?A. The famous medicine company B. Saving the rainforestC. Inventing some new medicines D. All kinds of illnesses( )70. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Lucky Boy B. The Life of ShamansC. Great Scientists D. Rainforest Plants: Nature’s Medicines第二节 跨学科·生物 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。Plants: more than we thoughtPlants are amazing! In the past, there were some ideas that plants had feelings and could act like people. But now, new studies show that plants are unusual in their own ways.Protecting(保护) themselvesOne way is how plants protect themselves. For example, when worms eat them, tomato plants can make their leaves taste bad with a special juice. This can even make the worms eat each other! Corn(玉米) plants can check what worms leave behind and then use that information to call a bee to hunt the worms.Plant communicationPlants can also talk to each other. They mainly use special air. There are small openings on plants that look like little fish mouths under a microscope. These openings let out air with information. When a plant has problems, like being eaten or hurt by wind, it sends a “call”. Other plants close to it can get this “call” and get ready to stay safe.Plant memoryDo plants have memory? One example is the “memory of winter”. Many fruit trees need to “remember” the number of cold days in winter to blossom in spring. They remember the cold and warm days to stop flowering too early during a warm time in winter.Now, when we look at plants in a park, we can think of them as little “strangers” (陌生人) with their own “stories” going on all around. We don’t know if they feel pain (疼痛), but they feel the touch or respond to being eaten, even though they don’t feel pain like we do.71. What can tomato plants do when worms eat them?________________________________________________________________72. What do plants mainly use to talk to each other?________________________________________________________________73. Why do plants remember the cold and warm days in winter?________________________________________________________________74. What’s the main idea of the passage?________________________________________________________________75. How do you usually look after the amazing plants around us?________________________________________________________________第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。May: Dad, 76. ________________________________Dad: Sure. This weekend I am free. Why do you want to go to the park?May: I like the air there. 77. ________________________________Dad: Do you know why the air in the park is fresh?May: 78. ________________________________ Maybe the trees keep the air clean.Dad: You are right. Trees can also make the air cool. By the way, do you like trees?May: 79. ________________________________ We can get wood from trees. And we can also get fruit from trees.Dad: Yes. We can get a lot of things from trees.May: Trees are important in our life. 80. ________________________________Dad: It is on March 12. People usually plant plenty of trees on Tree-planting Day.第五部分 写作(满分15 分)书面表达81. 假如你是Jenny, 请根据下列所给信息, 分别介绍一下你和你弟弟Paul 喜欢的天气以及在那种天气情况下你们喜欢做的事情。要求: (1)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (2)词数80 左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 1 单元拔尖检测第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。No. 1. Tom, thank you fortelling methefootballmatch isgoing to start. No. 2. It’s sunny outside. Let’s go to the park and play on the swings. No. 3. When shall we watch the sunrise?No. 4. Lily, why do you like spring best?No. 5. What about going to Kunming to enjoy the fresh air?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。M: Hi, Lucy. It’s a sunny day. W: Yes, Danny. Let’s play football together. M: Good idea! Let’s go. Question No. 6. Whatsportaretheygoingtodo?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。M: Spring is coming. The sun comes out early. W: You are right. What time did it rise today?M: At 7:00. Question No. 7. Whattimedidthesunrisetoday?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。M: It’s warm today. There are some winter jasmines blossoming. W: We call them the spring-welcoming flowers. M: How beautiful they are!Question No. 8. Howistheweathertoday?Question No. 9. Whatflowersarethereblossoming?请听第四组对话，回答第10～12题。W: Mr. Smith, what were you doing between 9:00 and 11:00 last night?M: I was seeing a film at the cinema. W: Who went there with you? M: John, my best friend. W: How about your family? M: They were at home. W: Was it raining when you went to the cinema? M: Yes. It was raining heavily. W: Did you carry an umbrella with you? M: Yes. And we went back home by taxi. There was a storm outside. W: Thank you for answering my questions, Mr. Smith. M: You’re welcome. Question No. 10. WhatwasMr. Smithdoingbetween9:00 and11:00 lastnight?Question No. 11. WhowenttherewithMr. Smith?Question No. 12. Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthey wentbackhome?请听第五组对话，回答第13～15题。W: What warm weather!I like spring best. What’s yourfavourite season?M: I’m different from you. I like winter best. W: Winter is beautiful, too. M: Yes, what do you usually do in spring?W: I usually play football in spring, but last weekend I went toclimb mountains with my friends. Ilike sports. I do sports twice a week. What about you?M: I am interested in skating. But I don’t have time to skate. Question No. 13. Whichseasondoesthegirllikebest?Question No. 14. Whatdoesthegirlusuallydoinspring?Question No. 15. Howoftendoesthegirlplaysports?请听第六组对话，回答第16～18题。W:Wehaven’thadsportsdaysforsolong. Iwonderwhenthe rain will stop. M: The weather report says it will be sunny this weekend. W: Great!M: What are you going to do this weekend?W: I’m going for a picnic with my cousin. What about you?M: I’m planning to get a part-time job on the weekend. W: A part-time job? M: Yes, I want to buy a scarf for my father and a watch for my mother. And I need a hat. W: A nice plan. Question No. 16. What’s the weather like now? Question No. 17. What is the girl going to do this weekend? Question No. 18. When will the boy probably take a part-time job? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。Hello, everyone! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day. The first group will go to the hospital to help the sick kids. You can visit them and cheer them up. All of you must go there at half past seven. The second group will clean up the city parks and the third group will work in the community center at one o’clock on Sunday. We will be very busy! I believe we can do something useful. Question No. 19. Where will the first group go tomorrow? Question No. 20. When will the first group go there? Question No. 21. What will the third group do tomorrow? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。It was Friday and it was Sandy’s birthday. On Friday classes ended earlier than usual. At a quarter to five I walked out of school. The sky was covered with dark clouds. It seemed that a storm was coming. I noticed my mother in the car and I ran quickly. I planned to have dinner in my grandparents’ house. Suddenly, an old man fell over when he was crossing the road. My mother saw him and got off at once. She asked him and he had a clear mind. Luckily he just hurt his foot. Some people came to help him. A kind man in a purple shirt helped call 120. I was moved when I saw this. When you see someone in trouble, why not give him a hand, too? Question No. 22. How was the weather at that time? Question No. 23. Where did Sandy plan to go after school with her mother? Question No. 24. What was wrong with the old man? Question No. 25. What was the kind man wearing? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Anna is twelve. She is from America. At the age of four she started to learn the violin. And she was good at it. Anna also liked to help people. She went to Big Cities to teach children to play the violin. She made money by playing the violin on the street to help the poor children. At first only a few people gave her money. Three days later she put a sign saying why she was trying to make money. Then, more and more people helped her. Anna also sold her toys to get money. She said she wanted to help more poor children. Unit 1 单元拔尖检测第一部分 听力第一节 1-5 CCBBC第二节 6-7 CA 8-9 BB 10-12 ACB 13-15 BCB 16-18 BAA第三节 19-21 CBC 22-25 BCCB第四节 26. America 27. 4 / four 28. teach 29. poor 30. selling第二部分语言运用第一节 答案速查 31—35ACBDA 36—40 CDABC【主旨大意】本文主要是一棵树自述自己和朋友Tim是如何从森林被人类带到沙漠, 它们逐渐地长成了能阻挡沙尘暴的大树, 获得了人类的感谢。31. A【点拨】根据“As a young tree, I was well protected in the forest.”可知, 作为一棵小树, 我在森林里得到了很好的保护。所以过得很开心。32. C【点拨】根据“Our only...was to grow tall.”可知, 树的唯一目标是长得高。33. B34. D【点拨】根据“They...us from the earth and put us on their...”和“After a long journey, we arrived in a place with nothing green.”可知, 用卡车运输树。35. A【点拨】根据“Here we...in a line.”可知, 树被种成一排。36. C【点拨】根据“Because the wind blew... I could not even see Tim beside me.”可知, 风刮得很大。37. D【点拨】根据“This was no longer a no man’s land, and...visitors came here.”可知, 数百名游客来到这里。38. A39. B【点拨】根据“It’s you that have... the desert into a green land!”可知, 把沙漠变成了绿色的地方, 此处考查turn...into...短语。40. C【点拨】根据“Tim and I smiled at each other, feeling...”可知, 把沙漠变成了绿色的地方, 所以是骄傲的。第二节【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了古代中国人习惯在清明节前后种树, 以及种树的原因和意义。41. a【点拨】此处泛指“一个特别的日子”, special 以辅音音素开头, 用不定冠词 a。42. has been【点拨】根据“for a long time”可知, 时态用现在完成时。主语是单数, 所以用has been。43. rainy【点拨】and 连接并列的内容, warm 是形容词, rain 变为形容词 rainy“下雨的; 多雨的”。44. to grow【点拨】考查“be +形容词+ to do sth.”结构, 此处表示“树木在春天容易生长”, 故填to grow。45. thousands【点拨】thousands of数以千计的。46. especially【点拨】修饰形容词popular, 用副词especially“尤其; 特别”。47. their【点拨】修饰名词food, 用形容词性物主代词their。48. and【点拨】空格前后是顺承关系, 用 and连接。49. beauty【点拨】介词for后接beautiful的名词形式beauty。50. protect51. in【点拨】“in + 朝代”表示“在……朝代”, in the Tang Dynasty 意为“在唐朝”。52. went【点拨】讲述过去的事情, go用过去式went。53. accepted54. to plant【点拨】ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。55. with第三部分阅读第一节 A 答案速查56—58 DAC【主旨大意】这是一则4月26日定州的天气预报及未来六天(4月27日~5月2日)的天气情况。56. D【点拨】细节理解题。对比每天温度可知, May 2(15℃/28℃)温度最高。57. A【点拨】细节理解题。观察4月27日~5月2日的天气图标, April 27、April 28和April 29有雨, 共3天。58. C【点拨】推理判断题。May 1 是多云, 适合野餐。B 答案速查59—61CAB【主旨大意】本文主要介绍许多植物有花, 花的一部分会变成果实, 果实里有种子, 种子可以长成新植物, 并给出探索种子的步骤, 还提及尝试种植种子看是否能长成新植物。59. C【点拨】图文转换题。根据“You often find seeds inside fruits.”可知, 经常会在水果里发现种子, 选项C的图片是切开的水果, 能看到里面有种子。60. A【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据Steps 部分的内容可知, 正确步骤是: 首先要选择不同种类的水果, 然后小心地把水果切成两半, 接着在水果中间寻找种子, 最后写下或画出所看到的不同水果种子的差异。故正确顺序是③①④②。61. B【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了关于植物、果实、种子以及探索种子的步骤等内容, 这些属于科学知识范畴, 所以可能来自科学杂志。C 答案速查62—65ABDC【主旨大意】本文介绍了三种濒危的植物: Lady’sSlipper、Hot Lips 和Black Bat Flower, 并呼吁人们关注和保护它们。62. A 【点拨】句意猜测题。根据第1 段中“When spring is in the air, everyone looks forward to seeing the beautiful and eye-pleasing flowers and plants.”可知, 春天来临时, 每个人都期待着看到美丽悦目的花和植物, 画线部分的意思是“当春天来临时”。63. B 【点拨】细节理解题。Lady’s Slipper 濒危的原因有两 个: 一是被过度采摘, 二是难以种植。64. D 【点拨】信息匹配题。根据第2 段“It looks like a shoe. To be more exact, it is like a lady’s slipper.”和第3 段“When you see plants like this, don’t get shocked! They are not a woman’s lips (唇)!”以及第4 段“It is famous for its bat-shaped flowers.” 可知, Lady’s Slipper 像鞋子, Hot Lips 像嘴唇, Black Bat Flower 像蝙蝠, 对应图片依次为d、c、a。65. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Hopefully, there are other unusual flowers that are left and undiscovered... surprising things!”可知, 作者认为世界上可能还存在未被发现的奇特植物, 这并不令人惊讶。D 答案速查66—70 ABABD【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了热带雨林医生, 也被称为萨满, 使用多种热带雨林中的植物作为药物治病。66. A 【点拨】写作手法题。文章开头通过描述一个男孩耳痛被治疗的场景引入, 属于“举例子”的写作手法。67. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“They make tea from one type of red vine (藤蔓). This tea cures stomachaches.”可知, 红藤茶用于治疗胃痛, “cures”意为“治疗”。68. A 【点拨】细节理解题。萨满向科学家展示可用作药物的植物。69. B 【点拨】信息还原题。后文提到医药公司通过销售药物资助雨林保护, 空白处强调“拯救雨林”。70. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知, 全文围绕雨林植物的药用价值及保护展开, 选项D 全面概括主题。第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要描述了植物在不同方面的奇妙特性, 比如自我保护、沟通和记忆。71. Tomato plants can make their leaves taste bad with a special juice. 72. Plants mainly use special air to talk to each other. 73. To stop flowering too early during a warm time in winter. 74. The passage mainly talks about the amazing abilities of plants, including protecting themselves, communicating with each other and having memory. 75. Water them regularly, give them enough sunlight, and protect them from strong wind and cold weather.(答案合理即可) 第四部分 情景交际76. can we go to the park this weekend? 77. It makes me feel relaxed. 78. I think it’s because of the trees. 79. Yes, I do. 80. When is Tree-planting Day? 第五部分 写作81. 范文: Hello, my name is Jenny. I come from America. I like sunny days. When the sun shines, I feel happy and relaxed. I usually do some outdoor activities. I like playing tennis and taking a walk. In summer, I can go swimming and enjoy ice cream on sunny days. My brother Paul likes snowy days. He likes playing in the snow. He has great fun making snowmen and having snow fights with his friends. He throws snowballs to his friends happily, running and laughing. A Kind Girl—AnnaCountry: 26. ________The age that she started to learn the violin: At the age of 27. ________The ways to help others:◆ Went to Big Cities to 28. ________ children to play the violin.◆ Made money for the 29. ________ children by playing the violin on the street and 30. ________ her toys.① Carefully cut the fruit in half. Be sure to do this safely, with your parents’ help if needed.② Write down or draw what you see. Note any differences among the seeds of different fruits.③ Choose different kinds of fruits, such as apples, oranges, or pears. Different fruits have different kinds of seeds.④ Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit. In some fruits, the seeds may be easy to find, while in others, they may be hard to find.WeatherActivitiesJennySunnyDo some outdoor activities (play tennis, take a walk,...)PaulSnowyPlay in the snow (make snowmen, have snow fights,...)