广东省茂名市信宜市2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省茂名市信宜市2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测八年级英语试卷（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，单词拼写-单句，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东茂名市信宜市2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测八年级英语试卷
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
Peng Fang received the Natinal May 1 Labr (劳动) Medal in 2026. She has been (1) engineer in Maming Petrchemical Cmpany (石化公司) fr 22 years.
Peng Fang is hard-wrking and brave. She started (2) a cmmn wrker and became a tp engineer later. She lves her jb and always tries t make it much (3) . She wrked ut ver 1, 100 difficult prblems with her teammates. Frm 2021 t 2025, seven new machines (4) int use safely and successfully under her leadership. In the past five years, she has develped 19 new useful (5) frm il. She cares abut training yung wrkers. (6) them grw, she shares everything she knws. By ding this, she helps build a strng (7) excellent team. When facing heavy rain and ther dangers, she is always the first t cme and leads the team t keep the factry (8) .
After Peng Fang wn the medal, she tld us (9) the hnur belnged t every hard-wrking persn in the il factry. She always believes a persn may mve fast, but a team (10) g farther. She is a great rle mdel. We shuld study hard t serve ur cuntry in the future just like her.
1.A. a B. an C. the
2.A. as B. f C. with
3.A. gd B. better C. best
4.A. put B. are put C. were put
5.A. prduct B. prducts C. prducts’
6.A. Help B. T help C. Helping
7.A. and B. but C. r
8.A. safe B. safely C. safety
9.A. if B. when C. that
10.A. need B. must C. can
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Cidan Yuzhen is a 19-year-ld Tibetan (藏族的) girl. Her family used t live in a pr area and (11) frm lts f truble.
Grwing up in a village with muntains, Cidan met plenty f (12) in her childhd. There were few well-built rads s the life was nt (13) then. Her family lived by herding sheep (放羊). Smetimes she needed t walk acrss (14) t find the lst sheep. Hwever, she never lst hpe and dreamed f stepping ut f the muntains and (15) the utside wrld.
In 2020, she tk up ski muntaineering. It is a really (16) sprt full f lw temperature (温度) and hidden dangers. The cld wind made her hands terribly frzen, but she kept (17) day and night. She fell many times and gt badly hurt. She nce even wanted t (18) but she stuck t her dream.
Her hard wrk finally paid ff. At the 2026 Winter Olympics, Cidan Yuzhen became the nly wman Asian athlete t (19) in ski muntaineering. She made histry. "Grwth is nt easy, " she said. "We must face pain, fear and all kinds f truble (20) . Every fall makes yu strnger. Every fight leads yu clser t yur final success. "
11.A. came B. heard C. suffered D. learned
12.A. dreams B. dangers C. prblems D. chances
13.A. awful B. bring C. psitive D. cnvenient
14.A. seas B. rivers C. frests D. muntains
15.A. leaving B. explring C. saving D. changing
16.A. relaxing B. cmfrtable C. challenging D. fashinable
17.A. crying B. waiting C. watching D. practising
18.A. give up B. cheer up C. set ff D. get ff
19.A. jin B. result C. believe D. vlunteer
20.A. sadly B. bravely C. angrily D. carefully
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
One-Day Plant Science Summer Camp Are yu interested in plants D yu want t spend ne day in a meaningful way A wnderful plant science summer camp is waiting fr yu.
In the mrning, yu will learn abut plants in the Plant Center. Yu can try t get chlrphyll (叶绿素) frm leaves in the lab and create paintings using fallen leaves and flwers. There will als be a fun test with small gifts. In the afternn, teachers will take yu t the Frest Park and see lcal plants, such as bamb and sme fruit trees. It is a gd chance fr yu t learn their names, uses and ther facts.
Date: Frm July 15th t 17th Time: Frm 9 a.m. t 3 p.m. Please arrive at the Plant Center half an hur befre the camp begins. Price: 60 yuan per student, including water, lunch, a bus ticket, a park ticket and activity materials (活动材料). Member: 50 students each day, aged 12 t16. Hw t jin: Call Miss Chen at 1234567 befre July 10th.
Please nte
1. Wear cmfrtable clthes and sprts shes. 2. Bring an umbrella, a ntebk and pens. 3. D nt pick flwers r leaves in the park. 4. Fllw teachers and keep safe.
Cme t explre the magical wrld f plants!
21.Yu can NOT ________ in the camp.
A. d an experiment B. buy a small gift
C. make a leaf painting D. learn the uses f lcal plants
22.When shuld yu arrive at the Plant Center
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. D. At 3:00 p.m.
23.Hw many students can take part in the camp every day
A. 50. B. 100. C. 150. D. 170.
24.What shuld yu bring accrding t the ntes
A. B. C. D.
25.Where is the text prbably frm
A. A nvel. B. A review. C. A textbk. D. A newspaper.
B
As spring cmes t the nrthern part f the earth, trees will sn grw flwers. Like peple, plants have their wn “clck” t tell time. They sense the seasnal changes f temperature (温度) and sunlight, s they realize winter is ending and it is time t flwer.
Lnger days and warmer temperatures are natural signs fr plants t blm in spring. Sunlight becmes strnger frm March t late June and has a big effect n plants with leaves. Fr flwers grwing frm under the grund and in the trees, rising temperatures are the main sign fr them t cme ut.
Takat Imaizumi, a scientist, shares mre abut hw plants feel seasnal changes. Death Valley is knwn fr its htness and dryness, but wild flwers grew widely here this year with lts f rain. Thugh flwers have started t fade (凋谢) smewhere, flwers will still cme ut in highland areas frm April t June.
Takat als shares that the famus cherry blssm (樱花) trees in Washingtn will cme int flwer best frm March 29 t April 1. Cherry trees in the Natinal Mall usually flwer fr a few days. ▲ Cl and calm weather makes flwers last lnger, while rainy and windy weather will put ff flwering. Cld days in late spring may even stp cherry trees frm blming.
26.Hw can plants knw winter is n its way ut
A. Thrugh the help f humans.
B. By listening t the sund f a clck.
C. Thrugh the smell f flwers nearby.
D. By feeling changes f temperature and sunshine.
27.What des the underlined wrd “blm” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Die. B. Appear. C. Flwer. D. Change.
28.Why did flwers grw well in many areas f Death Valley this year
A. It rained ften.
B. They grew in highlands.
C. The weather was ht and dry.
D. Scientists watered them every day.
29.Which f the fllwing can be put in “▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. Cherry trees face serius prblems.
B. The flwering time is decided by the weather.
C. Cherry flwers especially like rainy and windy days.
D. Cherry blssm trees usually grw best in late spring.
30.What is the main idea f the passage
A. The grwth f a plant.
B. The secret f flwering time.
C. The best time t visit Washingtn.
D. Different weather arund the wrld.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.Lu Qun lives in Wuhan, Hubei. He is a pwer wrker. One day in 2014, he checked pwer lines arund a lcal wetland. He discvered Baer’s pchards (青头潜鸭), a kind f animal in danger. There were nly a few hundred in China at that time because f fewer living areas and heavy hunting. These birds build their hmes n the water, but the cming rainy seasn ften causes rising water levels. Their hmes are easily washed away.
Lu came up with a gd idea. He designed special earth platfrms (平台) abve the water. These platfrms can help the birds’ hmes remain dry when the rains cme. He built these safe hmes fr the birds with the help f experts, vlunteers and wrkers frm the lcal nature reserve (保护区).
Lu and his team als keep checking pwer lines and water levels every day t prvide a safe living envirnment fr the birds. In 2014, there were nly a few hundred Baer’s pchards in China. Thanks t their years f hard wrk, nw Wuhan has ne f the largest grups f the birds in China. Up t 2026, the number f Baer’s pchards in China has mre than dubled its number in 2014.
Everyne can d smething t prtect wild animals and live in peace with nature.
(1) What is Lu Qun ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) When were there nly a few hundred Baer’s pchards in China ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) Why did Lu design the special earth platfrm ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(4) Hw ften d Lu and his team check the water level ____________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) Hw many Baer’s pchards are there in China in 2026 ____________________________________________________________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。光明中学联合社区推出了“一日职业体验活动”，左栏是五位同学的基本情况，右栏是七种职业及要求，请为同学推荐适合体验的职业。
(1) Tm is careful. He enjys tidying (整理) and always puts bks back in the right rder s he can easily find bks he needs. (2) Ben is creative. He is interested in drawing and making small things with paper and wd. (3) Jack lves sprts very much. He is strng and active. He knws many rules f ballgames. (4) Amy lves plants and animals. She has grwn many flwers. She wants t learn mre abut nature. (5) Linda is friendly. She likes talking with kids with funny vices. She ften tells stries t her little cusin. A．Kindergarten (幼儿园) teacher Teach yung children aged 4 t 6 abut letters, numbers and simple stries. Play games with them. B．Shp salespersn Intrduce and sell prducts t custmers by talking t them, and learn t use a simple cash machine (收银机). C． Library helper Put bks back n the right shelves, help readers find bks they want, and keep the reading rm clean. D．Garden wrker Plant flwers, water trees, clean up leaves, and learn abut different plants in a park. E. Sprts guide Help teachers rganize sprts games. Teach students simple rules f ball games and keep rder during sprts time. F. Animal carer Feed pets, clean their small huses, and take dgs fr a shrt walk at an animal centre. G. Mdel maker Use paper, glue, and wd t make small tys, and help run a creativity wrkshp fr kids.
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
with help last waste call free if nearly his wrker f althugh
In Taiyuan, Shanxi, a small restaurant has warmed lts f peple wh always wrk until late at night. It is (1) Hebaba.
Every night at 10 ’clck, the restaurant stps taking nline rders and many peple line up utside. They are delivery riders (外卖骑手), drivers, cleaners and ther night (2) . The restaurant sells unsld fd t them fr just ne yuan per bx. This kind act has (3) fr mre than ne year. The wner is a yung man brn in 1997. At first, he gave away fd fr (4) , but wrkers felt uncmfrtable t take it withut paying. S he charged (收费) nly 1 yuan t cver the bx cst. Als, (5) peple bring their wn bxes, the fd will be free.
The 1-yuan meal has three r fur dishes (6) rice. It is ht, clean and filling. The wner des this t stp fd (7) and shw peple they never sell the fd f the day befre. He als wants t (8) tired wrkers.
Since 2024, the restaurant has already sld (9) 30,000 ht meals. The wner says he will keep ding this as lng as (10) restaurant is pen. His simple kindness warms many hearts and makes the city nicer.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。
38.I feel (幸运的) t have such an amazing experience in life.
39.I (毕业) frm cllege and became a nurse.
40.Nature presents us with (无数的) wnders.
41.It is imprtant t achieve gd (团队合作).
42.We can’t / f d/ t waste time in ur daily life.
43.Many /'spi i z/ f animals are disappearing nw.
44.Yu /'pr b bli/ remember the Flaming Muntains.
八、完成句子：本大题共3小题，共3分。
45.He is (以……而闻名) a writer.
46.She decided t fr (参加……的选拔) the singing club.
47.Failure may (落在……身上) us at any stage in ur lives.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
48.假设你是李华，你校英文广播节目发起了“守护身边的自然”志愿活动倡议，你上周末参与了学校组织的保护红树林志愿活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，向学校英文广播节目投稿，分享你的经历与感悟。
提示词：mangrve frest红树林
注意：
(1) 不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄在答题卡上。
Prtecting nature is very imprtant. We shuld find ways t care fr ur natural wrld.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、A、B、C、B、B、A、A、C、C
11~20.【答案】C、C、D、D、B、C、D、A、A、B
21~25.【答案】B、A、A、B、D
26~30.【答案】D、C、A、B、B
31.【答案】【小题1】
He is a pwer wrker.
【小题2】
In 2014./There were nly a few hundred Baer’s pchards in China in 2014.
【小题3】
T help the birds’ hmes remain dry when the rains cme./He designed special earth platfrms t help the birds’ hmes remain dry when the rains cme.
【小题4】
Every day./Lu and his team check the water level every day.
【小题5】
Up t 2026, the number f Baer’s pchards in China has mre than dubled its number in 2014.(注：除以上参考答案外，其他符合题目的答案，无论是完整句子还是简答均可视为正确答案。)
32~36.【答案】C、G、E、D、A
37.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
wrkers
【小题3】
lasted
【小题4】
free
【小题5】
if
【小题6】
with
【小题7】
waste
【小题8】
help
【小题9】
nearly
【小题10】
his
38.【答案】lucky
39.【答案】graduated
40.【答案】endless
41.【答案】teamwrk
42.【答案】affrd
43.【答案】species
44.【答案】prbably
45.【答案】knwn/famus
as
46.【答案】try
ut
47.【答案】fall
upn
48.【答案】范文：
Prtecting nature is very imprtant. We shuld find ways t care fr ur natural wrld.
Last weekend, I tk part in a vlunteer activity t prtect the mangrve frest near ur city with my classmates. We picked up rubbish arund the mangrve area and cleaned the beach arund the plants. We als put up signs t tell peple nt t litter r hurt the trees. Frm this activity, I deeply understand the meaning f prtecting nature. Even small actins can make a big difference t the envirnment.
I strngly call n all students t jin in vlunteer activities in ur schl. Let’s make ur wrld greener!