2026年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（试卷）

这是一份2026年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（试卷），文件包含32透镜同步练习江苏专用原卷版docx、32透镜同步练习江苏专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
亲爱的同学：
在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：
1. 本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置。并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答在“试卷”上无效。
4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。
5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
预祝你取得优异成绩！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节，共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
略。（暂时没有）
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I hpe t be an astrnaut like Yang Liwei in the future.
—Me t. S I ften read bks abut ________.
A. lawB. histryC. languageD. space
2. —What kind f music d yu prefer, pp music r cuntry music?
—Hard t chse. Actually, I listen t ________ f them in my free time.
A. neitherB. nneC. bthD. all
3. —Grandma, let me help yu carry the bx.
—N, thanks, dear. It’s nt that ________.
A. cheapB. smallC. heavyD. ld
4. — Gina, it’s said that there are prjects sending water frm the suth t the nrth in China.
— Yes. Hw wise it is t “________” water this way!
A. mveB. watchC. heatD. pur
5. —Nick ften ________ what the textbk says.
—Exactly. Always asking why is a gd quality.
A. cpiesB. reviewsC. praisesD. questins
6. —Wh makes the meals in yur family n weekends?
—My father des. He has gd ________.
A. dressing stylesB. cking skillsC. wrking methdsD. sleeping habits
7. —Dn’t pack things ________, r yu might frget smething imprtant.
—All right. I’ll leave myself enugh time.
A. in the near futureB. fr a lng timeC. at the last minuteD. n the same day
8. —Lk, sme peple are ding street dancing. Let’s jin them.
—OK. Thugh I haven’t learned it, I want t ________.
A. have a tryB. give a talkC. take a lkD. lend a hand
9. —Why did yu call Lily “the girl with lng hair” just nw?
—Because I culdn’t ________ her name at that mment.
A. think fB. write dwnC. spell utD. type in
10. —Mari, can yu tell me ________?
—I d eye exercises every day.
A. where yu d exerciseB. hw yu prtect yur eyes
C. when d yu relax yur eyesD. what d yu d t keep healthy
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“We’re lucky t have Alice as ur website editr (网站编辑),” Mr. Brwn intrduced me t his experienced reprters. “Her blg (博客) is ____11____. We need her t put ur newspaper Beacn nline in rder t get mre readers reading it.”
“We need a ____12____ stry,” said Mlly, the newspaper editr.
I wrked up my curage. “I culd write smething.”
Mlly didn’t lk at me. “Reprt the hspital r the ld peple’s hme. Their dining halls r smething.” I ____13____ t reprt the ld peple’s hme. I headed fr its dining hall and lked arund. Then I saw my neighbr ld Jhn g thrugh a dr fr wrkers nly. I fllwed him. The dr led t a small rm. Several peple were lining up. I fund a ____14____ dinner line!
Jhn saw me and asked, “Alice? Why are yu here?”
“Hm, I’m writing smething fr my newspaper, Jhn,” I said.
He ____15____. “Abut the new special diet line.”
“Special diet?” I smiled back and asked.
“Yes, the ld peple’s hme has ____16____ prviding a separate line fr peple wh have allergies (过敏) t fds like milk. Fd allergies can be ____17____,” Jhn explained.
“Ttally agree. After all, we want t live t be 200 years ld,” ne man in the line laughed.
I tk pages f ntes. When I gt back, I tld Mlly my idea. She thught this was exactly what we needed. She tk away my ____18____ and hurried ff t write her wn article.
Finally, it was time fr me t put everything nline. Mlly sent me her article: AN OLD PEOPLE’S HOME MAKES YOU LIVE TO BE 200 YEARS OLD.
Mlly smiled. “Our big hit.”
I never liked t ____19____ anyne. But the rules f jurnalism (新闻业) meant smething.
“I can’t pst this. It’s nt the ____20____,” I said. “The ld peple’s hme is helping ld peple, nt misleading them. This isn’t ____21____ jurnalism.”
Mr. Brwn asked, “Can yu rewrite it?”
I ndded and quickly created a true article: ____22____.
Mr. Brwn read it. “Let’s ____23____ it.”
“Fine,” said Mlly. “But when nbdy reads it, it wn’t be my prblem.”
But everyne did read it, talked abut it and left their pinins nline.
On Mnday, Mr. Brwn annunced, “The Beacn is ____24____ again,” he smiled at me. “Yu’re the best ____25____ n the dining hall rund.”
I smiled. Fllwing the rules — seeing truth and taking respnsibility — helped the Beacn.
11. A. bringB. amazingC. simpleD. empty
12. A. trueB. shrtC. htD. funny
13. A. pretendedB. refusedC. happenedD. decided
14. A. lngB. publicC. secretD. straight
15. A. thughtB. smiledC. repeatedD. prmised
16. A. startedB. cntinuedC. stppedD. finished
17. A. acceptableB. surprisingC. embarrassingD. dangerus
18. A. ntesB. fdsC. articlesD. newspapers
19. A. laugh atB. disagree withC. wrry abutD. listen t
20. A. timeB. factC. placeD. chice
21. A. successfulB. traditinalC. respnsibleD. internatinal
22. A. A SPECIALB. A HEROC. A RULED. A GAME
23. A. drpB. crrectC. pstD. save
24. A. sldB. recycledC. keptD. welcmed
25. A. readerB. waiterC. neighbrD. reprter
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
26. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. ARTS.B. ANIMALS.C. EVENTS.D. SPORTS.
27. In Anch’s cartns, what happens t a ball when yu hit it?
A. It turns int shes.B. It grws int a tree.C. It changes int a cat.D. It breaks int stars.
28. Why is The Red Balln mentined?
A. T shw where this painting is.B. T explain Crisc’s painting style.
C. T give children an art lessn.D. T ask peple t create pictures.
29. What wuld be the best heading fr the third piece f news?
A. Tricks n Yur EyesB. The Unfinished PaintingC. Fun Jigsaw TimeD. A Magic Frest Trip
30. Which sentence was prbably said by these artists?
A. “Gd art is the art that makes yu feel truly needed.”
B. “I paint things that are easy t understand at first sight.”
C. “Yu shuld make vides abut things in yur real life.”
D. “Keep yur childlike imaginatin, and yu will find magic.”
B
Jenny first gt int mtrsprt (赛车运动) by watching her yunger brther, Bill, drive his kart (卡丁赛车). Every time he tk ff his helmet (头盔) with a big smile, she became mre fascinated. Sn after, she tk the wheel herself.
She started ut in karts, racing at state level and then natinally, and gt gd results early n. She gt int the 2023 Ferrari training camp and was invited t enter a tp Italian racing schl. She then wn Best New Driver in Nvember 2024, and mved up t the Spanish F4 (一种入门级赛车比赛). In February 2025, she became a driver f the F1 Academy — races fr wmen racers.
Racing needs a strng mind, nt just fast driving. Starting karting at 9 taught her hw hard the sprt is n the mind and hw discuraging and exciting it can be all at nce. Nw, Jenny talks with a cach every week and acts ut situatins she’s likely t face, which helps her stay calm under pressure and keep fcused in races.
Since she travels a lt fr racing, Jenny has t study nline. And she misses her friends’ birthdays. Always being n the way means leaving behind her lved things like her hme, her schl and the peple she grew up with.
As a wman driver, Jenny has faced dubts, but she believes lve and perfrmance speak ludest. She hpes t encurage mre girls t g fr their dreams. She enjys the speed and excitement f driving. Her biggest dream is t becme the first wman F1 driver in her cuntry.
31. When did Jenny becme interested in mtrsprt?
A. When she enjyed a race n TV.B. When she watched Bill drive his kart.
C. When she gt a dream helmet.D. When she attended a racing schl.
32. What des Paragraph 2 fcus n?
A. The histry f the F1 Academy.B. Jenny’s educatinal backgrund.
C. The develpment f the Spanish F4.D. Jenny’s big mments in mtr racing.
33. Hw des Jenny keep her mind strng?
A. By playing sprts every day.B. By learning frm ther racers.
C. By wrking with a cach befre races.D. By cmpeting with her brther.
34. What can be inferred frm paragraph 4?
A. Jenny can balance her life well.B. Jenny values her free time mst.
C. Jenny makes great effrts fr racing.D. Jenny might travel a lt with her friends.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. N Dubt, N SuccessB. Driven t Fly
C. The Yunger, The BetterD. Brn t Cach
C
The cean cvers mst f ur planet, yet we knw very little abut it. Our cean is as mysterius as it is beautiful. In fact, we have better maps f Mars than we d f the cean flr. Why? Explring (探索) the cean is a really hard jb. There’s a lt f cean—abut 1.4 billin trillin litres (升). That’s 1,400,000,000,000,000,000,000!
★ . One f their mst imprtant gals is t learn abut cral reefs (珊瑚礁), which are hme t lts f sea plants and animals.
D yu knw that cral is an animal, nt a plant? Tiny animals called plyps (珊瑚虫) build the hard part f the cral as a hme t live in. They are called “architects” in the cean.
Hwever, many cral reefs arund the wrld are in danger. That’s where a clever methd called “cral gardening” cmes in—giving reefs a secnd chance. Here’s hw it wrks in fur steps:
First, scientists cllect small pieces f cral frm cral reefs. Then they break them int even smaller nes—tiny pieces grw faster. After that, they place the pieces in lab-cntrlled r underwater nurseries (苗圃), where tiny pieces are taken gd care f. Finally, nce strng enugh, they are planted nt rck r man-made reefs s that they can grw n their wn.
A typical example is the L-shaped Reef. Since 1982, scientists have placed ld subway cars int the sea. These strange “hmes” have created a huge man-made reef. Nw, plyps and fish are mving in!
T knw mre abut the cean, a vlunteer, Paul Green started the Big Bag Prject in 2025. It calls n beach visitrs t help cllect infrmatin n plastics and water temperature thrugh a bag which is cnnected with an app. Next time yu g t the beach, take a bag, pick up sme rubbish, and have a clser cnnectin with the cean.
36. What des the number in paragraph 1 tell us abut the cean?
A. Hw much salt there is.B. Hw cld the deep cean is.
C. Hw large the cean is.D. Hw many sea plants there are.
37. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Sme sea animals are making a cmeback
B. The cean is full f wnders t be discvered
C. But many scientists are taking n this challenge
D. S prtecting the cean is everyne’s respnsibility
38. What des the underlined wrd “architects” mean?
A. Peple wh build huses.B. Machines that carry things.
C. Wrkers wh cllect cral.D. Animals that live in the sea.
39. In the picture CORAL GARDENING, what is the third step?
A. Breaking.B. Nursing.C. Planting.D. Cllecting.
40. What’s the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce the Big Bag Prject.
B. T shw the hidden beauty f the cean.
C. T teach us hw t becme an cean bilgist.
D. T encurage mre peple t explre the cean.
第II卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge (丹昆特大桥) in China is the lngest bridge in the wrld s far. Hw ____41____ is it? Abut 164.8 kilmeters! Yu can see high-speed trains running n the bridge. The trains can ____42____ at abut 350 kilmeters an hur n it. Nw yu can ____43____ Shanghai frm Beijing in just 4.5 hurs. The ____44____ is made f special materials, helping high-speed trains crss lakes and sft land ____45____. Cl, right?
六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。
The wrd quicksand (流沙) makes sme peple shake with fear. This is prbably because f the way many mvies shw it. In thse ____46____ (film), quicksand ften suck (吸) peple and animals t their deaths!
Real quicksand is nt the same ____47____ mvie quicksand. It usually desn’t hurt peple r animals. It frms ____48____ (natural). It’s ften just sand with a lt f water. This ____49____ (make) the sand supy and runny. When the wet sand can n lnger supprt weight, it is called “quick”.
In fact, ____50____ (find) quicksand is nt very hard. A beach is a gd place t see hw water affects (影响) sand. In the area where sea water runs nt the land, the sand changes. Here, water sinks int (渗入) the sand, making the sand wet ____51____ sft. Fr a few secnds, the surface is like quicksand.
Sand is nt ____52____ nly thing that can becme “quick”. Dirt, pebbles, and gravel (碎石) can als becme quicksand under the right cnditins. This means that quicksand frms when water mixes with ne f ____53____ (this) materials in just the right way.
Quicksand is usually ____54____ (see) in wetlands, r watery places. It’s almst never seen in deserts thugh there is a lt f sand. Think abut mvie quicksand again. Thugh quicksand is nt s scary as the mvies shw, yu shuld still be ____55____ (care) when yu meet it.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
56. 假如你是李欣，计划今年暑假在父母的指导下，用零花钱去做一件有意义的事，如学习一种乐器（learning a musical instrument）、帮助小动物（helping little animals）、参观大学校园（visiting a campus）等。请你根据以下提示，给好友David写一封邮件，分享你的计划。
Where d yu get yur pcket mney?
Hw are yu ging t spend the mney?
What d yu think f this plan?
Please write mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头和结尾已给出的词不计入总词数）。
Dear David,
This summer hliday, I plan t use my pcket mney t d smething meaningful with the help f my parents.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li XinA Gentle Reminder f Childhd
When yu step n a piece f bread, it turns int a pair f sft shes. When yu hit a ball, it breaks int a whle wrld f stars. When yu see the light in the night sky, it isn’t always the mn. It’s just a step fr a cat walking in the air. These magic mments cme frm Anch, a cartn artist. Anch’s wrks are playful, heartwarming, and full f surprises and childlike imaginatin.
There is Beauty in Darkness
Ever seen a painting that tells tw different stries? Crisc’s wrks d exactly that. With the lights n, yu see a calm, simple picture. Turn the lights ff, and a whle new stry appears. Take The Red Balln as an example. It tells us that: We lse smething when we’re yung. But dn’t wrry. Smene r future yu will help get it back. It just takes time.
______________________
In Rb’s art wrld, things are never quite what they seem. Stairs (楼梯) can walk int rivers. A city can becme a frest. The flr ges int the sky. Are yu ready t have yur mind pleasantly cnfused? Lk at Unfinished Puzzle. Tw kids are putting tgether a jigsaw (拼图). But as the pieces cnnect, they turn int a real huse. In Rb’s paintings, even space itself des magic.
bridge / safely / run / lng / players / get t / sunny