所属成套资源:初中英语试卷合集
外研版七下英语第二学期期中考试试题
展开 这是一份外研版七下英语第二学期期中考试试题,共18页。试卷主要包含了情景对话,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,请阅读A,短文填空,读写综合,读写综合,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Lily. May Day's cming. 1.
B: Hi, Tm. Yep! I'll exercise a lt. I'll jg(慢跑) in the park every mrning. 2.
A: I'll play basketball with friends at schl n May 1st. B: Cll Fr hw lng?
A: 3. .Tiring but fun. What else will yu d?
B: I'll try badmintn near my hme in the afternn. D yu play?
A: Nt ften. I'd like t learn. 4.
B: Sure. It's relaxing. A:True. 5.
B: Right. See yu then.
A: See yu.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
One day, a truck(卡车) carried ver 100 watermelns and ran n a rad. An accident (事故) happened. The watermelns 6. nt the rad and brke. The wner f the watermelns gt ff the truck. He lked at the watermelns and said nthing. He felt very sad. Nbdy wuld buy the watermelns 7. they were brken.
A lady called Leslie knew abut the accident. She went t the rad 8. talked with the wner. She said, "I wrk fr a z. 9. give away the brken watermelns t animals?"
The wner f the watermelns agreed. Then he tk the brken watermelns t 10. z.
Leslie thanked him. She wrte these wrds 11. the Internet, "The animals really lve the watermelns. The watermelns are the perfect fd fr 12. ." She lk sme phts f the animals eating the waternelns. Then she psted(发布)the phts n the Internet.
13. f Leslic's fans visited the wner f the watermelns and thanked him. After 14. the fans, he was happy. He decided 15. away mre fd he culd n lnger sell r use.
6.A. falls
B. fell
C.fall
7.A. because
B. thugh
C.s
8.A. but
B. s
C. and
9.A. Why dn't
B. Why nt
C.Why desn't
10.A. a
B.an
C. the
11.A. n
B. in
C. by
12.A. they
B. them
C.their
13.A. Much
B. Many
C. Mre
14.A. met
B. meeting
C.meet
15.A. t give
B. give
C. gives
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
There was a yung by named Jack. Jack always 16. becming a prfessinal (专业的) ftball player. Unluckily, he was diagnsed(诊断)with a heart prblem, and he culd n lnger play the 17. he lved.
At first, Jack fel 18. . He didn't knw what t d. But after a few weeks f feeling srry fr 19. , Jack fund ut that he still had chices. He may nt be able t play ftball prfessinally, but he culd still take part in the sprt by becming a cach (教练) r a vlunteer (志愿者).
Then Jack starte 20. at his lcal ftball club. He 21. became an imprtant part f the club. He 22. his lve and knwledge f the sprt with yunger players. Althugh it wasn't his dream jb, Jack had fun helping thers becme 23. at sccer. He felt happy that he fund a new calling in life.
24. his experiences, Jack learnt that smetimes life desn't g as yu plan. Yu are never t ld t dream a new dream. 25. fr what yu want! As lng as yu have a psitive attitude (态度), yu can find new ways t success and happiness.
16.A. paid frB. heard f
C.wrried abutD. dreamed f
17.A. musicB. sprt
C. trickD.card
18.A. sadB. surprised
C.happyD. excited
19.A. herselfB. himself
C.itselfD. themselves
20.A. playingB. Jeamning
C. watchingD. vlunteering
21.A. heavilyB. carefully
C. quicklyD. suddenly
22.A. checkedB. prepared
C. rememberedD. shared
23.A. easierB. higher
C. quickerD. better
24.A.AmngB.Thrugh
C.WithutD.Alng
25.A. ThankB.StandC.FightD.Pay
四、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读理解
Schl: Sunshine Junir High Schl
"Ms Laurel is an amazing persn. I am s lucky t have her as my math teacher. She is kind and friendly. She never shuts at us. She makes everyne feel welcme in the classrm."
--Pppy, 13,Califrnia
"Ms Laurel is a gd teacher. She always has her wn ways t make her lessns interesting. When yu ask her any math prblem, she is always there and belps yu wrk it ut. She is always ne i f my favrite teachers."
--Ben,12, Califrmia
If yu have a gd teacher, please send an e-mail and tell us mre abut yur teacher. Maybe yur teacher will be in ur magazine next week.
26.What subject des Ms Laurel teach?
A.Math.B.English.C.Histry.D.Physics.
27.What's the relatinship between Ms Laurel and Ben?
A.Friends.B.Neighbrs.
C.Mther and sn.D.Teacher and student.
28.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Ben thinks Ms Laurel's lessns are interesting.
B.Smetimes Ms Laurel shuts at her students.
C.Pppy's favrite teacher in schl is Ms Laurel.
D.Ms Laurel wrks as a writer fr a magazine.
29.What's the purpse f the last paragraph?
A.T tell us hw t find gd teachers.
B.T tell us sme ways t lear math.
C.T intrduce sme math teachers t us.
D.T ask mre students t intrduce their teachers.
30.Where can we read the passage?
A.In a newspaper.B.In a magazine.
C.In a strybk.D.In a math bk.
阅读理解
Rck climbing(攀岩)has been a ppular sprt fr a lng time. But nw a lt f rck climbers are trying smething new: ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lt like rck climbing. When yu g rck climbing, yu climb a muntain. When yu g ice climbing, yu climb ice.
A lt f peple lve ice climbing. Why? Fr ne thing, they can d it in many places. If peple want t try smething easy, they can climb glaciers (冰川) r small muntains. Thse are very anther, sme peple dn't like easy sprts. They want t try smething challenging, s they can find dangerus and exciting places t g ice climbing, such as high muntains and frzen waterfalls(冰瀑布).
▲ First, in rder t g ice climbing, yu have t be healthy and strng. Secnd, yu can d special exercise befre yu start. Yu can als take sme ice climbing classes if necessary (必要的). Last, dn't g ice climbing alne. Yu have t always g with sme peple.
Ice climbing is hard but interesting fr many peple. Sme say that when they get t the tp f a glacier r a frzen waterfall, it's the best feeling in the wrld.
31.What des the underlined wrd "challenging" mean in Paragraph 2?
A.安全的B.有挑战性的C.有意义的D.创新的
32.Which sentence can be put in the""?
A.But a lt f peple lve ice climbing.
B.Ging ice climbing needs a strng bdy.
C.There is sme advice abut ice climbing.
D.Different peple have different ideas abut ice climbing.
33.What shuld yu NOT d accrding t the passage?
A.D exercise befre ging ice climbing
B.Climb frzen waterfalls.
C.Take sme ice climbing classes.
D.G ice climbing alne.
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Tday, rck climbers like ice climbing better.
B.Climbing glaciers is a little difficult fr peple t try.
C.Peple can g rck climbing nly in dangerus places.
D.Ice climbers are very excited when they are at the tp.
35.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A ppular sprt-rck climbing
B.Be brave t try smething new
C.A new sprt-ice climbing
D.G ice climbing t keep healthy
配对阅读。左栏是5位学生的个人意愿,右栏是7项社区志愿者工作的描述。请为每位学生选择最适合的一项工作,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
36. Lily is gd at singing. She hpes t bring jy t thers thrugh her sngs.
37. Tm is strng and enjys physical wrk. He wants t help with tasks that need strength.
38. Mary is patient and gd at teaching. She wuld like t help yunger students with their studies.
39. Jack lves animals. He wishes t d smething t take care f them.
40. Tina is creative and likes making handicrafts (手工艺品).She wants t share her skills with thers.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
D yu like t eat lusifen (螺蛳粉)? It is a 41. f fd. It cmes frm Liuzhu, a 42. in Guangxi Prvince. As fr husifen, different peple may have different 43. Sme peple lve t eat it. They think lusifen has a special taste. They lve 44. taste. It is spicy(辣的)and sur(酸的). They say that its taste always 45. them happy. Nw lusifen is very 46. . It is ne f the httest fds in China. Even KFC is 47. lusifen in sme f its restaurants.
Others dn't like lusifen at all. They 48. eat it because f its strng smell. They dn't want t try it even when they are very 49. . What d yu 50. f lusifen? D yu lve it r hate it?
六、根据首字母或中文提示填上正确的单词或完成句子,并将答案(完整的单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。(共4小题,每小题1分,共4分)
51. Finally we a t meet at the park at three 'clck.
52. We shuld e everyne t fllw their dreams.
53.(实际上) , smething interesting happened at schl tday.
54. Her kind (行为)made everyne feel happy yesterday.
七、根据中文提示完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。(共3小题,每小题2分,共6分)
55.让我感到惊讶的是,她昨天复习了两次数学题。
,she the math prblems twice yesterday.
56.可以的话,注意老师所有的板书。
, everything the teacher writes n the bard.
57.孩子们保持安静直至故事结束。
The children the stry .
八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共15分)
回答问题,请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The best place t buy a hamburger is a fast fd restaurant. In these restaurants, peple ask fr their fd and wait just a few minutes. Then when the fd is ready, they take it t their tables by themselves. They can cat it in the restaurant r take the fd ut in a bx and eat it at hme, at wrk, r in the park. At sme restaurants peple can drive up next t a windw. They ask fr the fd and a waiter sells it t them thrugh the windw. Then they drive ff and eat in cars. Sme fast fd restaurants als sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks... Peple like fast fd restaurants because they get fast fd quickly and the fd is cheap. Fr many peple, this is very imprtant. They are ften t busy t ck dinner fr the family at night. S fast fd restaurants are a great help t peple.
58.Where is the best place t buy a hamburger?
59.Hw can peple take the fd ut?
60.Wh sells the fast fd thrugh the windw?
61.Why dn't many peple ck dinner fr the family at night?
62.What des the writer think f fast fd restaurants?
九、读写综合,书面表达(共10分)
63.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
朝朝暮暮烟火气,杯盏温柔漫人间。请根据下表内容,以"Eat Gd Fd"为题,介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。
写作要求:(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,不少于60词。
Eat Gd Fd
Fd is necessary in ur life.Different peple like different kinds f fd.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C;2.F;3.E;4.A;5.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动
【解析】【分析】这段对话是Tm和Lily在讨论五一劳动节的假期锻炼计划,包括慢跑、打篮球、打羽毛球等,两人都认为假期锻炼有益健康。
A. 你愿意和我一起吗?
B. 我不擅长它。
C. 有什么计划吗?
D. 假期期间锻炼对健康很有益。
E. 大约两个小时。
F. 你呢?
【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
1.根据上文"May Day's cming."(五一劳动节快到了)以及下文"I'll exercise a lt."(我要多锻炼)可知,此处是询问假期计划,C项"Any plans?"(有什么计划吗?)符合题意,故选C。
2.根据上文"I'll jg in the park every mrning."(我每天早上要在公园慢跑)以及下文"I'll play basketball with friends at schl n May 1st."(我五一要和朋友在学校打篮球)可知,此处是反问对方的计划,F项"What abut yu?"(你呢?)符合题意,故选F。
3.根据上文"Fr hw lng?"(要打多久?)可知,此处回答时长,E项"Arund tw hurs."(大约两个小时)符合题意,故选E。
4.根据上文"I'd like t learn."(我想学)以及下文"Sure."(当然可以)可知,此处是发出邀请,A项"Wuld yu like t jin me?"(你愿意和我一起吗?)符合题意,故选A。
5.根据下文"Right."(没错)可知,此处是对假期锻炼的看法,D项"Exercising during the hliday is great fr health."(假期锻炼对健康很好)符合题意,故选D。
【答案】6.B;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.C;11.A;12.B;13.B;14.B;15.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了一车西瓜因事故摔破,瓜主在Leslie的建议下把西瓜送给动物园的动物,收获感谢并决定以后继续帮助他人的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
6.句意:西瓜掉到路上摔破了。A. falls掉落(第三人称单数);B. fell掉落(过去式);C. fall掉落(原形)。根据上文"An accident happened."可知,句子用一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故选B。
7.句意:没人会买这些西瓜,因为它们破了。A. because 因为;B. thugh 虽然;C. s 所以。根据前后句逻辑关系可知,前后句是因果关系,且前果后因,应用连词because连接,故选A。
8.句意:她走到路上并和瓜主交谈。A. but 但是;B. s 所以;C. and 并且。根据句意可知,此处表示顺承关系,用连词and连接两个动作,故选C。
9.句意:为什么不把破西瓜送给动物们呢?A. Why dn't 为什么不(后接主语+动词);B. Why nt 为什么不(后接动词原形);C. Why desn't 为什么不(后接主语+动词)。根据空后直接是动词原形give可知,此处是句型"Why nt d sth",故选B。
10.句意:然后他把破西瓜带到了动物园。A. a 一个(泛指);B. an 一个(泛指);C. the 这个(特指)。根据句意可知,此处特指上文提到的Leslie工作的动物园,表特指用定冠词the,故选C。
11.句意:她在网上写下了这些话。A. n 在……上;B. in 在……里;C. by 通过。n the Internet 在网上,固定短语,故选A。
12.句意:西瓜对它们来说是完美的食物。A.they 它们(主格);B.them 它们(宾格);C.their 它们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据句意可知,此处指"对它们来说",应用人称代词。且介词fr后接人称代词宾格,故选B。
13.句意:Leslie的许多粉丝来看望瓜主并感谢他。A.Much 许多(修饰不可数名词);B.Many 许多(修饰可数名词复数);C.Mre 更多的。根据句意可知,此处指"许多粉丝",且fans是可数名词复数,应用many,故选B。
14.句意:见到这些粉丝后,他很开心。A. met 遇见(过去式);B. meeting 遇见(动名词);C. meet 遇见(原形)。介词after后接动名词形式,故选B。
15.句意:他决定捐赠更多不再能售卖或使用的食物。A. t give 捐赠(不定式);B. give 捐赠(原形);C. gives 捐赠(第三人称单数)。decide t d sth. 决定做某事,固定搭配,所以此处应用动词不定式,故选A。
【答案】16.D;17.B;18.A;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.D;23.D;24.B;25.C
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了杰克梦想成为职业足球运动员,却因心脏病不能踢球,后来通过做志愿者找到新的人生方向,明白要为新梦想奋斗的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,理解大意,再根据上下文和选项选出最佳答案。
16.句意:有一个名叫杰克的小男孩。杰克一直梦想着成为一名职业足球运动员。A. paid fr 支付;B. heard f 听说;C. wrried abut 担心;D. dreamed f 梦想。根据"becming a prfessinal ftball player(成为一名职业足球运动员)"结合上下文可知,此处指"梦想成为",故选D。
17.句意:不幸的是,他被诊断出患有心脏病,再也不能从事他热爱的运动了。A. music 音乐;B. sprt 运动;C. trick 把戏;D. card 卡片。根据上文ftball结合常识可知,足球是一项运动,故选B。
18.句意:起初,杰克感到难过。A. sad 难过的;B. surprised 惊讶的;C. happy 开心的;D. excited 兴奋的。根据上文他不能踢球了可推测,他很难过,故选A。
19.句意:但在为他自己感到难过几周后,杰克发现他仍然有选择。A. herself 她自己;B. himself 他自己;C. itself 它自己;D. themselves 他们自己。feel srry fr neself为自己感到难过,固定短语。主语Jack是男性,应用反身代词himself,故选B。
20.句意:然后杰克开始在当地足球俱乐部做志愿者。A. playing 踢;B. learning 学习;C. watching 观看;D. vlunteering 做志愿者。根据上文"becming a cach r a vlunteer(成为一名教练或志愿者)"可知,他去做志愿者,故选D。
21.句意:他很快成为了俱乐部里重要的一员。A. heavily 沉重地;B. carefully 仔细地;C. quickly 很快地;D. suddenly 突然地。根据语境可知,他很快变得重要,故选C。
22.句意:他把对这项运动的热爱和知识分享给年轻球员。A. checked 检查;B. prepared 准备;C. remembered 记得;D. shared 分享。根据句意可知,此处指"分享给年轻球员", 和……分享……,符合语境,故选D。
23.句意:虽然这不是他梦想的工作,但杰克很开心帮助其他人把足球踢得更好。A. easier 更容易;B. higher 更高;C. quicker 更快;D. better 更好。becme better at... 在……方面变得更好,固定短语。故选D。
24.句意:通过他的经历,杰克明白了有时候生活并不会按计划进行。A. Amng 在……之中;B. Thrugh 通过;C. Withut 没有;D. Alng 沿着。根据语境可知,此处指"通过他的经历"。thrugh his experiences通过他的经历,符合题意。故选B。
25.句意:为你想要的东西奋斗吧!A. Thank 感谢;B. Stand 站立;C. Fight 奋斗;D. Pay 支付。fight fr为……奋斗,固定短语,符合语境,故选C。
【答案】26.A
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.B
【知识点】记叙文;学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了两名学生对数学老师 Laurel 女士的评价,并邀请读者介绍自己的好老师。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
26.细节理解题。根据"I am s lucky t have her as my math teacher."(我很幸运她是我的数学老师。)可知,Laurel 女士教数学。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据"Ms Laurel is a gd teacher."(Laurel 女士是一位好老师。)可知,他们是师生关系。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据"She always has her wn ways t make her lessns interesting."(她总有自己的方法让课堂变得有趣。)可知,Ben 认为她的课很有趣。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据"If yu have a gd teacher, please send an e-mail and tell us mre abut yur teacher."(如果你有一位好老师,请发邮件告诉我们更多关于你的老师的事。)可知,最后一段目的是让更多学生介绍自己的老师。故选D。
30.文章出处题。根据"Maybe yur teacher will be in ur magazine next week."(也许你的老师下周会出现在我们的杂志上。)可知,本文来自杂志。故选B。
【答案】31.B
32.C
33.D
34.D
35.C
【知识点】说明文;常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了一种新的运动——冰攀登,包括它的特点、受欢迎的原因、注意事项和人们的感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。
31.词义猜测题。根据"sme peple dn't like easy sprts. They want t try smething challenging... dangerus and exciting"(有些人不喜欢简单的运动,他们想尝试有挑战性的东西……危险又刺激)结合常识可知,此处challenging 意为"有挑战性的"。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据"First…Secnd…Last…"(第一……第二……最后……)可知,空后给出了关于冰攀登的三点建议:健康强壮、提前锻炼、不要独自去。因此此处应填"这里有一些关于冰攀登的建议"。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据"Last, dn't g ice climbing alne."(最后,不要独自去冰攀登。)可知,不应该独自去冰攀登。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据"Sme say that when they get t the tp... it's the best feeling in the wrld."(有些人说当他们到达顶端……这是世界上最棒的感觉。)可知,冰攀登者在顶端时非常兴奋,D项表述正确,故选D。
35.标题选择题。分析文章内容可知,全文主要介绍了冰攀登这项运动,包括它是什么、为什么受欢迎、相关建议等。所以本文标题为"一项新的运动——攀冰",故选C。
【答案】36.B;37.G;38.D;39.A;40.E
【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是配对阅读,左栏是五位学生的志愿意愿,右栏是七项社区志愿工作,需要为每位学生匹配最合适的工作。
A. 在动物收容所工作。喂食动物,打扫笼子,陪它们玩耍让它们开心。
B. 在当地医院唱歌。为病人表演让他们振作,给他们的日子带来温暖。
C. 参加公园清洁活动。捡垃圾,清洁长椅,让公园更美观。
D. 在课后项目教英语。指导小学生学习英语语法和词汇。
E. 和养老院的老人们一起做手工艺品。教他们制作漂亮的作品,一起度过愉快时光。
F. 在当地图书馆帮忙。整理书架上的书,帮助读者找书。
G. 在社区花园帮忙。挖土、种花、搬运沉重的肥料袋。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据每个人的特长、兴趣和需求,匹配对应的志愿工作。
36.根据"Lily is gd at singing. She hpes t bring jy t thers thrugh her sngs."(莉莉擅长唱歌,她希望通过歌声给别人带来快乐)可知,B项"在当地医院唱歌,为病人表演让他们开心"符合题意,故选B。
37.根据"Tm is strng and enjys physical wrk. He wants t help with tasks that need strength."(汤姆很强壮,喜欢体力活,想帮忙做需要力气的工作)可知,G项"在社区花园帮忙,挖土、种花、搬运沉重的肥料袋"符合题意,故选G。
38.根据"Mary is patient and gd at teaching. She wuld like t help yunger students with their studies."(玛丽有耐心,擅长教学,想帮助低年级学生学习)可知,D项"在课后项目教英语,指导小学生学习语法和词汇"符合题意,故选D。
39.根据"Jack lves animals. He wishes t d smething t take care f them."(杰克喜欢动物,想做些事照顾它们)可知,A项"在动物收容所工作,喂食、打扫笼子、陪动物玩耍"符合题意,故选A。
40.根据"Tina is creative and likes making handicrafts. She wants t share her skills with thers."(蒂娜有创造力,喜欢做手工艺品,想和别人分享技能)可知,E项"和养老院的老人一起做手工艺品,教他们制作"符合题意,故选E。
【答案】41.kind;42.city;43.ideas;44.its;45.makes;46.ppular;47.selling;48.never;49.hungry;50.think
【知识点】说明文;食物介绍
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了螺蛳粉这种特色食物,讲述了人们对它的不同看法,有人喜爱它独特的酸辣口感,也有人因气味抗拒它。
it 它;interesting 有趣的;never 从不;ppular 受欢迎的;think 认为;kind 种类;city 城市;idea 想法;hungry 饥饿的;make 使;them 他们;sell 卖
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意,根据语法、固定搭配及语境确定单词的正确形式。
41.句意:它是一种食物。a kind f 一种,是固定搭配。结合所给单词可知,kind 符合题意。故填kind。
42.句意:它来自广西的一座城市柳州。空前有不定冠词a,所以此处应用可数名词单数。结合常识可知,柳州是一个城市,名词city符合题意。故填city。
43.句意:关于螺蛳粉,不同的人可能有不同的想法。different(不同的)后接可数名词复数。结合所给单词可知,idea的复数形式ideas 符合题意。故填ideas。
44.句意:他们喜欢它的味道。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰名词taste,应用形容词性物主代词。结合所给单词可知,it的形容词性物主代词its符合题意。故填its。
45.句意:他们说它的味道总是让他们开心。根据语境可知,此处指"它的味道总是让他们开心",make sb.+形容词,使某人……,符合题意。主语是its taste(不可数名词),时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。动词make的第三人称单数makes符合题意。故填makes。
46.句意:现在螺蛳粉非常受欢迎。此处应用形容词作表语。结合所给单词及后文"它是中国最火的食物之一"可知,形容词ppular符合题意。故填ppular。
47.句意:甚至肯德基也在一些餐厅售卖螺蛳粉。结合常识可知,肯德基是售卖螺蛳粉,动词sell符合题意。根据is可知,此处为现在进行时,动词应用现在分词形式。sell的现在分词selling符合题意。故填selling。
48.句意:因为它浓烈的气味,他们从不吃它。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰动词eat。结合所给单词可知,never(从不)符合题意。故填never。
49.句意:即使很饿,他们也不想尝试。根据前文"because f its strng smell.(因为它浓烈的气味)"结合语境可知,此处指"即使很饿,他们也不想尝试",hungry饥饿的,符合题意。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语。故填hungry。
50.句意:你认为螺蛳粉怎么样?What d yu think 你认为……怎么样,是固定句型。结合所给单词可知,动词think符合题意。故填think。
51.【答案】agreed
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:最后我们同意三点钟在公园见面。根据"t meet at the park at three 'clck(三点钟在公园见面)"以及首字母a提示可知,agree t d sth.同意做某事,符合题意。句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式agreed,故填agreed。
【点评】考查动词过去式。注意动词在一般过去时中的形式变化以及固定搭配。
52.【答案】encurage
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该鼓励每个人追逐他们的梦想。根据"everyne t fllw their dreams(每个人都要追随自己的梦想)"以及首字母e提示可知,encurage sb.t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事,符合题意。情态动词shuld后接动词原形,故填encurage。
【点评】考查动词。注意情态动词后接动词原形以及固定搭配的用法。
53.【答案】Actually
【知识点】句子副词
【解析】【分析】句意:实际上,今天学校发生了一件有趣的事。实际上actually,副词。分析句子结构可知,此处位于句首作状语,应用副词。且句首首字母需大写,故填Actually。【点评】考查副词。注意句首单词首字母要大写。
54.【答案】act(s) /actin(s)
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天她友善的行为让每个人都感到开心。行为act/actin,名词。分析句子结构可知,此处用形容词kind修饰名词,所以此处可用单数或复数形式,在句中作主语,故填act(s)/actin(s)。
【点评】考查名词。注意根据语境选择名词的单复数形式。
55.【答案】T my surprise;went ver
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语;一般过去时;不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"让我感到惊讶的是"和"复习"。让我感到惊讶的t my surprise,复习g ver。句首首字母大写,根据yesterday可知,句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式。动词g应用过去式went。故填T my surprise;went ver。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语和动词时态的用法。
56.【答案】If pssible;pay attentin t
【知识点】汉译英;“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句;动词+名词+介词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"可以的话"和"注意"。可以的话if pssible,注意pay attentin t。句首首字母大写,根据常识可知,祈使句用动词原形开头。故填If pssible;pay attentin t。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语和祈使句的结构。
57.【答案】remained/ kept/ stayed quiet/ silent until;ended/ finished/ came t an end/ was ver
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;主(系)表(SP)
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知,缺少翻译"保持安静直至……结束"。保持安静remain/keep/stay quiet/silent,直至until,结束end/finish/be ver/cme t an end。根据语境可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式remained/kept/stayed;ended/finished/came/was。故填remained/kept/stayed quiet/silent until;ended/finished/came t an end/was ver。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定短语和时态的一致。
【答案】58.A fast fd restaurant.
59.In a bx.
60.A waiter.
61.Because they are ften t busy.
62.They are helpful./Helpful. / They are a great help t peple.
【知识点】说明文;身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍了快餐店的用餐方式、售卖的食物以及快餐店受欢迎的原因。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,写出正确答案。
58.根据"The best place t buy a hamburger is a fast fd restaurant."(买汉堡最好的地方是快餐店。)可知,买汉堡最好的地方是快餐店。故填A fast fd restaurant.
59.根据"r take the fd ut in a bx"(或者把食物用盒子装走)可知,人们用盒子把食物带走。故填In a bx.
60.根据"They ask fr the fd and a waiter sells it t them thrugh the windw."(他们点食物,服务员通过窗户把食物卖给他们。)可知,服务员通过窗户卖快餐。故填A waiter.
61.根据"They are ften t busy t ck dinner fr the family at night."(他们晚上通常太忙了,没有时间为家人做晚饭。)可知,很多人晚上不做晚饭是因为太忙了。故填Because they are ften t busy.
62.根据"S fast fd restaurants are a great help t peple."(所以快餐店对人们帮助很大。)可知,作者认为快餐店对人们很有帮助。故填They are helpful./Helpful./They are a great help t peple.
63.【答案】Eat Gd Fd
Fd is necessary in ur life. Different peple like differentkinds ffd. Let me tell yu smething abut my family's favurite fd.
My favurite fd is chicken and tmates because they are delicius. My parents like vegetables and fish. My brther Tm likes beef and ndles. But he desn't like carrts.
Drink is als an imprtant part in ur life. Hwever, we have different preferences. I dn't like tea. I like cla. But my parents are the ppsite. They dn't like cla. Because they think it is nt gd fr their health.
In a wrd, we must have healthy fd.
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;食物介绍
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"Eat Gd Fd"为题,介绍家人对美食和饮品的喜好并做简单评价。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容,成员,喜欢和不喜欢。根据材料内容可知,本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第三人称单数,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题,写作中注意上下文的过渡,要符合逻辑关系,符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚、完整,时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语,如different kinds f fd;an imprtant part in等以及句型结构,如My favurite fd is chicken and tmates because they are delicius. Because they think it is nt gd fr their health.等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅,自然。A. Wuld yu like t jin me?
B. I'm nt gd at it.
C. Any plans?
D. Exercising during the hliday is great fr health.
E. Arund tw hurs.
F. What abut yu?
A. Wrk at an animal shelter. Feed the animals, clean their cages, and play with them t make them happy.
B. Sing at a lcal hspital. Perfrm fr the patients t cheer them up and bring sme warmth t their days.
C. Take part in a park-cleaning activity. Pick up litter, clean the benches, and make the park mre attractive.
D. Teach English at an after-schl prgram. Guide primary schl students in learning English grammar and vcabulary.
E. Make handicrafts with the elderly in a nursing hme. Shw them hw t create beautiful wrks and have a great time tgether.
F. Assist in a lcal library. Organize bks n the shelves and help readers find the bks they need. Help in a cmmunity garden. Dig the sil, plant flwers, and carry heavy bags f fertilizer.
it interesting never ppular think kind city idea hungry make them sell
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