河南信阳高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南信阳高级中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试题（含答案），共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（A）
Amsterdam is ne f the mst ppular travel destinatins in the wrld, famus fr its beautiful canals, tp art museums, cycling culture and s n. It is the capital city f the Netherlands and ften referred t as the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its expansive system f bridges and canals. Here are sme f the key pints t remember as yu plan yur trip t Amsterdam.
Must-See Attractins
Mst visitrs begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full f traditinal architecture, shpping centers, and cffee shps. Yu’ll als want t check ut Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the Suth District, which is great fr shpping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vndelpark. The tp museums t visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank Huse, and the Van Ggh Museum.
If Yu Have Time
There are several ther unique districts in Amsterdam, and yu shuld try t explre as many f them as time allws. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site that was riginally built t attract wealthy hme wners and is a center fr celebrity sptting and nightlife tday. The Plantage area has mst f the city’s museums and the btanical gardens.
Mney Saving Tips
●Unless yu really want t see the tulips(郁金香) blming, avid bking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when htel and flight prices rise.
●Lk fr accmmdatins in Amsterdam’s Suth District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
●Buy train tickets at the machine instead f the cunter t save a bit f mney.
●Instead f hiring a tur guide, hp n a canal bat. They’re inexpensive and will give yu a unique pint f view f the city.
Check ut ur hmepage t view price cmparisns fr flights, htels, and rental cars befre yu bk.
21. What can be learned abut Amsterdam frm this passage?
A．The Van Ggh Museum lies in the Suth District.
B．The Canal Ring is a place t attract garden lvers.
C．The Old Centre is a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
D．Amsterdam is called the “Venice f the Nrth” because f its lcatin.
22. In rder t save mney in Amsterdam, yu can ________.
A．arrange a guided tur
B．buy train tickets at the cunter
C．reserve a htel in the Suth District
D．bk flights between mid-March and mid-May
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A．A magazine.
B．An essay.
C．A reprt.
D．A website.
（B）
“I want t wrk full-time in China, hney.” An verseas call awakened the wife frm sund sleep. “Why?” asked the wife with surprise, in a drwsy (昏昏欲睡的) vice, frm the ther side f the cean.
In the United States, he had a great future ahead. At the age f 36, he became the yungest prfessr in the histry f the Department f Mlecular Bilgy at Princetn University, fr his academic achievements. At 40, he became a tenured (终身的) chair prfessr at Princetn.
When everything seemed perfect and admirable t thers, he firmly decided t say gdbye t Princetn University, t an affluent life in the United States, and return t China.
The news spread explsively. Many expressed cnfusin, many persuaded him, many made fun f him, and still many waited t have a gd laugh at him.
He said patritism is the plainest feeling f a persn. Wh desn’t lve his mtherland, after all? In his heart, the American dream is already smething past; the Chinese dream is rising.
After returning t China, he devted all his energy, wrked like crazy, and determined t d smething big. He frmed a life science research team. Every day, he wrks 12 t 16 hurs at his labratry. He is Shi Yigng, nicknamed “Da Niu” (smene with extrardinary achievements) by Tsinghua students. His given name, Yigng, cmes frm an idim that means “devted t public interest whle-heartedly”. “S far as I’m cncerned, awards are f n special meaning.” Shi says calmly.
In his 18 years f study in the United States, he never frgt his Chinese dream. In the next 18 years, the Chinese dream will be mre beautiful and greater by the effrts f Shi Yigng and the likes f him.
24. Why was Shi determined t return t China?
A．T serve his mtherland.
B．T reunite with his wife.
C．T live a quieter life.
D．T make mre mney.
25. What des the underlined wrd “affluent” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A．Nrmal.
B．Miserable.
C．Wealthy.
D．Adventurus.
26. What can we knw abut Shi Yigng?
A．His decisin was well-received.
B．He desn’t care much abut fame.
C．He is the yungest prfessr in histry.
D．His Chinese dream will be realized in 18 years.
27. Why is Shi Yigng called “Da Niu” by his Tsinghua students?
A．T supprt his life science research.
B．T praise his hnesty.
C．T intrduce his endless energy in wrk.
D．T shw his unusual achievements.
（C）
Winter can usually kill mst wildfires. But in the far Nrth，sme frest fires just dn’t die. They are thught f as “zmbie (僵尸) fires”.
“Zmbie fires” usually sleep undergrund in winter. Cvered by snw, they smke thrugh the cld. Fueled by carbn-rich peat (泥炭) and sil in the Nrth, mst f these hidden fires spread slwly fr less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring cmes, the flames (火焰) f the fires appear near sites that they have burned in winter, and they turn t burning fresh fuels arund. This may happen well befre the traditinal fire seasn in the far Nrth.
“Zmbie fires” had been knwn mstly frm firefighters’ stries. Few scientists studied them until details in sme satellite images attracted ne research team. Rebecca Schlten, a member f the team, studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Netherlands. Her team nticed an unusual thing. “New fires have been starting very clse t the frmer years’ fires in recent years, and we wnder hw ften the fires might survive the winter,” Schlten explains.
These “zmbie fires” are rarely seen befre, accrding t a new study frm Nature. But in recent years, they are becming mre cmmn, the study warns. It is believed that the “zmbie fires” are even n the rad f being a threat. Frests in the far Nrth are warming faster than the glbe’s average. Schlten says, “We’re seeing mre ht summers and mre large fires and strng burning. That culd set the stage fr the fires t becme a bigger prblem,” she wrries. And the regin’s sils hld a lt f carbn—maybe twice as much as earth’s atmsphere. Mre fires here culd give ff huge amunts f greenhuse gases. That wuld drive a cycle f mre warming and even higher risk f fires.
28. What d we knw abut the “zmbies fires” in the far Nrth?
A．They will cmpletely die ut in winter.
B．Their flames can nly appear in spring.
C．Carbn-rich peat helps them burn slwly in winter.
D．They ften happen after the traditinal fire seasn.
29. What can we infer frm Schlten’s wrds in paragraph 3?
A．“Zmbie fires” happen mre frequently than befre.
B．“Zmbie fires” appear earlier than the years befre.
C．“Zmbie fires” appear in different shapes every year.
D．“Zmbie fires” happen far frm frmer years’ fires.
30. What may be a cause f being a threat fr the “zmbie fires”?
A．Mre greenhuse gases are given ff.
B．The area’s sils are shrt f carbn.
C．The glbal warming is slwing dwn.
D．The ht summers are less and less seen.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Will “zmbie fires” disappear?
B．Pay attentin t “zmbie fires”!
C．Are “zmbie fires” frightening?
D．“Zmbie fires” are caused by humans!
（D）
The first wave f cncerns ver artificial intelligence(AI)in 2023 appeared sn after New Year’s Day when classrms repened and schls frm Seattle t Paris started blcking ChatGPT, a pwerful sftware based n AI large language mdels, because teenagers were using it t d their hmewrk.
The AI large language mdels behind such prducts as ChatGPT wrk by repeatedly guessing the next wrd in a sentence after having “learned” the rules frm a huge amunt f human-written wrks. Althugh they ften get facts wrng, their answers appear s natural that Keven, their inventrs begin t wrry abut their pssible use fr spreading false infrmatin.
Peple became mre wrried when varius AI prducts started t create nt just texts but nvel images, music and human vices, which threatened the livelihds f anyne wh writes, draws r sings fr a living. It led t strikes by Hllywd writers and actrs and legal challenges frm artists and bestselling authrs. Sme f the mst respected scientists even warned that the technlgy’s unchecked prgress was pssibly threatening human existence. “In the lnger term, they might manage ur attentin,” pineering AI scientist Fei Fei Lisaid. “They wuld tell us which vide t watch, which bk t read r whse cmmunicatin t respnd as AI technlgy’s abilities imprve rapidly. They culd be a very gd assistant, but als with really big risks.”
Li hped that 2023 is ging t be a year fr peple t think abut what Al is, hw t use it and what the effects are — all the gd, the bad and the ugly.
“It’s easy t frget that they are nt the first wave f AI prducts. Cmputer visin techniques develped by Li and ther scientists have helped srt thrugh a huge database f phts t recgnize bjects and individual faces and guide self-driving cars. Speech recgnitin advances have made vice assistants like Siri and Alexa a nrmal thing in many peple’s lives,” said Tm Gruber, c-funder f Siri Inc.
32. Why did schls try t stp their students frm using ChatGPT?
A．ChatGPT ften gt facts wrng in the class.
B．Students spent t much time n the sftware.
C．ChatGPT helped students spread false infrmatin.
D．Students used the sftware t cheat at their hmewrk.
33. What are the secnd and third paragraphs mainly abut?
A．AI’s training csts.
B．ATs amazing abilities.
C．AI’s pssible threats.
D．AI’s fast develpments.
34. What wuld Tm Gruber mst prbably suggest peple d?
A．Think carefully abut AI’s impact.
B．Welcme AI technlgy
C．D use ChatGPT mre carefully.
D．Upgrade ChatGPT in time.
35. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A．A news reprt.
B．A guide bk t a sftware.
C．A prduct review.
D．An intrductin t a persn.
三、七选五
Fear f Missing Out
It’s a cmmn experience: Yu’re scrlling thrugh a scial media page, and yu see pictures f friends traveling r ging t parties. Suddenly yu start t wnder why yu’re nt ding thse things. Are yu missing ut n smething fun and exciting because yu’re lcked int everyday life? This experience has cme t be knwn as the fear f missing ut, smetimes abbreviated(缩写) FOMO. 36 But with the rise f scial media, FOMO is becming much mre cmmn.
Wanting t be in n the fun when exciting things are happening is cmpletely nrmal. But fr sme peple, it can lead t an addictin t checking their phnes t find ut what ther peple are ding. Even while ding things that are fun r necessary, peple can feel like there’s smething better ging n elsewhere. This urge t cnnect can lead them t discnnect frm the peple they are actually with. 37 It can even be dangerus; sme peple try t check messages while driving.
Remember that what peple chse t pst n scial media des nt necessarily reflect their life verall. Peple tend t pick and chse the things they share, s we nly ever knw a small part f anyne else’s life.
38 Yu cannt be everywhere and d everything that might be interesting r prductive, and that’s OK.
It might even be necessary t turn ff yur phne r lg ut f scial media fr a while. 39 Yu can even set particular times in yur day t check email and scial media. By stepping away fr a time, yu can help keep ther peple’s lives in perspective.
Finally, fcus n the things in frnt f yu. Enjy them, d them well and let everything else g. 40
Dn’t let the fear f missing ut cause yu t miss ut n the gd things yu have in life. Relax, enjy what yu d and let ther peple enjy their lives withut envying them.
A．T sme extent, peple have always wrried abut missing ut n things.
B．Withut the scial media yu will get uncnnected with the whle wrld.
C．It als prevents them frm being satisfied with the gd things in their lives.
D．When yu fully engage with life, yu’ll wrry less abut what yu’re nt ding.
E．Get rid f the cnstant reminders f everything that’s happening in the wrld.
F．It’s difficult t cnnect with the reasns why yu chse nt t participate.
G．It’s als imprtant t be humble and acknwledge yur limitatins.
四、完形填空
Eddie McCarthy was watching the lcal TV news when he suddenly saw a 41 face n the screen: Rman, ne f his high schl math students. His parents were42 lking fr a live kidney (肾) dnr fr him. McCarthy decided he wuld get a bld test t see if he might be a 43 match.
Rman’s kidneys were failing, and he wuld likely have t wait three t five years fr a dnr kidney, 44 mre than 92,000 peple were n the waiting list.
Rman’s mther said, “Every birthday was bittersweet, knwing that Rman was getting clser t 45 a kidney transplant (移植).” His parents began an all-ut 46 fr a living dnr tw years ag.
Then in February, their 47 came after McCarthy saw them n the lcal news. McCarthy gt a bld test at a lcal clinic and 48 that his bld type was O psitive like Rman’s. He sn did mre tests. At the end f June, he 49 news that he wuld be a great dnr match fr Rman.
When the hspital 50 in June that the peratin wuld be perfrmed, Rman’s parents began t shed tears.
Rman’s transplant went smthly, and he was pretty much back t being a 51 15-year-ld kid. His parents’ friends 52 a GFundMe accunt fr him t help pay the expense.
“Everyne in ur family will frever be 53 fr what the dnr did,” Rman’s mther said. “We hpe that his 54 will give hpe t thers wh are 55 what we did, and that they’ll als find dnrs.”
41. A．familiar B．precius C．cmmn D．different
42. A．cmfrtably B．happily C．anxiusly D．secretly
43. A．strange B．ptential C．regular D．riginal
44. A．if B．until C．because D．althugh
45. A．admitting B．needing C．imprving D．balancing
46. A．search B．respnsibility C．suggestin D．excuse
47. A．cmpetitin B．challenge C．pride D．luck
48. A．remembered B．cmmented C．learned D．imagined
49. A．ignred B．spread C．received D．brught
50. A．determined B．blamed C．pretended D．praised
51. A．perfect B．generus C．similar D．nrmal
52. A．stle B．started C．saved D．sld
53. A．thankful B．patient C．eager D．cncerned
54. A．rle B．target C．title D．gift
55. A．shwing ff B．ging thrugh C．hlding nt D．getting ver
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ancient city f Kashgar (喀什), which has a ppulatin f arund 200,000, 56 (greet) ver 7 millin turists s far this year. Since the Belt and Rad Initiative (“一带一路”倡议) 57 (prpse), the ancient city has nce again drawn attentin as a gateway t pening up t the utside wrld.
As the night clses in. street 58 (light) cme n. Kashgar becmes even 59 (much)alive with turists jyfully explring a city with 60 histry f mre than 2,000 years. Already famus fr many years because f its clurful culture and architecture, 61 (tur) has cntinued t grw rapidly in the ancient city f Kashgar in recent times, with travellers frm all arund the wrld ging there.
Neil Munr, frm Britain, walks int a restaurant with friends 62 (taste) the famus lcal barbecue and beer. After a tw-day stay in Kashgar, the grup will mtrcycle thrugh several ther Chinese prvinces including Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan, befre finally 63 (arrive) in Las. This is Munr’s third visit 64 Kashgar. When he first travelled there in 1999, he was shcked by the unique culture and he sn began learning Chinese.
“The peple here are welcming. Kashgar is full f energy,” said Sirpa Jarvenpa, frm Finland, 65 tk part in the lng mtrcycle ride alng with her husband.
六、书面表达
第一节 应用文写作
66. 假定你是李华，上周你校艺术俱乐部举办了主题为“数字国画欣赏(Appreciatin f Digital Chinese Painting)”的活动。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 活动介绍（时间、地点和内容等）；
2. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Appreciatin f Digital Chinese Painting
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第二节 读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cl early mrning f the winter seasn. I was excited t start my mrning walk. Every day I prmise myself that I wuld start ‘walking exercise’ but it never happened. I saw, s many peple were engaged in this amazing habit but I culd never push myself. S that day I was determined t take the glden pprtunity!
I gt everything ready, my shes, scks, hand glve, and jacket, etc frm the previus night. I dn’t knw why I felt as if I am ging t d sme expeditin! Oh yes! I was ready and started walking n the lnely rad. The utside temperature seemed t be belw 18 degrees. But I enjyed the fresh air. Prbably that day I was the nly ne wh was walking n the rad at that time. I think I was t early but anyhw I lved it!
After a few yards were cvered, I felt delighted! Tall trees were n bth the radsides. It was s calm and quiet all arund except randmly the little birds was singing sweetly in the trees. On ne side f the rad, a small pnd was there. Since it was my first walking exercise, I thught t take a little rest just near the bank f the river and then cntinue. The sun was mving clser t the hrizn scattering clrs t the sky.
As the sky started glittering with beautiful yellw and red light like every day befre the sunrise, I left that place and ended my jurney furthermre. I cmfrted myself that the next day I wuld increase my exercise a little mre. I turned and leisurely walked dwn twards my hme.
Frm then n, I kept walking in the mrning every day. And many things beautiful ccurred. Hwever, the ne I’ll never frget is my friendship with a hmeless dg, which finally became a member f my family.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I came acrss the dg while walking in the mrning.
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Returning hme, I cntinued t walk, nly t find a team f dgs fllwing me.
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参考答案
二、阅读理解
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A
三、七选五
36.A 37.C 38.G 39.E 40.D
四、完形填空
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.B
五、语法填空
56. has greeted 57. was prpsed 58. lights 59. mre 60. a 61. turism 62. t taste 63. arriving 64. t 65. wh
六、书面表达
第一节 应用文写作（参考范文）
Appreciatin f Digital Chinese Painting
Last week, ur schl art club held an activity themed “Appreciatin f Digital Chinese Painting” in the schl lecture hall.
At the activity, prfessinal teachers shwed and explained varius digital Chinese paintings. Different frm traditinal paintings, digital wrks cmbine traditinal Chinese painting techniques with mdern technlgy, shwing unique charm. Students als tried creating simple digital paintings n the spt.
The activity received wide praise. It nt nly let us appreciate the beauty f traditinal Chinese art but als made us realize the perfect cmbinatin f traditin and technlgy. All students hped fr mre similar cultural activities.
第二节 读后续写（参考范文）
I came acrss the dg while walking in the mrning. It was a thin and weak stray dg, lying quietly by the radside. Its eyes lked gentle and helpless, making my heart sftened. I gently apprached it and fund it had n bvius injuries. Every mrning afterwards, I wuld bring sme fd and water fr it. Gradually, the dg became familiar with me and wuld wag its tail happily when seeing me. It began t walk alng with me during my mrning exercise every day.
Returning hme, I cntinued t walk, nly t find a team f dgs fllwing me. I was a little surprised at first but sn realized they were the dg’s partners. I still stuck t my mrning walk and kept feeding these lvely dgs. As time went by, they became my lyal walking cmpanins. Eventually, I adpted the first dg I met. It has becme a warm member f my family, and this special friendship always reminds me f the beautiful surprises life brings.