2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷01(外研版 广东省专用卷)
展开 这是一份2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷01(外研版 广东省专用卷),共10页。
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
语法选择(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
I am a junir high schl student. Lking back, I remember that I was very lnely in 1 first year. I thught happiness was far away.
One day, my teacher asked us 2 a “happiness bx” at hme. Every evening, we wrte dwn ne small happy thing and put it int the bx. At first, I 3 , “Is there anything happy?” But I decided t have a try.
4 a few weeks, the bx was half full. I read, “My friend shared her apple.” “The sun shne 5 .” I realised finding happiness was nt as hard 6 I thught. It was everywhere.
My mm smiled and said, “Yu lk 7 than befre.” She was right. I learned that happiness grws when we pay attentin t small things.
Nw, the bx has becme a meaningful 8 t me. Every time I feel dwn, I pen it and read the happy things. They always make me feel pwerful.
Grwing happiness is like grwing 9 garden. Yu cannt see it change every day, but ne day, yu will find it has grwn smething beautiful. 10 f us can find happiness in small things. Let’s try and never give up!
1.A.IB.meC.my
2.A.makeB.t makeC.making
3.A.wnderB.wnderedC.wnders
4.A.AfterB.BefreC.Frm
5.A.brightB.brighterC.brightly
6.A.butB.asC.and
7.A.cnfidentB.mre cnfidentC.the mst cnfident
8.A.presentB.present’sC.presents
9.A.aB.anC.the
10.A.BthB.NeitherC.All
完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Yue is a 16-year-ld by frm China. In January this year, the yung by reached the tp f the highest 11 in Asia. He cmpleted the climb with his father and three guides in five 12 .
The climb began early at 2 a. m. and it was still 13 at that time. S they had t wear head lamps t light their way up the muntain. Abut ne-third f the way up, Li began t feel 14 . He slwed dwn and even fell nt the grund. But he did nt 15 . After a shrt break, he decided t keep ging. With a strng 16 , he gt ver the difficulties successfully and reached the tp at 7:12 am.
As Li 17 in his diary, “I thught I wuld fail, but I am s happy I made it. 18 , I achieved ne f my greatest dreams.” Thanks t this 19 , Li became mre interested in muntain climbing. He als 20 t climb anther high muntain in Eurpe next year.
“Muntain climbing can help children grw up strngly. It will greatly influence their future grwth and develpment,” Li’s father said.
11.A.treeB.twerC.bridgeD.muntain
12.A.minutesB.hursC.weeksD.mnths
13.A.quietB.darkC.clD.rainy
14.A.illB.angryC.relaxedD.cnfident
15.A.sit dwnB.g utC.give upD.lk arund
16.A.smellB.mindC.interestD.memry
17.A.drewB.cpiedC.wrteD.imagined
18.A.FinallyB.ClearlyC.UsuallyD.Suddenly
19.A.exampleB.habitC.stryD.experience
20.A.needsB.plansC.remembersD.learns
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Here are sme exciting mvies cming in 2025! Many peple can’t wait t watch these films. Which ne d yu think will be the best?
21.Wh d aliens believe shuld be the leader f ur planet?
A.Peple.B.Aliens.C.Eli.D.Ya.
22.When will the mvie Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag cme ut?
A.In summer 2025.B.In winter 2023.C.In summer 2021.D.In winter 2025.
23.What was the first stry f Ya—Chinese stries abut?
A.An 11-year-ld by.B.A her traveling between tw wrlds.
C.A funny pig mnster.D.Aliens cming t Earth.
24.What can we infer (推测) frm the passage?
A.Eli is nt a gd leader f the planet.
B.Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag might be as ppular as Nbdy.
C.The her in A Writer’s Odyssey 2 desn’t like adventure.
D.Aliens in the mvie Eli are nt friendly t humans.
25.Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science bk.B.On a mvie news website.
C.In a cking magazine.D.In a histry bk.
B
D yu knw that there are many things t d t keep ur bdies healthy? One answer may be lking after ur lungs (照顾好我们的肺). Our lungs help us breathe (呼吸), and breathing keeps us alive! S it is imprtant t lk after ur lungs.
One way t lk after ur lungs is by ding physical exercise ften. When we play sprts, ur lungs must wrk harder. Our lungs breathe in clean fresh air. The air is used by the heart. The heart then pushes bld arund different parts f ur bdy t make them healthier.
Anther imprtant thing is t chse t d healthy things. This means eating lts f clurful fruits and vegetables, drinking lts f water and getting enugh sleep.
But smetimes, we might meet things that aren’t s gd fr ur lungs, like smking. When sme peple try t ask us t smke, it’s imprtant t say n.
D yu knw that May 31 every year is Wrld N Tbacc Day (世界禁烟日)? The subject this year is “Keeping Children away frm Tbaccs”. Cuntries arund the wrld shuld let children knw they shuld nt smke thrugh the Internet.
When we chse nt t smke, we’re nt nly helping ur lungs. We’re als helping ur bdy health.
26.Hw can we keep ur bdies healthy accrding t Paragraph 1?
A.By breathing in mre air.B.By having gd lungs.
C.By keeping us alive.D.By ding mre exercise.
27.What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (所指)?
A.Our lungs.B.The air.C.Our bld.D.Parts f ur bdy.
28.Hw many healthy things can ne chse t d?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.D.Six.
29.What shuld cuntries d fr this year’s Wrld N Tbacc Day?
A.They shuld teach kids nt t smke.
B.They shuld ask peple t exercise mre.
C.They shuld keep parents frm smking.
D.They shuld nt sell tbaccs thrugh the Internet.
30.What is best title f the passage?
A.Wrld N Tbacc DayB.Children Shuld Exercise
C.The Imprtance f LungsD.N Smking, Better Health
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的体育爱好,右栏是七个体育赛事的简介。请为每位同学选择最想观看的赛事。
四、短文填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Tm is a middle schl student. He lves playing nline games in his free time. The game was s exciting that he played it 36 withut a break. Sn a time-eating mnster cmes 37 him. It starts t eat away his time, minute by minute. He even frgets t 38 his hmewrk and ges t bed late. Tm becmes lazy and tired. He becmes a cuch ptat and misses ut n 39 mments with his family and friends.
In fact, time-eating mnsters make us spend lts f time n 40 activities. It is bad fr ur health and schl life. S it’s imprtant fr students t live a 41 life.
T change this situatin, we can develp different 42 . We can jg in the mrning r 43 n weekends. Play basketball r g fr a walk with ur friends. There is s much fr us t d. The chice is 44 .
Fun can d away with bad feelings and lift ur 45 . Hwever, it’s just ne part f life. We must have fun in the right way t have a better life.
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 25 分)
回答问题。(本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答 5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
46.What subject des Chen teach?
_____________________________________________________
47.Why did Chen set up the vlunteer classrm?
_____________________________________________________
48.Hw ften des Chen teach in the vlunteer classrm nw?
_____________________________________________________
49.When did Chen start the student fund?
_____________________________________________________
50.What gives Chen true happiness?
_____________________________________________________
51.书面表达。(本题 15 分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。
假设你是李明,你们学校的英语广播站正举行主题为“Find Jy in Helping Others” (助人为乐)的征稿活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇演讲稿。
作文要求:
1. 不得照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 要点齐全,语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄在答题卡上。
Hell, everyne. I am Li Ming. Tday, I’d like t make a speech abut helping thers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EliIt’s abut an 11-year-ld by named Eli wh lves space. He always thinks aliens (外星人) are real—and he’s right! One day, aliens cme t Earth and they believe Eli shuld be the leader (领袖) f ur planet!
Will Eli be a gd leader? Let’s find ut in the mvie!
Nbdy: Lang Lang AgIn 2023, the shw Ya—Chinese stries became very ppular. Its first stry, Nbdy, was abut a funny pig mnster.
Nw, in summer 2025, the pig mnster is back in a new mvie called Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag! This time, he will g n an exciting adventure (探险). What will happen t him? Let’s wait and see!
A Writer’s Odyssey 2The mvie A Writer’s Odyssey did very well when it came ut in 2021. Nw in 2025, there will be a secnd part f this exciting stry!
In this new mvie, the her will travel between tw special wrlds again. What will happen t him next? Let’s g t the cinema and find ut!
31 Li Ming lves watching ice skating and skiing. He likes winter games best.
32 Zhang Wei never misses tennis matches. Nw he’s excited fr Wimbledn and practices his backhand every weekend.
33 Wang Fang enjys unusual sprts like flying disc (飞盘). She enjys seeing tug f war (拔河) cmpetitins.
34 Chen Yu always watches the wrld swimming cmpetitins. His her is Olympic champin Wang Shun.
35 Lin Xia is mst excited fr China’s Natinal Games because it has s many different sprts. She hpes t jin in great sprts events.
A.Frm Aug 7 t 17, Chengdu will hld the 2025 Wrld Games. This year, athletes will cmpete (竞赛) in 35 sprts. Yu can’t see mst f them in the Olympic Games, like flying disc and tug f war.
B.In April and May, watch Chinese table tennis players shw their amazing skills at the ITTF Wrld Cup and the Wrld Table Tennis Champinships.
C. Tennis stars shined (闪耀) at the Australian Open in January. And frm May t September, there will be mre exciting tennis matches at the French Open, Wimbledn and US Open.
D.Frm Feb 7 t 14, Harbin hsted the Asian Winter Games. It was an amazing winter sprts “party” fr Asian athletes (运动员).
E. In Nvember, China’s 15th Natinal Games will take place in the Guangdng-Hng Kng-Maca Greater Bay Area. The Games, China’s biggest sprts event, will have 34 sprts and 23 mass sprts activities.
F. In July, the Tur de France Cycling Race will begin! This famus bike race cvers ver 3,000 km acrss France. Fr the first time, tw Chinese riders will jin the cmpetitin.
G. The 2025 Wrld Swimming Champinships cmes t Tky in Octber! China’s team, including Olympic champins, hpes t win many events.
hike; dangerus; happy; t; end; spirit; screen; balanced; interest; sweet; finish; we
Chen Ping is a 97-year-ld man. He lives in a village in Anhui. Althugh he is retired (已退休的), he still teaches children English fr free.
In 2000, many parents in Chen’s village left t wrk in cities. Their children had t stay in the village with grandparents. Chen saw that the children needed help with English, s he set up a vlunteer classrm. Fr 25 years, he has taught mre than 2,000 students withut asking fr any mney. “Seeing their prgress is my greatest jy,” he says.
Chen has a great lve fr teaching. When he retired at 63, he decided t return t schl as a vlunteer teacher. In 2001, he set up the vlunteer classrm t teach children English fr free. Nw, he still teaches there three times a week. Thugh his eyes and legs are weak, his lve fr teaching remains strng.
Chen lives a simple life, but he is kind t his students. He saved mney t help students buy fd and bks. In 2012, he used part f his savings t start a student fund (基金) and it has helped ver 400 children s far.
Chen’s stry spread (传播) quickly n the Internet. After reading his stry, many cllege students felt deeply tuched and jined him t teach in villages. “Helping thers gives me true happiness. I hpe t keep teaching students as lng as I can,” Chen says.
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一名初中生通过制作“幸福盒”记录日常小事,从而发现幸福无处不在,最终变得自信开朗的励志故事。
【详解】1.句意:回首往昔,我记得初一的时候我十分孤单。
空格后有名词短语first year,需要形容词性物主代词修饰;my意为“我的”,形容词性物主代词,I是主格、me是宾格,二者不能修饰名词。
2.句意:有一天,老师让我们在家制作一个 “快乐盒子”。
固定搭配ask sb. t d sth.,意为“要求某人做某事”,不定式t make作宾语补足语。
3.句意:一开始,我心里疑惑:“有什么开心的事呢?”
全文叙述过去发生的往事,整体为一般过去时,动词使用过去式wndered。
4.句意:几周过后,盒子已经装了一半。
“After + 一段时间”表示“……之后”,符合盒子慢慢装满的时间逻辑;Befre意为“在……之前”,Frm无此用法,不符合语境。
5.句意:阳光明媚地照耀着。
空格修饰动词shne,需使用副词brightly(明亮地);bright(明亮的,形容词)、brighter(更明亮的,形容词比较级)均不可修饰动词。
6.句意:我意识到寻找快乐并没有我想象中那么难。
固定同级比较结构“nt as + 形容词原级 + as”,表示“不如……”,此处用连词as。but“但是”表转折、and“和,又”表并列,均无此用法。
7.句意:妈妈笑着说:“你看起来比以前更自信了。”
句中有比较级标志词than,应用比较级,cnfident的比较级形式为mre cnfident。cnfident原形、the mst cnfident是最高级,均不适用。
8.句意:如今这个盒子对我来说是一份意义非凡的礼物。
空前有不定冠词a,后接单数可数名词present;present’s是名词所有格,presents为复数,均不符合语法。
9.句意:积攒快乐就像打理一座花园。
garden是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,此处泛指一座花园,用不定冠词a;an用于元音音素开头单词,the表特指,均不符合。
10.句意:我们所有人都能从小事中找到幸福。
All f us表示“我们所有人”;Bth仅指代两者,Neither表示两者都不,均不符合语境。
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述16岁中国男孩李越在父亲和三名向导的陪同下成功登顶亚洲最高峰的经历,以及这次经历对他成长的影响。
【详解】11.句意:今年一月,这个少年登上了亚洲最高的山。
tree树;twer塔;bridge桥;muntain山。根据“the yung by reached the tp f the Asia”以及第二段“light their way up the muntain”可知,他爬上的是亚洲最高山。故选D。
12.句意:他与父亲和三名向导用了五个小时完成攀登。
minutes分钟;hurs小时;weeks周;mnths月份。根据“climb began at 2 the tp at 7:12 a.m”可知,攀登耗时约5小时,故选B。
13.句意:凌晨2点开始攀登时,那时候天仍然很黑。
quiet安静的;dark黑暗的;cl凉爽的;rainy多雨的。根据后文“had t wear head lamps t light their way”可推知,凌晨时分天色黑暗,需头灯照明。故选B。
14.句意:攀登约三分之一路程时,李越开始感到不舒服。
ill不舒服的;angry生气的;relaxed放松的;cnfident自信的。根据后文“slwed dwn and even fell nt the grund”可知,他因身体不舒服而行动困难。故选A。
15.句意:但他没有放弃。
sit dwn坐下;g ut出去;give up放弃;lk arund环顾四周。根据后文“keep ging”可知,他未放弃。故选C。
16.句意:凭借强大的意志力,他成功克服了重重困难,于上午7点12分到达山顶。
smell味道;mind意志力;interest兴趣;memry记忆。根据前文坚持攀登的行为可知,他靠坚强意志成功登顶。故选B。
17.句意:正如李越在日记中写的,“我以为我会失败,但我很高兴我成功了。”
drew画;cpied抄写;wrte写;imagined想象。根据“As his diary”可知,日记内容需要“写”,故选C。
18.句意:最终,我实现了最伟大的梦想之一。
Finally最终;Clearly清晰地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然地。根据前文“I thught I wuld fail”到成功登顶的转折,应填最终结果。故选A。
19.句意:得益于这次经历,Li越对登山更感兴趣。
example例子;habit习惯;stry故事;experience经历。根据“Thanks t this...”和全文描述可知,是登山经历。故选D。
20.句意:他还计划明年攀登欧洲另一座高山。
needs需要;plans计划;remembers记住;learns学会。根据“next year”可知,是李越未来的计划。故选B。
21.C 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇关于2025年即将上映的几部精彩电影的介绍。文章分别介绍了《Eli》《Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag》和《A Writer’s Odyssey 2》这三部电影的主要内容,引发读者对电影的期待。
21.细节理解题。根据“He always thinks aliens (外星人) are real—and he’s right! One day, aliens cme t Earth and they believe Eli shuld be the leader (领袖) f ur planet!”可知,外星人认为Eli应该是地球的领袖。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“Nw, in summer 2025, the pig mnster is back in a new mvie called Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag!”可知,《Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag》这部电影将于2025年夏季上映。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“Its first stry, Nbdy, was abut a funny pig mnster.”可知,第一个故事是关于一个有趣的猪怪物的。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据“In 2023, the shw Ya—Chinese stries became very ppular. Its first stry, Nbdy, was abut a funny pig mnster. Nw, in summer 2025, the pig mnster is back in a new mvie called Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag!”可知,2023年《Ya—Chinese stries》很受欢迎,其第一个故事《Nbdy》是关于猪怪物的,2025年猪怪物又出现在新电影《Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag》中,由此可推测《Nbdy: Lang Lang Ag》可能会和《Nbdy》一样受欢迎。故选B。
25.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了2025年即将上映的几部电影的相关信息,所以最有可能在电影新闻网站上看到这篇文章。故选B。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何保持身体健康,特别是通过照顾肺部和拒绝吸烟等方面。
【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“D yu knw that there are many things t d t keep ur bdies healthy? One answer may be lking after ur lungs (照顾好我们的肺).”可知,照顾好我们的肺是保持身体健康的一种方法。故选B。
27.词句猜测题。根据“The heart then pushes bld arund different parts f ur bdy t make them healthier.”可知,心脏将血液输送到身体的不同部位,使这些身体部位更健康,所以划线词指代“我们的身体部位”。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Anther imprtant thing is t chse t d healthy things. This means eating lts f clurful fruits and vegetables, drinking lts f water and getting enugh sleep.”可知,有三种选择,分别是吃很多色彩鲜艳的水果和蔬菜、喝很多水和获得足够的睡眠。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Cuntries arund the wrld shuld let children knw they shuld nt smke thrugh the Internet.”可知,世界各国应该通过互联网让孩子们知道他们不应该吸烟,即他们应该教孩子们不要吸烟。故选A。
30.最佳标题题。通读“Our lungs help us breathe (呼吸), and breathing keeps us alive! S it is imprtant t lk after ur lungs.”并结合全文可知,本文主要讨论了如何通过照顾好肺保持身体健康,因此C项“肺的重要性”适合作标题。故选C。
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.G 35.E
【导语】本文介绍了李明、张伟、王芳、陈宇、林夏五位同学的体育爱好及七个体育赛事信息,需根据爱好匹配合适的赛事。
31.根据“Li Ming lves watching ice skating and skiing. He likes winter games best.”可知,他喜欢冬季运动相关的赛事。选项D“2月7日至14日,哈尔滨主办了亚洲冬季运动会。对亚洲运动员来说,这是一场精彩绝伦的冬季体育‘盛会’” ,本段提到的哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会属于冬季体育赛事,与李明的喜好完全匹配。故选D。
32.根据“Zhang Wei never misses tennis matches. Nw he’s excited fr Wimbledn...”可知,他关注网球赛事,尤其期待温布尔登锦标赛。选项C“网球明星们在一月份的澳大利亚网球公开赛上大放异彩。从五月到九月,法国网球公开赛、温布尔登网球锦标赛和美国网球公开赛将上演更多精彩的网球赛事” ,此处明确提及温布尔登等网球赛事,符合张伟的兴趣。故选 C。
33.根据“Wang Fang enjys unusual sprts like flying disc. She enjys seeing tug f war cmpetitins.”可知,她偏好非奥小众运动,如飞盘和拔河。选项A“8月7日至17日,成都将举办 2025 年世界运动会。今年,运动员们将在 35 个运动项目中展开角逐。其中大多数运动项目在奥运会上是看不到的,比如飞盘和拔河”, 此处提到世界运动会有飞盘、拔河等非奥项目,与王芳的爱好一致。故选 A。
34.根据“Chen Yu always watches the wrld swimming cmpetitins. His her is Olympic champin Wang Shun.”可知,他关注世界游泳赛事。选项G“2025年世界游泳锦标赛将于10月在东京举行!包括奥运冠军在内的中国队希望赢得多个项目的冠军”,此处提到世界游泳锦标赛,且有奥运冠军参赛,符合陈宇的需求。故选G。
35.根据“Lin Xia is mst excited fr China’s Natinal Games because it has s many different sprts.”可知,她喜欢项目多样的全运会。选项E“11月,中国第十五届全国运动会将在粤港澳大湾区举行。作为中国规模最大的体育赛事,本届全运会将设置34个竞技体育项目和23项群众体育活动” ,此处介绍全运会有众多运动项目,与林夏的期待匹配。故选E。
36.endlessly 37.t 38.finish 39.happy 40.screen 41.balanced 42.interests 43.hike 44.urs 45.spirits
【导语】本文以沉迷网游的Tm为例,指出过度耗费时间的屏幕活动危害身心与学习,呼吁大家培养多样爱好、平衡生活,用健康方式享受乐趣。
【详解】36.句意:游戏太刺激了,他一刻不停地玩。此处需要一个副词,在句中修饰动词played,表“无休止地”。因为后文“withut a break”说明他不停玩游戏,end变为副词endlessly表“无休止”。
37.句意:很快,一个吞噬时间的“怪兽”找上了他。此处需要一个介词,构成固定搭配作状语。因为固定短语cme t sb表示“降临到某人身上”,所以选择t。
38.句意:他甚至忘了写作业,睡觉也很晚。此处需要一个动词原形,作frget t后的宾语。因为固定搭配frget t d sth“忘记去做某事”,搭配hmewrk是完成作业,所以选择finish。
39.句意:他总宅在家,错失了和亲友相处的快乐时光。此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词mments作定语。上下文讲陪伴亲友的美好时光,happy表“快乐的”,所以选择happy。
40.句意:浪费时间的事物让我们把大量时间花在电子屏幕活动上。此处需要一个名词,作定语修饰activities。前文“nline games”属于电子屏幕类活动,screen作定语表“屏幕”。
41.句意:所以学生过均衡健康的生活十分重要。此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词life。前文说沉迷电子活动有害,提倡均衡生活,balanced表“均衡的”,所以选择balanced。
42.句意:想要改变现状,我们可以培养各类不同的爱好。此处需要一个可数名词复数,作develp的宾语。different 后接复数名词,develp interests是“培养爱好”,所以选择interests变复数interests。
43.句意:我们可以晨跑,或者周末去徒步。此处需要一个动词原形,和jg并列作谓语。r连接并列动词,hike表示“徒步运动”,所以选择hike。
44.句意:世间有很多有意思的事可以做,选择权在我们自己手上。此处需要一个名词性物主代词,在句中作表语。语义为选择权属于“我们”,urs=ur chice,所以选择we变为urs。
45.句意:快乐能消除坏情绪、提振我们的精神。此处需要一个名词,在固定搭配中作宾语。固定短语lift ne’s spirits表示“振奋精神”,spirit变复数spirits。
46.English./He teaches English. 47.Because he saw that the children needed help with English./Because the children needed help with English. 48.Three times a week./He teaches in the vlunteer classrm three times a week nw. 49.In 2012./He started the student fund in 2012. 50.Helping thers./Helping thers gives him true happiness. 51.例文:
Hell, everyne. I am Li Ming. Tday, I’d like t make a speech abut helping thers.
Helping thers brings happiness t the peple we help and t urselves. When we help smene, we feel warm and prud. It makes the wrld a better place, t.
Last week, I saw an ld man get lst n the street. I asked him where he lived and walked him hme. He smiled and thanked me. I felt very happy.
Let’s try ur best t help thers! It will make ur wrld full f lve and jy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了97岁的陈平退休后免费教村里孩子英语,设立志愿教室和学生基金,其故事传播后带动大学生支教的事迹 。
【详解】46.根据第一段“Althugh he is retired (已退休的), he still teaches children English fr free.”可知,陈平教英语,故填English./He teaches English.
47.根据第二段“Chen saw that the children needed help with English, s he set up a vlunteer classrm.”可知,因为他看到孩子们英语需要帮助,所以设立志愿教室,故填Because he saw that the children needed help with English./Because the children needed help with English.
48.根据第三段“Nw, he still teaches there three times a week.”可知,现在他一周在志愿教室教三次,故填Three times a week./He teaches in the vlunteer classrm three times a week nw.
49.根据第四段“In 2012, he used part f his savings t start a student fund (基金) and it has helped ver 400 children s far.”可知,他在2012年设立学生基金,故填In 2012./He started the student fund in 2012.
50.根据最后一段“‘Helping thers gives me true happiness. I hpe t keep teaching students as lng as I can,’ Chen says.”可知,帮助他人给了他真正的幸福,故填Helping thers./Helping thers gives him true happiness.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:以一般现在时为主,讲述助人经历用一般过去时 ;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生写作时应注意不要遗漏图中要点,需涵盖助人的意义、个人助人经历、呼吁大家助人等内容;根据实际情况可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,阐述助人的意义,如给他人和自己带来快乐,让世界更美好等;
第二步,讲述个人助人经历,包括时间、地点、帮助过程及自身感受;
第三步,呼吁大家尽力助人,让世界充满爱与欢乐 。
[亮点词汇]
① bring happiness t 给……带来快乐
② feel warm and prud 感到温暖和自豪
③ get lst 迷路
④ walk…hme 陪……走回家
⑤ try ne’s best 尽某人最大努力
[高分句型]
① Helping thers brings happiness t the peple we help and t urselves. (含有定语从句的复合句)
② When we help smene, we feel warm and prud. (含有时间状语从句的复合句)
③ I asked him where he lived and walked him hme. (含有宾语从句的复合句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
B
A
C
B
B
A
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
B
B
A
C
B
C
A
D
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
C
B
B
B
D
A
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
D
C
A
G
E
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