2026译林新版九年上册英语 Unit 4 复习题纲（听写单）

这是一份2026译林新版九年上册英语 Unit 4 复习题纲（听写单），共23页。
Unit 4 Life is beautiful一、单词听写二、词性转换1. Use (动词) 使用 -- (形容词) ____________（有用的）-- (形容词) ____________（无用的）-- (动词) ____________（重新使用）2. Help (动词/名词) 帮助 -- (形容词) ____________（有帮助的）-- (形容词) ____________（无助的）-- (名词) ____________（乐于助人）3. Celebrate (动词) 庆祝 -- (名词) ____________（庆祝）-- (形容词) ____________（庆祝的）4. Attract (动词) 吸引 -- (形容词) ____________（吸引人的）-- (名词) ____________（吸引力;景点）-- (副词) ____________（迷人地）5. Compare (动词) 比较 -- (形容词) ____________（可比较的）-- (形容词) ____________（相对的）-- (名词) ____________（比较）6. Expect (动词) 期望 -- (名词) ____________（期望）-- (形容词) ____________（出乎意料的）7. Hide (动词) 隐藏 -- (过去式) ____________ -- (过去分词) ____________（隐藏的）8. Society (名词) 社会 -- (形容词) ____________（社会的）-- (动词) ____________（社交）9. Satisfy (动词) 使满意 -- (形容词) ____________（满意的）-- (名词) ____________（满意）10. Devote (动词) 献身 -- (名词) ____________（奉献）-- (形容词) ____________（忠诚的）11. Research (名词/动词) 研究 -- (名词) ____________（研究者）12. Digital (形容词) 数字的 -- (动词) ____________（数字化）-- (名词) ____________（数字化）13. Graduate (动词) 毕业 -- (名词) ____________（毕业）-- (名词) ____________（毕业生）14. Serve (动词) 服务 -- (名词) ____________（服务员）-- (名词) ____________（仆人）15. Contribute (动词) 贡献 -- (名词) ____________（贡献）-- (名词) ____________（贡献者）16. Judge (动词) 判断 -- (名词) ____________（判断;审判）-- (形容词) ____________（动辄评判他人的）17. Amaze (动词) 使惊奇 -- (形容词) ____________（感到惊讶的）-- (形容词) ____________（惊人的）-- (名词) ____________（惊讶）18. Like (介词) 像 -- (介词) ____________（不像）-- (形容词) ____________（不太可能的）-- (动词) ____________（不喜欢）19. Oil (名词) 油 -- (形容词) ____________（油腻的）20. Pity (名词) 遗憾 -- (形容词) ____________（可怜的）21. Encourage (动词) 鼓励 -- (名词) ____________（鼓励）22. Able (形容词) 有能力的 -- (名词) ____________（能力）-- (名词) ____________（残疾）-- (形容词) ____________（不能的）23. Lead (动词) 引导 -- (名词) ____________（领导者）-- (过去式) ____________ -- (过去分词) ____________24. Bear (动词) 结果实 -- (过去式) ____________ -- (过去分词) ____________ -- (名词) ____________（举止）25. Break (动词) 破碎 -- (过去式) ____________ -- (过去分词) ____________（破碎的）26. great (形容词) 伟大的/好的 -- (副词) ________（非常）27. mean (动词) 意味着 -- (名词) ________（意思）-- (形容词) __________（有意义的）28. confident (形容词) 自信的 -- (名词) _________（信心）三、重点短语1. 仙人掌植物 ____________________________ 2. 莲花 _____________________________________3. 莲叶 __________________________________ 4. 莲藕 _____________________________________5. 荷塘 __________________________________ 6. 真正的自我 _______________________________7. 做最好的自己 ___________________________ 8. ...的好品质 ______________________________9. 种花生 _________________________________ 10. 花生油 _________________________________11. 多亏 __________________________________ 12. 未使用的空间 ___________________________13. 让某物闲置 ____________________________ 14. 剩下的_________________________________15. 等待做某事_____________________________ 16. 和某人谈话 ____________________________17. 同情某人 ______________________________ 18. 遗憾的是... ______________________________19. 真遗憾啊！ ____________________________ 20. 人生目标 _______________________________21. 挖掘出 _________________________________ 22. 发掘出 ________________________________23. 深度研究 _______________________________ 24. 几个月 ________________________________25. 举办庆祝活动 ___________________________ 26. 为庆祝... _______________________________27. 对...有好处 ______________________________ 28. 率先 __________________________________29. 负担得起做某事 __________________________ 30. 榨油 _________________________________31. 在地里__________________________________ 32. 结果 _________________________________33. 熬夜___________________________________ 34. 通过做某事 ___________________________35. 植物茎 _________________________________ 36. 带领某人做某事________________________37. 从头到尾 _______________________________ 38. 结果实 ________________________________39. 自来水 _________________________________ 40. 饮用水_________________________________41. 爱心_________________________________ 42. 实现这个目标_____________________________43. 由于___________________________________ 44. 自然原因 ________________________________45. 举个例子_______________________________ 46. 表达对...的感谢 ___________________________47. 把A与B进行比较 ______________________ 48. 把A比作B ______________________________49. 与...相比 _______________________________ 50. 期望做某事 ______________________________51. 期望某人做某事 _________________________ 52. 在上个世纪 _______________________________53. 过好的生活______________________________ 54. 20世纪80年代后期_______________________55. 提出____________________________________ 56. 长大 ____________________________________57. 尽可能经常 ______________________________ 58. 社交活动 _______________________________59. 助人为乐精神 ___________________________ 60. ...的目的 _______________________________61. 为了某种目的 ___________________________ 62. 故意地 _________________________________63. 对...感到满意 ____________________________ 64. 非常满意 ______________________________65. 在我看来________________________________ 66. 保持平衡 ______________________________67. 公司老板 ______________________________ 68. 对某人发号施令 __________________________69. 掌握全局 ______________________________ 70. 看牙医 ___________________________________71. 克服困难_______________________________ 72. 夫妻 ____________________________________73. 集邮 ___________________________________ 74. 把...奉献给... ______________________________75. 献身于 _________________________________ 76. 把时间投入到... ____________________________77. 个人成长_______________________________ 78. 在老年时期 ________________________________79. 为...抗争_______________________________ 80. 某人一生____________________________________81. 平方米 _________________________________ 82. 防止过度旅游 ______________________________83. 对...厌烦_________________________________ 84. 将研究资料数字化 __________________________85. 一名骨科医生_____________________________ 86. 集邮 ___________________________________87. 毕业 ____________________________________ 88. 普通人 __________________________________89. 尽全力做某事_____________________________ 90. 满足人们日常需求 ________________________91. 乐于做某事 ______________________________ 92. 照顾_____________________________________93. 伸出援手 _______________________________ 94. 生活/工作条件 _____________________________95. 对...做贡献 ______________________________ 96. 空闲时间_________________________________97. 下象棋_________________________________ 98. 以貌取人 __________________________________99. 判断... ________________________________ 100. 对某事感到惊讶 ____________________________101. 因做某事而感到惊讶 ___________________ 102. 灰心______________________________________103. 令某人惊讶的是 ________________________ 104. 日常生活 __________________________________105. 下定决心 ______________________________ 106. 献血 _____________________________________107. 介意做某事 ____________________________ 108. 20次/倍___________________________________109. 坚韧/继续进行 __________________________ 110. 有坚强的意志 ___________________________111. 整年 ___________________________________ 112. 一小块空地 ___________________________113. 医学研究 _______________________________ 114. 被...深深影响 ___________________________115. 满是爱心 _______________________________四、重点句型1.为了赋予生命意义，人必须拥有一个比自己更大的目标。 ____________________________________________________________2.它特别坚韧，连台风都吹不断它。 ____________________________________________________________3.我们可以像竹子一样坚韧不拔，直到艰难时刻过去。 ____________________________________________________________4.我觉得松柏鼓励我们有坚强的意志。 ____________________________________________________________5.这提醒我要对自己充满信心，始终做到最好的自己。 ____________________________________________________________6.这样荒着太可惜了。 ____________________________________________________________7.谁能告诉我花生有什么益处？ ____________________________________________________________8."它们吃起来很美味，"我姐姐率先说。 ____________________________________________________________9.几乎每个人都买得起花生，并且大多数人喜欢吃。 ____________________________________________________________10.我问道："您的意思是，比起做一个有用的人，去追求别人的关注和赞美，并不是那么重要吗？" ____________________________________________________________11.但是直到今天爸爸的话依然清晰地印在我的记忆里。 ____________________________________________________________12.接下来散步的时间里，我一直思考自己的人生目标。 ____________________________________________________________13.我会记住的。 ____________________________________________________________14.她的工作包括帮助人们修复骨折的手臂和腿。 ____________________________________________________________15.任何对敦煌感兴趣的人，很可能都听说过樊锦诗。 ____________________________________________________________16.遗憾的是，这些珍贵文物数千年来因自然因素再加上上世纪的过度旅游开发，遭到了破坏。 ____________________________________________________________17.她感到保护这些宝藏是她的职责。 ____________________________________________________________18.每天，他尽全力帮助他人。 ____________________________________________________________19.他总是乐于伸出援手。 ____________________________________________________________20.这足够挽救70人的性命。 ____________________________________________________________21.他有一颗满是爱的心。 ____________________________________________________________22.不像苹果和桃子，花生把果实藏在地里。 ____________________________________________________________23.光看它细细的茎，你不知道它有没有结果。 ____________________________________________________________24.几个月后，我们收获了！ ____________________________________________________________25.花生虽然不怎么好看，但很有用。 ____________________________________________________________26.与做一个有用的人相比，寻求关注并没有那么重要。 ____________________________________________________________27.这就是我对你们的期望。 ____________________________________________________________28.父母总是对孩子期望过高。 ____________________________________________________________29.她对自己研究植物的宁静生活十分满足。 ____________________________________________________________30.我的上司投入大量时间研究绿植保护。 ____________________________________________________________31.这位牙医闲暇时喜欢种莲花。 ____________________________________________________________32.他的妻子收藏闲置邮票。 ____________________________________________________________33.我的女儿收藏了满满一盒精美的全新邮票。 ____________________________________________________________34.樊锦诗把自己大半生都奉献给了石窟的研究和保护事业。 ____________________________________________________________35.毕业后，我将投身野生植物保护事业。 ____________________________________________________________36.美术馆收藏着珍贵画作。 ____________________________________________________________37.过度旅游会破坏野生花草的生存环境。 ____________________________________________________________38.樊锦诗提出了将石窟数字化的想法。 ____________________________________________________________39.她明年夏天毕业，然后从事植物研究。 ____________________________________________________________40.所有植物研究都能满足环境保护的需求。 ____________________________________________________________41.这所房子状况良好。 ____________________________________________________________42.每个人都应该为社会做贡献。 ____________________________________________________________43.我们可以通过帮助多少人来衡量人生有多有意义。 ____________________________________________________________44.我被大海的浩瀚所惊奇。 ____________________________________________________________45.我已经下定决心要像我父亲一样生活。 ____________________________________________________________46.不要拿自己的生活和别人对比。 ____________________________________________________________47.保持冷静是最重要的。 ____________________________________________________________48.他总是对人呼来喝去。 ____________________________________________________________49.吃太多垃圾食品会导致健康问题。 ____________________________________________________________50.我现在买不起新手机。 ____________________________________________________________51.老师表扬了学生的创造力。 ____________________________________________________________52.他们把剩下的全部拿走了。 ____________________________________________________________53.帮助孩子有需要的人是我的职责。 ____________________________________________________________54.我会尽全力在截止日期前完成。 ____________________________________________________________55.这个女孩非常乐于助人。 ____________________________________________________________56.教室里坐满了学生。 ____________________________________________________________57.我们经常听见他在公园里唱歌。 ____________________________________________________________58.我听说他在生意上成功了。 ____________________________________________________________59.我很久没有收到父母的来信了。 ____________________________________________________________60.父亲相信支持身边的人是有意义的。 ____________________________________________________________61.我深受父亲的影响，已下定决心要像他一样生活。 ____________________________________________________________答案：二、词性转换1. useful; useless; reuse 2. helpful; helpless; helpfulness 3. celebration; celebratory 4. attractive; attraction; attractively 5. comparable; comparative; comparison 6. expectation; unexpected 7. hid; hidden 8. social; socialize 9. satisfied; satisfaction 10. devotion; devoted 11. researcher 12. digitalize; digitalization 13. graduation; graduate 14. server; servant 15. contribution; contributor 16. judgment; judgmental 17. amazed; amazing; amazement 18. unlike; unlikely; dislike 19. oily 20. pitiful 21. encouragement 22. ability; disability; unable 23. leader; led; led 24. bore; borne/born; bearing 25. broke; broken 26. greatly27. meaning; meaningful28. confident三、重点短语1. cactus plant 2. lotus flower 3. lotus leaf 4. lotus root 5. lotus pond 6. one's true self 7. be one's best self 8. good qualities of ...9. grow peanut10. peanut oil 11. thanks to12. unused space 13. leave sth unused 14. the rest of...15. wait to do sth.16. have a conversation with.../chat with ...17. feel pity for sb. 18. It's a pity (that)... 19. What a pity! 20. life goal21. dig up 22. dig out 23. dig into 24. a couple of months 25. hold a celebration 26. in celebration of 27. be good for 28. take the lead29. can afford to do 30. make oil31. in the earth32. bear fruit33. stay up late34. by doing sth.35. plant stem 36. lead sb. to do sth.37. from stem to stern 38. bear fruit 39. running water40.drinking water41. fall in love with...42. achieve this goal43. due to 44. natural cause45. give an example46. show thanks to ...47. compare A with B 48. compare A to B 49. compared to/with... 50. expect to do sth 51. expect sb to do sth 52. in the last century53. live a good life 54. in the late 1980s55. come up with56. grow up57. as often as possible58. society event 59. the spirit of helpfulness 60. the purpose of... 61. for...purposes 62. on purpose 63. be satisfied with 64. more than satisfied 65. in my opinion66. keep a balance67. company boss 68. boss sb around 69. boss the show 70. go to the dentist 71. overcome difficulties72. husband and wife 73. collect stamps 74. devote...to... 75. devote oneself to 76. devote time to... 77. personal growth78. in one’s old age79. fight for80. one’s whole lives81. square metres82. prevent overtourism 83. be bored with84. digitalize research materials 85. a bone doctor86. stamp collection87. graduate from... 88. ordinary man89. try one’s best to do sth.90. serve people's daily needs 91. be ready to do sth.92. take care of93. lend a hand94. living/working conditions 95. contribute to sth 96. free time97. play chess98. judge by appearance 99. judge sb/sth to be 100. be amazed at/by sth 101. be amazed to do sth 102. feel down103. to one's amazement 104. everyday life105. make up one's mind 106. donate blood107. mind doing sth 108. 20 times109. carry on110. have a strong spirit111. all year round112. a small piece of unused land113. medical research114. be greatly influenced by...115. full of love四、重点句型1. To give life meaning, one must have a purpose larger than oneself. 2. It's so strong that even a typhoon cannot break it. 3. We can carry on like bamboo till the hard time passes. 4. I think pine trees encourage us to have a strong spirit. 5. That reminds me to have confidence in my ability and always be my best self. 6. It's a pity to let it go to waste like that. 7. Who can tell me what peanuts are good for? 8. "They're delicious to eat," my sister took the lead. 9. Almost everyone can afford to buy peanuts and most people like eating them. 10. "Do you mean," I asked, "compared with being useful, looking for attention and praise from others is not that important?" 11. But Father's words remain clear in my memory to this day. 12. For the rest of our walk, I tried to think about my goal in life. 13. I'll keep that in mind. 14. Her job involves helping fix people's broken arms and legs. 15. Anyone interested in Dunhuang is likely to have heard of Fan Jinshi. 16. Sadly, these treasures were damaged due to natural causes over thousands of years and overtourism in the last century. 17. She felt it was her duty to protect these treasures. 18. Every day, he tries his best to help others. 19. He is always ready to lend a hand. 20. This is enough to save about 70 lives. 21. He has a heart full of love. 22. Unlike apples and peaches, the peanut plant hides its fruits in the earth. 23. You can't tell by looking at its thin stem whether it bears fruit or not. 24. In a couple of months, we had a harvest! 25. It's useful, though not very attractive. 26. Compared with being useful, looking for attention is not that important. 27. This is what I expect of you. 28. Parents always expect too much of their children. 29. She is satisfied with her quiet life of studying plants. 30. My boss devotes much time to researching green plant protection. 31. The dentist likes growing lotus in his free time. 32. His wife collects unused stamps. 33. My daughter keeps a box full of beautiful unused stamps. 34. Fan has devoted a large part of her life to researching and protecting the caves. 35. After I graduate, I will devote myself to protecting wild plants. 36. The gallery houses rare paintings. 37. Overtourism destroys the living conditions of wild flowers. 38. Fan came up with the idea of digitalizing the caves. 39. She will graduate next summer and do plant research. 40. All plant research can serve the needs of environmental protection. 41. The house is in good condition. 42. Everyone should contribute to society. 43. We can judge how meaningful our lives are by how many people we help. 44. I was amazed by the size of the ocean. 45. I have made up my mind to live my life just like my father. 46. Don't compare your life with others. 47. The main thing is to remain calm. 48. He's always bossing people around. 49. Eating too much junk food can lead to health problems. 50. I can't afford a new phone right now. 51. The teacher praised the student's creativity. 52. They had all those that remained. 53. It is my duty to help those in need. 54. I will try my best to meet the deadline. 55. The girl is ready to help others. 56. The classroom is full of students. 57. We often hear him sing in the park. 58. I have heard about his success in business. 59. I haven't heard from my parents for a long time. 60. My father believes it is meaningful to support those around you. 61. I am greatly influenced by my father and have made up my mind to live my life just like him. 词性汉语汉译英英语英译汉n.仙人掌cactusn.莲属植物；莲花lotusn.自我；本来面目selfn.花生peanutadj.未用过的unusedn.遗憾pityvt.挖，掘，凿dig掘地、挖掘出dig upphrase几个；一对a couple ofn.庆祝；庆典celebrationn.食用油；石油oilprep.不像unliken.茎，梗，柄stemvt.结（果实），开（花）bearadj.吸引人的attractivevt.比较，对比comparephrase期待某人做某事expect sth of sbadj.隐藏的，隐匿的hiddenn.社会societyn.乐于助人helpfulnessn.重要意义；目的，意图purposeadj.满意的satisfiedn.老板，上司bossn.牙科医生dentistn.妻子wifen.章节；段落；乐段passagen.邮票stampn.女儿daughtervt.献身，致力，专心devote把...奉献给...devote... to...n./v.研究researchvt.收藏，安置housen.过度旅游overtourismvt.使（信息）数字化digitalizevi.（大学）毕业graduatevt.能满足…的需要；服务serven.状态，状况conditionvi.贡献，增进，促成contributevt.判断，认为；审判judgeadj.大为惊奇amazedphrase下定决心make up one's mind