福建省福州华侨中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份福建省福州华侨中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，情景运用，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端福建福州华侨中学2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、单项选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。1. —When will you have the class meeting—We’ll have it ________ Wednesday afternoon.A．in B．on C．at2. This poem is ________, so we feel ________.A．amazing; amazed B．amazed; amazing C．amazed; amazed3. Spending too much time on mobile phones is ________ to people’s eyesight (视力).A．similar B．harmful C．necessary4. Don’t ________ a person by what he says, but by what he does.A．hit B．hunt C．judge5. Life is like a ________. You smile at it and it smiles at you, too.A．brush B．mirror C．competition6. The story ________ in a small village.A．took place B．came out C．stuck to7. Children will run outside to play as soon as the rain ________ .A．stops B．stopped C．will stop8. I didn’t think I would like the food, but it’s ________ delicious.A．suddenly B．bravely C．actually9. Could you please tell me _________ books I can borrow at a timeA．how many B．how much C．how long10. We will visit the calligraphy (书法) show ________ how to write well.A．learning B．to learn C．learned11. Mike is never careful with his words. He always says ________ comes into his head.A．however B．whatever C．whenever12. When we leave the dangerous area, we should walk ________ than usual.A．quickly B．more quickly C．most quickly13. Mr Li said there ____ a test the next week.A．will be B．would be C．would have14. As we all know, ________ is a play.A．Hometown B．The Million Pound Note C．Hamlet15. —Could you please tell me ________—At home. It took me two hours to finish it.A．where did you do your homeworkB．when you did your homeworkC．where you did your homework二、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cai Gao, an 80-year-old Chinese picture book artist, has made history. On April 13, 2026, she became the first Chinese illustrator (插画师) to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration. It is a great ___16___ for her and the whole country.Born in Changsha in 1946, Cai Gao ___17___ in a loving family that encouraged her creativity. They would make regular (定期的) trips to the theatre and young Cai Gao would ___18___ the scenes from memory. What’s more, her grandmother taught her to see the ___19___ in everyday life by telling her folk stories and singing folk songs. All of these play a role in ___20___ her ideas.Cai’s paintings not only show the beauty of China but also share something ___21___ like kindness, hope and love for life. And her works are special ___22___ they mix traditional Chinese culture with ideas that anyone can understand. The judges praised her for creating works that ___23___ balance tradition and modernity.However, the 80-year-old artist remains humble (谦虚的). “This is not an award for ___24___,” she said. “It belongs to all Chinese creators.” ___25___ taking a break to celebrate, Cai continues to work on new projects at once.Cai Gao’s success attracts worldwide attention, and her art helps foreign readers understand and love Chinese culture.16.A．honor B．decision C．challenge17.A．stood up B．woke up C．grew up18.A．paint B．copy C．set19.A．beauty B．hope C．future20.A．hiding B．breaking C．shaping21.A．funny B．positive C．surprising22.A．because B．if C．but23.A．carelessly B．properly C．slowly24.A．it B．me C．her25.A．Along with B．Thanks to C．Instead of三、阅读理解A根据语言材料内容选择正确答案。Winter sports in China347 million (百万) people across the country take part in winter sports 46 million of them are under 18A survey (调查)China Youth Daily surveyed 1, 212 people:①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating③Buying winter sports clothes and tools④Taking winter sports trips around China⑤Taking part in winter sports trainingSome important years1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.1957: China’s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin.2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics.2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.SOURCES: GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, GUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILY.26. How many people take part in winter sports in Northern (北部的) ChinaA．347 million. B．161 million. C．186 million. D．46 million.27. According to the survey, what do the most people doA．Take part in winter sports training.B．Take winter sports trips around China.C．Buy winter sports clothes and tools.D．Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.28. Where did China’s first National Ice Sports Games take placeA．In Harbin. B．In Jilin. C．In Beijing. D．In Tonghua.29. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter OlympicsA．In 1953. B．In 1957. C．In 2002. D．In 2022.30. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaperA．Star Stories. B．Sports World.C．School Life. D．Science Study.B根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a little girl named Maya, who was clever and curious but often forgot to use polite words like “please,” “thank you” and “sorry”. She didn’t think they mattered much.One sunny afternoon, Maya went out to check out the woods near her home. As she wandered, she came across a beautiful garden hidden behind a tall, closed gate. The garden was filled with blooming flowers and singing birds. Maya pushed the gate, but it wouldn’t move. She saw a note pinned to the gate: “Say the magic words to enter.”Maya thought hard. “Open sesame(芝麻) ” she guessed, but nothing happened. She tried waving her hands and saying other words, but the gate stayed closed. Finally, she stamped her foot and sat down disappointedly.Just then, an elderly gardener appeared. “What’s the matter, little one ” he asked with a gentle smile. “The gate won’t open. It says I need magic words, but I don’t know what they are,” she said angrily. The gardener smiled. “Magic words aren’t magic—they’re words that show kindness and respect.”Maya looked puzzled. “What kind of words ”“Try asking politely,” the gardener advised.Feeling stupid, Maya stood up and said,” Could you please open the gate ” To her amazement, the gate opened. When she stepped inside, Maya was enchanted by the beauty of the garden. The gardener handed her a flower and said, “Remember to always say ‘please’ when you ask, ‘thank you’ when you get, and ‘sorry’ when you make a mistake. These magic words will open more doors than you can imagine.”From that day on, Maya never forgot the power of polite words. She used them often, and soon, everyone in the village noticed her kindness and looked up to her for it.31. What was Maya’s problem at the beginning of the storyA．She often forgot to use polite words. B．She didn’t care about the world.C．She couldn’t open the gate by herself. D．She didn’t like the gardener’s garden.32. How did Maya finally go into the gardenA．By saying “Open sesame” loudly. B．By finding the key to the closed gate.C．By waving her hands and singing songs. D．By using polite words and asking politely.33. What does the underlined word “enchanted” meanA．bored B．shocked C．held D．amazed34. How can we feel about the gardener from the storyA．Clever and honest. B．Kind and helpful.C．Lonely and perfect. D．Truthful and strong.35. What does the writer want to tell usA．The risk of journey. B．The beauty of nature.C．The importance of politeness. D．The truth of garden.C根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。A Chinese Rider’s Dream Comes TrueOn March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track in Portugal (葡萄牙). A French rider, on a Zhangxue 820RR-RS motorcycle, crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds, and won another champion in the second round even after a mistake and had a great comeback (逆转). This win broke the long-term monopoly (垄断) of big international brands (品牌) like Ducati, and let Chinese motorcycles step on the world’s top racing stage.The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only a grass-roots legend (传奇), but also a symbol of China’s manufacturing (制造) development. Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents divorced (离婚) when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. At 14, he left school and became a learner in a motorcycle repair shop. With his deep love for motorcycles, he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed.At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program team, just to get a chance to be noticed by a racing team. Later, he became a stunt rider (特技车手). Knowing his own limits (局限), he turned to making motorcycles. He went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan to build and sell motorcycles, set up his first brand, and even left his company because he insisted (坚持) on self-developing engines. In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. Finally, his fully Chinese-made bike made history in 2026.36. Where was the WSBK race held on March 28, 2026A．In China. B．In Portugal. C．In France. D．In Italy.37. How did the French rider win the second roundA．He made no mistake at all. B．He had a great comeback after a mistake.C．He rode a Ducati motorcycle. D．He beat others by over 10 seconds.38. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14A．He built his first motorcycle brand.B．He became a stunt rider.C．He left school and learned to repair motorcycles.D．He rode in the rain to meet a TV team.39. Why did Zhang Xue go to ChongqingA．To watch motorcycle races. B．To work for an international brand.C．To build and sell motorcycles. D．To take part in the WSBK race.40. What is the best title of the passageA．A French Racing ChampionB．Zhang Xue and His Chinese Racing LegendC．The History of WSBK RaceD．How to Become a Stunt RiderD根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。If you feel stressed at school, what can you do to make yourself happy Some may eat their favorite food or listen to some music. Others may go for a walk or get some exercise. A new study found another great way to lower students’ stress-playing with dogs.Scientists studied 105 students between the ages of eight and nine. 35 trained dogs and their trainers also took part in the test. The scientists divided the children into 3 groups. The students in the first group spent 20 minutes with a dog and its trainer. They watched the trained dogs perform and even played with them. They did this twice a week for 4 weeks. The second group spent the same amount of time doing exercise to relax. The last group didn’t do these things.During this time, the scientists recorded the students’ cortisol levels (皮质醇水平). Cortisol is a stress hormone (激素). The more stressed you feel, the more cortisol you will have in your body. What did the scientists find Both the second and third groups showed rises in cortisol levels. The first group, however, showed no big rise. And the children in this group had the lowest cortisol levels right after playing with the dogs.According to the study, students enjoy playing with dogs, and it helps them become happier. The stress hormone falls over time this way, which is good for students’ health. But here comes the next question: Is 20 minutes of playtime with a dog the best amount of time Scientists are going to keep working to find out the answer.41. Why does the writer write the first paragraphA．To raise a difficult question. B．To lead in the topic.C．To shock the readers. D．To show the latest research results.42. What made the testing results of the three groups differentA．The time. B．The age. C．The activity. D．The place.43. Which one shows the relationship between students’ stress and cortisol levels44. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer toA．Trainers. B．Dogs. C．Scientists. D．Students.45. What may the scientists study nextA．More useful ways to lower stress. B．New skills of keeping pets at home.C．The best amount of time to play with a dog. D．The most helpful kind of dog to play with.E阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，有一项多余。Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends ___46___First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. ___47___ Make sure the activities can be done together.___48___ You can ask your new friends questions like these, “Who’s your favorite singer ” “What’s your hobby ” “What do you do after school ” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends.Third, being helpful is important, too. ___49___ For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well.Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. However, sometimes you have to tell white lies. ___50___ But in most situations, you should be honest with your friends.A．Let me give you some advice.B．Second, start a good conversation.C．That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings.D．When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible.E．When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy.四、情景运用（一）补全对话（每空答案不唯一，合理即可）51. —______________________________________________ the internet—I think it’s very useful.52. —How about performing Chinese kung fu with me—______________________________________________53. —______________________________ about Li Bai—Yes, I know he is a famous poet in China.54. —______________________________________________—I like The Lion and the Mouse best.55. —How can we use the internet wisely—______________________________________________（二）根据提示词写句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56. now_________________________________________57. use, search_________________________________________58. if, snow_________________________________________59. symbol_________________________________________60. so…that_________________________________________五、短文填空阅读短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。By drawing on the surface of a cup of tea, Chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick becomes known. However, it once ___61___ (near) disappeared. As ___62___ special art form in China, Chabaixi can create many patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even famous sayings.There ___63___ (be) several steps of Chabaixi. Whipping (搅打) the tea powder and ___64___ (add) hot water until the foam (泡沫) shows is the key to drawing patterns on the surface. People use clear water to draw the patterns. When the water touches the surface of whipped tea, it changes ___65___ a white color and disappears in 20 minutes.“Chabaixi gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in Song Dynasty. Many ___66___ (activity) at that time were similar to what we have now.” said Zhang Zhifeng, a tea ___67___ (art) from Fujian Province. Zhang tried ___68___ (he) best to recover Chabaixi. He spent about 30 years studying and making tea.In 2009, he ___69___ (help) more people know Chabaixi after many years’ practice. It became part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2017. “This skill is important to tea culture. ___70___ it would be bad to let it disappear. We should pass on this skill to young people for them to understand its history.” Zhang said.六、书面表达71. 如今互联网深度融入日常学习生活，学校开展以“合理运用网络”为主题的演讲活动。假如你是李华，将参加此次活动，准备结合你线上学习中华优秀传统文化、文学书籍的经历，分享网络带来的好处以及自己的看法与感悟。请你结合以下图表中的内容和要求，写一篇演讲稿发表你的看法。Advantages of the Internet 1. Bring knowledge2. Open the door to a new world3. ...Experience on using the Internet 1.Watch traditional Chinese videos2. Read literary works onlineYour opinions about the Internet ...要求:1.要点齐全，适当发挥；2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数100—120词。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C二、完形填空16.A 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C三、阅读理解A：26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.BB：31.A 32.D 33.D 34.B 35.CC：36.B 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.BD：41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.CE七选五：46.A 47.E 48.B 49.D 50.C四、情景运用（一）补全对话参考答句51. What do you think of / How do you like52. Sounds great / Good idea / Sorry, I’m busy53. Do you know anything54. Which story do you like best / What’s your favorite story55. We should spend less time playing games and learn useful knowledge online（二）写句子示例56. They are reading books now.57. We can use the computer to search for information.58. If it snows tomorrow, we will make a snowman.59. The dove is a symbol of peace.60. The movie is so moving that I cried.五、短文填空61.nearly 62.a 63.are 64.adding 65.into66.activities 67.artist 68.his 69.helped 70.so六、书面表达范文Make Good Use of the InternetDear teachers and classmates,I’m Li Hua. Today I want to talk about making good use of the Internet.The Internet brings us rich knowledge and opens a new world for us. I often watch videos about Chinese traditional culture and read literary works online in my free time. It helps me learn lots of things I can’t get from textbooks.However, the Internet also has bad information. So we should control our online time and only use it to study and relax properly.Let us make good use of the Internet to improve ourselves. Thank you!