2026年新疆维吾尔族自治区中考英语真题（word试卷+答案解析）

这是一份2026年新疆维吾尔族自治区中考英语真题（word试卷+答案解析），文件包含答案解析2026年新疆维吾尔族自治区中考英语试题docx、试卷2026年新疆维吾尔族自治区中考英语试题docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。
2．满分150分（含听力20分），考试时间120分钟。
3．考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分）
A．图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
B．情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
6. A. I agree with yu. B. Yu are welcme. C. Glad t see yu.
7. A. Very delicius. B. Sme milk. C. At abut 8 ’clck.
8. A. Never mind. B. Srry t hear that. C. I have n idea.
9. A. I’m a student. B. Ella speaking. C. Here yu are.
10. A. It desn’t matter. B. I can help yu. C. Thank yu.
C．对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。
11. What des the wman plan t d this weekend?
A. G fr a trip. B. G shpping. C. G fr a walk.
12. Hw lng has Tina learned the pian?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 10 years. C. Fr 15 years.
13. Hw will Lucy g hme?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
14. Wh helps the girl with her spken English?
A. Her friend. B. Her parents. C. Her neighbr.
15. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a schl.
D．短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16. Hw is the classrm tday?
A. Busy and nisy. B. Quiet and clean. C. Dirty and messy.
17. Hw were the students in Grade 7?
A. Shy and nervus. B. Brave and cnfident. C. Happy and relaxed.
18. What des the teacher say abut the students’ three years?
A. They spent mst time playing games.
B. They wrked hard and helped each ther.
C. They ften argued with each ther.
19. What is the teacher’s advice?
A. Visiting the teachers ften.
B. Helping yur parents.
C. Keeping wrking hard and believing in yurselves.
20. What is the main purpse f this passage?
A. T intrduce a new schl rule.
B. T intrduce the classrm.
C. T say gdbye and encurage the students.
Ⅱ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
At the tp f the Huagu Muntain, there was a special stne. It tk in light ____1____ the sun and the mn. Years later, a little life ____2____ inside the stne.
One day, the stne brke int pieces. A stne egg came ut. When the wind blew it, it turned int a stne mnkey. He lked ____3____ and lively. He greeted the wrld arund him and then ____4____ the ther mnkeys. The little mnkey enjyed ____5____ life n the muntain.
One summer day, all mnkeys felt really ht. They walked alng a river and fund a ____6____ waterfall. “Let’s make a ____7____. Wh jumps thrugh the waterfall will be ur king,” they said. The ther mnkeys were ____8____ afraid t try. ____9____ the stne mnkey was really brave. He jumped straight int the waterfall withut thinking ____10____. T his jy, there was a nice cave (洞穴) behind the waterfall. It was ____11____ enugh fr all mnkeys t live in. He tld the ther mnkeys the gd news. They fllwed him int the cave and lived there happily. They lved and trusted him, s they ____12____ the prmise t make him their king. Peple later called him the Mnkey King.
Everyne has a ____13____ t be great. When we meet prblems, we shuldn’t give up ____14____. Just like the Mnkey King, we shuld try bravely and make ur dream ____15____.
1. A. tB. frmC. fr
2. A. grewB. diedC. disappeared
3. A. sickB. cuteC. quiet
4. A. leftB. fughtC. jined
5. A. hisB. himC. he
6. A. bringB. dirtyC. great
7. A. jkeB. dealC. mistake
8. A. tB. hardlyC. seldm
9. A. OrB. SC. But
10. A. twiceB. twC. secnd
11. A. darkB. farC. big
12. A. askedB. keptC. brke
13. A. dutyB. ruleC. chance
14. A. slwlyB. easilyC. suddenly
15. A. cme trueB. cme upC. cme in
Ⅲ．阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）
阅读下面五篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Once upn a time, there was a little hrse living with his mther alne n a farm happily. One sunny mrning, his mther tld him t take sme crn t the ther side f the river.
When the little hrse gt t the river, he stpped. He was afraid t crss it, because he didn’t knw hw deep the river was.
He saw an ld cw eating grass nearby. “Is the river deep?” he asked. The cw said, “Nt at all. The water nly cmes up t my legs.”
Just then, a small squirrel (松鼠) ran by. “Dn’t g in!” she shuted. “The river is very deep. My friend died in it.”
The little hrse didn’t knw what t d. He went back hme t ask his mther. His mther tld him kindly, “Dn’t just listen t thers. Try it yurself.”
The little hrse returned t the river. He walked int the water slwly. He fund the river was just right fr him. He crssed it safely.
Frm this stry, we can learn that we shuld try things by urselves instead f nly listening t ther peple.
根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）.
16. A little hrse lived with his parents n a farm happily.
17. The cw thught the water wasn’t deep at all.
18. The squirrel warned the hrse because her friend died in the river.
19. The little hrse’s mm asked him t crss the river with her.
20. Other peple’s advice is nt always gd fr us.
B
Let’s read smething abut the amazing nature.
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
21. What des the sunflwer d when the sun mves?
A. It flds its leaves.B. It changes its clrs.
C. It clses its flwer.D. It turns its head.
22. Which part f an adult insect has legs and wings accrding t the passage?
A. The head.B. The middle.C. The back.D. The antennae.
23. Which f the fllwing dn’t hibernate in winter?
A. Snakes.B. Bears.C. Blue whales.D. Frgs.
24. What can we learn abut blue whales frm the passage?
A. They swim fast.B. They mve slwly.
C. They live in fresh water.D. They nly eat small fish.
25. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. T teach hw t plant sunflwers.B. T describe the bdy parts f insects.
C. T shw hw nature amazes us.D. T tell the stry f blue whales.
C
Many peple used t believe that crying means weakness, especially fr men. Hwever, hlding back tears can harm ur bdies, while smetimes crying actually helps us relax and stay healthy.
Scientists did research n tears. At first, they asked vlunteers t watch a sad mvie and cllected their tears. Secndly, they made the same peple cry by cutting nins. The results were very different. Tears frm sadness can take away harmful chemicals (化学物质). If the chemicals stay in ur bdies fr t lng, they may cause heart and bld prblems. But tears frm cutting nins can’t.
Mre studies shw that crying als creates anther helpful chemical. This chemical helps wunds heal (愈合) faster. In fact, the mre a persn cries after getting hurt, the sner he r she will recver. S crying is nt that bad. It is natural medicine fr ur bdies.
Anybdy may meet difficulties r feel sad frm time t time. We d nt need t pretend (假装) t be strng. Remember that peple wh allw themselves t cry are healthier.
S, just let tears drp when yu feel dwn!
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
26. Scientists made the vlunteers cry in the secnd step by _________.
A. cutting ninsB. reading a bkC. watching a sad mvieD. listening t music
27. What des the underlined wrd “recver” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Get wrse.B. Get hurt.C. Get better.D. Get excited.
28. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Tears can always be gd fr eyes.B. Tears frm nins have harmful chemicals.
C. Crying is always bad.D. Crying when yu are sad is gd fr health.
29. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Prtecting Eyes Is ImprtantB. Hiding Feelings Is Necessary
C. Let Tears Drp When Yu Feel DwnD. Sleeping Is Relaxing
D
① When yu hld a beautiful mdern bk, d yu knw hw it slwly develped frm ancient bks?
② Over 3,000 years ag in ancient China, peple carved (刻写) wrds n turtle shells (龟壳) and animal bnes fr predicting the future. These were the earliest bks.
③ Befre paper was invented, bamb slips (竹简) and silk were widely used. They greatly influenced later bk styles and writing rules. Even tday, many rules f writing and bk design still fllw ld traditins frm that time.
④ When paper first appeared, it did nt take the place f bamb and silk at nce. As paper-making skills imprved, paper slwly became the main writing material. Ancient peple ften clred paper t prtect it frm insects and keep it lasting lng. Many ld paper bks have been kept well fr ver a thusand years.
⑤ Frm shells and bnes t bamb and silk t paper, the develpment f bks in China recrds rich histry and culture. It truly shws the great wisdm and creativity f ancient Chinese peple.
根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
30. What were the earliest bks in ancient China made f?
A. Bamb slips and silk.B. Turtle shells and animal bnes.
C. Silk and animal bnes.D. Silk and paper.
31. Why did ancient peple ften clr the paper?
A. T make the bks beautiful.B. T influence later bk styles.
C. T keep the paper well.D. T take the place f silk quickly.
32. Which is the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
33. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A histry bk.B. A mvie pster.C. A nvel.D. A fashin magazine.
E
Hw t Make a Simple Water Filter (简易净水器)
Hw t make dirty water clean? ____34____ It is easy and fun.
What d we need?
We need a big plastic bttle, sme small stnes, charcal (炭), clean sand and a piece f clth.
____35____
Cut ff the bttm f the bttle. Turn it upside dwn. Put the materials inside ne by ne.
First, put the clth at the bttle neck.
____36____
Then, put the charcal n the sand. Finally, put the stnes n the tp.
Hw des it wrk?
Let’s pur dirty water int the bttle.
The stnes stp big rubbish like leaves.
The charcal is like a cleaner. ____37____
The sand catches small dirt that we cannt see.
The clth stps everything else frm falling ut.
Very Imprtant Nte!
The water lks clean nw, but it is nt safe t drink yet! ____38____
Science is everywhere. With this simple device (设备), we can turn dirty water int much cleaner water.
根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
A. Yu must bil the water befre drinking.
B. It makes the water clear and takes away unpleasant smells.
C. Next, put the sand in.
D. Hw t build it?
E. Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a simple water filter.
Ⅳ．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）
从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。
(At the dinner table. Linlin and her mther are chatting.)
Mm: Summer hliday is cming. ____39____
Linlin: I’m nt sure yet. But I just want t have a trip.
Mm: A trip? ____40____
Linlin: Kashgar? I dn’t knw much abut it. Is it fun?
Mm: ____41____ Yu can enjy clrful culture while ging sightseeing there.
Linlin: Ww, I like it. ____42____
Mm: The Grand Opening Ceremny shuldn’t be missed. And trying the lcal fd is a must.
Linlin: That sunds wnderful! ____43____
Mm: Well, yu can use my camera!
Linlin: ____44____
Mm: I bet yu’ll have a great time.
Linlin: Certainly, I will. I can’t wait.
A. Thank yu, mm.
B. Have yu gt any plans, Linlin?
C. Sure it is.
D. Hw abut ging t Kashgar?
E. What else can I d there?
F. I’d like t take sme phts, t.
Ⅴ．读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）
第一节
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。
Mre and mre freign visitrs are surprised by Chinese-style safety. They say traveling in China makes them relaxed, and they never wrry abut their persnal safety.
During May Day, lts f freign turists visited Shanghai. They hung ut, enjyed sights, went shpping freely and they even fund they culd walk alne late at night safely. “We can leave ur bags in htels withut feeling wrried. What a safe city Shanghai is!” they tld a reprter.
Freign guests als speak highly f the kindness f Chinese peple. Thugh they speak different languages, Chinese peple are always glad t tell the ways and help freigners slve prblems. In Shantu, an American student left her passprt in a taxi. The driver fund it and returned it t her at nce. Freigners can carry phnes and bags casually (随意地) n the street. Peple trust each ther very much.
In Guiyang, a Russian wman has lived there fr many years. She nt nly enjys rich night life and lcal fd but als lves the slw life and friendly envirnment. She shares her experiences nline t invite mre friends t visit China.
With its gvernment and peple’s effrts, China is making itself a cmfrtable and safe place t travel and live.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。
D freigners wrry abut their persnal safety while travelling in China?
_____________________________________________51_____________________________________________
Wh returned the lst passprt t the American student?
_____________________________________________52_____________________________________________
Hw d yu feel abut Chinese-style safety? Why?
_____________________________________________53_____________________________________________
Ⅵ．阅读填空（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）
第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Lng, lng ag, a kind man, Liu Bei, wanted t save his peple and build a strng cuntry. Smene tld him a wise man ____54____ (call) Zhuge Liang culd help t achieve his dream. S Liu Bei decided t visit him.
Zhuge Liang lived in a cttage (茅屋). The first time Liu Bei went there, Zhuge Liang was away. A few ____55____ (day) later, he visited again. But Zhuge Liang was still nt at hme. His men felt ____56____ (tire) and wanted t give up. Hwever, Liu Bei didn’t lse heart. He said he must ____57____ (visit) the wise man.
____58____ a cld snwy day, he paid anther visit. This time, Zhuge Liang was sleeping at hme. Liu Bei tld his men t keep quiet ____59____ wait utside patiently. After a lng wait, Zhuge Liang wke up. He was deeply ____60____ (mve) by Liu Bei’s respect. He agreed t help ____61____ (he). They talked abut ways ____62____ (make) the cuntry better.
Frm then n, Zhuge Liang gave Liu Bei many gd ____63____ (suggestin). With his help, Liu Bei built his wn cuntry ____64____ (successful) in the end.
第二节 短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Qingkushitai is a wnderful small village in Xinjiang. Deep in the ___65___, it keeps traditinal lcal culture and thusands f turists visit it every year.
In ____66____ mrning, sheep and hrses walk n green grasslands. Snw-capped muntains, thick frests and clear rivers make the village lk like a fairyland (仙境). Lcal peple live in special ____67____ huses. They use wd t build huses and cver each tp ____68____ grass. This smart way keeps huses ____69____ in winter and cl in summer. Nw, great changes have ____70____ place here. Mre lcal peple chse t stay in winter. They turn their huses int hmestays (民宿). At the same time, mre and mre yung peple return frm cities t ____71____ their businesses. They imprve ld buildings and create cmfrtable rms in the lcal styles.
The village keeps its wn culture while making travel mre interesting and special. Sme yung peple design fun ____72____ such as making handmade sap and cunting sheep in traditinal ways. Fllwing travelers, sme f them ____73____ live a new “traveling life”, mving between scenic spts (旅游景点) in different seasns.
Tday, Qingkushitai mixes ld traditins with mdern life. The lcal peple live a ____74____ life than befre. The village shines with ____75____ natural beauty and lively culture.
三、书面表达（满分20分）
76. 为顺利举办校运会，学生会拟招募学生志愿者。假设你是学生会成员，请根据以下要点，用英语写一则招募广告。
提示：组织（rganize），引导（guide），发邮件至（email at）
要求：1．须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2．词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。
Vlunteer Wanted
The schl sprts meeting is cming sn. T make it a success, we are lking fr student vlunteers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tpic
Cntent
Changes f plants
The sunflwer is a big yellw flwer. Sme peple say the sunflwer gt its name because it ften turns its head facing the sun when the sun mves.
Six-legged friends
Adult insects usually have three bdy parts, the head, the middle and the back. The head has eyes, a muth and antennae (触角). The middle has legs and wings, while the back cvers the main bdy.
Hibernating animals
Sme animals live thrugh winter by falling int a deep sleep, such as bears, snakes and frgs. During sleep, their hearts beat slwly and their bdies need less energy than usual.
Great Blue Whales
Blue whales are the largest animals n the earth. They can weigh 150 tns and reach 100 feet lng. They swim fast and turn quickly.
Many freign visitrs are surprised by hw safe China is. Traveling in China ____45____ them relaxed. Turists can hang ut, enjy sights, g shpping and even walk alne late at night ____46____. Freign guests speak highly f Chinese peple’s ____47____. Even if they speak different languages, they are always happy t ___48___ freigners with their prblems. In Shantu, a taxi driver fund a lst passprt and ____49____ it back t the student. In Guiyang, a Russian wman lves the lcal lifestyle very much, s she wuld like t ____50____ her friends t visit China. Our gvernment and peple are making China a cmfrtable and safe place.
muntains, activities, start, taken, warm, wden, gd, even, with, bth, the
项目
内容
招募要求
擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……
工作内容
帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员⋯⋯
工作时间
下周四和周五（校运会期间）
报名方式
下周一之前发邮件至[email protected]