人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Unit 7 Feel the RhythmSection AGrammar Focus说课课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Unit 7 Feel the RhythmSection AGrammar Focus说课课件ppt，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了关系从句，基本结构，先行词，关系词，关系代词，模拟考场，thatwhich，that，who that等内容，欢迎下载使用。
在复合句中作定语的从句叫关系从句（也叫定语从句）。被关系从句所修饰或限定的词叫先行词。引导关系从句的词是关系词，分为关系代词（that, which, wh, whm等）和关系副词（where, why等）。 The car that my father bught is very cl. 我父亲买的那辆车很酷。
关系从句有三个关键部分：先行词：被关系从句修饰或限定的名词或代词，位于关系从句的前面。关系词：连接先行词和关系从句的词，它在先行词和从句中间。关系从句：就是用来修饰先行词的句子，跟在关系词后面。
关系从句、先行词和关系词在句中的顺序：先行词+ 关系词+ 关系从句
I lve mvies that make me happy. 我喜欢让我开心的电影。
She is the wman that sells fruit. 她就是那个卖水果的女人。
that 既可以指人，也可指物；在从句里可以当主语、表语、宾语。
She is the wman that sells vegetables.（作主语）她就是那个卖菜的女人。She is nt the girl that she was.（作表语） 她不再是以前的那个女孩了。This is the strybk that he bught.（作宾语）这是他买的那本故事书。
which指物；在从句里可以当主语、表语、宾语。
Fd which is plluted causes illness.（作主语）被污染的食物会引发疾病。The city isn’t the place which it used t be.（作表语）这座城市不再是它过去的样子了。I like the pen which yu lent me.（作宾语）我喜欢你借给我的那支钢笔。
wh指人；在从句里可以当主语、表语、宾语。
She is the student wh always asks interesting questins.​ （作主语）她就是那个总是提有趣问题的学生。D yu remember the shy child wh he was in primary schl? （作表语）你还记得他小学时那个害羞的孩子吗？The friend wh I met yesterday is frm Canada.（作宾语）我昨天遇到的那个朋友来自加拿大。
只能用 that 的特殊情况
当先行词是all、little、much、nne、everything、anything、nthing等不定代词时。Is there everything that yu need?你需要的东西都有吗？I have nthing that can help yu.我没有什么能帮到你的东西。
当先行词前面有the nly、the very、the last等修饰时。This is the nly bag that I have.这是我唯一拥有的一个包。That’s the very ty that my mm gave me.那正是我妈妈给我的那个玩具。
当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时。This is the first sng that I learned. 这是我学的第一首歌。It’s the mst interesting film that I’ve seen. 这是我看过的最有趣的电影。
当主句是以特殊疑问词which开头的特殊疑问句时。Which is the car that yu bught? 哪一辆是你买的车？Which is the huse that yur uncle lives in?哪一栋是你叔叔住的房子？
当先行词既有人又有物时。We talked abut the teachers and lessns that we liked.我们谈论了我们喜欢的老师和课程。I still remember the peple and the things that I saw in the village. 我仍然记得我在村子里看到的人和事。
当关系代词 that 在关系从句中作宾语时，可以省略。但当 that 作主语时，则不可以省略。
Mary likes the bags (that) I bught her. 玛丽喜欢我给她买的包。（that 是 bught 的宾语，可以省略）He saw a river that was full f fish. 他看到一条满是鱼的河。（that 是从句的主语，不可以省略）
Duba is a helpful app ________ ffers many useful study materials fr junir high schl students.A. whB. whichC. whse
This is the nly pen ______ I have in my bag.A. which B. whC. that
语法填空。1. The mvie ___________ we watched last night was really exciting.2. This is the best decisin _______ I have ever made.
语法填空。3. The girl __________ is crying ver there is my sister.4. I like the bk __________ is n the desk.