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初中英语牛津译林版(2024)九年级上册(2024)Grammar第3课时同步练习题
展开 这是一份初中英语牛津译林版(2024)九年级上册(2024)Grammar第3课时同步练习题,文件包含unit5单元知识点梳理-教师版-含解析docx、unit5单元知识点梳理-学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源,其中学案共26页, 欢迎下载使用。
2026秋季 · 译林版九年级上册 · 学生版
知 识 点 讲 义
本课核心问题
怎样运用 althugh/thugh、s/such ... that 和 s that 把两个简单句连成逻辑清晰、表达地道的复合句,并在介绍电影与观影经历时准确表达让步、结果与目的?
一、学习目标
1. 能够通过观察教材 p.93 例句归纳 althugh/thugh 引导让步状语从句的意义与用法,并在合并句子时做到不与 but 同用,正确率不低于 80%
2. 能够辨析 s ... that 与 such ... that 的结构差异(s + adj./adv.;such + (a/an) + adj. + n.),并用它们把教材中的两个简单句合并为结果状语从句
3. 能够用 s that 引导目的状语从句(从句常含 can/culd/will/wuld),并能在语境中区分 s that(目的)与 s ... that(结果)
4. 能够围绕电影、演员或一次观影经历,口头和书面综合运用 althugh/thugh、s/such ... that、s that,写出一篇 80 词左右、三种从句各至少出现一次的短文
二、重点
• althugh/thugh 引导让步状语从句:Althugh/Thugh + 从句, 主句(althugh 更正式,多用于书面语)
• s ... that 与 such ... that 引导结果状语从句的结构差异与选词方法
• s that 引导目的状语从句,从句常含 can/culd/will/wuld
• 三类从句在介绍电影和观影经历语篇中的综合运用
三、难点
• althugh/thugh 与 but 的转换:同一个句子里二者只能保留一个,改写时容易重复使用
• s 与 such 的选择:当“形容词 + 名词”连在一起出现时,要判断中心词是形容词还是名词(短语)
• s that(目的)与 s ... that(结果)在语篇中的区分与正确使用
字词与词汇
语法与句型
规则:本课学习三类状语从句。① althugh/thugh 引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”,althugh 比 thugh 更正式、更常用于书面语;汉语说“虽然……但是……”,英语中 althugh/thugh 与 but 只能用其一。② s ... that 与 such ... that 引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”:s 后接形容词或副词,such 后接(a/an + 形容词 +)名词。③ s that 引导目的状语从句,意为“以便;为了”,从句中常含 can/culd/will/wuld 等情态动词;注意它与 s ... that(结果)不同。
结构:① Althugh/Thugh + 从句, 主句. = 主句 + althugh/thugh + 从句.(可与“主句 + but + 从句”互换,但 but 与 althugh/thugh 不同现)
② 主语 + 动词 + s + adj./adv. + that 从句. / 主语 + 动词 + such (a/an) + adj. + n. + that 从句.
③ 主句 + s that + 主语 + can/culd/will/wuld + 动词原形.
• Althugh I left early t avid rush hur, there was a lt f traffic in the streets.(由教材 p.93 A1 第1题两句合并,让步)
• I culd nt find a space t park my car, althugh the cinema had a big car park.(由教材 p.93 A1 第2题合并,从句可后置)
• Hepburn was s beautiful that many peple were amazed by her beauty.(由教材 p.94 B1 第1题合并,s + adj.)
• Hepburn was such a great actress that she stle the shw, even in a supprting rle.(由教材 p.94 B1 第4题合并,such a + adj. + n.)
• I have watched a lt f Chinese actin films s that I can learn mre abut Chinese kung fu.(由教材 p.95 C 第(1)题连词成句,目的)
学习支架
三大状语从句速查表(教材 pp.93-95)
四、知识要点
1. althugh/thugh 引导让步状语从句
概念:althugh/thugh 意为“虽然;尽管”,用来对比两个分句,引导让步状语从句。教材依据:教材 p.93 规则指出 “We use althugh/thugh t cntrast tw clauses. Althugh is mre frmal than thugh and is mre cmmn in writing than speech.”(althugh 更正式,更常见于书面语。)
应用方法:1) 从句可放句首或句末;放句首时从句后加逗号,放句末时一般不加逗号:Althugh I left early t avid rush hur, there was a lt f traffic in the streets. / I culd nt find a space t park my car, althugh the cinema had a big car park.
2) 汉语“虽然……但是……”在英语中只能保留一个连词:用了 althugh/thugh 就不能再用 but。3) 同义转换:Althugh he is yung, he knws a lt. = He is yung, but he knws a lt.(教材提示:We can give the same meaning using but.)
2. s ... that 与 such ... that 引导结果状语从句
概念:s ... that 和 such ... that 都表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。教材依据:教材 p.94 B部分 Using s ... that and such ... that 要求把描写 Hepburn 的两个简单句合并(该部分规则框文字在提取文本中缺失,规则依据教材练习归纳,请教师对照教材原件核对)。应用方法:1) s + adj./adv. + that:Hepburn was s beautiful that many peple were amazed by her beauty. / Hepburn acted s well that sme peple mistk her fr a real princess.
2) such (a/an) + adj. + n. + that:Hepburn was such a great actress that she stle the shw, even in a supprting rle.
3) 选词口诀:先找“s/such 后面紧跟的词”——紧跟形容词或副词用 s;紧跟(a/an + 形容词 +)名词用 such。如 a kind lady 的中心词是名词 lady,故用 such:Hepburn was such a kind lady that she spent her last few years wrking with UNICEF.
3. s that 引导目的状语从句
概念:s that 意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句,说明主句动作的目的。教材依据:教材 p.95 C部分 Using s that 要求把括号内的词按正确顺序排列,组成含 s that 的完整句子(该部分规则框文字在提取文本中缺失,规则依据教材练习归纳,请教师对照教材原件核对)。应用方法:1) 结构:主句 + s that + 从句,从句常含 can/culd/will/wuld 等情态动词:I have watched a lt f Chinese actin films s that I can learn mre abut Chinese kung fu.
2) 主句用过去时,从句常用 culd/wuld:I attended a curse n Chinese kung fu s that I culd imprve my skills.
3) 从句主语与主句主语相同时,可与 in rder t / t d 转换:I bught a DVD s that I culd watch it at hme. = I bught a DVD (in rder) t watch it at hme.
4. 三组易混点辨析
1) althugh/thugh ≠ but:教材 p.93 提示 “We can give the same meaning using but.”,即用 but 可以表达同样的意思,但一个句子里 althugh/thugh 和 but 只能用其一。2) s ≠ such:s 修饰 adj./adv.(s beautiful / s well);such 修饰名词短语(such a great actress / such beautiful films)。3) s that(目的)≠ s ... that(结果):s that 中间不插成分,后接表目的的完整从句,常含 can/culd(“以便”);s ... that 中间必须插入 adj./adv.,that 从句表示已经出现的结果(“以至于”)。比较:He spke slwly s that we culd fllw him.(目的,为了让我们听懂)/ He spke s slwly that we all fllwed him easily.(结果,结果大家都听懂了)。
五、典型例题
【例1】
单项选择:____ the tickets were expensive, the film was still ppular with yung peple.
A. Because B. Althugh C. S D. But
【例2】
合并句子:The dcumentary abut Bruce Lee was very inspiring. Many yung peple started t learn kung fu.
请分别用 s ... that 和 such ... that 把上面两句各合并为一句。
【例3】
连词成句(仿教材 p.95 C部分):(I bught tw tickets in advance / my parents and I can enjy the new film tnight)
请用 s that 把括号中的内容连成一句完整的话。
同 步 练 习
★ 基础巩固
1. Mr Wu went t see a film last Friday, ____ he did nt enjy himself.
A. and B. but
C. s D. r
2. ____ the film had already been n fr 15 minutes, peple kept cming in.
A. Because B. S
C. Althugh D. But
3. Hepburn was ____ beautiful ____ many peple were amazed by her beauty.
A. s; that
B. such; that
C. t; t
D. very; that
4. It was ____ mving film that almst everyne cried at the end.
A. s B. such
C. such a D. s a
5. Neil watched many Chinese actin films ____ he culd learn mre abut Chinese kung fu.
A. s that B. because
C. althugh D. such that
6. 用 althugh、thugh 或 but 填空(由教材 p.93 A1 第4题改编)。(1) ________ I felt very ht, I nly had a T-shirt n.
(2) I felt very ht, ________ I nly had a T-shirt n.
7. 用 s 或 such 填空。(1) The film was ________ interesting that I want t see it again.
(2) It was ________ an interesting film that I want t see it again.
★★ 能力提升
8. 按要求改写句子(教材 p.93 A1 第3题)。Peple kept cming in. The film had already been n fr 15 minutes.
请用 althugh 或 thugh 把上面两句合并为一句。
9. 按要求改写句子(教材 p.94 B1 第3题)。Hepburn acted well. Sme peple mistk her fr a real princess.
请用 s ... that 把上面两句合并为一句。
10. 按要求改写句子(教材 p.94 B1 第2题)。Hepburn was a kind lady. She spent her last few years wrking with UNICEF t help pr children all ver the wrld.
请用 such ... that 把上面两句合并为一句。
11. 语篇填空:阅读下面短文,用 althugh、thugh、but、s、such 或 s that 填空(每个词可根据需要使用一次或多次)。Last Saturday evening, I went t see a new actin film with my cusin. (1)________ we had bked the tickets nline tw days befre, the cinema was still very crwded. The actr played his rle (2)________ well that everyne believed he was a real her. It was (3)________ an exciting film that my cusin watched it with his muth pen! (4)________ the tickets were expensive, we bth thught they were wrth the mney. I bught tw big bxes f ppcrn (5)________ we culd share them during the film. The film lasted fr three hurs, (6)________ we did nt feel bred at all. After the film, we talked a lt (7)________ we culd understand the stry better. I like this actr (8)________ much that I want t see all his films.
12. 书面表达(呼应教材 p.95 C2 写作任务)。假设你是李华,上周你和同学一起去电影院看了一场电影。请根据提示写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文,介绍这部电影或这次观影经历。要求:1. 至少使用一次 althugh 或 thugh;2. 至少使用一次 s ... that 或 such ... that;3. 至少使用一次 s that;4. 语句通顺,可适当发挥。
★★★ 拓展延伸
13. 下面句子中,s that 引导目的状语从句的一项是(________)
A. The film was s wnderful that we all wanted t see it again.
B. He spke slwly s that everyne culd understand him.
C. She was s yung that she culd nt understand the film.
D. It rained s heavily that the cinema was almst empty.
14. 下列句子中没有语病的一项是(________)
A. Althugh he was busy, but he still went t the cinema with us.
B. It was s an interesting film that I saw it twice.
C. She bught a DVD s that she culd watch the film at hme.
D. Thugh the film was bring, s I left the cinema early.
15. 句子改错:下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正。(1) Althugh the ticket was expensive, but he bught tw fr his parents.
(2) It was s a tuching stry that many peple cried.
(3) He arrived at the cinema early s that he can get gd seats.单词
读音
词性
释义
例句
avid
/əˈvɔɪd/
v.
避免;避开
I left early t avid rush hur.
rush hur
/ˈrʌʃ ˌaʊə(r)/
n.
(上下班的)交通高峰时间
There was a lt f traffic in the streets during rush hur.
space
/speɪs/
n.
空位;空间
I culd nt find a space t park my car.
park
/pɑːk/
v.
停放(车辆)
The cinema had a big car park, s parking was easy fr mst peple.
ludly
/ˈlaʊdli/
adv.
大声地
A few peple were talking ludly during the film.
amazed
/əˈmeɪzd/
adj.
大为惊奇的,惊讶的
Many peple were amazed by her beauty.
beauty
/ˈbjuːti/
n.
美丽;美人
Audrey Hepburn was famus fr her beauty and kindness.
mistake ... fr ...
/mɪˈsteɪk ... fɔː(r)/
phr.
把……错当成……
Sme peple mistk her fr a real princess.
supprting rle
/səˈpɔːtɪŋ rəʊl/
n.
配角
She stle the shw, even in a supprting rle.
steal the shw
/stiːl ðə ʃəʊ/
phr.
抢尽风头;成为全场焦点
The yung actr stle the shw with his wnderful perfrmance.
recmmend
/ˌrekəˈmend/
v.
推荐;介绍
I will recmmend sme kung fu films t my friends.
inspiring
/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/
adj.
鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
Bruce Lee's life was inspiring, s many films were made abut him.
错误
正确
Althugh he was tired, but he kept watching the film.
Althugh he was tired, he kept watching the film.(或:He was tired, but he kept watching the film.)——althugh/thugh 与 but 只能用其一
错误
正确
It was s a mving film that we all cried.
It was such a mving film that we all cried.(或:It was s mving a film that ...)——“such a/an + adj. + 单数名词”;用 s 时形容词必须紧跟 s
错误
正确
The film was s that interesting that everyne wanted t see it.
The film was s interesting that everyne wanted t see it.——s ... that 中间只放 adj./adv.,s that 不能拆开修饰形容词
错误
正确
He gt up early s that catch the first bus t the cinema.
He gt up early s that he culd catch the first bus t the cinema.(或:He gt up early (in rder) t catch the first bus.)——s that 后必须接完整从句,不能直接接动词原形
从句类型
引导词
结构公式
教材原句例证
让步
althugh / thugh
Althugh/Thugh + 从句, 主句.(不与 but 同用)
Althugh I left early t avid rush hur, there was a lt f traffic in the streets.
结果
s ... that
s + adj./adv. + that 从句
Hepburn was s beautiful that many peple were amazed by her beauty.
结果
such ... that
such (a/an) + adj. + n. + that 从句
Hepburn was such a great actress that she stle the shw, even in a supprting rle.
目的
s that
s that + 主语 + can/culd/will/wuld + 动词原形
I have watched a lt f Chinese actin films s that I can learn mre abut Chinese kung fu.
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