湖北省襄阳市谷城县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末义务教育质量监测 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份湖北省襄阳市谷城县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末义务教育质量监测 英语试题（含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Sandra frm Lisbn. Right nw, my family and I ____1____ having a great time in Chngqing, China. It’s a wnderful city! There are many ____2____ here. They are enjying the city at night. Lights are ____3____ brightly acrss the city, and clurful bats are mving dwn the river. And we are eating delicius ____4____—Chngqing ht pt in Hngyadng. The buildings here lk s special—they are tall and layer upn layer (层层叠叠), just like castles (城堡) in fairy tales. Many peple are taking phts with their mbile ____5____, and sme are talking happily. I am als taking many ____6____ t share with my classmates. They think Hngyadng is really amazing. They ____7____ cming t Chngqing fr a visit next year.
It is s fun here. It ____8____ a magical place. I really want t live here.
1. A. beB. areC. amD. is
2. A. theatresB. marketsC. turistsD. sharks
3. A. rushingB. shiningC. servingD. riding
4. A. cffeeB. saladC. fdD. sugar
5. A. phnesB. rdersC. stepsD. skills
6. A. messagesB. phtsC. cludsD. plants
7. A. take care fB. turn ffC. lk frward tD. lk after
8. A. agrees withB. writes dwnC. thinks fD. feels like
B
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Steve lives in a small village. He lves baseball very much. He’s in his schl’s baseball club. He and his classmates usually ____9____ three times a week after schl, rain r shine. They believe practice makes ____10____! They play many matches. The ther teams are great, ____11____ Steve thinks theirs is the best. He ften says, “We can ____12____ because we wrk tgether.”
Last Friday, their team played against (与……对阵) the city team. When the last game was 2-2, Steve held his bat and hit (击) the ball ____13____. He ran as fast as a rabbit—first base, secnd, third! His teammates shuted, “Run, Steve, run!” At the end, Steve’s team wn. Steve smiled. “This is ur best day!”
Baseball isn’t just a game fr Steve. It ____14____ him t wrk hard and hw t be a gd friend. Every practice, every match, and every laugh with his team makes him happy. “Baseball is my favrite sprt,” Steve says. “And my team? We’re family!”
Sme tricks are difficult, but nce yu ____15____ learning them, yu feel great! D yu agree with that?
9. A. explainB. practiseC. decideD. laugh
10. A. thirstyB. untidyC. perfectD. plite
11. A. andB. butC. rD. if
12. A. driveB. skateC. lseD. win
13. A. quietlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. slwly
14. A. teachesB. leavesC. rdersD. hates
15. A. belng tB. succeed inC. laugh atD. put n
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Rules are everywhere in ur life. They are nt bring. They keep us safe, happy and rderly. We shuld always fllw them. Let’s read and lk at the pictures.
16. What rules des the passage tell us abut?
a. Z rules b. Museum rules c. Schl rules d. Pl rules
A. abdB. abcC. bcdD. acd
17. What des “deep water” mean in Sign (标牌) 2?
A. 深水区域B. 浅水区C. 游泳池边D. 更衣室
18. What must students d at schl?
A. Feed animals with ur snacks.B. Listen t teachers.
C. Wear swimming caps.D. Run in the hallways.
19. The writer thinks rules are ________.
A. bringB. dangerusC. usefulD. difficult
20. Where is this passage prbably frm?
A. A student’s diary.B. A guidebk fr kids.C. A histry bk.D. A ckery bk.
B
D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear. And it als affects hw we feel. It is a big part f ur lives!
We ften use weather language t describe (描述) hw we feel. Fr example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling busy, we can say that we are “snwed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, strmy, etc.) t describe a bad md (情绪), and “gd” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) t describe a gd md.
And that is nt all. The weather can even change the way we feel! Fr example, sunlight helps ur bdy t have vitamin D. This vitamin can imprve ur md. But sme parts f the wrld get little sunlight in winter, s peple can feel unusually sad then. Hwever, when it is ht and sunny, sme peple may get angry easily t! Scientists are still studying hw the weather changes peple’s feelings.
These days, many f us spend little time utside. Getting n fresh air r sunlight and spending t much time inside can make us feel dwn. It is very imprtant t g utside, whatever the weather, rain r shine!
21. In Paragraph 2, the wrds “under the weather” mean ________.
A. feeling happyB. feeling illC. feeling busyD. feeling angry
22. Frm Paragraph 3, we knw ________
A. weather language can describe feelingsB. peple shuld g utside ften
C. weather can change peple’s feelingsD. vitamin D can d fr peple’s health
23. If a persn feels unusually sad in winter, maybe that’s because he/she ________.
A. gets little sunlight and vitamin DB. gets angry easily
C. can’t play utsideD. feels very busy
24. Which title is the best fr the passage?
A. Different Kinds f WeatherB. Vitamin D and Our Md
C. Hw Weather Affects Our LivesD. Why We Need t G Outside
25. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
C
26. Why d peple pick tea leaves in the early mrning?
A. The sun is nt ht.B. Tea tastes fresh then.
C. Fewer peple are in the garden.D. Tea plants grw fast.
27. In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd “It” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. Picking tea leavesB. Making green teaC. Taking the bus rideD. Visiting the tea garden
28. Which is the right rder f the trip?
A.
B.
C.
D.
29. Hw des the writer feel abut the trip?
A. It was bring.B. It was terrible.C. It was meaningful.D. It was magical.
30. What’s the main idea (主旨) f the passage?
A. Picking and making tea is easy.B. The trip teaches abut hard wrk and tea culture.
C. The farmer is gd at grwing tea.D. Chinese tea is the mst delicius.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Healthy eating is imprtant fr a healthy bdy and mind. What we eat and hw we eat are bth imprtant!
____31____ It is easy and delicius! But it ften has lts f salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put n weight. Eating fast fd like pizza and hamburgers t ften may cause heart prblems later. ____32____
____33____ But sme peple dn’t have breakfast. Maybe they dn’t feel hungry in the mrning, r they are t busy t eat anything. But fd gives us energy. If we dn’t eat breakfast, it’s easy t feel sleepy. ____34____
Sme peple als eat t many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chclate are delicius, but they usually have lts f sugar. ____35____ When yu want a snack, why dn’t yu have sme fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the dctr away.
Yu are what yu eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy fd and having gd eating habits.
A. Keeping fit is imprtant.
B. This can cause tth prblems.
C. Eating three meals a day is imprtant.
D. Sme peple have fast fd every week.
E. It’s als hard t fcus n ur wrk r studies.
F. S, ck yur wn meals t make healthy balanced meals.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词仅用1次，每空填1词。
It’s 4:10 p. m. nw. Sme students are playing ftball and sme are ____36____ happily n the playgrund. Wei Hua is ____37____ t Mike telling an English stry. What is it?
Once upn a time, there was a fisherman wh lived in a small huse by the sea with his wife. One day, smething very special happened. He ____38____ a beautiful glden fish. It culd talk. The fish begged (乞求), “Please let me g, and I’ll give yu whatever yu want.” The kind fisherman felt srry fr it and ____39____ it free.
When he tld his wife, she gt ____40____ because he didn’t make a wish. She rdered him t g back and ask fr a new pt. The fish ____41____. A new pt was really utside his huse! But the wife wasn’t satisfied（满足的). She tld him t g back again t ask fr a new huse. Again, the glden fish helped him. When he went back hme, the fisherman fund his ____42____ was nw big and beautiful. ____43____ the wife wasn’t still satisfied. She wanted t be rich, have nice clthes. Again, she tld the fisherman t g back t ask fr ____44____. Later, she even wanted t be the queen f the wrld.
At last, the gldfish gt tired f her greed (贪婪). It swam away. All their ____45____ were als away, and they lived in the small and ld huse again.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
We all knw exercise is imprtant, yet we dn’t always want t d it! Often we are t busy r feel lazy (懒惰的). But we shuld try ur best t exercise every day.
Exercise is gd fr ur bdy. When we exercise, ur bdy changes. Exercise makes us strnger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps ur weight dwn. If we put n weight, it can cause mre prblems later in life.
Exercise is als great fr ur brain. During exercise, ur brain gets mre xygen (氧), and that helps imprve ur memry (记忆力). S then it helps us t learn and think well. S, when yu have prblems with yur hmewrk, d sme exercise, then try again!
Exercise als helps us t feel happier. When we exercise, ur bdy feels relaxed and ur mind is calm (平静的). Feeling fit can als make us feel better. When we play a sprt with thers, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth (财富). Try t make exercise a part f yur life.
Peple dn’t always want t take exercise because they are _________46_________. (不超过5个词)
Cmplete the table accrding t the passage (根据短文内容，填写表格)。
What d yu think the writer means by “Health is wealth”? What sprt r exercise d yu d t keep fit?
____________________________50____________________________. (结合自身实际，不超过20个词)
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
51. 假如你是王斌，笔友Mike给你发来邮件分享假日特别的经历与感受，请根据下图提示给Mike回一封邮件，分享你特别难忘的一天。
要求：
1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3．词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
英语
（本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Sandra frm Lisbn. Right nw, my family and I ____1____ having a great time in Chngqing, China. It’s a wnderful city! There are many ____2____ here. They are enjying the city at night. Lights are ____3____ brightly acrss the city, and clurful bats are mving dwn the river. And we are eating delicius ____4____—Chngqing ht pt in Hngyadng. The buildings here lk s special—they are tall and layer upn layer (层层叠叠), just like castles (城堡) in fairy tales. Many peple are taking phts with their mbile ____5____, and sme are talking happily. I am als taking many ____6____ t share with my classmates. They think Hngyadng is really amazing. They ____7____ cming t Chngqing fr a visit next year.
It is s fun here. It ____8____ a magical place. I really want t live here.
1. A. beB. areC. amD. is
2. A. theatresB. marketsC. turistsD. sharks
3. A. rushingB. shiningC. servingD. riding
4. A. cffeeB. saladC. fdD. sugar
5. A. phnesB. rdersC. stepsD. skills
6. A. messagesB. phtsC. cludsD. plants
7. A. take care fB. turn ffC. lk frward tD. lk after
8. A. agrees withB. writes dwnC. thinks fD. feels like
答案：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D
解析：
导语：本文是桑德拉从中国重庆发回的见闻分享。她和家人在洪崖洞游玩，欣赏夜景、品尝火锅，被层层叠叠的建筑所吸引。她拍了照片准备与同学分享，同学们也期待明年能来重庆旅游。桑德拉觉得这里像一个神奇的地方，很想住在这里。
1.句意：此刻，我和我的家人在中国重庆玩得很开心。
主语my family and I是复数，应用are。be为原形，am用于第一人称单数，is用于第三人称单数，均不符合主谓一致要求。
2.句意：这里有很多游客。
根据后文“enjying the city at night”可知，在景点欣赏夜景的是“游客”，应用turists。theatres“剧院”、markets“市场”、sharks“鲨鱼”均不符合游览城市的语境。
3.句意：灯光在城市各处明亮地闪耀。
lights与shine搭配，表示“灯光闪耀”，应用shining。rushing“冲”、serving“服务”、riding“骑”均不符合灯光的描述。
4.句意：我们正在吃美味的食物——重庆火锅。
Chngqing ht pt是一种“食物”，应用fd。cffee“咖啡”、salad“沙拉”、sugar“糖”均不如fd能概括火锅的类别。
5.句意：很多人用手机拍照。
take phts with mbile phnes 意为“用手机拍照”，应用phnes。rders“订单”、steps“步骤”、skills“技能”均不符合拍照的工具。
6.句意：我也在拍很多照片，准备和同学分享。
根据前文“taking phts”可知，桑德拉也在拍“照片”，应用phts。messages“消息”、cluds“云”、plants“植物”均不符合拍摄的内容。
7.句意：他们期待着明年能来重庆旅游。
lk frward t ding sth. 是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，应用lk frward t。take care f“照顾”、turn ff“关闭”、lk after“照顾”均不符合期待未来的语境。
8.句意：它感觉像一个神奇的地方。
feel like 意为“感觉像”，应用feels like。agrees with“同意”、writes dwn“写下”、thinks f“想到”均不符合描述城市给人的感受。
B
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Steve lives in a small village. He lves baseball very much. He’s in his schl’s baseball club. He and his classmates usually ____9____ three times a week after schl, rain r shine. They believe practice makes ____10____! They play many matches. The ther teams are great, ____11____ Steve thinks theirs is the best. He ften says, “We can ____12____ because we wrk tgether.”
Last Friday, their team played against (与……对阵) the city team. When the last game was 2-2, Steve held his bat and hit (击) the ball ____13____. He ran as fast as a rabbit—first base, secnd, third! His teammates shuted, “Run, Steve, run!” At the end, Steve’s team wn. Steve smiled. “This is ur best day!”
Baseball isn’t just a game fr Steve. It ____14____ him t wrk hard and hw t be a gd friend. Every practice, every match, and every laugh with his team makes him happy. “Baseball is my favrite sprt,” Steve says. “And my team? We’re family!”
Sme tricks are difficult, but nce yu ____15____ learning them, yu feel great! D yu agree with that?
9. A. explainB. practiseC. decideD. laugh
10. A. thirstyB. untidyC. perfectD. plite
11. A. andB. butC. rD. if
12. A. driveB. skateC. lseD. win
13. A. quietlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. slwly
14. A. teachesB. leavesC. rdersD. hates
15. A. belng tB. succeed inC. laugh atD. put n
答案：9. B 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B
解析：
导语：本文主要讲述了史蒂夫非常热爱棒球，他和队友们经常刻苦练习，团结合作并取得比赛胜利。棒球不仅是一项运动，更教会了他努力和友谊。
9.句意：他和同学们通常每周放学后练习三次棒球，风雨无阻。
前文提到Steve加入学校棒球俱乐部、热爱棒球，后文也出现practice相关表达，practise表示“训练练习”棒球；explain“解释”、decide“决定”、laugh“大笑”均和棒球训练语境不匹配。
10.句意：他们相信熟能生巧。
固定谚语practice makes perfect，意为“熟能生巧”；thirsty“口渴的”、untidy“不整洁的”、plite“礼貌的”都无法构成该固定搭配。
11.句意：其他队伍都很强，但是Steve认为他们自己的队伍是最棒的。
前半句说别的队伍厉害，后半句说自家队伍最好，前后存在转折关系，用but；and表并列、r表选择/否则、if表如果，逻辑不符。
12.句意：他经常说：“我们能赢，因为我们团结协作。”
后文讲述队伍最后赢得比赛，结合团队合作的理由，win“获胜”符合语境；drive“驾驶、skate“滑冰”、lse“输掉”语义相反。
13.句意：Steve握住球棒，用力击球。
后文写他跑得飞快冲上各个垒包，说明击球力度很大，heavily“重重地、用力地”；quietly“安静地”、quickly“快速地”、slwly“缓慢地”不能形容击球的力度。
14.句意：棒球教会他努力拼搏，以及如何成为友善的队友。
棒球这项运动带给他成长与道理，teach sb. t d sth.表示“教会某人做某事”；leave“离开”、rder“命令”、hate“讨厌”语义完全不符。
15.句意：一些技巧很难，但一旦你成功学会它们，就会感觉很棒！
succeed in ding sth.是固定搭配，意为“成功做成某事”；belng t“属于”、laugh at“嘲笑”、put n“穿上/增重”，均不能搭配动名词learning表达“学会技巧”的含义。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Rules are everywhere in ur life. They are nt bring. They keep us safe, happy and rderly. We shuld always fllw them. Let’s read and lk at the pictures.
16. What rules des the passage tell us abut?
a. Z rules b. Museum rules c. Schl rules d. Pl rules
A. abdB. abcC. bcdD. acd
17. What des “deep water” mean in Sign (标牌) 2?
A. 深水区域B. 浅水区C. 游泳池边D. 更衣室
18. What must students d at schl?
A. Feed animals with ur snacks.B. Listen t teachers.
C. Wear swimming caps.D. Run in the hallways.
19. The writer thinks rules are ________.
A. bringB. dangerusC. usefulD. difficult
20. Where is this passage prbably frm?
A. A student’s diary.B. A guidebk fr kids.C. A histry bk.D. A ckery bk.
答案：16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，总述生活处处有规则，规则能保障安全、快乐与秩序，随后分别介绍动物园、游泳池、校园三类场所需要遵守的具体规章制度。
16.阅读文章可知，第一部分提到了“z rules”（动物园规则，对应a）；第二部分提到了“rules in the swimming pl”（游泳池规则，对应d）；第三部分提到了“schl rules”（学校规则，对应c）。文章并未提及“Museum rules”（博物馆规则，对应b）。因此包含a、c、d。
17.结合语境和词汇基础可知，“deep”意为“深的”，“water”意为“水”。在游泳池的规则中，“Children can’t swim in deep water alne.” 意为“孩子们不能单独在深水区域游泳”。因此“deep water”指的是“深水区域”。
18.根据第三部分关于学校规则的描述“Dn’t use phnes in class. Listen t teachers.”（课上不要用手机。听老师的话。）可知，学生在学校必须听老师的话，B选项符合文意。
19.根据第一段“They are nt bring. They keep us safe, happy and rderly.”提出它们并不无聊。它们让我们保持安全、快乐和有秩序。可以推断出，作者认为规则在我们的生活中起着积极的保护和规范作用，因而是“有用的”（useful）。
20.这篇文章主要介绍了动物园、游泳池和学校等日常场所的规则，且开头使用了“Let’s read and lk at the pictures.”这种具有引导和教育口吻的句子。由此可推断这篇文章最有可能出自一本面向儿童的指南或教育手册（A guidebk fr kids）。
B
D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear. And it als affects hw we feel. It is a big part f ur lives!
We ften use weather language t describe (描述) hw we feel. Fr example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling busy, we can say that we are “snwed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, strmy, etc.) t describe a bad md (情绪), and “gd” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) t describe a gd md.
And that is nt all. The weather can even change the way we feel! Fr example, sunlight helps ur bdy t have vitamin D. This vitamin can imprve ur md. But sme parts f the wrld get little sunlight in winter, s peple can feel unusually sad then. Hwever, when it is ht and sunny, sme peple may get angry easily t! Scientists are still studying hw the weather changes peple’s feelings.
These days, many f us spend little time utside. Getting n fresh air r sunlight and spending t much time inside can make us feel dwn. It is very imprtant t g utside, whatever the weather, rain r shine!
21. In Paragraph 2, the wrds “under the weather” mean ________.
A. feeling happyB. feeling illC. feeling busyD. feeling angry
22. Frm Paragraph 3, we knw ________
A. weather language can describe feelingsB. peple shuld g utside ften
C. weather can change peple’s feelingsD. vitamin D can d fr peple’s health
23. If a persn feels unusually sad in winter, maybe that’s because he/she ________.
A. gets little sunlight and vitamin DB. gets angry easily
C. can’t play utsideD. feels very busy
24. Which title is the best fr the passage?
A. Different Kinds f WeatherB. Vitamin D and Our Md
C. Hw Weather Affects Our LivesD. Why We Need t G Outside
25. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A. B. C. D.
答案：21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了天气如何影响人们的生活，包括天气语言表达情绪、天气改变人的感受，以及建议人们多外出。
21.第二段指出：“Fr example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’.”，这直接说明“under the weather”的意思是感觉不舒服/生病。
22.第三段指出：“The weather can even change the way we feel!”以及后文举例说明阳光改善心情、冬季缺少阳光使人悲伤、炎热晴天使人易怒等，这直接说明天气可以改变人们的感受。
23.第三段指出：“sunlight helps ur bdy t have vitamin D. This vitamin can imprve ur md. But sme parts f the wrld get little sunlight in winter, s peple can feel unusually sad then.”，这直接说明冬天感到异常悲伤是因为缺少阳光和维生素D。
24.第一段开篇总起句：“D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear. And it als affects hw we feel.”，全文所有段落均围绕天气如何影响生活、情绪展开，因此最佳标题为 Hw Weather Affects Our Lives。
25.文章结构分析：第①段总述天气影响我们的生活，第②③④段分别从天气习语、天气改变情绪、多出门的重要性三个角度分述，属于总分结构，对应树形结构①总领②③④。
C
26. Why d peple pick tea leaves in the early mrning?
A. The sun is nt ht.B. Tea tastes fresh then.
C. Fewer peple are in the garden.D. Tea plants grw fast.
27. In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd “It” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. Picking tea leavesB. Making green teaC. Taking the bus rideD. Visiting the tea garden
28. Which is the right rder f the trip?
A.
B.
C.
D.
29. Hw des the writer feel abut the trip?
A. It was bring.B. It was terrible.C. It was meaningful.D. It was magical.
30. What’s the main idea (主旨) f the passage?
A. Picking and making tea is easy.B. The trip teaches abut hard wrk and tea culture.
C. The farmer is gd at grwing tea.D. Chinese tea is the mst delicius.
答案：26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
解析：
导语：本文记录了一次茶园研学之旅，通过采茶、制茶体验体会劳作不易，并感悟茶文化中自然与耕耘的内涵。
26.第一段末尾写明：“He tld us that peple pick tea leaves nly in the early mrning—this is why gd tea tastes s fresh.”，这直接解释人们清晨采茶是因为此时茶叶泡出的茶尝起来很清新。
27.第二段前两句内容：“Then we tried picking tea leaves urselves! At first, I kept picking the wrng leaves, but the farmer taught us t chse yung, sft leaves. It lked easy…”，此处It指代前文的采摘茶叶这件事。
28.根据日记叙事顺序梳理行程：先坐长途大巴→农民带大家逛茶园、观看采茶→自己动手采茶→动手手工制茶→带茶叶回家，对应图片顺序为选项C。
29.全文结尾写道：“Tday was really a day t remember.”，作者从中体会一分耕耘一分收获，读懂茶文化，能看出这次旅行对作者而言十分有意义。
30.整篇日记围绕茶园研学之旅展开，作者采茶、制茶体会劳作不易，最后理解茶是中国文化重要部分，主旨是这次旅行让作者懂得劳作艰辛与茶文化内涵。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Healthy eating is imprtant fr a healthy bdy and mind. What we eat and hw we eat are bth imprtant!
____31____ It is easy and delicius! But it ften has lts f salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put n weight. Eating fast fd like pizza and hamburgers t ften may cause heart prblems later. ____32____
____33____ But sme peple dn’t have breakfast. Maybe they dn’t feel hungry in the mrning, r they are t busy t eat anything. But fd gives us energy. If we dn’t eat breakfast, it’s easy t feel sleepy. ____34____
Sme peple als eat t many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chclate are delicius, but they usually have lts f sugar. ____35____ When yu want a snack, why dn’t yu have sme fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the dctr away.
Yu are what yu eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy fd and having gd eating habits.
A. Keeping fit is imprtant.
B. This can cause tth prblems.
C. Eating three meals a day is imprtant.
D. Sme peple have fast fd every week.
E. It’s als hard t fcus n ur wrk r studies.
F. S, ck yur wn meals t make healthy balanced meals.
答案：31. D 32. F 33. C 34. E 35. B
解析：
导语：本文围绕健康饮食展开，分别讲述快餐、不吃早餐、过多甜食的危害并给出相关健康饮食建议，告诉我们健康饮食要吃健康食物、养成良好饮食习惯。
31.后句描述“It is easy and delicius!”，后文全程围绕快餐含盐、脂肪、糖分高的弊端展开，本段话题为快餐。D项“Sme peple have fast fd every week.”引出快餐这一话题，和后文快餐相关内容衔接自然。
32.前文频繁提及常吃披萨、汉堡这类快餐会增重、引发心脏疾病，此处需要给出对应解决办法。F项“S, ck yur wn meals t make healthy balanced meals.”给出自制健康均衡餐食的建议，顺承前文快餐的危害形成逻辑闭环。
33.后文转折“But sme peple dn’t have breakfast.”，核心话题是不吃早餐的现象，空白处需总述三餐/早餐的重要性。C项“Eating three meals a day is imprtant.”总起本段三餐（早餐）主题，与后文不吃早餐的反面论述形成对比。
34.前句说明不吃早餐容易犯困，空白处要递进补充不吃早餐带来的另一负面影响。E项“It’s als hard t fcus n ur wrk r studies.”用als衔接，补充犯困之外难以专注学习工作的后果，逻辑递进通顺。
35.前文点明冰淇淋、甜食、巧克力含有大量糖分，后文建议用水果代替零食。B项“This can cause tth prblems.”中This指代前文大量糖分，说明高糖带来牙齿问题，顺承糖分过多的坏处，引出后文健康零食替代方案。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词仅用1次，每空填1词。
It’s 4:10 p. m. nw. Sme students are playing ftball and sme are ____36____ happily n the playgrund. Wei Hua is ____37____ t Mike telling an English stry. What is it?
Once upn a time, there was a fisherman wh lived in a small huse by the sea with his wife. One day, smething very special happened. He ____38____ a beautiful glden fish. It culd talk. The fish begged (乞求), “Please let me g, and I’ll give yu whatever yu want.” The kind fisherman felt srry fr it and ____39____ it free.
When he tld his wife, she gt ____40____ because he didn’t make a wish. She rdered him t g back and ask fr a new pt. The fish ____41____. A new pt was really utside his huse! But the wife wasn’t satisfied（满足的). She tld him t g back again t ask fr a new huse. Again, the glden fish helped him. When he went back hme, the fisherman fund his ____42____ was nw big and beautiful. ____43____ the wife wasn’t still satisfied. She wanted t be rich, have nice clthes. Again, she tld the fisherman t g back t ask fr ____44____. Later, she even wanted t be the queen f the wrld.
At last, the gldfish gt tired f her greed (贪婪). It swam away. All their ____45____ were als away, and they lived in the small and ld huse again.
答案：36.
dancing 37.
listening 38.
caught 39.
set 40.
angry 41.
agreed 42.
huse 43.
But 44.
mney 45.
wishes
解析：
导语：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了渔夫与金鱼的故事，通过渔夫妻子的贪婪最终一无所获，揭示了贪得无厌终将失去一切的寓意。
36.句意：一些学生正在踢足球，一些在操场上快乐地跳舞。前文提到操场上的活动，与“踢足球”并列，此处应填表示动态活动的动词，且与“happily”搭配，dance符合语境，且由are可知用现在分词dancing。
37.句意：魏华正在听迈克讲一个英语故事。listen t为固定搭配，表示“听”，由is可知用现在分词listening，构成现在进行时。
38.句意：他抓到了一条美丽的会说话的金鱼。描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，catch的过去式为caught，表示“抓住”。
39.句意：善良的渔夫为它感到难过，就把它放走了。set it free为固定搭配，意为“把它释放”，描述过去动作，set的过去式仍为set。
40.句意：他告诉妻子后，她因为渔夫没有许愿而生气了。妻子对丈夫没有提要求感到不满，get angry表示“生气”，应填angry。
41.句意：金鱼同意了。金鱼满足了妻子的要求，agree表示“同意”，描述过去动作，用过去式agreed。
42.句意：渔夫发现他的房子又大又漂亮。根据前文妻子要求新房子，此处指渔夫的房子，huse符合语境，应填huse。
43.句意：但是妻子仍然不满足。前后句为转折关系，前文房子已变好，但妻子仍不满足，故用But，首字母大写。
44.句意：她想要变得富有、拥有漂亮衣服，还想要钱。前文已要了锅和房子，此处进一步索要钱财，mney符合语境，作ask fr的宾语，应填mney。
45.句意：他们所有的愿望也都消失了。金鱼游走，之前实现的所有愿望也随之消失，wish用复数wishes表示“所有愿望”，应填wishes。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
We all knw exercise is imprtant, yet we dn’t always want t d it! Often we are t busy r feel lazy (懒惰的). But we shuld try ur best t exercise every day.
Exercise is gd fr ur bdy. When we exercise, ur bdy changes. Exercise makes us strnger. When we exercise, we use energy. This keeps ur weight dwn. If we put n weight, it can cause mre prblems later in life.
Exercise is als great fr ur brain. During exercise, ur brain gets mre xygen (氧), and that helps imprve ur memry (记忆力). S then it helps us t learn and think well. S, when yu have prblems with yur hmewrk, d sme exercise, then try again!
Exercise als helps us t feel happier. When we exercise, ur bdy feels relaxed and ur mind is calm (平静的). Feeling fit can als make us feel better. When we play a sprt with thers, we can even make new friends.
Remember: Health is wealth (财富). Try t make exercise a part f yur life.
Peple dn’t always want t take exercise because they are _________46_________. (不超过5个词)
Cmplete the table accrding t the passage (根据短文内容，填写表格)。
What d yu think the writer means by “Health is wealth”? What sprt r exercise d yu d t keep fit?
____________________________50____________________________. (结合自身实际，不超过20个词)
答案：46.
t busy r lazy
47. keep weight dwn
48. imprve ur memry
49. calm 50.
It means health is very imprtant. I ften run t keep fit.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
解析：
导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了锻炼对我们的身体、大脑和心理的好处，鼓励人们把锻炼作为生活的一部分。
46.第一段直接写明人们不愿运动的原因“Often we are t busy r feel lazy”，常常太忙或感到懒惰，题目要求不超过5个词，直接提取核心信息作答。
47.第二段提到“This keeps ur weight dwn”，这有助于控制体重，提取原文关键词keep weight dwn，不超过4个词，直接填写。
48.第三段提到“that helps imprve ur memry”，有助于改善记忆力，引用原文关键词概括，控制在10个词以内。
49.第四段提到“When we exercise, ur bdy feels relaxed and ur mind is calm (平静的).”，运动使人内心平静，题目要求仅填一个单词，直接提取形容词calm。
50.本题为开放性问答，分为两小问，第一问结合全文解释谚语“Health is wealth”的含义，第二问结合自身写出日常健身运动，总词数不超过20词，表意通顺即可。
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
51. 假如你是王斌，笔友Mike给你发来邮件分享假日特别的经历与感受，请根据下图提示给Mike回一封邮件，分享你特别难忘的一天。
要求：
1．根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3．词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
答案：
例文
Dear Mike,
This term, I had a very memrable day! I went t the science museum with my classmates last Friday.
We saw many amazing inventins which pened my eyes. When we did sme interesting experiments by urselves, I felt very excited and prud. Frm this trip, I learned that science is nt nly useful but als fun. It plays an imprtant rle in making ur life better.
I hpe we can visit it tgether next time.
Yurs,
Wang Bin
解析：
解答过程：写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：书信记叙文，以一般过去时为主
明确要点：去了哪里、做 / 看见了什么、自身感受、学到的道理
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：词数60词左右，不能出现真实姓名、校名，书信格式完整
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：承接给出开头，交代出行地点与同行人，回答“Where did yu g?”
主体段：描写所见事物与亲身活动，抒发内心感受，对应“What did yu d r see?”与“Hw did yu feel?”
结尾段：分享本次经历的收获感悟，发出邀约，对应“What did yu learn?”
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：Where did yu g?
地点选择：the science museum/histry museum/city park等
同行人物：with my classmates/with my parents/with my best friends等
出行时间：last Friday/last weekend/n a schl trip等
要点二：What did yu d r see?
所见内容：many amazing inventins/ld machines/fun mdel rbts等
所做事情：did sme interesting experiments by urselves/watched science shws/tk lts f phts等
要点三：Hw did yu feel?
情绪词汇：excited/prud/surprised/happy等
要点四：What did yu learn?
感悟：Science is nt nly useful but als fun/Science helps make ur life better/meaningful/fantastic/cnvenient/clrful等
收尾拓展：hpe t visit the museum tgether next time/g there again/have a nice trip等When we g t the z, we must fllw z rules.
Dn’t feed animals with ur snacks—t much sweet r ily (油质的) fd is bad fr their health. Dn’t shut r make nises. Dn’t get t clse t dangerus animals like tigers, We can take phts quietly.
There are als rules in the swimming pl.
Children can’t swim in deep water alne.
We must wear swimming caps and fllw the cach’s wrds.
Never push thers in the pl.
Swimming learners must always be with a gd swimmer.
As a student, we must fllw schl rules.
We must wear schl unifrms and get t schl n time.
Dn’t run in the hallways.
Dn’t use phnes in class. Listen t teachers.
Dn’t litter. Keep ur schl clean and tidy.
Be plite and treat everyne with respect.
Saturday, 15 April
Tday ur class went n a schl trip t a tea garden in the muntains! We tk a lng bus ride, but every minute was gd. In the mrning, an ld tea farmer tk us arund the garden. The tea plants were green, like a sft blanket (毯子) n the hills. He tld us that peple pick tea leaves nly in the early mrning—this is why gd tea tastes s fresh.
Then we tried picking tea leaves urselves! At first, I kept picking the wrng leaves, but the farmer taught us t chse yung, sft leaves. It lked easy, but my fingers gt tired quickly. In the afternn, we learned hw t make green tea by hand. The farmer said, “Tea making is like a pem (诗) —every step needs care.” When we drank the tea we made, it tasted a little bad at first, then sweet. It made me think f the ld saying, “N pain, n gain (一分耕耘，一分收获)”.
One thing I learnt tday: Making tea is nt just wrk, but an art. The farmer let us take sme tea hme fr ur families. My grandma said it was the best tea she’d ever had! Tday I understd why tea is such an imprtant part f Chinese culture—it’s all abut waiting and caring fr nature. Tday was really a day t remember.
mney catch set angry dance but listen huse wish agree
Healthy Bdy, Healthy Mind
Hw is exercise gd fr ur…?
bdy
Exercise makes us strnger.
Exercise can _________47_________. (不超过4个词)
Exercise can relax ur bdy.
brain
Exercise helps _________48_________. (10个词以内)
mind
Exercise makes ur mind ____49____. (仅填1个词)
EMAIL
T
[email protected]
Frm
[email protected]
Dear ________
This term, I had a very memrable day!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
________
When we g t the z, we must fllw z rules.
Dn’t feed animals with ur snacks—t much sweet r ily (油质的) fd is bad fr their health. Dn’t shut r make nises. Dn’t get t clse t dangerus animals like tigers, We can take phts quietly.
There are als rules in the swimming pl.
Children can’t swim in deep water alne.
We must wear swimming caps and fllw the cach’s wrds.
Never push thers in the pl.
Swimming learners must always be with a gd swimmer.
As a student, we must fllw schl rules.
We must wear schl unifrms and get t schl n time.
Dn’t run in the hallways.
Dn’t use phnes in class. Listen t teachers.
Dn’t litter. Keep ur schl clean and tidy.
Be plite and treat everyne with respect.
Saturday, 15 April
Tday ur class went n a schl trip t a tea garden in the muntains! We tk a lng bus ride, but every minute was gd. In the mrning, an ld tea farmer tk us arund the garden. The tea plants were green, like a sft blanket (毯子) n the hills. He tld us that peple pick tea leaves nly in the early mrning—this is why gd tea tastes s fresh.
Then we tried picking tea leaves urselves! At first, I kept picking the wrng leaves, but the farmer taught us t chse yung, sft leaves. It lked easy, but my fingers gt tired quickly. In the afternn, we learned hw t make green tea by hand. The farmer said, “Tea making is like a pem (诗) —every step needs care.” When we drank the tea we made, it tasted a little bad at first, then sweet. It made me think f the ld saying, “N pain, n gain (一分耕耘，一分收获)”.
One thing I learnt tday: Making tea is nt just wrk, but an art. The farmer let us take sme tea hme fr ur families. My grandma said it was the best tea she’d ever had! Tday I understd why tea is such an imprtant part f Chinese culture—it’s all abut waiting and caring fr nature. Tday was really a day t remember.
mney catch set angry dance but listen huse wish agree
Healthy Bdy, Healthy Mind
Hw is exercise gd fr ur…?
bdy
Exercise makes us strnger.
Exercise can _________47_________. (不超过4个词)
Exercise can relax ur bdy.
brain
Exercise helps _________48_________. (10个词以内)
mind
Exercise makes ur mind ____49____. (仅填1个词)
EMAIL
T
[email protected]
Frm
[email protected]
Dear ________
This term, I had a very memrable day!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
________