2026秋新人教PEP版六年级英语上册Unit6 Energy ,nature and us 单元测试卷（含答案及听力音频）

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2026秋新人教PEP版六年级上册Unit6 Energy,nature and us单元测试卷考试时间：40分钟满分：100学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．不准使用涂改液、修正带等。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新的答案。听力部分（50分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题2分，共10分，每小题读2遍）（ ）1.A.solar B.star C.soil（ ）2.A.reuse B.reduce C.recycle（ ）3.A.wind B.water C.waste（ ）4.A.electricity B.energy C.environment（ ）5.A.shower B.show C.snow二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子（每题2分，共10分，每小题读2遍）（ ）1.A.Wind power and solar power are green energy.B.Water power and wind power are clean energy.C.Solar power and water power save our Earth.（ ）2.A.We should take quick showers to save water.B.We should use air conditioners less at home.C.We should bring reusable bags when shopping.（ ）3.A.We can use LED lighting to save electricity.B.We can unplug TVs when we don’t use them.C.We can reuse old bottles to hold pencils.（ ）4.A.Small changes can make a big difference.B.Many natural resources are running out now.C.Sunlight is a great clean source of energy.（ ）5.A.We follow the 3R rules to protect Mother Earth.B.We use green energy to run buses and cars.C.We make a solar oven to cook food outside.三、听录音，给下列图片排序（每题2分，共10分，录音读2遍） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）四、听录音，判断图片与句子是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F（每题2分，共10分，录音读2遍） 1.（ ） 2.（ ） 3.（ ） 4.（ ） 5.（ ）五、听短文，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分，短文读2遍）（ ）1.What are three kinds of green energy?A.Wind,solar and water powerB.Wind,fire and solar powerC.Water,fire and solar power（ ）2.What does“Reduce”mean?A.Use things againB.Use less energyC.Collect old things（ ）3.Which way helps save electricity?A.Take quick showersB.Bring cloth bagsC.Use LED lights（ ）4.What can we reuse old bottles for?A.Hold pencilsB.Grow flowersC.Make toys（ ）5.Why do we need to save energy?A.Energy is cheapB.Resources are running outC.We have much clean energy笔试部分（50分）六、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分）（ ）1.A.wind B.solar C.bottle（ ）2.A.reduce B.reuse C.shower（ ）3.A.electricity B.energy C.cloth bag（ ）4.A.quick B.clean C.paper（ ）5.A.oven B.light C.recycle七、单项选择（每题1分，共5分）（ ）1.Wind power and solar power____green energy.A.is B.are C.am（ ）2.We should take quick showers____save water.A.to B.for C.with（ ）3.Bring our bags____shops and markets.A.in B.on C.to（ ）4.Unplug the TV____you don’t use it.A.what B.when C.where（ ）5.Small changes can make a big____.A.different B.difference C.differences八、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）A:Hi,Tom.What’s your project about?B:It’s about green energy.1.____A:I only know solar power.What other green energy do we have?B:2.____They can make clean electricity.A:How can we save energy in daily life?B:We can follow the 3R rules.3.____A:What’s“Reuse”?B:It means using things again.4.____A:That’s great!Why do we need to do these things?B:5.____We must protect our Earth.A.Wind power and water power,too.B.We can reduce,reuse and recycle.C.We can reuse old bottles to hold pencils.D.Many natural resources are running out.E.Do you know any green energy?九、选词填空（每空2分，共10分）recycle,solar,electricity,quick,reuse1.____power comes from the sun.2.We take a____shower to save water.3.We can____old clothes and boxes.4.Don’t waste____,turn off lights after school.5.We can____shopping bags many times.十、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Save Energy,Save Our EarthMother Earth is losing natural resources day by day,so saving energy becomes important for everyone.We have three easy ways to save energy—the 3R rules:Reduce,Reuse and Recycle.Reduce means using less water and electricity.We can take quick showers instead of long ones.We can set air conditioners to 26℃in summer and use LED lighting at home and school.Reuse means we use things again before throwing them away.Bring your own cloth bags to shops.We can put pencils in empty glass bottles,and write on both sides of paper.Recycle means collecting old things for new use.We can collect old clothes,toy cars,paper boxes and books.Workers will turn them into new things.These small actions don’t cost much money,but they can make a huge difference to our planet.Let’s follow the 3R rules together!（ ）1.Why do we need to save energy?A.Natural resources are running outB.Energy is very expensiveC.We have too much clean energy（ ）2.What does the word“Reduce”mean here?A.Use things againB.Collect old thingsC.Use less energy and water（ ）3.Which one is a way to“Reuse”?A.Take quick showersB.Use old bottles for pencilsC.Collect old toys（ ）4.What can we recycle according to the text?A.Cloth bagsB.Old booksC.Air conditioners（ ）5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.How to follow the 3R rules to save energyB.Different kinds of green energyC.How to make a solar oven at home听力原文一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词（每题2分，共10分，每小题读2遍）1.solar2.recycle3.wind4.energy5.shower二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子（每题2分，共10分，每小题读2遍）1.Water power and wind power are clean energy.2.We should take quick showers to save water.3.We can unplug TVs when we don’t use them.4.Small changes can make a big difference.5.We follow the 3R rules to protect Mother Earth.三、听录音，给下列图片排序（每题2分，共10分，录音读2遍）1.Look at the wind turbines,they make wind power.2.This solar panel gets energy from the sun.3.We can take a quick short shower to save water.4.I take my cloth shopping bag to the market.5.Grandpa and Binbin make a solar oven in the yard.四、听录音，判断图片与句子是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F（每题2分，共10分，录音读2遍）1.Don’t leave your air conditioner on all day long.2.We should write on both sides of paper.3.We can recycle old clothes instead of throwing them away.4.Solar power can charge electric cars.5.Don’t let the tap run when you wash your hands.五、听短文，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分，短文读2遍）Hello everyone,today we talk about green energy and saving energy.Wind power,solar power and water power are clean green energy,they are good for our Earth.We have the famous 3R rules:Reduce,Reuse and Recycle.Reduce means we use less water and electricity,like taking quick showers and using air conditioners less.Reuse means using things again,we can put pencils in old bottles.Recycle means collecting old clothes,boxes and toys.Now many natural resources are running out,so saving energy is very important.We can use LED lights and unplug electric machines when we don’t use them.Small changes can help our planet a lot.答案与讲解一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A讲解：区分形近发音单词，solar太阳能、recycle回收、wind风、energy能源、shower淋浴为本单元核心词汇。二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A讲解：考察单元重点句型，区分save water、save electricity、3R规则三类核心句子。三、2 1 3 5 4讲解：录音顺序依次是风力发电机、太阳能板、快速淋浴、太阳能烤箱、环保布袋。四、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F讲解：1.全天开空调是浪费能源，图文不符；2.双面用纸符合节约；3.丢弃旧衣服不环保；4.太阳能给电车充电正确；5.长流水浪费水。五、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B讲解：答案均可在听力短文中找到原句，考察学生抓取关键信息能力。笔试部分六、1.C讲解：wind风、solar太阳能属于能源类；bottle瓶子是物品。2.C讲解：reduce减少、reuse重复使用是3R动词；shower淋浴是名词。3.C讲解：electricity电、energy能源属于能量；cloth bag布袋是工具。4.C讲解：quick快的、clean干净的是形容词；paper纸是名词。5.C讲解：oven烤箱、light电灯是电器；recycle回收是动词。七、1.B讲解：主语为两种能源，复数，be动词用are。2.A讲解：to do不定式表目的，快速淋浴是为了节水。3.C讲解：固定搭配bring sth.to sp.把某物带到某地。4.B讲解：when引导时间状语从句，意为“当你不用电视时拔掉插头”。5.B讲解：固定短语make a big difference产生很大影响，a后接单数名词。八、1.E 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D讲解：对话围绕绿色能源、3R节约法则展开，先询问对方了解的绿色能源，再介绍风能水能，接着讲解3R规则、重复利用实例，最后说明节约能源的原因。九、1.Solar2.quick3.recycle4.electricity5.reuse十、1.A原文第一段“Mother Earth is losing natural resources day by day”2.C原文第二段“Reduce means using less water and electricity”3.B原文第三段“We can put pencils in empty glass bottles”属于Reuse4.B原文第四段“We can collect old clothes,toy cars,paper boxes and books”5.A全文围绕3R规则，介绍节约能源的三种方法，是文章主旨。题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分