2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市于洪区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What d yung peple like t d in their free time？If yu think they are all playing vide games r watching shrt vides n their phnes，yu might be wrng.In 2026，many yung peple are turning t smething quite different — "grandma hbbies." "Grandma hbbies" is a fun name fr traditinal activities like needlepint （刺绣） and gardening. (1) But nw，Gen Z （peple brn after 1997）are falling in lve with them.
Emma MacTaggart，26，frm the US，is a gd example.She used t wrk lng hurs in banking.After wrk，she wuld just lk thrugh her phne fr hurs — a habit called "getting lst in her phne." T change the lifestyle （生活方式），she and her rmmates decided t try needlepint.Sn，they became "fully bsessed." Emma said it was s relaxing that they spent almst all their free time making needlepint wrks instead f lking at a screen.
(2) When they finish a gift，they feel prud and successful.Scial media helps them becme mre ppular.Yung peple share their wrks nline and make friends.
(3) Take Anna Weare as an example，a 31-year-ld needlepinter — peple nw wait a year fr her handmade prducts.
S next time yu see a yung persn needlepinting，dn't be surprised. (4)
A.Vide games are the mst ppular free-time activity.
B.These ld hbbies help yung peple feel successful.
C.It's the newest cl thing t d!
D.Sme even turn their hbbies int businesses.
E.These are things that peple's grandmthers used t enjy.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'm nw very ld and near the end f my life.But I can still remember many years ag，I lived with my mther，aunts and cusins in a wild and beautiful land.We enjyed ur (5) under the deep blue sky.We had mre than enugh t eat.We (6) wrried abut anything until ne day，when I was abut three.
On that day，a grup f tw-legged strangers appeared in frnt f us—I fund ut that they were humans.Withut warning，they raised their guns and sht dead my mther and several f my relatives.As I was abut t be sht，ne f them said， "Keep that little ne.He's handsme and seems (7) .We can make greater use f him." I was then trained and frced t d all kinds f stupid tricks t make humans (8) .
Nw，many years have passed.Things are changing fr the better.Our ppulatin is starting t grw again.My great-great-grandsns and granddaughters are able t mve (9) acrss the land.Peple leave them bags f crn and fruit n the radside.The fd leads them in the right directin back t their hmeland.Drnes fllw their prgress and vlunteers (10) them frm harm.The little nes d nt have t wrry abut anything.They mve arund withut a (11) in the wrld.They eat when they are hungry and sleep when (12) .They swim in the river and play when they feel like it.N ne frces them t (13) frm their land.
What a different wrld this is!This is a wrld f harmny between man and ther animals.In the ld wrld，we were killed fr ur tusks.In this new wrld，humans respect and (14) all animal species.
5.A. minuteB. weekC. mnthD. time
6.A. alwaysB. everC. ftenD. never
7.A. smartB. sillyC. stupidD. lazy
8.A. laughB. cryC. unhappyD. angry
9.A. freelyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. quietly
10.A. prtectB. helpC. hurtD. treat
11.A. aimB. careC. hpeD. dream
12.A. thirstyB. tiredC. hurtD. safe
13.A. mve nB. mve awayC. mve intD. mve dwn
14.A. raiseB. harmC. valueD. study
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Planning a trip t Shenyang？Here's a helpful guide t make yur visit mre interesting!
15.If yu want t g n a sightseeing in Shenyang in spring hliday，what will the weather be like？______
A. Cld.B. Warm.C. Ht.D. Rainy.
16.Maria plans t visit Shenyang in May.What shuld she take accrding t the text？______
①warm clthes ②walking shes ③a water bttle ④an umbrella
⑤a map f Shenyang ⑥a pair f sunglasses ⑦a phne charger
A. ①③⑦B. ②④⑤C. ④⑤⑥D. ②③⑦
17.Sam likes skiing.Which ne will yu advise him t visit？______
A. Shenyang Imperial Palace.B. Qipan Muntain.
C. Old Nrth Market.D. Bei ling Park.
18.In which part f a magazine can yu read the text？______
A. Travel.B. Nature.C. Health.D. Fd.
B
Jim，a successful businessman，shared the experience f his childhd when he was 12.His parents died.He was alne and didn't get n well with thers.Peple usually laughed at him.N ne shwed kindness t him.
His nly friend was a dg named Tiger.He gave his dg enugh fd t eat，but smetimes he was nt plite t it.He didn't knw that an unkind wrd smetimes culd hurt ne's heart.
One day，as he walked dwn the street，a yung lady was walking in frnt f him.Suddenly，ne f her bags drpped frm her arms.As she stpped t pick it up，she drpped the ther bags.He came t help her. "Thank yu，dear!Yu are a nice little by!" she said kindly，smiling.
A special feeling came t him.These were the first kind wrds he had ever heard.He watched her until she went far away. "Thank yu，dear!Yu are a nice little by!" he repeated the wman's wrds.Then，in a lw vice，he said t his dg. "Yu are a nice little dg!" Tiger raised its ears as if it understd.
"Uhun!Even a dg likes it!" he said， "Well，Tiger，I wn't say unkind wrds t yu anymre." Tiger waved its tail happily.
After telling this，the businessman stpped fr a while，and then he said， "Ladies and gentlemen，that kind wman planted the first seed （种子） f kindness in me.All f us shuld learn abut kindness.What a great pwer it has!"
19.What kind f life did Jim have when he was yung？______
A. He was successful.B. He was lnely.
C. He was happy.D. He was tired.
20.Wh said "Yu are a nice little by" t Jim？______
A. Tiger.B. An ld lady.C. A yung wman.D. A strange man.
21.Why did Jim decide nt t say unkind wrds t Tiger any mre？______
A. Because he wanted t teach Tiger t talk.
B. Because he wanted Tiger t play with him.
C. Because he wanted t raise ther dgs.
D. Because he fund Tiger liked gd wrds.
22.What's the best title f this passage？______
A. A Pr By and his Dg.B. A happy By's Childhd.
C. A Pwerful Businessman.D. The Pwer f Kindness.
C
10-year-ld Maya Schab has a special birthday every year.She hlds a fundraiser （筹款活动） every year.Recently，she gave away bard games t children in a lcal hspital.Maya's act f giving started when she was yunger.In her first year f fundraiser，she asked friends，family and neighbrs t give away schl things fr pr kids.She lved the feeling f giving and decided t d smething meaningful each year.
Since then，Maya has tried several prjects.She prepared snack kits fr disabled kids，birthday bxes fr the lcal fd bank，and a crayn drive （蜡笔募捐活动） fr the children's hspital.
Why bard games this year？Playing bard games is a great way fr hspital kids t relax and frget being in the hspital.But because illnesses spread easily，hspitals can't reuse bard games.She wanted every child t have the chance t relax and play a bard game，and then take it hme.
T cllect the bard games，Maya and her mm started a fundraiser website and shared it with family，friends and lcal businesses.She used the mney t buy 130 bard games.
What des Maya say t ther kids？ "Yu're never t yung t make a difference!A small act r wrd can g far and influence smene frever."
23.What was Maya's fundraiser this year？______
A. Snacks fr kids wh are disabled.
B. Schl things fr kids wh are pr.
C. Bard games fr hspital kids.
D. Birthday bxes fr the lcal fd bank.
24.Can yu imagine hw the children in the hspital will be when they receive the gifts？______
A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Tired.D. Nervus.
25.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？______
①Maya asked thers t give away schl things fr pr kids.
②She prepared snack kits fr disabled kids.
③Maya gave away birthday bxes fr a lcal fd bank.
④Maya prepared a crayn drive fr the children's hspital.
A. ④→②→①→③B. ①→②→③→④C. ④→②→③→①D. ③→②→④→①
26.Why des Maya say "Yu're never t yung t make a difference"？______
A. She believes small acts cannt help.
B. She thinks kids can d little t help thers.
C. She hpes yung kids can d smething t help.
D. She agrees it's difficult fr kids t d gd things.
D
On December 11，2025，China's large drne （无人机） "Jiutian" had its first flight （飞行） in Shaanxi.Many peple watched the exciting mment and tk phts.It was a great success，making millins f Chinese peple feel prud.It shws China's drne technlgy has made great prgress. "Jiutian" is like a "big guy" in the drne wrld.It tk scientists less than tw years t make it.It is 16.35 meters lng，and its wings are 25 meters wide — wider than a basketball curt （篮球场）.It is very pwerful.It can carry 6 tns f things，which is as heavy as three small cars.It can fly 7，000 kilmeters and stay in the air fr 12 hurs，s it can reach faraway places and wrk fr a lng time withut stpping.
This drne is really useful and can d many jbs.Fr example，it can take fd，clthes and bks t faraway muntain villages.When there are flds r earthquakes （洪灾或地震），it can bring emergency things t peple in danger.It can als help fight frest fires.
Mst imprtantly，Chinese scientists have develped almst all key parts f "Jiutian" by themselves.Its successful first flight tells us China is getting strnger in science and technlgy.
27.Where did China's large drne "Jiutian" have its first flight？______
A. In Beijing.B. In Qinghai.C. In Jiangxi.D. In Shaanxi.
28.Hw lng did scientists spend in making "Jiutian"？______
A. Less than 2 years.B. Abut 12 hurs.
C. Abut 20 years.D. Over tw years.
29.Which is right abut "Jiutian" accrding t the passage？______
A. It is as heavy as a small car.
B. It can fly 10，000 kilmeters high.
C. It can reach faraway places.
D. It can nly wrk fr a shrt time.
30.What can be the best title f the passage？______
A. Descriptin f what Drne "Jiutian" lks like.
B. Drne "Jiutian" had its Successful First Flight.
C. Hw Drne "Jiutian" fights against earthquake.
D. Hw Many Peple watched Drne "Jiutian" fly.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
On the first day f Grade 8，ur new English teacher，Mr Lemke，walked int the classrm.He was in his thirties but lked like a wise prfessr.He tld us we wuld be learning 400 lines f petry by heart ver the schl year. "I might ask any f yu，at any time，t stand up and recite ne f thse lines，" he said.But we weren't just asked t memrize the pems.Mr Lemke taught us t appreciate （欣赏） each pem with all ur senses.He invited us t listen t its rhythm，feel its md and discver its message hidden in the wrds.Only after all that，did we learn it by heart.One f ur first pems was T Autumn by Jhn Keats.It celebrated the seasn f "mists and mellw fruitfulness （雾气弥漫，瓜果飘香）".
Of curse，we cmplained abut having t memrize all thse pems that year.I'd lck myself in my bedrm and g ver a pem line by line until I culd recite it by heart.
Smehw，I made it thrugh Grade 8.When I entered high schl，I still felt restless.But that fall，when the leaves started t turn their brilliant clurs，I fund myself whispering the lines， "Seasn f mists and mellw fruitfulness…"
It tk me years t realize the gift Mr Lemke had given me.He shwed me hw t treasure petry，and in ding s，he made petry part f wh I am.
(1) What did Mr Lemke require students t d this schl year？
______
(2) Wh wrte the pem T Autumn？
______
(3) What did the writer whisper when the leaves started t turn their brilliant clurs？
______
(4) D yu have a similar experience f reciting pems？Try t explain ne. （At least 30 wrds.）
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chinese animatin has a histry f mre than 100 years.This art frm cmbines mdern technlgy with traditinal art techniques，such (1) paper-cutting，shadw puppet perfrmances and ink-wash painting.Films in this style ften cntain many (2) （ theme） frm Chinese art，literature and culture.Pigsy Eats Watermeln frm 1958 was the first paper-cut animatin.In this grundbreaking shrt film，Zhubajie (3) the ther characters cme t life n screen just like shadw puppets.The film amazed audiences acrss China with its bright (4) （ clur） and lively animatin style.
Tw years (5) （ late），anther imprtant breakthrugh came with the first ink-wash animated film，Baby Tadples Lk fr Their Mther.This shrt film (6) （ influence） by the famus (7) （ art） Qi Baishi，and it lks exactly like a traditinal ink painting.The film was very successful，and (8) （ win） several natinal and internatinal awards.
Besides traditinal art techniques，Chinese animated films als reflect traditinal Chinese culture.Ancient stries are a cmmn theme，and it is n surprise that the (9) （ fame） characters frm the adventure nvel Jurney t (10) West ften appear in animatin.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友 David 来信说他的学校要举办"文化交流分享"，他想向同学们介绍一项中国传统技能，写信向你求助。请你给他写一封回信，内容需包含：
1.收到来信的心情。
2.介绍一项你熟悉的中国传统技能（如paper-cutting、Chinese painting、calligraphy等）；
3.表达对文化节成功举办的祝福。
要求：1.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear David，
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hui
1~4.【答案】E、B、D、C
5~14.【答案】D、D、A、A、A、A、B、B、B、C
15~18.【答案】B、D、B、A
19~22.【答案】B、C、D、D
23~26.【答案】C、B、B、C
27~30.【答案】D、A、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】He required students t learn 400 lines f petry by heart ver the schl year.
【小题2】Jhn Keats.
【小题3】"Seasn f mists and mellw fruitfulness…"
【小题4】Yes，I d.When I was in primary schl，my Chinese teacher asked us t recite many ancient pems.At first，I fund it bring and difficult.But later，when I saw the beautiful full mn，the pem "Quiet Night Thughts" naturally came t my mind.I finally understd the beauty f petry.
32.【答案】【小题1】
as
【小题2】
themes
【小题3】
and
【小题4】
clurs
【小题5】
later
【小题6】
was influenced
【小题7】
artist
【小题8】
wn
【小题9】
famus
【小题10】
the
33.【答案】Dear David，
I was s glad t hear frm yu.Knwing yu need help with the Cultural Exchange Event，I'd like t recmmend paper-cutting.It is a famus traditinal skill in China with a lng histry.Peple usually use red paper t cut ut beautiful shapes like flwers r animals.It stands fr gd luck and best wishes.It is easy t learn and share.I believe yur classmates will lve it.If yu need mre infrmatin，please let me knw.I hpe the event will be a great success.
Li Hui
Best Time t Visit
Spring is warm and breezy.Perfect fr city sightseeing.
Summer is nt very ht with ccasinal light rain.
Autumn is cl，dry and sunny.The sky is clear blue.
Winter is dry and snwy.A lt f snw turns the city int a winter wnderland.
What t bring
• Cmfrtable walking shes fr explring the city.
• A water bttle
• A phne charger （充电器）.
Must-SeePlaces
1.Shenyang Imperial Palace was built in 1625.It's ne f China's tw remaining imperial palaces，blending Manchu，Han and Mnglian architectural styles.
2.Qipan Muntain is a scenic area with muntains，lakes and frests.It's great fr hiking，camping and bating.In winter，it becmes a ppular ski resrt.
3.Old Nrth Market （老北市）：It is a lively spt with strng lcal flavr.It's a mix f flk culture，fd and night entertainment.