2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（含答案人教版）

这是一份2026八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（含答案人教版），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. ( ) As we all knw, regular exercise has a psitive n ur health.
A. wayB. ideaC. effectD. habit
2. ( ) Althugh my brther practices every day, he still has sme playing the pian smthly.
A. funB. trubleC. timeD. interest
3. ( ) the new park pened in May, many families have been there.
A. BefreB. IfC. SinceD. When
4. ( ) —Mre and mre freigners are learning Chinese.
—That’s true. I’m that ur cuntry is getting strnger and strnger.
A. crazyB. angryC. strictD. prud
5. ( ) After cmparing five brands f headphnes, Lucy thught the cheapest ne t be fr its terrible sund quality.
A. wrseB. the wrst
C. betterD. the best
6. ( ) —Wh brke the windw?
— knws. Maybe it was the wind.
A. AnybdyB. Everybdy
C. SmebdyD. Nbdy
7. ( ) —D yu think it will rain tmrrw?
—I it. The sky is clear tnight.
A. believeB. expectC. dubtD. hpe
8. ( ) Nwadays, mre and mre peple are cnsidering the new-energy cars t help reduce air pllutin.
A. useB. t useC. usingD. used
9. ( ) —D yu like reading?
—Of curse. Reading nt nly makes us relaxed but als gives us new .
A. prgressB. experience
C. practiceD. knwledge
10. ( ) —Mm, culd I surf the Internet after finishing my hmewrk?
— . Yu’d better g ut fr a walk.
A. G ahead
B. Srry, yu can’t
C. Of curse yu can
D. That sunds great
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
I’m enjying my stay in Canada. It is my first 11 f being abrad, and I am trying t learn as much as pssible. Classes here are much mre interesting and very different 12 classes in China. In China, there are very few chances t 13 speakingand listening, s althugh many Chinese students have gd grammar, their speaking is nt 14 . Studying English in Canada is much mre special. We actually use the language that we are learning.
I culdn’t speak any English at all 15 I arrived here. Thankfully, after abut a mnth, things started getting easier and I made 16 and started t settle in（适应）. I am really happy t 17 English here and my schl is a very gd language schl.
I have always wanted t have a sister. In my Canadian hst family, my dream has 18 . On the first day when I arrived, my hst family 19 me warmly. All the family members were friendly and helpful, and they made me 20 at hme at nce.
My sister, Jessica, is very kind. She ften 21 .their manners t me. Her mther explains cmmn things like husewrk t me. Tgether 22 help me study and understand Canada. Yesterday Jessica tld me a 23 . Last year, she met a Chinese student n a plane. She said she felt 24 because she did nt say anything t the girl.
I’m happy t live in Canada. I think it will be a(n) 25 experience in my life.
11. ( ) A. energyB. experience
C. expressinD. excitement
12. ( ) A. atB. inC. fD. frm
13. ( ) A. pullB. praise
C. preferD. practice
14. ( ) A. gdB. badC. ludD. fresh
15. ( ) A. ifB. thugh
C. whenD. because
16. ( ) A. facesB. cakes
C. friendsD. nises
17. ( ) A. sayB. learn
C. teachD. sing
18. ( ) A. cme verB. cme ut
C. cme alngD. cme true
19. ( ) A. kickedB. kncked
C. welcmedD. managed
20. ( ) A. feelB. fallC. flD. fight
21. ( ) A. greetsB. prduces
C. stealsD. explains
22. ( ) A. IB. yuC. weD. they
23. ( ) A. stryB. lieC. pemD. chice
24. ( ) A. happyB. angry
C. srryD. lucky
25. ( ) A. imprtantB. deaf
C. basicD. implite
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
（续表）
26. ( ) Hw much shuld yu pay if yu buy A Little Princess and Gne with the Wind nline?
A. ¥33.5.B. ¥32.2.C. ¥70.3.D. ¥46.6.
27. ( ) Hw des Mary bring the huse and the garden back t life?
A. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, lve and the magic f nature.
B. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship and the magic f nature.
C. Thrugh the pwer f dreams, friendship, mney and the magic f nature.
D. Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship, creativity and the magic f life.
28. ( ) Wh wrte the bk The Secret Garden?
A. Sara Crewe.
B. Margaret Mitchell.
C. Frances Hdgsn Burnett.
D. Mary Lennx.
29. ( ) What is Scarlett O’Hara like?
a. Plite. b. Strng. c. Active. d. Selfish.
A. acdB. bcdC. abcD. abd
30. ( ) Why did the writer write the text?
A. T encurage us t read bks.
B. T tell us hw t write bks.
C. T intrduce sme bks t us.
D. T intrduce sme famus writers.
B
The Sahara is the largest ht desert in the wrld. It cvers ver nine millin square kilmeters acrss Nrth Africa. The weather there can be very different in a day’s time. During the day, temperatures rise abve 40℃, while nights can be very cld. It is ne f the tughest（最艰难的）envirnments n Earth.
The Sahara is almst as big as Canada but has very few peple. Abut tw and a half millin peple live there. Mst f them are nmads. Nmads are peple wh have n permanent（固定的）hmes. They mve frm place t place, carrying everything they need t live. The nmads f the Sahara are called Beduin, which means “desert peple”. They depend n gats, sheep, and camels fr fd and transprt. Water is the mst imprtant fr them. They need water t live, s they must carry enugh water r knw where t find it. Withut water, life is impssible.
A desert is nt defined（定义）by sand but by the lack f rain. T be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm f rain each year. Surprisingly, nly 25% f the Sahara is cvered in sand. The rest is rck and gravel（砂砾）.
Lng ag, the Sahara was cvered in ice and later turned int grasslands. Over time, it became the desert we see tday. Truly, the Sahara is a place f histry and change.
31. ( ) Where is the Sahara?
A. In Nrth Asia.B. In Nrth Africa.
C. In Nrth Canada.D. In Nrth America.
32. ( ) What des the underlined wrd “nmads” prbably mean?
A. 农耕民族B. 渔猎民族
C. 定居民族D. 游牧民族
33. ( ) Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Beduin?
A. The wrd means peple wh lve deserts.
B. Beduin use cars and trucks t get arund.
C. The mst imprtant thing fr Beduin is water.
D. Life is impssible withut gats, sheep r camels.
34. ( ) Accrding t the text, what is a desert?
A. A place that has nmads living in it.
B. A place that is very ht and dry all year rund.
C. A place that has mre than 25% sand n its surface.
D. A place that gets less than 250 mm f rain every year.
35. ( ) What is the passage abut?
A. Facts abut the Sahara.
B. The peple f the Sahara.
C. The weather f the Sahara.
D. The histry f the Sahara.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
Sme British peple like t invite friends fr a meal at hme.
Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. and end at abut 11 p.m. Ask yur hsts what time yu shuld arrive. It’s plite t bring sme flwers, chclate r a bttle f wine（酒）as a gift.
Usually dinners start with drinks. D yu want t be plite? Say hw much yu like the rm r the pictures n the wall. But remember it’s nt plite t ask hw much things cst.
In many families, the husband sits at ne end f the table and the wife sits at the ther end. They eat with their guests.
Yu’ll prbably start the meal with sup r smething small, and then yu’ll have meat r fish with vegetables. Finally, yu’ll have dessert. It’s plite t finish everything n yur plate and take mre if yu want.
D yu enjy the evening? Call yur hsts, r write them a shrt thank-yu letter after that. British peple like t say “Thank yu” all the time.
36. When d the dinner parties usually start?
________________________________________________________________________
37. Where des the husband sit during the dinner in many families?
________________________________________________________________________
38. What des the meal usually end with?
________________________________________________________________________
39. After dinner, what can yu d if yu enjy the evening?
________________________________________________________________________
40. D yu like t g t the party like this? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
五、短文填空（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did yu feel the earthquake? 41. March 28, a 7.9-magnitude earthquake hit Myanmar（缅甸）, which brught terrible experiences t the peple there. 42. earthquake started near the Myanmar-China brder. It made a big 43. (different) t peple’s life there. Many huses and buildings44. (sudden) fell dwn, and thusands f peple were in danger. Over 3,000 peple died. It’s reprted that it was the 45. (strng) earthquake at the beginning f 2025.
After the earthquake, peple frm all directins ffered a 46. (help) hand. Vlunteers frm nearby cities tried hard t help. They 47. (give) ut fd, water and medicine t peple in need. Lcal peple als tk risks 48. (tell) each ther the mment they realized there was an earthquake. What they did in times f difficulty brught peple warmth and curage.
Scientists said there might be mre small quakes later. Then what can we d t save
49. (we)?“In my pinin, we shuld build mre strng huses t prtect（保护）us 50. mst buildings in Myanmar are nt strng enugh,” said Dr. Aung. “We need t practice safety drills（安全演习）every year,” said a teacher. “All students shuld knw hw t care fr themselves during earthquakes.”
六、书面表达（15分）
“Helping thers brings light t ur wn lives.”我校正在招募学生志愿者，为有需要的人提供支持。假如你是八年级一班的学生李华，请写一封申请信，说明你希望参与的志愿者工作类型，选择该工作类型的原因，并阐述你希望通过这份工作为他人带来的积极影响。
提示词：vlunteer, be gd at, help ut, care, supprt
提示问题：
●What kind f vlunteer wrk wuld yu like t d?
●Why d yu want t d this wrk?
●What d yu hpe t bring t thers thrugh yur wrk?
Dear Sir r Madam,
I am writing t apply fr a vlunteer psitin in yur prgram.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、1~5：CBCDB 6~10：DCCDB
二、11~15：BDDAC 16~20：CBDCA 21~25：DDACA
三、A) 26~30：DBCBC B) 31~35：BDCDA
四、36. Dinner parties usually start between 7 p.m. and 8 p.m.
37. In many families, the husband sits at ne end f the table during the dinner.
38. The meal usually ends with dessert.
39. If yu enjy the evening, yu can call yur hsts r write them a shrt thank-yu letter.
40. Yes, I d. Because it seems like a great pprtunity t cmmunicate with friends and experience different cultures. I can enjy delicius fd and have a nice chat with everyne, which wuld be a lt f fun.(根据个人实际想法回答即可)
五、41. On 42. The 43. difference 44. suddenly
45. strngest 46. helping/helpful 47. gave
48. t tell 49. urselves 50. because/as/since
六、Dear Sir r Madam,
I am writing t apply fr a vlunteer psitin in yur prgram. I am Li Hua frm Class 1, Grade 8. I want t d vlunteer wrk, helping students with their studies. I’m gd at maths and English. I believe I can help ut classmates wh have difficulty in these subjects. Als, I’m a caring persn and enjy ffering supprt. Thrugh my wrk, I hpe t help them d better in class and feel mre cnfident. When they gain the knwledge, they’ll feel happy and be mre willing t face study challenges.
Helping thers brings light t ur wn lives. I hpe t be a light fr thse in need. Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Writer: Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥12.7 (nline)
Captain Crewe sends his yung daughter Sara t Miss Minchin’s barding schl in Lndn. Sara lives a very cmfrtable life there. But after her father dies, Sara lses everything she ever had. She has t learn t deal with her hard life. Her strng character makes her able t fight successfully against her pr life and the scrn（轻蔑）f her friends arund her. It’s an excellent bk fr children.
Writer: Frances Hdgsn Burnett
¥20.8 (in bkstres) ¥11.4 (nline)
Mary Lennx, a sickly girl withut parents, finds herself in her uncle’s huse. Why is the garden lcked? Wh is crying at night? Thrugh the pwer f hpe, friendship and the magic f nature, the brave girl brings the huse and the garden back t life. If yu read this bk, yu will find it very interesting.
Writer: Margaret Mitchell
¥57.6 (in bkstres) ¥33.9 (nline)
Gne with the Wind is a best-seller in the wrld. It tells a stry that happened during the American Civil War（内战）. The main wman character in the stry is Scarlett O’Hara. She is full f energy all the time. She is very strng and saves her family, but she is very selfish （自私的）at the same time.