2025-2026学年海南省海口市部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年海南省海口市部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lins are strnger and mre dangerus than ther land animals.We call them "the Kings f the Grasslands". (1) As a result，they are the highest animals in the land fd chain （食物链）.
In the sea，the situatin （情况） is similar. (2) They can swim faster than mst ther sea animals.And they can use their big teeth t eat them.
(3) Humans are!We are nt the biggest r fastest，but we are the cleverest.We culdn't run faster than tigers，s we invented cars and nw we can mve faster.We culd nt fight better than lins，s we invented guns.Nw we can hunt better.
Hwever，ur inventins can be dangerus，t.Fr example，peple killed a lt f wild wlves （狼） many years ag.A few years later，the number f wild rabbits became larger. (4) Much f the grassland became desert.If we kill ne part f the fd chain，ther parts als die.Remember that we are a part f the fd chain，s we are in danger，t! (5) It is imprtant fr peple t keep the balance f nature.
A.What's at the tp f the wrld's fd chain？
B.What's the mst useful inventin in the wrld？
C.If we prtect animals，we are prtecting urselves.
D.Lins can run very fast and they are the best hunters.
E.The wild rabbits shared the grass with sheep and cws.
F.Sharks are ne f the sea animals at the tp f the fd chain.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.It was 2：30 pm.The grund _______ my hmetwn，Wenchuan，suddenly shk hard.（ ）
A. nB. inC. at
7.—It was a terrible earthquake!Were yu in r ut f the huse then？
—I ________ a music lessn at schl.（ ）
A. haveB. hadC. was having
8.After I rushed utside，I culdn't believe _______I saw.All the buildings were in pieces.（ ）
A. whatB. hwC. where
9.—Yu_______ be very fearful at that time.
—Yes.I was shaking all ver with fear.（ ）
A. shuldB. mustC. might
10.In the fllwing days and nights，thse sldiers，firemen，dctrs and nurses raced against time ________ as many peple as pssible.（ ）
A. saveB. t savingC. t save
11.What great spirit they shwed!I _______ deeply by their curage and hard wrk.（ ）
A. mvedB. was mvedC. have mved
12.—S yu made up _______mind t becme ne f them.
—That's right.Nw I'm a nurse.（ ）
A. yurB. yursC. yurself
13.One day，I signed up t help anther hspital.The wrk wasn't as ________ as befre.（ ）
A. easierB. easiestC. easy
14.Ye Man，the head nurse，gave me a lt f help.And I _______s surprised t learn that she had ffered a helping hand t Wenchuan 12 years ag.（ ）
A. seemedB. sundedC. felt
15.—I want t say I'm s lucky t have such ________ amazing experience in life.
—Lve leads t lve，and s creates a circle f gd will and kindness.（ ）
A. aB. anC. /
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Nature is full f amazing plant life.Lts f peple lve plants，but few (16) their whle life n plant research.Wang Wencai，a famus Chinese academician（院士），is such a great scientist.
Brn in 1926，Wang Wencai fell in lve with (17) when he was yung.After finishing cllege，he chse t wrk at the Institute f Btany，Chinese Academy f Sciences.Fr ver 70 years，he went n field trips (18) muntains，rainfrests and faraway cuntryside all ver China，including Yunnan，Sichuan and Hainan.In (19) field wrk，he faced bad weather，dangerus paths and serius illnesses.Once，a bad fever (20) tk his life in the wild，yet he never gave up cllecting plant samples（样本）.
During his lng (21) ，he discvered and named mre than 1，370 new plant species（物种）.What's mre，he jined in (22) great bks like Flra f China and Icngraphia Crmphytrum Sinicrum.Later，their bks became imprtant textbks fr plant learners.He wn the First Prize f the Natinal Natural Science Award twice.Hwever，he never cared abut persnal hnur r wealth and always (23) his research results with yung students.
At 83，he lst sight in his right eye，but he let nbdy knw abut (24) .With a magnifier in hand，he kept studying plant samples at hme fr anther ten (25) till the year 2019.His lifelng lve fr plants inspires yung peple t stick t their dreams and respect natural life.
16.A. spendB. wasteC. ntice
17.A. insectsB. animalsC. plants
18.A. byB. acrssC. with
19.A. funnyB. hardC. bring
20.A. nearlyB. suddenlyC. finally
21.A. dreamB. careerC. trip
22.A. writingB. readingC. discussing
23.A. shwedB. suggestedC. shared
24.A. themB. itC. him
25.A. weeksB. mnthsC. years
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.Which slar term is Li Qiu？______
A. The 11th.B. The 12th.C. The 13th.
27.When des Li Qiu usually fall？______
A. Between July 7th r 8th.
B. Between August 7th r 8th.
C. Between September 7th r 8th.
28.What des"Autumn Tiger"refer t（指代）？______
A. The ht days after Li Qiu.B. An autumn festival.
C. A terrible animal.
29.Which are the traditins f Li Qiu？______
①Tuching autumn.
②Ging hiking.
③Fleshing ut in autumn.
④Cllecting falling leaves.
⑤Eating red beans.
A. ①②⑤B. ①③⑤C. ③④⑤
30.What des the writer mainly tell us in the text？______
A. Why Li Qiu is ne f the 24 slar terms.
B. Wh always celebrates Li Qiu.
C. What Li Qiu is like.
B
When I was a teenager grwing up in France，I wanted t leave schl and have my wn life.The nly way I culd d this was t wrk in the lcal paper factry in my twn.I was very nervus when I tld my father I wanted t leave schl.I thught he wuld say， "N!Yu are ging t cllege." I was very surprised when he said， "OK!Let's g t the paper factry."
Tw days later，he tk me t the factry.I imagined everyne t be friends wrking tgether and having fun.I even imagined there wuld be music and singing.I guess I had watched t many mvies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factry gate，my father spke t the guard （守卫） and ne minute later we were inside.I walked arund the factry lking at the grey building，the busy wrkers，and listening t the lud nise frm the machines.It was terrible.I ran back t my father and said， "I want t ▲ ."
He asked me， "What d yu think f the factry？"
"T bad，" I answered.
I went back t schl the next day thinking abut studying hard s that I culd get int a gd cllege.In the end，I made it.Thanks t my father and ur trip t the factry，I nw wrk at the United Natins and my father is very prud f me.My life is much better than it wuld have been wrking in the factry.
31.What did the writer want t d when he was a teenager？ ______
A. T g t cllege.B. T leave schl and wrk.
C. T travel t France.
32.Hw did the writer feel when he heard his father say OK？ ______
A. Nervus.B. Happy.C. Surprised.
33.Which wrds can be put in ▲ ？ ______
A. cntinue t studyB. jin the wrkers
C. visit anther factry
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. The writer's trip t the factry mattered a lt.
B. The writer's father wrks at the United Natins.
C. The writer's teachers and classmates are prud f him.
35.What's the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Frm a Dull By t a Prud Father
B. Frm Factry t the United Natins
C. Frm a Teen's Dream t a Great Future
C
The Dujiangyan Irrigatin System is ne f the greatest ancient water prjects in China.It lies n the Minjiang River inSichuan Prvince and has been listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site（联合国教科文组织世界遗产地） fr its lng histry and great value.Built mre than 2，200 years ag by Li Bing and his sn，wh were wise fficers in ancient China，the prject has greatly imprved the living cnditins f lcal peple.Befre it was built，the Chengdu Plain ften suffered frm terrible flds in rainy seasns and serius water shrtages in dry seasns.Few farmers culd grw enugh fd and many peple lived a pr and difficult life.
This amazing prject includes three imprtant parts that wrk tgether t cntrl the river water wisely.The first is Yuzui，which divides the river int tw parts.In dry seasns，mst water flws t the fields t help crps grw well.In rainy seasns，t much water is quickly carried away t prtect the land frm flds.The secnd part is Feishayan，which takes sand and mud（泥） ut f the river and stps them frm gathering and blcking the waterway.The third ne is Bapingku，a man-made channel（渠道） that keeps the water enugh all year rund.It lets clean water enter and keeps bad things ut.
Tday，Dujiangyan still plays an imprtant rle in the lcal area.It waters large areas f farmland and prvides fd fr millins f peple.With the help f mdern technlgy，the prject wrks better than ever.It shws the great ideas f ancient Chinese peple and teaches us t live in peace with nature.It is truly a wnder f engineering and a treasure fr the whle wrld.
36.What d yu knw abut the Dujiangyan Irrigatin System frm Paragraph One？ ______
A. It's ne f the greatest mdern water prjects in China.
B. It lies n the Jialing River in Sichuan Prvince.
C. It has made the lcal peple's lives better.
37.What prblem did the Chengdu Plain have befre Dujiangyan was built？ ______
A. There was n land fr farming.
B. There was dry weather all year rund.
C. There were bth water shrtages and flds.
38.Which f the fllwing divides the river int tw parts？ ______
A. Yuzui.B. Feishayan.C. Bapingku.
39.What des the underlined wrd"blcking"mean in Chinese？ ______
A. 净化B. 堵塞C. 加固
40.Why is the Dujiangyan Irrigatin System a treasure fr the whle wrld？ ______
A. Because it shws humans can live in harmny with nature.
B. Because it can wrk better than any ther mdern technlgy.
C. Because it has becme the largest irrigatin system in the wrld.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
When I was six years ld，Grandpa and I went int the frest t gather pecans （山核桃）.Pecan picking was really hard wrk.I walked fr hurs，searching the grass fr the pecans.My legs ached and my hands gt dirty.By nn，I felt tired，but there were nly a few in my basket.I almst wanted t give up.Just then smething caught my eye.A large brwn squirrel （松鼠） was nt far frm me.I watched as he picked up a pecan，hurried t a tree and hid it in a large hle in the tree.
I ran ver t the tree and lked int the hle.It was filled with pecans!I tk all f the pecans ut and put them int my basket.Nw it was full.I was s prud f myself and I ran back and shwed them t Grandpa.He lked int the basket and said： "Well，well，where did yu find s many？" I tld him abut the squirrel and hw I tk the pecans frm his hiding place.
Grandpa cngratulated me n hw clever I was.Then he said， "That squirrel wrked very hard t gather fd fr winter.Nw all f his pecans are gne.What d yu think the squirrel will eat in thse cld days？"
Suddenly I felt s guilty （内疚的）.I knew ne thing had t be dne quickly，thugh I really liked I： Finish the chart accrding t the article.Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
Task Ⅱ：Answer the fllwing questins.
(6) In the writer's pinin，hw was pecan picking？
______
(7) What wuld the writer d at the end f the stry？
______
(8) What lessn can yu learn frm the stry？Describe yur answer in abut 20 wrds.
______
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
42.为开阔同学们的视野，丰富课外知识，你校英语俱乐部拟组织一场以"亲近自然，守护海南"为主题的研学实践活动。最近，俱乐部正在征集活动方案，请根据下面的内容要求，以学生李华的身份写一封信给俱乐部负责人Mr Smith，介绍你的活动方案。
内容：
（1）活动地点（二选一）及理由：
①海南五指山热带雨林（Hainan Wuzhishan Trpical Rainfrest）
②海南东寨港红树林保护区（Hainan Dngzhaigang Mangrve Nature Reserve）
（2）活动安排（至少两项活动）；
（3）活动意义。
要求：
（1）内容需涵盖所有要点；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
（4）100词左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
提示词：watch birds，make cards，plant trees，cllect rubbish（垃圾）
Dear Mr Smith，
I'm glad t hear that ur club is ging t have a study tur.Nw I'd like t share my plan fr the"Get Clse t Nature，Prtect Hainan"activity …._______
I hpe yu will cnsider my plan.
Yurs， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】D、F、A、E、C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16~25.【答案】A、C、B、B、A、B、A、C、B、C
26~30.【答案】C、B、A、B、C
31~35.【答案】B、C、A、A、B
36~40.【答案】C、C、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】frest
【小题2】searching
【小题3】put them int
【小题4】cld
【小题5】quickly
【小题6】It was really hard wrk.
【小题7】The writer wuld put the pecans back.
【小题8】We shuld nt build ur happiness n thers' pain.We shuld be kind t animals and think fr them.
42.【答案】Dear Mr Smith，
I'm glad t hear that ur club is ging t have a study tur.Nw I'd like t share my plan fr the"Get Clse t Nature，Prtect Hainan"activity.I suggest we visit Hainan Wuzhishan Trpical Rainfrest.The reasns are as fllws.First，Wuzhi Muntain is called"the Lungs f Hainan"because its thick frest makes the air clean and fresh，s it's gd fr us t get clse t nature.Secnd，it's als a great place t gain new knwledge.We can learn the names f different trees and flwers that nly grw in Hainan.
If we g there，we can walk in the frest，watching birds，plants and flwers，and cllect rubbish.Then，hw abut making cards and hanging them n the trees，plants and flwers？By understanding the laws f nature，peple can learn hw t prtect them and live in nature mre happily.
I hpe yu will cnsider my plan. the 13th Slar Term--Li Qiu
Li Qiu usually falls between August 7th r 8th.As the leaves begin t fall frm the trees，a famus saying ges： "One leaf falls，autumn arrives."
Weather
Thugh Li Qiu shws the beginning f autumn，ht weather will nt cme t an end.This part f ht days after Li Qiu is called "Autumn Tiger".It's even htter than that in Da Shu.After abut 30 days，the weather turns cler day by day.
Traditins
★Tuching autumn：Peple can tuch and take all kinds f fruits in gardens fr free.
★Fleshing ut in autumn：Peple eat many different kinds f delicius fds t put n weight.
★Eating red beans：Peple shuld eat mre red beans，as they're gd fr health.