四川绵阳市涪城区2025_2026学年八年级（下）期末教学质量监测 英语（文字版，含答案）

这是一份四川绵阳市涪城区2025_2026学年八年级（下）期末教学质量监测 英语（文字版，含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回，5分，满分2等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、学校、考场号。
2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题号位置上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听（共15分）
第一节：听句选图（共5小题，每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面五个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
第二节：听对话（共5小题，每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is Susan's favurite?
A. Fantasy stries.B. Adventure stries.C. Science fictin stries.
7. What subject did Tm make great prgress?
A. In English.B. In gegraphy.C. In physics.
8. Hw ften des Jenny vlunteer in the after - schl reading prgram?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
9. What's wrng with Paul?
A. He didn't sleep well.
B. He caught the flu.
C. He brke his leg.
10. Hw lng has Mary learned Chinese?
A. Fr 15 years.
B. Since 5 years ag.
C. Since she was 5 years ld.
第三节：听长对话或独白（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11. Wh did Cathy have a fight with?
A. Her classmate.B. Her best friend.C. Her sister.
12. What was Peter's advice?
A. T say srry face t face.
B. T write a letter.
C. T buy a gift.
请听下面一段对话，完成第13至第14小题。
13. What was the weather like?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Fggy.
14. Hw did the speakers help the ld man?
A. They called 120.
B. They sent the ld man t hspital.
C. They asked the plicemen fr help.
请听下面一段对话，完成第15至第17小题。
15. What is the girl's prblem?
A. She is ging t a Japanese family's dinner.
B. She desn't knw what t wear t a party.
C. She is suppsed t give a speech in France.
16. What shuld the girl d when she enters the huse?
A. Take ff her shes.
B. Kiss the hst.
C. Shake hands.
17. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl desn't need t bring a gift.
B. It is implite t make a nise while eating in Japan.C. The girl finds the custms between China and Japan are different.
请听下面一段独白，完成第18至第20小题。
18. Hw lng des Simn practise basketball?
A. Fr three hurs.
B. Fr the whle day.
C. Fr fur days.
19. Why des Simn g t bed early?
A. Because he finishes his hmewrk early.
B. Because he feels tired frm his schlwrk.
C. Because he thinks it's imprtant t have enugh sleep.
20. What can we learn abut Simn frm the passage?
A. He has n time t relax.
B. He knws hw t manage his time.
C. He has great achievements in his schlwrk.
第二部分 读（共55分）
第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。
A
D yu find it difficult t fall asleep at night? Try picking up a bk! Research has fund that peple wh read befre bed usually sleep better and lnger than thse wh dn't.
In a study, almst 500 participants(参与者) were asked t read a bk in bed fr 15 t 30minutes befre trying t sleep. Anther grup f participants was tld nt t read in bed. Bth grups were als asked nt t eat r drink anything with caffeine(咖啡因) in the hur befre they went t bed. After ne week, 42% f the readers said they slept better!
One f the reasns why reading a bk culd imprve sleep is that it's relaxing. When yu read in bed, yur heart slws dwn a little, while yur muscles relax. At the same time, a gd bk can calm yur mind, stpping the day's stress frm keeping yu awake.
Fr many peple, reading a bk als means they wn't be lking at a phne r cmputer screen. This is imprtant, because the light frm screens can negatively affect sleep.
Of curse, this means that reading an e - bk n a screen prbably wn't have the same psitive effect n sleep. Even devices(设备) made just fr reading still have blue light, which is knwn t make it harder t fall asleep.
Therefre, fr the best sleep, try reading and chse paper bks!
21. Reading befre bed fr 15 t 30 minutes can help us sleep better and lnger.
22. In the study, participants were allwed t drink cffee befre bed.
23. Phne screen light has a bad influence n sleep.
24. Reading an e - bk has the same psitive effect n sleep as a paper bk.
25. The authr wants t tell us that reading a paper bk is gd fr sleep.
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
B
Typhn seasn in China is usually frm May t September every year.
Recently, Typhn Ragasa has hit China heavily and caused a great deal f damage. When a typhn cmes near, what shuld we d?
26. Hw lng is the typhn seasn in China?
A. Fr abut 3 mnths.B. Fr abut 4 mnths.C. Fr abut 5 mnths.D. Fr abut 6 mnths.
27. If yu are utside during strng winds, what shuld yu d?
A. Stay under the treeB. G int the nearby building.
C. Walk alng the river.D. Pick up falling bjects t sell.
28. When a typhn cmes, which f fllwing is right?
A. If yu are in the cean, swim twards the waves.
B. If the strng winds blw, pen the windws t let the air in.
C. If yu're utside and it rains heavily, it's best t stay n higher grund.
D. If yu are driving thrugh the water, please stay inside and wait fr help.
29. What is the main purpse f these tw psters?
A. T reprt hw terrible the recent typhns were.
B. T tell pssible dangers hidden in different typhns
C. T teach peple t prtect themselves when typhn cmes.
D. T cmpare the effect caused by windy and rainy typhns
30. Where is the mst suitable fr this pst?
A. On the restaurant's menu.B. In a cking instructin.
C. In a car driving guide.D. In a nature bk.
C
Ms Jnes' class was ging t put n a play, Alice in Wnderland. The students tk turns rea
lines t the teacher, hping t get their favurite parts.
The next day, they checked the nticebard t see which parts they gt. Shirley was disappinted that her dream rle, Alice, had gne t Ella. Three bys were als unhappy because they gt n parts t play but the jb f helping ut backstage with Shirley.
“Why d we have t d all the hard wrk while they get all the attentin?” cmplained Jerry. Sam pulled a lng face as he felt the same way.
“Cme n,” said Andy. “Our wrk is imprtant t, and it can be fun!” He was right. Fr the next tw weeks, they built the sets tgether and fund the wrk very enjyable and satisfying.
Finally, the big day arrived. Jerry and Shirley helped with cstumes.
Andy cntrlled the lights and sund, and Sam managed the stage curtain(帘子). When Ella came n stage, Shirley was nt very pleased. Since Ella always seemed self - imprtant, Shirley had never liked her. But seeing her act with natural cnfidence, Shirley thught, “Ms Jnes was right. Ella is perfect fr the rle.”
The play went really well. As everyne clapped and cheered, Ms Jnes invited the backstage helpers nt the stage. Shirley smiled at Ella, “Nice acting!” Ella smiled back and replied, “Thank yu fr the beautiful sets. They truly made the play very special.”
“Our talented actrs and hard - wrking backstage team have shwn us the true pwer f team spirit,” Ms Jnes said prudly. “Nw let's celebrate the success f ur play tgether!”
31. Wh was chsen t play the rle f Alice?
A. ShirleyB. EllaC. JerryD. Andy
32. Accrding t Paragraph 2, why did Shirley feel dwn?
A. Because she was nt chsen t play Alice
B. Because she failed t read lines t the teacher
C. Because her classmates refused t help her
D. Because her name was nt n the nticebard
33. The phrase “pulled a lng face” in Paragraph 3 means that Sam was ______.
A. feeling prudB. speaking ludlyC. lking unhappyD. keeping quiet
34. Which f the fllwing best describes Andy's persnality based n Paragraph 4?
A. Prud and cld.B. Creative and quiet.C. Unhappy but plite.D. Psitive and encuraging.
35. Which culd be the best title fr this passage?
A. Shining tgether: a team success.
B. The Stry f Alice in Wnderland.
C. Being n the stage: a talented girl.
D. The hard backstage wrk, the shining life.
Smetimes peple give thers nicknames(绰号). These names can be friendly r unkind. It can be difficult t stp peple frm using a nickname, especially if they have used it fr a lng time. Hwever, there are ways t deal with this situatin.
Tip 1: Dn't answer t a nickname yu dn't like. When sme peple call yu by an unfriendly nickname, they may try t make yu angry. If yu dn't answer, they may find it bring and stp.
Tip 2: Ask yur friends t stp using the nickname. Calmly explain t them that it makes yu feel bad. Gd friends will understand and wn't want t hurt yur feelings.
Tip 3: Ask yur teachers fr help. Unkind name - calling is bullying, and yu dn't have t put up with it. If yu have tried ignring(忽略) and then challenging the name - calling, but it cntinues t happen, talk t yur teachers and ask them t keep an eye n the situatin.
Tip 4: Repeat yur real name in yur daily life. Intrduce yurself befre smebdy else
intrduces yu. This way, yu can fix yur real name in peple's minds. Yu can als achieve the same gal by signing ff emails r texts with yur real name. Fr example, writing “OK. See yu later. Jill” at the end f an email will get yur friends mre used t this name.
Tip 5: Remember that nicknames dn't last frever. As yu get lder, peple will use nicknames less and less. As yu meet new peple and have new experiences, things like nicknames change t.
A nickname is just a name desn't describe wh yu are. Be prud f yur real name and let thers knw what yu want t be called.
36. Accrding t Tip 1, why d sme peple keep calling thers bad nicknames?
A. They hpe t make the persn lse temper.
B. They feel bred when nbdy replies t them.
C. They think the nickname is lvely and friendly.
D. They want thers t frget the persn's real name.
37. The underlined phrase “put up with” in Tip3 is clsest in meaning t ______.
A. make full use f smethingB. fight against bad behavirs
C. accept smething unpleasantD. give up ne's wn pinin
38. Why des the authr intrduce the sentence “OK. See yu later. Jill”?
A. Shw an pinin.B. Give an example.C. State a result.D. Make a cmparisn.
39. It can be inferred frm Tip 5 that nicknames change r disappear because ______.
A. elderly peple prefer using real names
B. students will study much harder when they grw up
C. peple will have n time t call nicknames t each ther
D. ne's scial circles and life stages develp as time ges by
40. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Why nicknames can't last frever.
B. Why nicknames are always unkind.
C. Hw t deal with nicknames yu dn't like.
D. Hw t make funny nicknames fr friends.
第三节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Rbert was running a 3,000 - metre race and he was winning. Hwever, abut 50 metres away frm the finishing line, he fell and hurt his 41. He tried t get up, but he culdn't 42. He started walking twards the finishing line and Daniel sn caught up with him. It was 43 fr Daniel t run past him and win the race, but Daniel decided nt t. He walked slwly behind Rbert. They 44 the finishing line with Rbert in first place and Daniel in secnd. Daniel said later that he didn't want t win in that way. Rbert tried t give his medal t Daniel. Hwever, Daniel 45. He said that Rbert's act f ffering the prize was wrth mre than what he did fr Rbert.
41. A. handB. ftC. faceD. teeth
42. A. walkB. shutC. runD. cry
43. A. hurtfulB. unusualC. thankfulD. easy
44. A. crssedB. setC. lcatedD. missed
45. A. realizedB. advisedC. refusedD. hid
B
David is an American by studying in Chengdu. He was thrilled because his classmate Li Lei
invited him t his 15th birthday party. David hped t pick a special 46 that culd remind Li Lei f their sweet friendship.
He came up with the idea f red envelpes. He learned that Chinese peple 47 give red envelpes during the Spring Festival. " 48 is really useful. This will surely be a great present!" David said t himself. 49 buying a cmmn present, he put sme pcket mney int a red envelpe.
At the party, David handed the envelpe t Li Lei. But the mment Li Lei pened it, he lked quite 50 . David kept wndering 51 Li Lei liked the gift.
The next day, David's Chinese teacher nticed he was 52 . David explained the whle thing t him. The teacher smiled and tld him, "In China, the 53 give red envelpes t kids t send gd luck. Hwever, between 54 friends, giving mney may make friendship seem like a trade. It will make the birthday by feel uncmfrtable in mst situatins."
David finally 55 his mistake. He went t buy a nice ntebk at nce and wrte a warm message inside. After he gave it t Li Lei, Li Lei wre a big smile. The misunderstanding between them disappeared cmpletely.
A. placeB. dateC. presentD. reasn
47.A. seldmB. nceC. neverD. usually
48.A. PcketB. MneyC. NtebkD. Wishes
49.A. Instead fB. Because fC. Rather thanD. S that
50.A. embarrassedB. inspiredC. jyfulD. nervus
51.A. unlessB. ifC. althughD. since
52.A. painfulB. scaredC. upsetD. lnely
53.A. teachersB. elderlyC. classmatesD. friends
54.A. adultB. childishC. selfishD. teenage
55.A. madeB. imprvedC. realizedD. frgave
第三部分 写（共30分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
The Huku Waterfall is a famus natural wnder lcated where the prvinces f Shanxi and Shaanxi meet. It is the largest yellwish waterfall in the wrld and the 56 (tw) largest waterfall in China.
Its name, "Huku", perfectly describes hw the wide river 57 (sudden) narrws (变狭窄) and then rushes dwn. Because f its special lcatin, the area arund Huku has been 58 imprtant place fr cultural and ecnmic exchanges acrss ur cuntry.
There are als sme interesting stries abut the Huku Waterfall. One f 59 (they) is abut Dayu and the Dragn King. Lng ag, the water level f the Yellw River was 60 (hundred) f metres high. As Dayu cut thrugh the Dragn Gate Muntain 61 (cntrl) the fld, the Dragn King had nwhere t hide. He drilled (钻) undergrund, beat the rcks with his tail, and finally 62 (create) this waterfall.
The view f the Huku Waterfall is very 63 (change) with the seasns, s yu can enjy its special beauty frm spring t winter. 64 I std n the Shaanxi side in an afternn, the glden
sunlight was shining beautifully n the water. Hw 65 (surprising) I experienced its magic! Frm there, I gt a greater view f hw wide the waterfall was.
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Picture this: Yu're n a small island in the UK. Yu share the island with a few ther peple, and ver 43,000 puffins(海鹦). Yur jb? Cunt thse puffins.
The Wildlife Trust f Suth and West Wales (WTSWW) is lking fr vlunteers t wrk n Skmer Island, an island ff the cast f Wales that's just under 3 square kilmeters in size. The island is hme t many different kinds f birds.
Arund the wrld, puffin ppulatins are at risk. Puffins are n the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature's Red List, meaning they are at risk f extinctin(灭绝). Hwever, it's nt all bad news. Every year, the WTSWW des a cunt f the number f the birds n the island. And in 2025, 43,626 puffins were seen.
This year, the WTSWW is lking fr vlunteers t help with this jb. The vlunteers will wrk fr abut three mnths at a time between March and September. The main jb is cunting puffins. The vlunteers can wrk n the island fr a lng hliday. They will als help with daily management f the island and greet the 25,000 visitrs wh cme each year. Althugh they wn't be paid, the vlunteers may be given between 275and550 t help with their stay n the island, and they will be able t live there fr free. They will als have free travel t and frm the island, as lng as they're cming frm r ging t a place in the UK.
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是学生李华，学校举办英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，以“My Hbby”为题写一篇演讲稿。
1. What's yur favrite hbby in yur free time?
2. Why d yu like it best?
3. What d yu learn frm it?
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有信息，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
2. 词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名与学校名称。
试卷答案
第二部分 读（共55分）
第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
第三部分 写（共30分）
第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56. secnd
57. suddenly
58. an
59. them
60. hundreds
61. t cntrl
62. created
63. changeable
64. When
65. surprisingly
第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66. Place/Wrking place
67. Time/Wrking time
68. at risk
69. daily management
70. Live n
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
My Hbby
Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua. My favrite hbby in my free time is reading.
I like reading best because it can pen up a whle new wrld t me. When I read bks, I can experience all kinds f adventures and get t knw different cultures frm all ver the wrld. Besides, reading helps me relax after a lng day f study.
Frm reading, I have learned that we shuld be brave and never give up when we meet difficulties. It als teaches me t be kind and thughtful t thers. Reading makes me a better persn, and I will keep this hbby all my life.
Thank yu fr listening!
（分值要点：内容完整包含3个要点7分，行文连贯3分，词汇语法正确3分，字数符合要求2分）26
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A
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