山东省潍坊市2025_2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题_文字版_含答案_

这是一份山东省潍坊市2025_2026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题_文字版_含答案_，共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，综合填空，词汇应用，选词填空，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. What can make us strng?
A. Milk.B. Bread.C. Tmates.
2. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. Eat as many grain prducts as pssible.
B. Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
C. Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
3. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A. Sprts.B. Health.C. Educatin.
B
"Mum, lk! That traffic fficer is a rbt! Hw amazing!" a child shuted n a street in Shenzhen. The rbt dressed in a "Shenzhen Traffic Plice" unifrm, lks just like a real traffic fficer. Every day during the mrning rush hur, it stands in the middle f the rad. When the lights turn red, it raises its right arm and gives a "stp" signal. This is nt a scene frm a science fictin mvie, but real life in the city.
This rbt is different frm earlier nes. It desn't just bradcast safety infrmatin; it actually helps cntrl traffic. With its smart AI "eyes", the rbt can mnitr rad cnditins and give hand signals fr ging straight, turning, r stpping. Once it ntices peple riding electric bicycles withut helmets (头盔), it will stp them right away.
This rbt traffic fficer helps keep the streets safe, especially in busy hurs. It is a perfect example f hw Shenzhen uses technlgy t imprve city life!
4. Hw did the child feel abut the Rbt fficer?
A. Afraid but interested.B. Surprised and excited.C. Prud and unbelievable.
5. What culd earlier rbts d accrding t the passage?
A. Mnitr rad cnditins.
B. Stp riders withut helmets.
C. Bradcast safety infrmatin.
6. Which questin des paragraph 2 answer?
A. When is the rbt n duty?
B. Hw des the rbt wrk?
C. Why is the rbt imprtant?
7. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Smart Rbt Helps Cntrl TrafficB. Different Kinds f Rbts in Shenzhen
C. The Develpment f Rbt Traffic Officers
C
Have yu heard f last - chance turism? It is abut seeing the last f smething, that's t say, visiting places befre they disappear. Rising temperature and water levels mean that we may never get anther chance t see sme islands, glaciers, animals, and s n befre they disappear.
This may sund sad, but sme peple are using last - chance turism as a way t let peple understand the imprtance f prtecting nature. One example is “the Sea f Ice” in Chamnix, France. A glacier museum pened there. Turists can learn abut glaciers and hw climate change influences (影响) places like “the Sea f Ice”. This actin seems t have an effect. A survey shwed that 80% f the visitrs wuld try t learn mre abut nature and hw t prtect it.
Althugh it has these advantages (优点), last - chance turism may als have bad effects n climate change. As mre peple g t the natural places in danger, they create a bigger and bigger carbn ft - print (碳足迹), leading t the harm f these places in the end.
At the end f the tur, it's nt just abut understanding the need t stp climate change. It's mre imprtant t stp it frm getting wrse.
8. What is last - chance turism?
A. Studying the histry f ld places.
B. Travelling t ppular mdern cities.
C. Visiting places befre they disappear.
9. What can visitrs learn in the glacier museum?
A. The influence f climate change.
B. The histry f ld twns in France.
C. Ways t develp lcal turism industry.
10. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Natural places disappear naturally.
B. Visitrs can reduce carbn ftprint easily.
C. Last - chance turism has envirnmental prblems.
11. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce last - chance turism.B. T shw the imprtance f nature.
C. T share knwledge abut glaciers.
D
A 13 - year - ld by frm Chngqing has wn first place at a big street dance cmpetitin (比赛). His name is Li Yngqiu. He wn the Junir Dance Tur title at the Juste Debut 2026 Wrld Final. It is a famus street dance event and brings tgether the best dancers frm arund the wrld.
Juste Debut started in France in 2002. Every year, tp dancers frm all ver the wrld cme t cmpete against each ther. This year, ver 4,000 dancers frm mre than 40 cuntries jined. Abut 400 f them made it t the finals in Paris.
During the finals, Li did a special rutine. He mixed breaking mves with kung fu. At ne exciting mment, the music stpped, but Li did nt mve. He held a headstand freeze (手头倒立定格) and stayed perfectly still. The crwd lved it and cheered ludly. It als made a deep impressin (印象) n the judges (裁判)
Li studies at Nanhua Middle Schl in Chngqing. He started learning breakdancing when he was eight years ld. His skills grew quickly, and he jined the Chngqing breakdancing team in 2022. The team helps yung dancers like him grw and cmpete at a high level.
Li trains very hard fr five t six days a week. On schl days, he trains fr tw t three hurs after class. On weekends, he trains fr five t six hurs. Even with all that training, he still finds time t keep up with schl. His hard wrk and strng spirit made him a winner.
12. Hw many dancers reached the finals in Paris this year?
A. Over 40.B. Abut 400.C. Mre than 4,000.
13. What special thing did Li d in the finals?
A. He sang sngs while dancing.
B. He danced with many ther dancers.
C. He mixed breaking mves with kung fu.
14. What des the underlined phrase "keep up with schl" prbably mean?
A. Keep training hard.B. Take part in matches.C. Dn't fall behind with schlwrk.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面语篇，从语篇后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Wencai is a well - knwn Chinese bilgist. He 16 frm Beijing Nrmal University many years ag. He held a firm belief that nature hides endless plant wnders, and he wanted t fully 17 these secrets f nature.
He develped a new research style and created a useful 18 t study wild plants. Every year, he tk lng trips t wild muntains and thick frests t cllect plants. Once, he 19 seriusly ill while ding field wrk in Yunnan and nearly died. At the age f 83, he lst sight in his right eye, yet he didn't tell 20 abut this truble. With a magnifying glass, he kept wrking day and night and finally discvered and named abut 1,300 new plant species.
He seldm thught abut persnal hnur r 21 . He received the First Class Award f the Natinal Natural Science Awards twice, but he 22 mentined it t thers. Fr him, the award 23 t the whle team rather than himself. He thught every member made imprtant 24 .
His lifelng devtin t plants sets a gd example fr us. His stry tells us that if we 25 n with ur dreams and keep explring, we will knw mre abut the wnderful natural wrld.
16.A. affrdedB. graduatedC. heard
17.A. upladB. clearC. unlck
18.A. methdB. examC. dialgue
19.A. tkB. gtC. fell
20.A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdy
21.A. especiallyB. hardlyC. directly
22.A. styleB. mdelC. wealth
23.A. stuckB. belngedC. turned
24.A. effrtsB. argumentsC. suggestins
25.A. putB. carryC. try
三、综合填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
根据音标、首字母或上下文情境完成语篇。
Yu (26) ______ /'prɒbəbli/ remember the Flaming Muntains frm Jurney t the West. But d yu knw (27) ______ the real Flaming Muntains are? They are in Turpan, in the (28) ______ /i:st/ f the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin.
It's knwn as ne f the httest areas in the wrld. The desert sand can be as ht as 80°C in mid - summer. That's enugh t make yur feet burn! It may sund (29) ______ /'kreizi/, but the lcals can ck an egg n the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is nly 16 mm a year. It is ne f the driest places in China. Hw d peple (30) s______ in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system.
The karez system in Turpan includes mre than 1,000 wells. Under these wells are large (31) ______ /'ʌndəgraund/ canals. Thanks t the karez system, peple can grw plants fr fd in this difficult (32) ______ /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/. And amazingly, all f this was cmpleted with nly hand tls. N wnder it's (33) a______ the tp three prjects f ancient China.
Tday, the area faces a water shrtage. There is less water frm the muntains, lwer rainfall and a large (34) ______ /'ɪnkri:s/ in water use. Althugh mdern technlgy is slving sme prblems, the karez system still plays an imprtant (35) r______.
四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面语篇，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
In the waiting rm f Sunshine Hspital, five - year - ld Leah walked up t a nurse and asked 36 (shy) if she culd brrw a purple crayn. She wanted t clur the butterfly n her bk. The nurse shk her head and explained that she 37 (can't) find ne. Leah had t draw a grey butterfly.
The hspital ffered cluring bks fr yung patients, but crayns were never enugh. The main reasn was that used crayns might carry 38 (virus) and spread diseases, s they culd nly 39 (use) nce and then thrwn away. Every day, many weak children came fr X - ray checks and 40 (treat). The hspital culd nt affrd 41 (prvide) new crayns fr every kid, which brught great sadness t the little patients.
Leah didn't want ther yung patients t feel her 42 (disappint). She decided t make a warm change. She planned t buy 500 bxes f crayns fr the hspital. Hwever, all her pcket mney was nt enugh. Because f her 43 (ill), she culdn't d chres fr mney, either.
It might sund impssible, but Leah didn't give up. With the help f her family and friends, she held many activities t raise mney. S far, she 44 (cllect) 2675 bxes.
‘She is a kind girl,’ said ne nurse. ‘She's added clur t this hspital. The waiting rms are nw filled with
happier kids and 45 (bright) pictures!”
五、选词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填入短文中。
what; that; whether; hw; why; sweetly; energetic; shuld; need; must
I grew up in the quiet cuntryside f Shandng prvince, and I believe 46 the 24 Slar Terms are the wisest treasure left by ancient villagers. I still remember clearly 47 my grandpa tld me when I was little; every slar term guides peple’s farming and daily lives.
On the mrning f Grain in Ear, lively birds sing 48 in trees. All villagers hurry t glden wheat fields. Grandpa explained t me that farmers must cut wheat befre heavy rains cme, and that they 49 t react quickly t weather changes. Kids run behind adults t pick up wheat ears, and everyne feels 50 in the warm sun.
I wnder 51 these ld rules still matter especially in mdern times. That’s because many natural resurces still depend n such traditinal calendars. Grandpa always reminds me that we 52 live wisely with nature, and that we cannt give up ur traditinal culture.
Nw I live in a big city far frm my hmetwn, but I ften ask myself 53 I can keep thse warm cuntryside memries r nt. I hpe that mre teenagers will understand 54 ancient peple lived in harmny (和谐) with the nature. The slar terms tell us that we 55 prtect natural resurces, r we will lse the peaceful beauty f the cuntryside frever.
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Imagine a dinsaur in an ancient frest. It is running arund lking fr its next meal. With an angry cry, it pens its muth, raises its beautiful feather - cvered arms, and…
Wait, feathers n a dinsaur? Fr hundreds f years, peple believed that dinsaurs lked like huge lizards. Just lk at all thse dinsaurs in bks, films and TV shws! Hwever, thanks t a piece f amber, scientists nw knw that this idea is wrng. In the amber frm Sutheast Asia, they fund the tail f a dinsaur - with feathers.
These beautiful glden stnes quietly keep pieces f the past. They can tell us whether dinsaurs had feathers, but that’s nt all. They als help us understand that life n earth has always changed. A piece f amber frm Nrthern Eurpe, fr example, hlds a flwer. This species n lnger grws in this area. But the find prves that it did 35 millin years ag. In the future, amber may als help us discver if ther species have changed ver time.
Thanks t amber, mre than 300 unknwn species have been discvered. In a piece f amber frm Africa,
scientists fund 13 ants. Research shws that they are a cmpletely new species. Scientists used t believe that ants
came frm the nrthern half f the earth. The discvery f this African species has changed ld beliefs abut the
histry f ants. Wh knws whether this piece f amber will tell us mre secrets?
As a windw n the past, amber has been much studied. Hwever, it's still nt fully understd. We shuld
put mre effrt int research. Then, we can use this key t explre mre secrets f nature.
51. What's the purpse f the writer writing paragraph 1 like this?
T catch/ draw readers’ __________ (填入 1 个单词).
52. Why des the writer mentin the amber frm Nrthern Eurpe?
T prve that amber helps us understand ______________ (填入一个句子).
53. What was the ld belief abut the histry f ants?
54. What des the writer cmpare (比喻) amber t in paragraph 5?
55. Please give anther prper title t the passage instead f “Secrets caught in time”. (给文章再拟一个合适的题
目)
七、写作（满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，你校英语校刊正在举办主题是 “Pass n the Kindness” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要求，
写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你亲身经历的一次 “被帮助—传递帮助” 的故事。
要求：
1．80 词左右； 2．不要出现本人信息。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷答案
一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
三、综合填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
26. prbably
27. where
28. east
29. crazy
30. survive
31. undergrund
32. envirnment
33. amng
34. increase
35. rle
四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36. shyly
37. culdn't
38. viruses
39. be used
40. treatment
41. t prvide
42. disappintment
43. illness
44. has cllected
45. brighter
五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
46. that
47. hw
48. sweetly
49. need
50. energetic
51. why
52. shuld
53. whether
54. what
55. must
六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51. interest
52. that life n earth has always changed
53. Scientists used t believe that ants came frm the nrthern half f the earth.
54. A windw n the past.
55. Amber: A Key t Natural Secrets / The Secrets Stred in Amber(答案合理即可)
七、写作（满分15分）
Pass n the Kindness
Last winter, I fell ill and missed lts f lessns. My deskmate Lily tk the initiative t help me with my studies after schl every day. With her help, I caught up with my classmates sn, and I was deeply mved.
Last mnth, I fund a new student in ur class had difficulty in learning math. S I vlunteered t help him with math after class every day.
Little by little, his math grades imprved.
I gt warmth frm thers’ help, s I want t pass n the kindness. It makes me realize that helping thers will bring warmth t bth sides.Eat Well, Live Well
We eat fd s that we have energy t run, jump and play. We shuld have different things t keep us well.
Prtein - rich fds (高蛋白食品)
We shuld eat plenty f prtein - rich fds such as milk, fish, meat, and s n. They help us stay’ strng.
D it!
Lk fr lw - fat milk and cheese. They are healthier.
Grain prducts (谷类食品)
We shuld als eat enugh grain prducts s that we have energy t wrk and play. Grain prducts include bread, rice and ndles.
D it!
Eat a certain amunt (数量) f grain prducts t, keep fit.
Fruit and vegetables
Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We shuld eat sme f them at every meal.
D it!
Try t eat fruit and vegetables in different clurs every day.
Water
Dn’t frget t drink water. We shuld drink 6 - 8 glasses f water every day, s that ur bdies wrk prperly.
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