四川省遂宁市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）含听力音频

这是一份四川省遂宁市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）含听力音频，共8页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。总分 150 分；考试时间120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What des the man intend t d this weekend?
A. G diving. B. G swimming. C. G fishing.
2. Where are prbably the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. At the dentist’s. C. At a supermarket.
3. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At high nn.B. In the late afternn.C. In the deep evening.
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends.B. Neighbrs.C. Schlmates.
5. Why is the man tired?
A. Fr his brther’s trick.
B. Fr staying up t late.
C. Fr last night’s lng talk.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。
6. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A charity event.B. A news cnference.C. A student gathering.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Surf the Internet.
B. Lk fr sme vlunteers.
C. Practice fr a perfrmance.
听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。
8. Wh is ill in hspital?
A. Amy.B. Alisa.C. Tny.
9. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Relieved.B. Anxius.C. Encuraging.
听下面的录音，回答第 10至 第12 小题。
10. Which mnth is mst likely t be nw?
A. February.B. March.C. April.
11. What makes the man lve flying kites?
A. The health benefits.B. Chances t interact.C. His family atmsphere.
12. What prbably appeals t the wman mst?
A. Tasty fd.B. Kite wrkshps.C. Cultural perfrmances.
听下面的录音，回答第 13 至 第16小题。
13. Why des the man cme t the wman?
A. T seek sme advice.B. T assess a cmpany.C. T help with husewrk.
14. What des the wman suggest cnsidering abut chsing a cleaning cmpany?
A. Its final ffer.B. Its qualificatin.C. Its negative reviews.
15. Hw lng did the man usually spend n cleaning each mnth?
A. Abut half a day.B. Abut a day.C. Abut tw days.
16. What d the speakers talk abut at last?
A. Cleaning up rutinely.B. Sharing the husewrk.C. Develping small habits.
听下面的录音，回答第 17 至 第20 小题。
17. What kind f children des the prgram benefit?
A. Thse wh lack friendship.
B. Thse wh’re pr in learning.
C. Thse wh live a lw-carbn life.
18. Why did Sammie decide t make the bench ut f recycled materials?
A. T win an award.
B. T impress schlmates.
C. T save csts and be green.
19. What did Sammie learn frm the experience f cllecting bttle caps?
A. Effrts will finally pay ff.
B. Details make big differences.
C. Many hands make light wrk.
20. In which cuntries have schls received benches dnated by Sammie?
A. Mexic and Germany.B. America and Australia.C. Ghana and the Netherlands.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hidden Gem Beach Twns in the US
If yu want t avid crwded turist spts and enjy quiet castal trips, here are 4 lesser-knwn beach twns wrth visiting.
St. Simn’s Island, Gergia
St. Simn’s Island is a picturesque barrier island abut an hur suth f Savannah. Scres f wild ak trees cvered in Spanish mss(苔藓)lead t the castline. Yu can explre centuries-ld histric sites left by early settlers, r search fr the famus “Tree Spirits”—carvings n lcal ak trees. Dn’t miss the chance t taste the islanders’ hmemade hney wine.
Pism Beach, Califrnia
Lcated n Califrnia’s Central Cast, this charming twn ffers lng white-sand beaches and a classic pier (码头) perfect fr sunset viewing while grabbing a bite t eat. In a cmmunity-fcused atmsphere, it hsts fun annual events including the Wrld Dg Surfing Champinships pp-up markets, and even car shws. If yu are int riding waves, the wide-pen water beynd the beaches is yur ideal spt.
Machiasprt, Maine
Hme t the unique Jasper Beach in the twn f Machiasprt, Maine, it is knwn as “the singing shre” fr the pleasant sund waves make hitting the rcky shre. Histry lvers can visit Frt O’Brien State Histric Site t learn abut the area’s rle in past wars. The beach is als pet-friendly fr dg wners.
Matagrda, Texas
A quiet, histric castal twn where the Clrad River meets the Gulf f Mexic. It’s a paradise fr birdwatching and fishing, with rich wild animals and plants in its estuaries (河口湾). Camping is als ne f ppular activities here, and yu can enjy really fresh lcal seafd in twn.
21. What can visitrs d n St. Simn’s Island?
A. G camping in estuaries.B. Try the lcal hney wine.
C. Carve smething n ak trees. D. Help t restre mss cverage.
22. Wh is mst likely t chse Pism Beach as their destinatin?
A. A fd taster. B. A dg trainer.
C. An envirnmentalist.D. A surfing enthusiast.
23. What d Machiasprt and Matagrda have in cmmn?
A. They are bth kind t pet animals.B. They bth carry histrical elements.
C. They bth have singing rcky shres.D. They bth hld varius seaside events.
B
Sheryl Lewin never planned t be an ear recnstructin surgen. Brn in Califrnia t a nurse mther and an architect father, she filled her childhd with drawing, painting and sculpting. When she attended UC Berkeley, she chse architecture, believing creative design wuld be her lifelng career, just as her father expected.
As graduatin apprached, Lewin realized architecture culd nt ffer the direct human cnnectin she desired. She jined a premedical prgram and quickly fell fr medical science. Accepted by Stanfrd University Schl f Medicine, she happened t watch a surgery fr the lip birth defect(缺陷), which set her future directin. “I knew immediately it was my path,” she recalled, “Transfrming a child’s life thrugh surgery was incredibly meaningful.”
During plastic surgery training, she fund the ear’s delicate framewrk far trickier t recreate accurately than imagined. Fr years she carved ear mdels in her spare time, eventually specializing in treating children brn with severely underdevelped r absent ears.
Traditinal treatment uses bne frm the patient’s chest t frm a new ear, causing terrible pain and a lng fllw-up recvery. Lewin invented a revlutinary apprach using a strng, safe man-made material that avids chest bne remval. This technique lessens suffering and creates natural ears strng enugh fr kids’ daily activities. She further imprved treatment with 3D scanning, cpying a patient’s healthy ear r a sibling’s ear t craft perfectly matched artificial ears.
The greatest reward fr Lewin is seeing patients’ bright smiles when bandages are remved. Annika, a Chinese child adpted at eight with a brn malfrmed ear, gt an artificial ear mdeled after her elder sister’s, fully restring her self-cnfidence. Drawing n her architecture training, Lewin designed her wn clinic. “I get t act as bth artist and physician,” she said, believing n jb culd be mre fulfilling.
24. Why did Lewin finally decide t take medicine as her future career?
A. Her mther expected her t be a dctr.
B. She felt the significance f helping thers.
C. Architecture brught her little creative jy.
D. She was fascinated by a lip repair peratin.
25. What is the majr advantage f Lewin’s new methd?
A. It can cst less mney.B. It can repair all ear defects.
C. It can depend n 3D printing.D. It can reduce the harm t the bdy.
26. What des the underlined wrd “malfrmed” in paragraph5 mean?
A. Seriusly hurt.B. Extremely painful.
C. Imperfectly shaped.D. Unexplainedly deaf.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Lewin?
A. Caring and innvative. B. Gifted and easy-ging.
C. Strict and hardwrking. D. Humrus and ambitius.
C
“Tmrrw, yu’re turning Chinese.” This line has gne viral n TikTk via a vide intrducing daily wellness rutines rted in age-ld Chinese health wisdm: drinking ht water each mrning, biling apples, wearing indr slippers, saking feet nightly and practicing slw, mindful exercises. Presented lightheartedly, the trend has struck a chrd with glbal yuth, wh seek peace, balance and wellness amid fast-paced, stressful mdern lives.
The crss-cultural ppularity mainly lies in its great accessibility. These habits take little time, minimal financial investment and n specialized equipment, making them smthly integrated int tight schedules fr thse trubled by heavy wrklads and wrsening mental stress.
Siddharth Chatterjee, UN Resident Crdinatr in China, explained the phenmenn and tld CGTN that tiny lifestyle adjustments and slw mindful mvements significantly bst peple’s health. Breathing exercises, fr example, can be practiced anywhere withut gym facilities. Unlike mainstream extreme mdern fitness which cmmnly features pushing the bdy t extremes, the “Becming Chinese” trend centers n ease, cnsistency and lng-term mild care, a realistic and sustainable chice fr yung peple struggling with jb pressure and ecnmic instability.
All these rutines stem frm traditinal Chinese wellness philsphy, which advcates fllwing natural rhythms, balancing rest and mvement, and sticking t small repeated self-care acts. Freign fllwers are n lnger merely cpying the habits; they grw curius abut the underlying values: self-restraint, regularity and awareness f physical signals.
Rted in traditinal Chinese culture, these wellness practices shw a way f life shaped by regular rutines and harmny between humans and nature. The enthusiasm shwn by verseas yung peple is, in essence, an active embrace f Chinese cultural values. Behind the viral trend is a frm f cultural resnance that ges beynd gegraphy, revealing hw everyday practices can build meaningful cnnectins acrss brders.
28. What can be learned abut these Chinese practices?
A. They include intense wrkut.B. They need a lt f mney.
C. They suit peple with busy life.D. They are hard t fit int daily life.
29. What is Siddharth Chatterjee’s attitude twards the phenmenn?
A. Unclear. B. Dubtful. C. Favrable. D. Uninterested.
30. What des the “Becming Chinese” trend essentially reflect?
A. A refrm f the daily wellness rutine.
B. A recgnitin f Chinese cultural values.
C. An imitatin f Chinese health philsphy.
D. A preference fr cnvenient wellness prgrams.
31. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Why Mdern Fitness Is Outdated
B. Hw TikTk Change Glbal Health
C. Yung Peple's Stress and Slutins
D. Chinese Wellness Wisdm Ges Glbal
D
Inspired by ctpuses(章鱼), researchers have develped a new type f artificial “skin” capable f changing bth its clr and surface texture(纹理) n demand—a breakthrugh recently published in Nature.
Made frm a thin, flexible plymer film(聚合物薄膜), the material cntains tiny surface structures that nt nly reflect specific wavelengths f light but als change shape when expsed t different liquids. By precisely cntrlling these liquids, researchers can switch the film between fur distinct visual states: clr and texture cmbined, texture nly, clr nly, r neither. The entire prcess takes apprximately 20 secnds and is fully recverable.
S hw des this artificial skin achieve these changes? The clr change arises frm phtnic crystals(光子晶体)—tiny, repeating structures that reflect particular wavelengths f light. The texture change, in cntrast, ccurs because the plymer expands r cntracts in respnse t varius slvents(溶剂), either revealing r hiding the micrscpic patterns n its surface. This chemical apprach saves energy — n cnstant muscle tensin is needed — but it’s slwer than a real ctpus and currently nly wrks in liquids.
Despite these limitatins, the material shares the same cre idea as its bilgical inspiratins. Octpuses, cuttlefish and ther related sea animals use a similar strategy. By using specialized skin cells t change their clr and muscle-cntrlled bumps t adjust their skin’s texture, these creatures can fit in perfectly with their surrundings r cmmunicate with ne anther. The new material is the first t integrate bth f these functins within a single sft film, whereas previus artificial materials typically achieved nly ne f the tw.
Thanks t these abilities, ptential applicatins range frm sft rbtics and wearable devices t dynamic displays. The material culd help rbts hide r sense their envirnment, and culd even be used in clthing that changes appearance as needed. As ne researcher nted, these sea animals have spent hundreds f millins f years perfecting their ability t hide; humans, by cntrast, are just getting started—yet this already represents a significant step frward.
32. What can researchers d t switch the film t a specific visual state?
A. Regulate the liquid substances.
B. Manually adjust light wavelengths.
C. Expse the film t different temperatures.
D. Change the thickness f the plymer film.
33. What can be inferred abut the micrscpic patterns?
A. They appear as sn as slvents are used.
B. They can be revealed r hidden repeatedly.
C. They need much energy t change surfaces.
D. They’re destryed when the plymer cntracts.
34. What is the intended purpse f paragraph4?
A. T explain why the new material is better.
B. T intrduce practical uses f the new skin.
C. T emphasize ctpuses’ rle in the research.
D. T recall the prcess f material imprvement.
35. What can be learned abut the applicatins f the material?
A. They fcus n the rbtic field.
B. They’ll be updated in shrt cycles.
C. They haven’t been realized widely yet.
D. They have utperfrmed animals’ abilities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Overcme Scial Awkwardness
We all feel awkward in scial situatins frm time t time. This cmmn experience may cause shrt-term anxiety, but it des nt have t cntrl yur life. By adjusting yur fcus and accepting temprary discmfrt, yu can gradually imprve yur scial skills. 36
37 Jel Minden, a licensed clinical psychlgist, says that the natural urge when feeling awkward is t cncentrate n yur wn nervusness. But he suggests shifting yur attentin t peple arund yu. Yu can start by asking thers simple questins abut their interests r sharing a small piece f persnal infrmatin. This helps balance the cnversatin and takes the pressure ff yurself.
Next, decide hw t respnd prperly. Yu can either pretend the awkward mment never happened, r laugh at yurself gently. Yu may wrry that jking abut yur wn mistakes will draw mre attentin. 38 It ften quickly restres the cmfrtable atmsphere f the cnversatin.
Yu can als treat each awkward experience as a learning pprtunity. Minden advises cnsidering what caused the discmfrt and thinking abut hw yu might handle similar situatins better next time. 39
Finally, remember t be kind t yurself after scial interactins, even if they d nt g smthly. 40 Celebrate small wins, whether it is with yur favrite snack r a relaxing evening. Writing dwn what yu learned can als help yu prepare fr future situatins. Write dwn yur gains and feelings after each scial try, which can let yu see yur prgress clearly and stp vercriticizing yurself.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
We ften ignre thse wh pur deepest lve n us until we realize hw precius their cmpany is. In high schl, I was a(an) 41 adlescent buried in varius learning tasks. Burdened with piles f hmewrk, regular quizzes and appraching exams, I tk my parents’ care fr granted, and 42 their lasting devtin as an unavidable duty. Rarely did I spend time pening up t them; I even flew int 43 when they gently urged me t fcus n study, 44 the sincere cncern and lve hidden in their wrds.
A chilly night marked a turning pint. Wandering ut fr a drink f water, I accidentally 45 my parents whispering anxiusly abut easing my rising 46 pressure. Their dark eye bags and wrinkled tired faces stabbed(刺痛)my heart sharply. It dawned n me that they sacrificed s much t 47 me with uncnditinal lve, expecting n reward r gratitude in return.
Frm then n, I have frmed a 48 f chatting with my parents after supper, 49 my jys, frustratins and inner feelings. Cherishing family time has becme 50 in my daily rutine. Time flies and the cmpany f ur family is amng life’s greatest 51 . Accrdingly, we ught never t ignre genuine lve but 52 keep a grateful heart. T many peple miss precius family time until it is t late t 53 past neglect. True lve never asks fr repayment but stays 54 thrugh all life’s ups and dwns, which deserves ur cnstant 55 and respect.
41. A. rdinary B. shrt-sighted C. stubbrn D. self-absrbed
42. A. assessed B. chse C. viewedD. cnfirmed
43. A. lss B. anger C. srrw D. panic
44. A. verlking B. dubting C. decliningD. missing
45. A. heard B. understd C. witnessed D. predicted
46. A. scial B. financialC. peers’D. academic
47. A. test B. changeC. raise D. praise
48. A. habit B. rule C. characterD. chance
49. A. reprting B. sharing C. finding D. shwing
50. A. useful B. frequent C. essential D. flexible
51. A. treasures B. galsC. rewardsD. achievements
52. A. briefly B. permanently C. practically D. naturally
53. A. make sense f B. make effrts fr C. make up frD. make use f
54. A. mdestB. lyal C. calm D. firm
55. A. acceptanceB. appreciatin C. affectinD. cncern
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deep in the inland muntains f Hainan Prvince, the Li wmen — lvingly called a-jie, meaning “sisters” — live 56 ▲ peaceful and unhurried life. They wrk in the fields, lk after their families, and they spin, weave, and plait by hand in quiet mments f leisure. Fr generatins, their handmade crafts were 57 ▲ (mst) shared nly within their wn cmmunities, but tday these vivid wrks have traveled far beynd the island, 58 ▲ (reach) audiences acrss China and verseas.
During the 2026 May Day hliday, a special exhibitin titled A-Jie Says 59 ▲ (hld) at the Rainfrest Art Park in Beijing’s 798 Art Zne, shwcasing the wven and dyed(染色) pieces created by 60 ▲ (talent) Li farmer-artists frm Mada village, Wuzhishan city,
Hainan. 61 ▲ made this exhibitin particularly meaningful was that it ffered a windw int
the rich spiritual wrld f the a-jie grup.
Using natural materials such as special grass, red wd, lcal fruit trees, and wild plants, the wmen transfrm everyday scenes 62 ▲ beautiful and detailed designs. Their wrks reflect memries f planting rice, gathering wild vegetables, walking n muntain 63 ▲ (path), and listening t flktales 64 ▲ have been passed dwn fr centuries.
This exhibitin was just part f Our Expressin, a brader cultural prgram that featured exhibitins, cstume shws, salns, and creative markets 65 ▲ (base) n Li weaving and dyeing traditins. The prgram pened n April 25, 2026 at the Cultural Palace f Natinalities, in cllabratin with the Wuzhishan city gvernment.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高二学生李华，你的英国笔友Tmpsn得知你参加了你校组织的“我的学年年度词 (My Wrd f the Year)”征文活动，发来邮件询问你的高二学年年度词。请你给他写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
1. 你的学年年度词；
2. 你选择该词的理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tmpsn,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At seventeen, unlike many adlescents wh like cmputer games, basketball r the latest albums, I was interested in histrical cmics (漫画). I had been lnging t wn the classic histrical cmic series Nathan Hale’s Hazardus Tales, but my limited pcket mney, which barely cvered everyday essentials, made it ut f reach—that ache f disappintment verwhelmed me.
Frtunately, my neighbrhd was full f chances t make sme extra mney. There were sme elderly peple definitely in need f assistance, s I decided t find a part-time jb t earn what I needed. I chse t seek an pprtunity frm Mr. Wilsn, the ldest resident I knew. Well ver ninety, he culd hardly manage his garden that was full f flwers, weeds, and sme tmat plants n the edge f death. Gathering up my curage, I kncked n his dr. T my delight, he welcmed my help.
That was a cnsiderably ht summer day. My jb was t remve weeds—kneeling in the sil, battling with ne stubbrn weed after anther. The wrk was bring and tiring and I muttered “hw nice it wuld be if I had a prtable fan(便携式风扇).” But each time I thught f that cmic series, I wiped my sweat and recvered my energy.
Mr. Wilsn gave me fifteen dllars fr my hurs f labr. It was nt up t what I’d expected, but enugh. Hlding the mney, I hurried t the bkstre, already picturing the jy f hlding the cmic series Nathan Hale’s Hazardus Tales in my hands.
Then, acrss the street, I caught sight f my father wrking. I had always knwn he wrked as a salesman, but I’d never actually seen him n the jb until that day.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My father was intrducing new prducts t passers-by and giving away sme samples(样品).
I cntinued making my way, nt t the bkstre but t the supermarket.

A. After all, n ne is scially perfect.
B. Shift the fcus frm inward t utward.
C. This reflectin helps imprve future interactins.
D. Repeat awkward experiences t get used t them.
E. The fllwing tips can help handle yur awkwardness.
F. S laughing at thers’awkwardness may relax yurself.
G. Hwever, studies shw peple lightening their missteps handle stress better.
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▲
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