2025-2026学年河北省雄安新区高一（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年河北省雄安新区高一（下）期末英语试卷，共27页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
A DAY OUT IN BRITAIN
Are yu planning t visit Britain？Here are a few suggestins fr a beautiful weekend away.
Burnemuth
This famus turist twn has 11 km f beautiful beaches.Last year，10，000 turists visited this beautiful twn.It's the perfect place t g swimming r sailing.There are lts f lvely parks and gardens t visit and it's a great place t eat ut.Yu can als g t a classical cncert r g dancing in ne f the nightclubs.
Stratfrd-upn-Avn
This was William Shakespeare's hmetwn.He spent mst f his life in this twn and wrte his plays here.Yu can visit his huse r see his plays at ne f the Ryal Shakespeare Cmpany's theatres.There are sme interesting museums and lts f beautiful 500-year-ld huse.Yu can als g n bat trips and visit traditinal English villages.
Alfrd
Deep in the Linclnshire cuntryside is the pleasant market twn f Alfrd.It is knwn fr its five-sailed windmill（风车）.Have a walk rund this lvely ld place and yu'll see many pleasant huses frm as far back as the 17th century.Captain James Smith，wh was ne f the funders f James twn in Virginia，USA，was educated in Alfrd.
Bath
Mst peple cme here t see the 2，000-year-ld Rman Baths.But this city is als famus fr its beautiful 18th century buildings and was the hme f the writer Jane Austen.Yu can learn abut her life at the Jane Austen Centre near Queen's Square.In the past，Bath was als ppular with the ryal family and Queen Elizabeth I spent ne r tw weeks every year here.
1.What can visitrs d in Burnemuth？ ______
A. D sea sprts.B. Enjy plays.
C. G t museums.D. Visit ld baths.
2.What is Alfrd famus fr？ ______
A. Its cncert.B. Its nightclubs.C. Its windmill.D. Its square.
3.Which place did a queen f England use t visit regularly？ ______
A. Burnemuth.B. Stratfrd-upn-Avn.
C. Alfrd.D. Bath.
B
When I was ten，my family mved frm China t Canada.That first Mid-Autumn Festival away frm hme，I felt a deep sense f lss.Back in Guangzhu，ur whle neighbrhd wuld gather n the rftp，sharing mncakes and lighting lanterns.
Here，n ne seemed t knw abut the festival.I ften walked past unfamiliar streets where signs were written in a language I culd nt read，and even simple greetings frm strangers felt distant and blurred.At schl，I smetimes sat quietly，listening t fast cnversatins that I culd nt fully fllw，as if I were utside a mving wrld.
My grandmther had given us a bx f hmemade mncakes befre we left."Save them fr the full mn，"she said.On that night，my mther set up a small table by the windw.She placed the mncakes n a plate，alng with sme pmels and tea."We' ll celebrate，just us，"she said sftly.Outside the windw，the city lights f Canada shimmered far away in the quiet evening，cld and unfamiliar.Even the wind seemed clder than the ne I remembered frm hme.
I remember biting int a ltus seed paste mncake.The salty egg ylk inside reminded me f the mn.Suddenly，I missed my cusins and the lud laughter.Tears welled up.My father put his arm arund me."Sn，the mn lks the same everywhere，"he said."Lk，it's shining n us and n grandma t."In that mment，the silence f a freign rm felt heavier than wrds，as if it carried the weight f everything I culd nt say.
That night，we called grandma n the phne.She tld us she was lking at the same mn.Frm then n，I understd that festivals are nt abut where yu are，but abut whm yu remember.Nw every Mid-Autumn Festival，I still eat mncakes and think f that night，when I realized that hme is nt where yu are，but where yur heart keeps returning.
4.Hw did the authr feel accrding t paragraph 1？______
A. Excited abut starting a new life in Canada.
B. Sad ver missing the ld rftp celebratins.
C. Surprised at Canadians nt knwing the festival.
D. Annyed by the unfamiliar language and streets.
5.What des the underlined wrd"shimmered"in paragraph 3 prbably mean？______
A. Lit up suddenly.B. Faded away slwly.
C. Shne weakly.D. Brightened strngly.
6.Hw did the authr's father cmfrt him that night？______
A. By taking him t light lanterns.
B. By calling up his grandma at nce.
C. By buying mncakes frm a lcal stre.
D. By telling him families share the same mn.
7.What is the main idea f the text？______
A. Mving abrad makes children lse cultural identity.
B. Hme is nt a place but where heart and memries stay.
C. Mid-Autumn Festival always includes mncakes and tea.
D. Canadian cities are less festive than Chinese nes in autumn.
C
Hummingbirds are small birds but they're the Olympic gymnasts f the flying wrld.They have strngly muscled bdies and rather lng wings.They fly arund at remarkable speeds and fly in all directins，including backward and upside dwn.
T achieve such agility （敏捷），hummingbirds use distinct mdes f visual prcessing t cntrl different types f flight.Their brains can make rapid transitins frm visual signals t mtr utputs.They take in lts f cmplicated visual infrmatin and make a flight plan ut f that.Recently，the researchers have uncvered a unique mde that guides hummingbirds' speed when they are flying frward.
The findings cme frm an experiment f mre than 3，500 hummingbird flights inside a 12-ft-lng tunnel （通道） with a branch at ne end and a feeder at the ther.Mving light patterns cast n the tunnel walls influence hw the hummingbirds see things while flying.
The researchers expected that if the hummingbirds were using visual clues t cntrl their frward flight speed，they wuld see the birds speed r slw with lights cast n the side walls.But instead，it seemed that they had their wn way f knwing hw fast t g fr frward flight.When mving up r dwn，hwever，the birds based their mtr cmmands n the cast light patterns they saw.
This special ability helps hummingbirds fly safely and quickly.This knwledge culd be useful fr imprving drne （无人机）technlgy，helping engineers develp better ways fr drnes t predict and respnd t changes in their surrundings. "If we can develp a mathematical mdel fr this visual prcessing，it culd be very useful fr drnes." says B Cheng，a mechanical engineer，at Pennsylvania State University.
8.What cntributes mst t hummingbirds' agility in flight？ ______ ​
A. Their small size and light bdy.
B. Their strng muscles and lng wings.
C. Their strng sense f directin.
D. Their wn way t handle what they see.
9.Hw did the researchers test the hummingbirds' respnse？ ______ ​
A. By placing barriers in the tunnel.
B. By changing the psitin f the feeder.
C. By prjecting mving light patterns.
D. By adjusting the brightness f the tunnel.
10.What did the researchers think f hummingbirds' reactin？ ______ ​
A. Surprising.B. Discuraging.C. Satisfactry.D. Amusing.
11.Which field is mre likely t benefit frm the research？ ______ ​
A. Wild bird prtectin.
B. Math-based game design.
C. Behaviral and brain science.
D. Bi-inspired technlgy applicatin.
D
Children shuld d husewrk.That's a cntrversial（有争议的） idea，thugh nt everyne will admit it.A few parents will say that their children are t busy fr husewrk.Many mre f us assign（分派） husewrk，r say we believe in them，but the husewrk just desn't get dne.
That's a prblem.Fr starters，husewrk is gd fr kids.Being a part f the rutine wrk f running a husehld helps children develp an awareness f the needs f thers，while at the same time cntributing t their emtinal well-being.
One small study，dne ver a perid f 25 years，fund that the best predictr（预测） fr yung adults' success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in husehld tasks at age 3 r 4.Thse early shared respnsibilities extended t a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.
But fr all that their help matters，few kids are ding much arund the huse at all.In a survey f 1，000 American adults，75 percent said they believed regular husewrk made kids "mre respnsible".Yet while 82 percent reprted having had regular husewrk grwing up，nly 56 percent f thse with children said they required them t d husewrk.
Sprts and hmewrk are nt get-ut-f-husewrk-free cards.The gal，after all，is t raise adults wh can balance a caring rle in their families and cmmunities with whatever lifetime achievement gals they chse.Husewrk teaches that balance.
What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk？Accept n excuses.Dn't wrry if yu must repeat yurself again and again.If yu're spending mre time getting the child t d this jb than it wuld take t d it yurself，then yu're ding it right.Can a payment help？Maybe.But if yu're trying t teach kids t share the respnsibility f a hme，paying them fr rutine husewrk is nt the right message.
12.What can we infer frm the first paragraph？ ______
A. Very few children get husewrk dne.
B. Children are very busy with husewrk.
C. Husewrk is a must-d fr parents.
D. Family members shuld respect each ther.
13.What is fund in the small study？ ______
A. Husewrk helps a man live a happy life.
B. A man's success depends n his husewrk.
C. Husewrk benefits a sense f respnsibility.
D. A child must start ding husewrk at Age 3.
14.What des the authr advise parents t d in the last paragraph？ ______
A. Balance husewrk and study.
B. Help the child d husewrk psitively.
C. D husewrk by themselves.
D. Pay the child fr husewrk.
15.What is the best title f the text？ ______
A. Adults D Less Husewrk in the US
B. Husewrk Matters t Children
C. Parents Wrds Speak Luder
D. Children Need Mre Care at Hme
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
"Why is life wrth living？"If yu ask this questin，yu will get different answers. (16) But we have put tgether a few reasns frm different peple as t why life is wrth living.
◇Learning.
This is the reasn we heard frm schl and cllege-ging kids. (17) Right frm studies t games，the eagerness t d better and learn mre makes their lives wrth living.
◇ (18)
When we speak t a few ffice wrkers and prfessinals，this is the reasn they give.The ability t make things，that is a weekly reprt r a new dcument r a painting r cmpsing a new sng，seems t make life wrthwhile fr many.
◇Explring.
Sme peple just like t say that they want t explre mre and discver new hrizns.Turing arund the wrld，learning abut the wrld histry and visiting the mst famus places d make life wrth fr many peple. (19)
◇Lve.
Well，this reasn is an evergreen ne.Life is wrth living fr the lved nes arund，that is a wife/ husband，children r friends. (20) Being able t lve smene and being lved back can certainly makes life wrth living.
A.Creating.
B.New Opprtunities.
C.There is n definite r right ne in this case.
D.Such relatinships make life wrth everything.
E.Getting wiser makes life wrth living fr many peple.
F.Researching cultural and spiritual bundaries als seemed t be anther reasn.
G.Peple all lk frward t knwing，studying and finding ut mre abut everything.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Luther Yunger is a 99-year-ld lving husband.His wife came dwn with cancer nine years ag，and dctrs (21) she'd have just five years t live. (22) ，the cuple have remained strng.
Over the last nine years，Luther has always taken a six-mile (23) every day t visit his wife in the hspital.He always stays by her side，encuraging her，shwering her with (24) ，and their daily kiss.Luther culd get a ride r even take the bus，but he (25) t walk the whle jurney t help clear his mind and t (26) everything abut his wife.Passers-by ften recgnize Luther and stp t ffer him a ride，but he (27) their kindness.His daily walk is (28) f hw much he lves his wife.
Luther's daughter hped he culd (29) accept rides，especially n extremely ht and snwy days，but Luther (30) walking himself s she just lets him have it his way.
(31) walking six miles each day in the heat and snw wuld be t much，when yu've walked thrugh (32) with smene，what's anther six miles？Luther is always (33) t leave his lve befre returning hme，but he knws that each tmrrw， (34) the weather，he will be n his way again.He can't bear t live a single day withut (35) his wife.
21.A. prmisedB. imaginedC. claimedD. determined
22.A. TherefreB. HweverC. InsteadD. Besides
23.A. walkB. driveC. rideD. flight
24.A. reliefB. lveC. trustD. sympathy
25.A. agreesB. hesitatesC. failsD. tends
26.A. recallB. suspectC. ignreD. discver
27.A. dislikesB. crrectsC. cnsidersD. rejects
28.A. prfB. mtivatinC. trialD. rigin
29.A. actuallyB. graduallyC. finallyD. ccasinally
30.A. returns tB. insists nC. refers tD. sets abut
31.A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. Until
32.A. lifeB. grwthC. marriageD. adulthd
33.A. gratefulB. sadC. eagerD. guilty
34.A. thanks tB. instead fC. regardless fD. apart frm
35.A. supprtingB. mentiningC. callingD. seeing
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36. Lin Qiazhi，a specialist in wmen's diseases，lived frm 1901 t 1983.She was very busy in her （1） （chse） career，travelling abrad t study as well as writing bks and articles.Amng them was a small bk explaining hw t cut the death rate frm having and caring fr babies.She gave sme simple （2） （ rule） t fllw fr keeping babies clean，healthy and free frm sickness.This bk （3） （ intend） fr wmen in the cuntryside in case that they culd nt reach a dctr when they had （4） emergency
It was very difficult （5） a wman t get medical training at that time （6） girls 'educatin was always placed secnd t bys'.Hwever，it was hard wrk and determinatin as well as her gentle nature that gt her int medical schl.What made her succeed later n was the kindness and （7） （ cnsider） she shwed t all her patients.There was stry after stry f hw Lin Qiazhi，tired after a day's wrk，went late at night （8） （ deliver） a baby fr a pr family wh culd nt pay her.
Lin Qiazhi chse nt t have a family f （9） （ she） wn.Instead，she made sure that abut50，000 babies were （10） （ safe） delivered.
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
37. The girl's p （表演） received standing cheer frm the audience. （根据中英文提示单词拼写）
38.The cmmittee decided t （装饰） the hall with flwers fr the upcming event.
39.The calm lake （映射） the surrunding muntains，creating a picturesque scene.
40.The manager gave a b （简短的） verview f the prject befre diving int the details.
41.The cmpany ffers emplyees （灵活的） wrk hurs t better balance wrk and life.
六、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
42.他在会上提出的那个方案最终被采纳了。（put frward）
43.为了纪念那位英雄，人们建了一座雕像。（in memry f）
44.这本字典属于我的奶奶，她珍藏了几十年。（belng t）
45.他擅长语文，此外，他数学也很出色。（in additin）
46.对很多年轻人来说，参加志愿活动是一种选择。（take part in）
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
47.假设你是李华。英国笔友 Peter暑假将访华，他对你所在地的历史文化街区兴趣浓厚。请写一封英文邮件介绍该街区，内容包括：
（1）位置与概况；
（2）街区特色。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为100个左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
________
Yurs， Li Hua
1~3.【答案】A、C、D
4~7.【答案】B、C、D、B
8~11.【答案】D、C、A、D
12~15.【答案】A、C、B、B
16~20.【答案】C、G、A、F、D
21~35.【答案】C、B、A、B、D、A、D、A、D、B、C、A、B、C、D
36.【答案】chsen
rules
was intended
an
fr
because
cnsideratin
t deliver
her
safely
37.【答案】erfrmance
38.【答案】decrate
39.【答案】reflects
40.【答案】rief
41.【答案】flexible
42.【答案】The plan put frward by him at the meeting was finally adpted
43.【答案】Peple built a statue in memry f that her
44.【答案】This dictinary belngs t my grandma，wh has treasured it fr decades
45.【答案】He is gd at Chinese.In additin，he des very well in maths
46.【答案】Taking part in vlunteer activities is a chice fr many yung peple./It is a chice fr many yung peple t take part in vlunteer activities
47.【答案】Dear Peter，
S glad yu're cming t China this summer!Since yu like ld and cultural places，let me intrduce ur Old Street Area，right in the nrth f the city.
This area has a lng histry.Unlike the mdern buildings arund it，yu can still see ld curtyard huses and parts f the ancient city wall.What makes it impressive is the mix f traditin and daily life.Yu can find small tea-huses next t stres selling handmade crafts.Smetimes，lcal artists perfrm traditinal singing and dancing n the streets.At night，the street becmes a lively market with clrful lights.
I wish I culd shw yu arund sme day.Lking frward t yur cming!