2025-2026学年广西柳州市高二（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年广西柳州市高二（下）期末英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Cmmunity Vlunteers Wanted：Grw Kindness，Inspire Hearts Lcatin：Lndn &Suburbs
Age：16+（high schl students welcme）
Time：Flexible（2-4 hurs/week，weekends preferred；weekday daytime shifts are als pen t full-time vlunteers）
What Yu'll D
Care fr the Elderly：Visit senirs in lcal care hmes，chat with them and read newspapers r bks alud.Vlunteers may als help hld small birthday parties fr the elderly.Yur patience and warmth can greatly cmfrt the lnely elderly.
Tutr Kids in Need：Help primary students with hmewrk and after-schl reading.Vlunteers nly ffer basic learning guidance，nt prfessinal academic lectures fr cllege students.
Cmmunity Garden Wrk：Plant flwers and vegetables，clear weeds and keep public green spaces tidy.The wrk aims t beautify the neighbrhd，instead f designing city-wide green prjects.
Charity Activities：Assist in rganizing bk drives and fd dnatin events.Dnated supplies are prvided t pr families，nt delivered t all lcal citizens fr free.
Benefits fr Vlunteers
Yu can develp valuable virtues like empathy，respnsibility and kindness.Yu will make new friends and experience the happiness f giving.Besides，utstanding vlunteers will receive an fficial Vlunteer Service Certificate.N free study chances，prfessinal gardening training r extra part-time pay is ffered.
Hw t Apply
Send an email t：[email protected]
Write dwn yur name，age and available time.
Deadline：Applicatins are accepted all year rund.
Nte：N previus experience is required.Anyne with a sincere wish t help thers is welcme.
1.What is ne f the daily tasks fr cmmunity vlunteers？______
A. Prviding fd t all lcal citizens.
B. Cheering up elderly peple in care hmes.
C. Designing green prjects fr the whle city.
D. Giving prfessinal lectures t cllege students.
2.What is the basic requirement fr applicants？______
A. Having previus vlunteer experience.
B. Wrking fixed hurs n weekdays.
C. Sincerely hping t help peple in need.
D. Having excellent schl academic perfrmance.
3.Where is the text mst prbably taken frm？______
A. travel website.B. health magazine.
C. lcal gvernment reprt.D. neighburhd ntice bard.
B
Grwing up in Ri de Janeir，Rsaly Lpes shwed strng interest in space science in her early years.The great excitement brught by Apll mn landings made her determine t be an astrnaut at the age f seven.As time went by，she clearly realized this dream was hard t cme true fr persnal reasns."I was a Brazilian girl with pr eyesight，"she frankly said.Instead f feeling upset，she adjusted her dream actively and made up her mind t seek chances t wrk fr NASA all the time.
She kept preparing t becme an astrnmer during her cllege study and fllwed her planned career directin quietly.Until her senir year，a sudden vilent eruptin f Munt Etna ttally changed her life path.The grand natural scene tuched her inner heart deeply."It had a sense f adventure fr me，"she shared sincerely.This special experience awakened her deep lve fr vlcanic research.She then turned t learn planetary science and vlcanlgy and earned her dctrate smthly in 1986.
In 1989 she bravely abandned her cmfrtable and stable jb in Britain and jined NASA's Jet Prpulsin Labratry.She has jined many famus space explratin prjects and gained great research achievements.She has discvered dzens f active vlcanes in space and als uses prfessinal means t mnitr vlcanic changes n Earth.
In daily life she always tries her best t encurage yung peple especially girls t pursue science dreams.She believes firmly that sincere curisity and lasting curage can guide peple t make their childhd dreams cme true in the field f space explratin.
4.Why did Lpes give up her dream f being an astrnaut？______
A. She had physical limitatins.
B. She grew tired f space research.
C. She failed relevant prfessinal tests.
D. She met huge financial pressure.
5.What can we learn abut Lpes frm her cllege experience？______
A. She feared pwerful natural frces.
B. She fcused n gelgy frm freshman year.
C. She chse her majr under family influence.
D. She adjusted her academic directin later.
6.What can we infer abut Lpes' scientific wrk？______
A. It mainly aims t develp mdern space satellites.
B. It cvers vlcan study in space and n Earth.
C. It mstly depends n frmer space study findings.
D. It has remved mst vlcanic risks arund the wrld.
7.What's Lpes' attitude twards yung science lvers？______
A. Supprtive.B. Cautius.C. Wrried.D. Satisfied.
C
A new exhibitin titled the Beauty f Chinese Painting is nw n at the Metrplitan Museum f Art in New Yrk.Featuring 90 wrks drawn almst entirely frm the museum's wn cllectin，the shw explres the centuries-ld bnd between petry and painting in Chinese art，ffering Western audiences a rare windw int this unique cultural traditin.
Jseph Scheier-Dlberg，the exhibitin's rganizer，raises a key questin："When painters sat dwn t paint in ancient China，why were they s ften painting petic themes？"He explains that petry was never just a surce f inspiratin fr painters；it was a framewrk fr creating meaning.Many artists did nt simply cpy scenes described in pems.Instead，they sught t capture the md，emtin and philsphical ideas behind the wrds.Fr example，Tang Dynasty pems by Li Bai and Du Fu inspired cuntless landscape paintings，where misty muntains and flwing rivers were painted t fit the quiet lneliness r the great charm f the pems.
A central part f this traditin is the practice f inscribing pems directly nt paintings.These calligraphic lines，written by the artists themselves r later admirers，add layers f interpretatin t the visual wrk.What appears as a simple landscape might，in fact，carry hidden references t persnal feelings，plitical views r shared cultural memries，making the artwrk a cnversatin between image and text.
Fr Dlberg，the exhibitin aims t bridge cultural gaps."Many Western visitrs may nt realize that Chinese painting is nt just abut what yu see，"he says."It is abut what yu read and what yu imagine."By cnnecting paintings with their petic surces，the shw helps audiences understand why the saying"Petry is frmless painting；painting is silent petry"has remained true fr centuries.
8.What d we knw abut the exhibitin？______
A. It is held at a museum in China.
B. It displays ver 90 newly created artwrks.
C. It is nly pen t prfessinal art researchers.
D. It explres the link between petry and painting.
9.What can we infer abut ancient Chinese painters frm the secnd paragraph？______
A. They ften changed pems t fit their paintings.
B. They fcused mre n cpying pems than creating mds.
C. They cnsidered petry as a way t add depth t their wrk.
D. They refused t paint themes that were nt mentined in pems.
10.What des the underlined wrd "inscribing"in paragraph 3 prbably mean？______
A. Remving.B. Writing.C. Cpying.D. Hiding.
11.What is the main purpse f the exhibitin accrding t the last paragraph？______
A. T teach visitrs hw t write traditinal Chinese pems.
B. T shw Chinese painting is easy fr Westerners t understand.
C. T help freign visitrs see the hidden meanings in Chinese art.
D. T prve petry is mre imprtant than painting in Chinese culture.
D
AI-pwered wearable sensrs have gne far beynd the range f rdinary innvative designs.They have evlved int an influential frce reshaping mdern lifestyle，redefining rutine health supervisin，human-device interactin and peple's slight emtinal sense.Cnventinal wearables are restricted t basic functins fcused n simple fitness data recrding；by cntrast，the upgraded generatin adpts cmplex machine learning algrithms（算法） t cnduct real-time analysis and interpretatin f multi-layered physical signals.
Attached t the arms r bdies，such cmplicated sensrs are able t capture faint variatins in surface temperature，sweat cmpsitin and muscle tensin status.Thrugh instant data prcessing and pattern cmparisn，they can spt early warnings f lng-term mental stress，built-up physical exhaustin r abnrmal heart rhythm，lng befre individuals becme aware f any bvius discmfrt.A trial launched by a British tech institutin suggested that mst participants failed t ntice ptential health risks until the sensrs gave indirect reminders in advance.
Beynd individual health management，the technlgy is underging test applicatin in industrial risk preventin.Fr high-risk sectrs ranging frm cnstructin t undergrund mining，smart wearables can mnitr wrkers' physical endurance in real time and issue timely alerts nce verwrk appraches the hidden safety bundary，effectively cutting dwn avidable accidents caused by lng-term physical verlad.
Nevertheless，the large-scale ppularity f such devices is held back by structural bstacles.Privacy infrmatin lss tps the majr cncerns，as uninterrupted bilgical data cllectin may expse persnal sensitive infrmatin t uncntrlled access.Mrever，technical bttlenecks remain unslved：existing sensrs struggle t maintain steady precisin under extreme weather cnditins r intense physical mvements.Even s，experts hld that future prgress in battery durability and data security mechanisms（机制） will determine whether AI wearables can achieve lng-term ppularizatin and practical value.
12.What is the cre difference between new AI wearables and traditinal nes？______
A. They are designed merely fr basic daily fitness tracking.
B. They analyze multi-layered physical signals in real time.
C. They help peple cmpletely get rid f negative emtins.
D. They prvide prfessinal medical treatment fr hidden diseases.
13.What can be cncluded frm the trial f the British tech institutin？______
A. Few participants realized the value f the sensrs.
B. The trial was cnducted in prfessinal medical labs.
C. Participants culd sense health risks n their wn.
D. The sensr's early warning wrked effectively.
14.What des the authr imply abut AI wearables in paragraph 4？______
A. Privacy prblems have already been well handled.
B. Extreme envirnments hardly affect sensr precisin.
C. Their wide ppularity relies n further technical advances.
D. They will replace all traditinal medical detectin tls.
15.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. Advantages and Challenges f AI Wearables.
B. Bright Future fr AI Wearables.
C. AI Wearables fr Persnal Health.
D. Risks f AI-pwered Wearables.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
Building Cultural Cnfidence：A Guide fr Yung Peple
Cultural cnfidence is nt abut ignring ther cultures，but abut valuing yur wn while respecting thers.It is a key quality fr tday's glbal yuth. (16)
Learn Yur Cultural Rts
Yu wn't lve what yu d nt understand. (17) Spend time explring yur cuntry's histry，art，festivals and traditinal values.Read classic literature，visit museums and talk t elders.This knwledge helps yu see the depth and uniqueness f yur culture.
Practice Cultural Heritage
(18) Wear traditinal clthing n special ccasins，ck lcal dishes，r practice flk arts like calligraphy r paper-cutting.It shws that yur culture is alive and relevant，nt just a thing f the past.
Engage in Crss-Cultural Dialgue
True cnfidence has n fear f crss-cultural cmmunicatin.When yu meet peple frm different backgrunds，share yur culture penly and listen t theirs with curisity. (19)
Stay Open and Keep Learning
Cultural cnfidence is nt clsed-mindedness. (20) Be willing t learn the strengths f ther cultures while hlding nt yur wn cre values.Only by balancing pride and penness can yu build lasting cultural cnfidence.
A.This active participatin makes culture real.
B.It cmbines bth self-respect and mutual reference.
C.Avid hlding the negative view f yur wn culture.
D.Practical steps can be taken t develp this essential quality.
E.S it is necessary t start with appreciating yur native culture.
F.Cultural cnfidence grws when traditins becme part f everyday life.
G.This exchange helps yu see yur culture frm a new angle and strengthens yur self-belief.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
My parents-in-law are bth in their eighties.My father-in-law，a famus frmer scientist，lives with mild dementia （痴呆） kept under cntrl by medicatin.My mther-in-law has lng (21) his full-time caregiver and hardly has any time t herself.
T give my mther-in-law a (22) ，years ag，my husband first suggested having my father-in-law stay with us.I was (23) ，wrrying we had neither space nr time t care fr him.Yet after his three-day visit，I was surprised t find I truly enjyed his (24) .Living with smene with dementia isn't always (25) ，but his gentle presence made us mre patient.Our little daughter Rse gt alng well with him，and they bth (26) my beef stew（炖肉）.Thugh there was extra wrk，I felt valued and (27) .
One day，I drve t the supermarket，leaving the beef stew nt (28) .The stew biled ver and the pt caught fire.At the (29) mment，the heavy smke warned my father-in-law.He called 911 at nce and tk Rse t safety.Firefighters arrived minutes later and (30) put ut the fire.
On my return，Rse tld me grandpa's quick (31) saved them.I hugged him，deeply (32) fr what he had dne.This (33) ttally changed my attitude twards lking after the elderly.I nce feared the (34) it wuld bring，but nw I see it as a chance fr family bnding.I suggest everyne give it a try—it may turn ut better than yu (35) !
21.A. referred tB. relied nC. cared frD. acted as
22.A. breakB. favrC. chanceD. surprise
23.A. excitedB. dubtfulC. cnfidentD. curius
24.A. dnatinB. successC. cmpanyD. discvery
25.A. riskyB. bringC. funD. easy
26.A. preparedB. missedC. lvedD. rdered
27.A. relievedB. mtivatedC. stressedD. exhausted
28.A. attendedB. ckedC. eatenD. tuched
29.A. wrngB. wnderfulC. peacefulD. key
30.A. finallyB. unluckilyC. suddenlyD. secretly
31.A. replyB. actinC. thughtD. plan
32.A. srryB. respnsibleC. readyD. grateful
33.A. jurneyB. interviewC. experienceD. argument
34.A. trubleB. jyC. rewardD. harm
35.A. realizedB. admittedC. expectedD. designed
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36. The Ptala Palace（布达拉宫） stands n Red Hill in Lhasa，（1） is ne f the mst valuable cultural landmarks in China.It is（2） priceless histric masterpiece shared by all Chinese peple.
（3） （ cnstruct） in the 7th century，the palace has witnessed centuries f histrical changes.Inside the palace lie a large number f cultural（4） （ treasure） and ancient bks f high artistic value.
Fr hundreds f years，the palace（5） （ play） an imprtant part in prmting cultural cmmunicatin between different ethnic grups.Perfectly（6） （ cmbine） Tibetan and Han architectural styles，the palace pssesses unique features，attracting cuntless turists（7） （ visit）it every year.
The Ptala Palace has deep cultural rts and prmtes lcal cultural（8） （ develp）.Such a famus landmark is wrthy（9） wide recgnitin acrss the wrld.The lcal peple are trying their best t prtect it s that its beauty can be（10） （ permanent） kept.
五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。
37.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tim想利用闲暇时间健身。请你给他写封邮件，向他推荐一项健身运动，内容包括：
（1）你的推荐；
（2）说明理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tim，
________
Yurs， Li Hua
38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Ms.Desai，his English teacher，annunced that the class wuld visit an animal shelter t read t cats n Saturday，Samar's heart raced with cnflicting emtins.He had always lved cats，dreaming secretly f having ne curled up（蜷缩） at the ft f his bed.Hwever，reading had lng been a painful struggle.In the classrm，letters seemed t dance wildly and laugh at him when he tried t understand them.He ften stumbled（结结巴巴） ver simple wrds，feeling embarrassed befre his classmates.Yet，the chance t spend a quiet afternn with cats was t wnderful t refuse.He decided t jin in，hping that the cats wuldn't judge him.
On Saturday mrning，Samar arrived at the shelter with his dad.A vlunteer led him t a sft，gray cat named Max.Thankfully，Max didn't judge him.He simply climbed nt Samar's lap，curled int a ball，and clsed his eyes.Samar carried him t a crner with a wrn-ut chair，pulled ut his bk，Charltte's Web，and began t read with many pauses.
T his surprise，Max didn't care when Samar paused r misprnunced wrds.He didn't laugh r crrect him.Instead，the cat made a lw，sft sund.It was the mst cmfrting sund Samar had ever heard，helping him frget his wrries.Fr the first time，he wasn't reading t pass a test；he was reading t a friend.His vice grew steadier，and the wrds started t make sense.
Samar was very excited t share his prgress with his parents.He even tld his next-dr neighbur，Mrs Patel，abut Max and his special experience.Every Saturday after that，Samar visited the shelter withut fail.With Max as his silent teacher，his cnfidence grew rapidly.He nce struggled with picture bks，but nw he happily read lnger nticed his imprvement right away and later awarded him the"Mst Imprved Reader"prize in class.Hlding the certificate，Samar culd nt wait t shw it t Max.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But when Samar arrived at the shelter that weekend，Max was nwhere t be fund.________
Just then，Samar's neighbr Mrs.Patel walked int the rm，hlding Max in her arms.________
1~3.【答案】B、C、D
4~7.【答案】A、D、B、A
8~11.【答案】D、C、B、C
12~15.【答案】B、D、C、A
16~20.【答案】D、E、F、G、B
21~35.【答案】D、A、B、C、D、C、B、A、D、A、B、D、C、A、C
36.【答案】which
a
Cnstructed
treasures
has played
cmbining
t visit
develpment
f
permanently
37.【答案】Dear Tim，
Glad t hear yu plan t wrk ut in yur spare time.I highly recmmend jgging as yur first chice.
There are several reasns fr my recmmendatin.First f all，jgging is a fantastic aerbic exercise that can effectively imprve yur cardivascular health.Besides，it is highly flexible and cnvenient.Yu dn't need t buy any expensive equipment r g t a gym；a pair f cmfrtable running shes is all yu need.Lastly，running utdrs is a great way t relieve stress and refresh yur mind after a busy day.
I hpe yu will enjy it.Lking frward t hearing abut yur prgress!
38.【答案】 But when Samar arrived at the shelter that weekend，Max was nwhere t be fund.Panic gripped his chest as he searched the familiar crners，his heart sinking with each empty spt.The vlunteer explained gently that Max was adpted earlier that mrning.Tears blurred Samar's visin，and the certificate in his hand suddenly became heavy.Withut his silent friend，the jy f reading seemed t have disappeared，and he wanted t knw if he culd still muster the curage t read alud again.
Just then，Samar's neighbr Mrs.Patel walked int the rm，hlding Max in her arms.A bright smile lit up her face as she apprached him. "Samar，I heard abut yur wnderful reading sessins frm Ms.Desai，" she said sftly，placing Max gently int his lap.Max let ut a familiar and cmfrting snring sund，instantly melting Samar's sadness.Originally，Mrs.Patel specifically adpted Max as Samar's reading cmpanin at hme.With friends by his side，Samar knew that his reading jurney wuld cntinue t be wnderful.