福建省福州第十四中学2025-2026 学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习英语（含答案）

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窗体顶端福建福州第十四中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末适应性练习英语一、单项选择1. In which sentence does liaison occurA．We walk with classmates and play together.　　B．The kids often read a book on the internet.　　C．The internet makes our life easier and fun.2. Mia is ________ honest girl and we all get along well with her.A．a　　B．an　　C．the3. —I’m writing a poem. Could you help me ________ some ideas—Sure, let’s talk about it together.A．come up with　　B．agree on　　C．take up4. —I will go to the library with you ________ I finish my homework.—OK. I’ll wait for you.A．though　　B．until　　C．as soon as5. Bob stopped ________, not knowing how to respond to the kind words.A．by chance　　B．for a moment　　C．little by little6. The old woman is rich, but she realizes kindness is more important than ________.A．health　　B．truth　　C．wealth7. —What do you think of the old paintings on the walls of the temple—They are ________. They show the beauty of traditional stories.A．fantastic　　B．peaceful　　C．tidy8. —Don’t ________ someone’s ability by their clothes or looks.—You’re right.A．hide　　B．judge　　C．mention9. —I believe the folk story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is full of wisdom.—________. I can’t put it down.A．I don’t think so　　B．That’s a good idea　　C．I totally agree with you10. —Could you tell me ________—Sure. It’s a kind of traditional Chinese art.A．what paper lantern making is　　B．who makes the paper lantern　　C．why is paper lantern making popular二、完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It was a cold morning when Xiaoya first came to me. Her face was pale, and her eyes were full of ____11____. She lost her family in a terrible storm.Xiaoya was ____12____ of everything. Thunder and lightning made her tremble (发抖) with fear, ____13____ even a sudden loud noise would make her turn pale. It reminded her of the ____14____ on that day. “None of my things were left,” she often whispered (呢喃) sadly.I knew she was ____15____ hurt both mentally and physically. I had to take action to help her. I sat beside her and shared my own story of ____16____ against a storm when I was twelve. I encouraged her, “It’s ____17____ to feel scared or sad after a disaster, but we should get rid of these bad feelings quickly. Look forward to the future, and believe everything will ____18____ all right.” I stayed with her for a while every day.Little by little, Xiaoya started to deal with her sadness. She began to believe her bright ____19____ would lie ahead. Though the wound (伤口) in her heart was still painful, she was learning to live a ____20____ life and make her mind in peace.11. A．disappointment　　B．surprise　　C．sadness12. A．scared　　B．proud　　C．tired13. A．so　　B．if　　C．before14. A．flood　　B．storm　　C．snow15. A．nearly　　B．terribly　　C．slowly16. A．standing　　B．fighting　　C．protecting17. A．private　　B．special　　C．normal18. A．fall down　　B．grow up　　C．turn out19. A．future　　B．story　　C．heart20. A．serious　　B．powerful　　C．convenient三、阅读理解ANowadays online payment is everywhere in our daily life. Every coin counts, so our school’s finance club made a survey about four common payment ways students can use.Payment Ways Suitable Scenes Main Advantages Possible Disadvantages Must-follow Safety RulesCash Money Small shops, street snacks No phone or Internet needed Easy to lose coins and notes Put cash in a safe pocket bagDigital Yuan (e-CNY) School canteens (食堂), official shopping apps Works without Wi-Fi, safe system Few risks, but many old shops don’t accept it Only download official e-CNY APPMobile Wallet Payment Supermarkets, online bookstores Fast and convenient, no change trouble Risk of password leakage (泄露) Never tell your payment password to anyoneStudent Card School dining hall, stores Parents control monthly spending limit Can’t buy things outside the school or online Don’t lend your card to classmatesHere are some suggestions from Mr. Li, our IT teacher:Learn to protect our personal information online.Before paying, check if the website is official and safe.Don’t click unknown links on your phone.21. Which payment must students use in the official apps22. What’s the risk of mobile wallet paymentA．Losing paper cash.　　B．Unable to buy food at school.　　C．Facing password leakage.　　D．Sure to meet spending control.23. Where can students use the student card to payA．In shops outside school.　　B．In some official apps.　　C．In online bookstores.　　D．In school dining hall.24. What does Mr. Li want to tell studentsA．Ways to protect money.　　B．Websites for shopping.　　C．Tips on paying online safely.　　D．Useful links on phones.25. Where can we probably read the textA．Story books.　　B．School newspapers.　　C．Food guides.　　D．Travel magazines.BNowadays, many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播) shows becomes part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture finds a bigger stage online. Many traditional artists are starting to live stream. Some of them sing Beijing Opera, some make paper cutting, while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.Li Jun is a Beijing Opera performer from the Shanghai Opera Theater Company. The 59-year-old man took up his smart phone and started livestreaming. Unlike performing on a real stage, Li uses many places as his stage, including his office and study room. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Beijing Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers.“Livestreaming brings this traditional art down to earth.” One internet user said, “It’s more helpful for young people to learn more about the traditional art.” Li has more than 6,000 fans online, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on a video platform.In 2026, a video platform livestreamed a huafu show on China Huafu Day. Performers showed clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from Wei, Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up.As Guangming Daily said, livestreaming comes to a new stage. In this way, traditional culture can be kept alive.26. How does the writer start the first paragraphA．By telling a story.　　B．By asking a question.　　C．By giving numbers.　　D．By listing examples.27. What can we learn about Li Jun from Paragraph 2A．He gives shows just on real theater stages.　　B．People can learn Beijing Opera from Li Jun.　　C．He works for a clothing company in Shanghai.　　D．He starts livestreaming when he was over sixty.28. What does the underlined phrase “down to earth” mean in Paragraph 3A．A special way for shows.　　B．A good way for performances.　　C．An easy way to learn.　　D．A cheap way to watch.29. What’s the attitude of Guangming Daily to livestreaming for traditional cultureA．Worried.　　B．Shocked.　　C．Positive.　　D．Unsure.30. Which of the following shows the structure of the textA．①/②③④/⑤　　B．①/②③/④⑤　　C．①/②③④⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤CIn March 2026, OpenClaw, an AI tool, became very popular in China. It is called “the Lobster” because of its red lobster-like look. People started to set up (安装) the program. Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai, and some people even paid for faster setup services.OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer. Many people, especially workers and students, use it to make their tasks easier every day. For example, it can help you write a good report and manage your photos more quickly. In other ways, companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management. This helps them to do important tasks with fewer workers in shorter time and use tools that used to be expensive. Tencent and Baidu make it even easier by offering one-click (一键) setup.However, OpenClaw’s fast growth comes with some problems. Experts say that if the program isn’t set up correctly, it may cause problems on computers. And others may get your personal information. So some companies ask their workers not to use it.There are problems but many people still believe OpenClaw has great opportunities to help improve work and make tasks easier. As AI becomes smarter, there will be more and more tools. If people use them carefully and correctly, they can change our lives in the future.31. Why do lots of tech fans wait in line in big citiesA．To buy new computers.　　B．To learn to cook lobster.　　C．To set up OpenClaw for free.　　D．To join a computer club.32. According to the text, what is the advantage of OpenClawA．It can help with daily tasks.　　B．It can fix computer problems.　　C．It can manage the customers.　　D．It can invent some new tools.33. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______.A．workers　　B．companies　　C．students　　D．customers34. What is the main idea of the passageA．An introduction to OpenClaw AI tool.　　B．The importance of correct program setup.　　C．Young fans’ love for the popular tool.　　D．Possible risks of personal information.35. What may the writer talk about nextA．The history of OpenClaw.　　B．Reasons for AI tools’ popularity.　　C．Methods to improve OpenClaw.　　D．Proper ways to use AI tools.四、任务型阅读Fu Lei’s Family Letters is a book of letters written by Fu Lei to his son Fu Cong, a famous pianist. Fu Lei was a highly respected Chinese translator and expert in Western art.Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home training as a piano player. So writing letters became Fu Lei’s usual way of communicating with Fu Cong. Fu Min, Fu Lei’s younger son, edited（编辑）the letters and the book came out in 1981.The book shows Fu Lei’s family traditions and values. To Fu Lei, the purpose of education is to make a person useful to society. After Fu Cong won a piano competition, Fu Lei wrote, “We are happy because you make your country proud. I am so excited when I think about your future. You will make great progress and serve more people. Your future holds great promise.”In the family letters, Fu Lei also advised Fu Cong to read famous Chinese literary works. He also asked Fu Cong to connect the ideas and emotions within these texts to his own life while reading these books, because that would help him become a better person. To Fu Lei, learning how to be a good person was always the most important thing.Even today, many young students in China still read this book and learn from it. They find it has an effect on their growth.认真阅读，根据文章内容填空，每空不超过5个单词…Fu Lei’s Family LettersCharacters Fu Lei and his son Fu CongIdentity ● Fu Lei was 36 in Western art.● Fu Cong was a famous pianist.Purpose To show Fu Lei’s 37 , being a useful person to society.Fu Lei’s Actions ● wrote letters to encourage Fu Cong.● advised Fu Cong to read and 38 within the works to his own life.Conclusion As a popular book, it 39 young students in China.回答下面的问题，不超过10个单词。What do you think of Fu Lei____40____五、阅读理解（七选五）Spring is popular with ancient Chinese poets. ____41____ One famous short poem is Villagescape (Cun Ju) written by Gao Ding in the Qing Dynasty.In February, grass grows and warblers (鸣禽) sing;Willows (柳树) touch the riverbank, drunk with mist (薄雾) in spring.Children from school come back home rather early,They fly their kites when the east wind is blowing gently. (轻柔地)The poem has two parts. ____42____ The poet creates lively pictures for readers. We can picture green grass and singing birds. The phrase “drunk with spring mist” describes willows shaking softly in the wind, as if they are happily enjoying warm spring days.The last two lines show people’s relaxing activities in spring. ____43____ Full of energy, the kids hurry outside to fly kites in the east wind. In Chinese culture, the east wind stands for spring, bringing warmth and new life.____44____ It tells us to enjoy simple happiness from nature and fun. Reading it, we can share the kids’ joy from hundreds of years ago. So when you see kites flying high next time, just think of this nice poem. ____45____A．The children come home from school early.　　B．You might get closer to spring and Chinese traditional culture.　　C．Plenty of writers in old China loved to write about spring views.　　D．The first two lines are about nature.　　E．This short poem shows us a perfect spring day.六、完成句子46. We learned ancient history by reading old stories. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you learn ancient history47. Jack doesn’t run as fast as Tom. (同义句转换)Tom ________ ________ than Jack.48. You had better search for information online first. (改为否定句)You had ________ ________ search for information online first.49. She asked me, “Do you like folk music or not ” (合并为宾语从句)She asked me ________ I ________ folk music or not.50. helpful, we, the, find, internet (连词成句)________________________七、情景运用51. A: Could you give me some advice about learningB: _______________________. For example, listen carefully in class.52. A: What kind of literature do you preferB: ____________________________.53. A: ___________________________ singing songs togetherB: Sounds great.54. A: ____________________________ with your internetB: My internet connection is not working.55. A: What kind of money do people use in the USAB: ____________________________.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景符合的句子。56. hungry____________________________57. there be____________________________58. perform, now____________________________59. send____________________________60. if, tomorrow____________________________八、短文填空The deity parade (神像巡游) is an important folk activity held in Changle villages during the Lunar New Year. It is ____61____ lively that thousands of visitors come to watch it every year. After the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, ____62____ activity begins and goes on until the 26th day, reaching its high point.Hundreds of years ago, local people ____63____ (start) this great tradition. People prepare many small bamboo-made god ____64____ (model) for the big show. Now the whole village joins hands to hold it. Sometimes several villages work together for the activity.Villagers carry these wooden statues along the street. Everyone greets each other ____65____ (warm) along the way. With the sound of gongs, firecrackers and drums, the long parade marches across the village. A lot of visitors enjoy ____66____ (watch) dragon dances and other shows. The village is filled ____67____ warm feelings. When the parade enters the ancestral hall (祠堂), the event hits its top. The show makes everyone ____68____ (excite).People get much inspiration from old stories and customs during the activity. All of ____69____ (they) enjoy it. Today, the deity parade still stands for local cultural spirit. It ____70____ (pass) down old history and makes villagers’ life more colorful.九、书面表达71. 假设你是李华，你的好友杰克对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。近期你校将举办“线上品读中国名著，传承中华优秀传统文化”主题活动，请你给他写一封邮件介绍本次活动。词数80左右。注意事项：1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Dear Jack,I’m glad to tell you about our school’s activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world.Yours,Li Hua参考答案一、单项选择1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A二、完形填空11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B三、阅读理解21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.D四、任务型阅读36.expert 37.values 38.connect emotions 39.influences40.He is a responsible and wise father.（合理即可）五、七选五41.C 42.D 43.A 44.E 45.B六、完成句子46.How did 47.runs faster 48.better not 49.whether; liked 50.We find the internet helpful.七、情景运用51.Of course 52.I prefer traditional poems.（合理即可） 53.What about 54.What’s wrong 55.They use US dollars.看图写句56.He feels very hungry. 57.There is a beautiful garden. 58.They are performing on stage now. 59.He sends emails every day. 60.I will go hiking if it is sunny tomorrow.八、短文填空61.so 62.the 63.started 64.models 65.warmly 66.watching 67.with 68.excited 69.them 70.passes九、书面表达（满分范文）Dear Jack,I’m glad to tell you about our school’s activity-Reading Chinese Classics Online.This online activity aims to help students learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. During the activity, we will read famous Chinese classics, discuss wonderful plots and share our reading feelings online. It’s a good chance to know more about Chinese traditional culture.I really love this meaningful activity. Hope you can learn more about Chinese classics from it.I hope Chinese traditional culture will be more popular around the world.Yours,Li Hua