2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省潍坊市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Wang Wencai is a well-knwn Chinese bilgist.He (1) frm Beijing Nrmal University many years ag.He held a firm belief that nature hides endless plant wnders，and he wanted t fully (2) these secrets f nature.
He develped a new research style and created a useful (3) t study wild plants.Every year，he tk lng trips t wild muntains and thick frests t cllect plants.Once，he (4) seriusly ill while ding field wrk in Yunnan and nearly died.At the age f 83，he lst sight in his right eye，yet he didn't tell (5) abut this truble.With a magnifying glass，he kept wrking day and night and finally discvered and named abut 1，300 new plant species.
He seldm thught abut persnal hnur r (6) .He received the First Class Award f the Natinal Natural Science Awards twice，but he (7) mentined it t thers.Fr him，the award (8) t the whle team rather than himself.He thught every member made imprtant (9) .
His lifelng devtin t plants sets a gd example fr us.His stry tells us that if we (10) n with ur dreams and keep explring，we will knw mre abut the wnderful natural wrld.
1.A. affrdedB. graduatedC. heard
2.A. upladB. clearC. unlck
3.A. methdB. examC. dialgue
4.A. tkB. gtC. fell
5.A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdy
6.A. styleB. mdelC. wealth
7.A. especiallyB. hardlyC. directly
8.A. stuckB. belngedC. turned
9.A. effrtsB. argumentsC. suggestins
10.A. putB. carryC. try
二、阅读理解：本大题共14小题，共30分。
A
11.What can make us strng？______
A. Milk.B. Bread.C. Tmates.
12.Which f the fllwing is right？______
A. Eat as many grain prducts as pssible.
B. Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
C. Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
13.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage？______
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Educatin.
B
"Mum，lk!That traffic fficer is a rbt!Hw amazing!"A child shuted n a street in Shenzhen.The rbt，dressed in a"Shenzhen Traffic Plice"unifrm，lks just like a real traffic fficer.Every day during the mrning rush hur，it stands in the middle f the rad.When the lights turn red，it raises its right arm and gives a"stp"signal.This is nt a scene frm a science fictin mvie，but real life in the city.
This rbt is different frm earlier nes.It desn't just bradcast safety infrmatin；it actually helps cntrl traffic.With its smart AI"eyes"，the rbt can mnitr rad cnditins and give hand signals fr ging straight，turning，r stpping.Once it ntices peple riding electric bicycles withut helmets（头盔），it will stp them right away.
This rbt traffic fficer helps keep the streets safe，especially in busy hurs.It is a perfect example f hw Shenzhen uses technlgy t imprve city life!
14.Hw did the child feel abut the Rbt fficer？______
A. Afraid but interested.B. Surprised and excited.
C. Prud and unbelievable.
15.What culd earlier rbts d accrding t the passage？______
A. Mnitr rad cnditins.
B. Stp riders withut helmets.
C. Bradcast safety infrmatin.
16.Which questin des paragraph 2 answer？______
A. When is the rbt n duty？
B. Hw des the rbt wrk？
C. Why is the rbt imprtant？
17.What's the best title fr the passage？______
A. Smart Rbt Helps Cntrl Traffic
B. Different Kinds f Rbts in Shenzhen
C. The Develpment f Rbt Traffic Officers
C
Have yu heard f last-chance turism？It is abut seeing the last f smething，that's t say，visiting places befre they disappear.Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get anther chance t see sme islands，glaciers，animals，and s n befre they disappear.
This may sund sad，but sme peple are using last-chance turism as a way t let peple understand the imprtance f prtecting nature.One example is"the Sea f Ice"in Chamnix，France.A glacier museum pened there.Turists can learn abut glaciers and hw climate change influences（影响） places like"the Sea f Ice".This actin seems t have an effect.A survey shwed that 80% f the visitrs wuld try t learn mre abut nature and hw t prtect it.
Althugh it has these advantages（优点），last-chance turism may als have bad effects n climate change.As mre peple g t the natural places in danger，they create a bigger and bigger carbn ftprint（碳足迹），leading t the harm f these places in the end.
At the end f the tur，it's nt just abut understanding the need t stp climate change.It's mre imprtant t stp it frm getting wrse.
18.What is last-chance turism？ ______
A. Studying the histry f ld places.
B. Travelling t ppular mdern cities.
C. Visiting places befre they disappear.
19.What can visitrs learn in the glacier museum？______
A. The influence f climate change.
B. The histry f ld twns in France.
C. Ways t develp lcal turism industry.
20.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3？ ______
A. Natural places disappear naturally.
B. Visitrs can reduce carbn ftprint easily.
C. Last-chance turism has envirnmental prblems.
21.What's the purpse f the passage？______
A. T intrduce last-chance turism.
B. T shw the imprtance f nature.
C. T share knwledge abut glaciers.
D
A 13-year-ld by frm Chngqing has wn first place at a big street dance cmpetitin（比赛）.His name is Li Yngqiu.He wn the Junir Dance Tur title at the Juste Debut 2026 Wrld Final.It is a famus street dance event and brings tgether the best dancers frm arund the wrld.
Juste Debut started in France in 2002.Every year，tp dancers frm all ver the wrld cme t cmpete against each ther.This year，ver 4，000 dancers frm mre than 40 cuntries jined.Abut 400 f them made it t the finals in Paris.
During the finals，Li did a special rutine.He mixed breaking mves with kung fu.At ne exciting mment，the music stpped，but Li did nt mve.He held a headstand freeze（头手倒立定格） and stayed perfectly still.The crwd lved it and cheered ludly.It als made a deep impressin（印象） n the judges（裁判）.
Li studies at Nanhua Middle Schl in Chngqing.He started learning breakdancing when he was eight years ld.His skills grew quickly，and he jined the Chngqing breakdancing team in 2022.The team helps yung dancers like him grw and cmpete at a high level.
Li trains very hard fr five t six days a week.On schl days，he trains fr tw t three hurs after class.On weekends，he trains fr five t six hurs.Even with all that training，he still finds time t keep up with schl.His hard wrk and strng spirit made him a winner.
22.Hw many dancers reached the finals in Paris this year？ ______
A. Over 40.B. Abut 400.C. Mre than 4，000.
23.What special thing did Li d in the finals？ ______
A. He sang sngs while dancing.
B. He danced with many ther dancers.
C. He mixed breaking mves with kung fu.
24.What des the underlined phrase"keep up with schl"prbably mean？ ______
A. Keep training hard.
B. Take part in matches.
C. Dn't fall behind with schlwrk.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
25. Imagine a dinsaur in an ancient frest.It is running arund lking fr its next meal.With an angry cry，it pens its muth，raises its beautiful feather-cvered arms，and...
Wait，feathers n a dinsaur？Fr hundreds f years，peple believed that dinsaurs lked like huge lizards.Just lk at all thse dinsaurs in bks，films and TV shws!Hwever，thanks t a piece f amber，scientists nw knw that this idea is wrng.In the amber frm Sutheast Asia，they fund the tail f a dinsaur- with feathers.
These beautiful glden stnes quietly keep pieces f the past.They can tell us whether dinsaurs had feathers，but that's nt all.They als help us understand that life n earth has always changed.A piece f amber frm Nrthern Eurpe，fr example，hlds a flwer.This species n lnger grws in this area.But the find prves that it did 35 millin years ag.In the future，amber may als help us discver if ther species have changed ver time.
Thanks t amber，mre than 300 unknwn species have been discvered.In a piece f amber frm Africa，scientists fund 13 ants.Research shws that they are a cmpletely new species.Scientists used t believe that ants came frm the nrthern half f the earth.The discvery f this African species has changed ld beliefs abut the histry f ants.Wh knws whether this piece f amber will tell us mre secrets？
As a windw n the past，amber has been much studied.Hwever，it's still nt fully understd.We shuld put mre effrt int research.Then we can use this key t explre mre secrets f nature.
(1) What's the purpse f the writer writing paragraph 1 like this？
T catch/draw readers'______ （填入1个单词）.
(2) Why des the writer mentin the amber frm Nrthern Eurpe？
T prve that amber helps us understand ______ （填入一个句子）
(3) What was the ld belief abut the histry f ants？
______
(4) What des the writer cmpare（比喻） amber t in paragraph 5？
______
(5) Please give anther prper title t the passage instead f "Secrets caught in time".（给文章再拟一个合适的题目）
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.
I grew up in the quiet cuntryside f Shandng prvince，and I believe （1） the 24 Slar Terms are the wisest treasure left by ancient villagers.I still remember clearly （2） my grandpa tld me when I was little：every slar term guides peple's farming and daily lives.
On the mrning f Grain in Ear，lively birds sing （3） in trees.All villagers hurry t glden wheat fields.Grandpa explained t me that farmers must cut wheat befre heavy rains cme，and that they （4） t react quickly t weather changes.Kids run behind adults t pick up wheat ears，and everyne feels （5） in the warm sun.
I wnder （6） these ld rules still matter especially in mdern times.That's because many natural resurces still depend n such traditinal calendars.Grandpa always reminds me that we （7） live wisely with nature，and that we cannt give up ur traditinal culture.
Nw I live in a big city far frm my hmetwn，but I ften ask myself （8） I can keep thse warm cuntryside memries r nt.I hpe that mre teenagers will understand （9） ancient peple lived in harmny（和谐） with nature.The slar terms tell us that we （10） prtect natural resurces，r we will lse the peaceful beauty f the cuntryside frever.
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。
27.Yu（1） /'prbəbli/ remember the Flaming Muntains frm Jurney t the West.But d yu knw（2） the real Flaming Muntains are？They are in Turpan，in the（3） /i：st/f the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin.
It's knwn as ne f the httest areas in the wrld.The desert sand can be as ht as 80℃in mid-summer.That's enugh t make yur feet burn!It may sund（4） /'kreɪzi/，but the lcals can ck an egg n the desert sand.Rainfall in Turpan is nly 16 mm a year.It is ne f the driest places in China.Hw d peple（5）s in such a terrible climate？The secret lies in the ancient karez system.
The karez system in Turpan includes mre than 1，000 wells.Under these wells are large（6） /ʌndəgraʊnd/ canals.Thanks t the karez system，peple can grw plants fr fd in this difficult（7） /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/.And amazingly，all f this was cmpleted with nly hand tls.N wnder it's（8）a the tp three prjects f ancient China.
Tday，the area faces a water shrtage.There is less water frm the muntains，lwer rainfall and a large（9） /ɪnˈkri：s/ in water use.Althugh mdern technlgy is slving sme prblems，the karez system still plays an imprtant（10）r .
28.In the waiting rm f Sunshine Hspital，five-year-ld Leah walked up t a nurse and asked（1） （shy） if she culd brrw a purple crayn.She wanted t clur the butterfly n her bk.The nurse shk her head and explained that she（2） （can't） find ne.Leah had t draw a grey butterfly.
The hspital ffered cluring bks fr yung patients，but crayns were never enugh.The main reasn was that used crayns might carry （3） （virus） and spread diseases，s they culd nly（4） （use） nce and then thrwn away.Every day，many weak children came fr X-ray checks and（5） （treat）.The hspital culd nt affrd（6） （prvide） new crayns fr every kid，which brught great sadness t the little patients.
Leah didn't want ther yung patients t feel her（7） （disappint）.She decided t make a warm change.She planned t buy 500 bxes f crayns fr the hspital.Hwever，all her pcket mney was nt enugh.Because f her （8） （ill），she culdn't d chres fr mney，either.
It might sund impssible，but Leah didn't give up.With the help f her family and friends，she held many activities t raise mney.S far，she （9） （cllect） 2675 bxes.
"She is a kind girl，"said ne nurse."She's added clur t this hspital.The waiting rms are nw filled with happier kids and（10） （bright） pictures!"
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.假设你是李华，你校英语校刊正在举办主题是"Pass n the Kindness"的征文活动。请你根据以下要求，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你亲身经历的一次"被帮助—传递帮助"的故事。
要求：
1.80词左右；
2.不要出现本人信息。
________
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、C、A、C、B、B、A、B
11~13.【答案】A、C、B
14~17.【答案】B、C、B、A
18~21.【答案】C、A、C、A
22~24.【答案】B、C、C
25.【答案】【小题1】attentin
【小题2】that life n earth has always changed.
【小题3】Ants came frm the nrthern half f the earth.
【小题4】A windw n the past；a key.
【小题5】Amber—a windw n the past.
26.【答案】that
what
sweetly
need
energetic
why
shuld
whether
hw
must
27.【答案】prbably
where
east
crazy
urvive
undergrund
envirnment
mng
increase
le
28.【答案】shyly
culdn't
viruses
be used
treatments
t prvide
disappintment
illness
has cllected
brighter
29.【答案】 Last mnth，I fell dwn and hurt my leg n my way t schl.A warm-hearted classmate helped me ut and walked me t the clinic.His kindness tuched me deeply，making me realize I shuld pass warmth t thers.
Last week，I saw a little girl crying alne at the bus stp.She was lst.I stayed with her and called her parents until they arrived.
I've learnt that a small kindness can light up peple's days.We shuld always pass n kindness t warm the wrld.Eat Well，Live Well
We eat fd s that we have energy t run，jump and play.We shuld have different things t keep us well.
Prtein-rich fds（高蛋白食品）
We shuld eat plenty f prtein-rich fds such as milk，fish，meat，and s n.They help us stay strng.
D it!
Lk fr lw-fat milk and cheese.They are healthier.
Grain prducts（谷类食品）
We shuld als eat enugh grain prducts s that we have energy t wrk and play.Grain prducts include bread，rice and ndles.
D it!
Eat a certain amunt（数量） f grain prducts t keep fit.
Fruit and vegetables
Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy.We shuld eat sme f them at every meal.
D it!
Try t eat fruit and vegetables different clurs every day.
Water
Dn't frget t drink water.We shuld drink 6-8 glasses f water every day s that ur bdies wrk prperly.
what；that；whether；hw；why；sweetly；energetic；shuld；need；must
When were yu helped？→When did yu help thers？
Where were yu helped？→Where did yu help thers？
Wh ffered the help？→Wh，did yu help？
What did it mean t yu？→What did it mean t yu？