2025-2026年安徽省芜湖市高一下学期英语4月月考检测

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省芜湖市高一下学期英语4月月考检测，共16页。
I.单项填空 (40分)
1.A great many peple g t visit the temple,_______t be very ld but famus.
A、which tld B、that is spken C、which is said D、that is talked
2.The few hurs I had spent in the library____my ld passin fr reading,as the result f______I bught a lt f bks.
A、brught back;it B、tk back;it C、brught back;which D、tk back;which
3.---Hw lng____at this jb?----Since 1990.
A、were yu emplyed B、have yu been emplyed
C、had yu been emplyed D、will yu be emplyed
4.---Daddy,what des the sign '&' mean?---It____the wrd 'and'.
A、presents B、shws C、awards D、represents
5.Yur desk is crwded with t many unnecessary things.Yu have t____sme f them
A、remain B、recycle C、remve D、renew
6.I have been asked t____my speech t 15 minutes.
A、make B、give C、explain D、limit
7.We have n rain fr fur mnths,and the harvest is_____.
A、damaging B、damaged C、ruining D、ruined
8. The band played many sngs,_______.
A、included sme f my favurite B、includes sme f my favurite
C、sme f my favurite including D、including sme f my favurite
9.The mther did all she culd______ her sn.
A、t help B、help C、t helping D、helps
10.There are a lt f ld temples,_____abut 1250BC.
A、dates frm B、dated back t C、which dates frm D、which dating back t
11.Listen t the grup members and write dwn the reasns_____they give fr prtecting the temple.
A、why B、fr which C、不填 D、what
12.The twn____in ruins after the earthquake.
A、laid B、lain C、lying D、lay
13.Darwin_______his ideas n scientific experiments.
A、based B、bjected C、included D、rse
14.---Sme mre drink?
---Thank yu,__________.I have t drive hme.
A.I'd rather nt B.I'd nt rather C.I'd rather nt t D.I'd rather t
15.Sme men earn their living by playing ftball. We call these__________ftballers.
A.internatinal B.natural C.situatinal D.prfessinal
16.Rather than_________n a crwded bus,he always prefers________a bicycle.
A.ride;ride; B.riding;ride C.ride;t ride D.t ride;riding
17.---Did Jhn________the general cleaning yesterday afternn?
---I'm afraid nt.
A.jin up B.attend t C.take apart D.take part in
18.---Hw ften d yu g t the library?
---___________.
A.In tw days B.Every few days C.Each third day D.Every ther days
19.---D yu think ur basketballers played very well yesterday?
---_________.
A.They were nt nervus at all B.They were still yung
C.They played naturally D.They culdn't have played better
20.I'm sure ur team will_______the game ver the team frm N 1 Middle Schl.
A.win B.beat C.defeat D.succeed
21.Everyne shuld d_________best t win the race.Only in this way_________.
A.ne's;we can succeed B.his;we can succeed
C.their;can we succeed D.its;can we succeed
seems that_______the Olympic Games is a rich_______fr a cuntry.
A.frming;medal B.starting;success
C.hlding;prize D.having;victry
23._________t the public,the superstar did everything carefully nt t damage his image.
A.He was well knwn B.As was well knwn
C.It was well knwn D.Well-knwn t
24.A new cinema________here.They hpe t start the prject next mnth.
A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built
25.The meeting_______next week in Guangzhu will be abut hw t deal with cancer.
A.will be held B.being held C.t be held D.which will held
26.In schls students are nt allwed________a cellphne.
A.using B.t using C.t use D.t using
27.---What d yu think f the bk?
---Excellent,it is wrth_______a secnd time.
A.t read B.reading C.being read D.t be read
28.The elephant_______nearly tw tns.I dn't knw hw it_______.
A.is weighed;weighs B.is weighed;is weighed
C.weighs;weighs D.weighs;is weighed
29.Hw I wish I _______ as much mney as Jrdan.
A.can make B.culd make C.have made D.will make
30.Hw abut the tw f us _______t dance n Sunday?
A.ging B.t g C.g D.will g
31.His whle schl educatin____________n mre than five years.
A.added up t B.added up C.added t D.was added t
32.After the new technique was intrduced,the factry prduced_______cars in 2002 as the year befre.
A.as twice many B.As many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as
33. Keep calm,_______happens.
A.which B.what C.n matter D.whatever
34.The wall was built alng the river_________flds.
A.instead f B.in rder t C.in case f D.far frm
35.They did_______they culd_____us.
A.all what;t help B.all;t help C.what;help D.everything that;help
36.He culdn't________an answer when I asked him why he was late.
A.end up with B.cme up with C.catch up with D.fit in with
37.This is the way he thught f_______these prblems.
A.slving B.t slve C.slve D.slved
38. Hw dare yu______t yur parents like that?
A.t talk B.talking C.talk D.talked
39. New technlgy makes______pssible t make ur life better and better.
A.that B.this C.it D.ne
40.Here are the_________fashins frm Paris.
A.lately B.later C.latter D.latest
II.完形填空（30分）
As a child, I was truly afraid f the dark and f getting lst; these fears were very real and caused me sme uncmfrtable mments.
Maybe it was the strange ___41___ things lked and sunded in my familiar rm a t night that ___42___ me s much. These was never ttal ___43___ , but a streetlight r passing car lights ___44___ clthes hung ver a chair take n the ___45___ f a wild animal. Out f the crner f my ___46___, I saw the curtains seem t mve when there wa s n ___47___. A tiny sund in the flr wuld seem a hundred times luder than in t he daylight. My ___48___ wuld run wild, and my heart wuld beat fast. I wuld ___49___ very still s that the "enemy" wuld nt discver me.
Anther f my childhd fears was that I wuld get lst, ___50___ n the way hme frm schl. Every mrning I gt n the schl bus right near my hme - that wa s n ___51___. After schl ___52___, when all the buses were ___53___ up alng the street, I was afraid that I'd get n the wrng ne and be taken t sme ___54___ neighbrh d. On schl r family trips t a park r a museum, I culdn't ___55___ the leaders ut f my sight.
Perhaps ne f the wrst ___56___ all I had as a child was that f nt being like d r ___57___ by thers. Bring ppular was s imprtant t me ___58___, and the fear f nt bring, liked was a ___59___ ne.
One f the prcesses f grwing up is being able t ___60___ and vercme ur fea rs. Understanding the thing that frightened us as children helps us achieve grea ter success later in life.
41. A. way B. time C. place D. reasn
42. A. wunded B. destryed C. surprised D. frightened
43. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. lneliness
44. A. gt B. frced C. made D.caused
45. A. spirit B. height C. bdy D.shape
46. A. eye B. windw C. muth D.dr
47. A. breath B. wind C. air D.sund
48. A. belief B. feeling C. imaginatin D.dubt
49. A. lay B. hide C. rest D.lie
50. A. especially B. simply C. prbably D.directly
51. A. discussin B. prblem C. jke D.matter
52. A. thugh B. yet C. althugh D.still
53. A. called B. backed C. lined D packed
54. A. ld B. crwded C. pr D.unfamiliar
55. A. leave B. let C. rder D.send
56. A. abve B. in C. f D.at
57. A. prtected B. guided C. believed D.accepted
58. A. then B. there C. nce D.anyway
59. A. strict B. pwerful C. heavy D.right
60. A. realize B. remember C. recgnize D.recver

III.阅读理解(40分)
Passage A
C-peratin means wrking tgether fr the benefit f all. Withut c-peratin mdern sciety culd nt exist. C-peratin has at its best amng the farmers in the dry areas f certain parts f Australia and Africa. The fields have been irrigated in these areas. Crps cannt be grwn withut water. Fr this purpse, canals and reservirs(水库) have been built. The canals have been cut thrugh the fields f nt nly ne farmer. Thse wh live higher up the valley than the thers have permitted canals t be built thrugh their land in rder t carry water t the fields f farmers lwer dwn. When there is a lng perid withut rain, all share the water. Instead f taking all the water fr themselves, the farmers in the higher land leave enugh water fr their neighburs dwn the valley. Farming in the dry areas has been made pssible by such c-peratin. By c-peratin farmers have learned t make even the desert prduce crps.
61. C-peratin means ___.
A. wrking fr thers
B. wrking fr neself
C. wrking tgether fr the interests f all
D. wrking tgether fr the benefit f the whle wrld
62. A reservir is used ___.
A. t keep the fields wet
B. t stre water
C. t jin canals
D. t prevent farmers frm getting water
63. In dry weather the farmers wh live higher up the valley ___.
A. share the water with their neighburs
B. keep all the water fr themselves
C. build canals acrss the fields f ther farmers
D. wrk hard t stre water
64. Crps can be prduced in desert nly because ___.
A. there is a lt f rain
B. there is ne reservir
C. the peple wrk tgether fr the benefit f all
D. many wells have been fund
65. Farmers have dug the canals thrugh ___.
A. the fields f many farmers
B. the fields f nly ne farmer
C. the whle desert
D. many valleys
Passage B
If yu ask peple t name the ne persn wh had the greatest effect n the English language, yu will get answers like "Shakespeare," "Samuel Jhnsn," and "Webster," but nne f these men had any effect at all cmpared t a man wh didn't even speak English-William the Cnquerr.
Befre 1066, in the land we nw call Great Britain lived peples belnging t tw majr language grups. In the west central regin lived the Welsh, wh spke a Celtic language, and in the nrth lived the Scts, whse language, thugh nt the same as Welsh, was als Celtic. In the rest f the cuntry lived the Saxns, actually a mixture f Angls, Saxns, and ther Germanic and Nrdic peples, wh spke what we nw call Angl-Saxn (r Old English), a Germanic language. If this state f affairs had lasted, English tday wuld be clse t German.
But this state f affairs did nt last. In l066 the Nrmans led by William defeated the Saxns and began their rule ver England. Fr abut a century, French became the fficial language f Eng-land while Old English became the language f peasants. As a result, English wrds f Plitics and the law cme frm French rather than German. In sme cases, mdern English even shws a distinctin (区别) between upper-class French and lwer-class Angl-Saxn in its wrds. We even have different wrds fr sme fds, meat in particular, depending n whether it is still ut in the fields r at hme ready t be cked, which shws the fact that the Saxn peasants were ding the farming, while the upper-class Nrmans were ding mst f the eating.
When Americans visit Eurpe fr the first time, they usually find Germany mre "freign" than France because the German they see n signs and advertisements seems much mre different frm English than French des. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result f ne man's ambitin.
66. The tw majr languages spken in what is nw called Great Britain befre l066 were
A. Welsh and Scttish B. Nrdic and Germanic
C. Celtic and Old English. D. Angl-Saxn and Germanic
67. Which f the fllwing grups f wrds are, by inference, rted in French?
A. president, lawyer, beef
B. president, bread, water
C. bread, field, sheep
D. flk, field, cw
68.Why des France appear less freign than Germany t Americans n their first visit t Eurpe?
A. Mst advertisements in France appear in English.
B. They knw little f the histry f the English language.
C. Many French wrds are similar t English nes.
D. They knw French better than German.
69. What is the subject discussed in the text?
A. The histry f Great Britain.
B. The similarity between English and French.
C. The rule f England by William the Cnquerr.
D. The French influences n the English language
Passage C
During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives f wman. A wman marrying at the end f the nineteenth century prbably has been in her middle twenties, and wuld be likely t have seven r eight children, f whm fur r five lived till they were five years ld. By the time the yungest was fifteen, the mther wuld have been in her early fifties and wuld expect t live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual fr her t get paid wrk. Tday wmen marry yunger and have fewer children. Usually a wman's yungest child will be fifteen when she is frty-five and can be expected t live anther thirty-five year and is likely t take paid wrk until sixty.
This is an imprtant change in wmen's ecnmic psitin. Even a few years ag mst girls left schl and tk a full-time jb. Hwever, when they married, they usually left wrk at nce and never returned t it. Tday the schl-learning age is sixteen; many girls stay at schl after that age, and thugh wmen marry yunger, mre married wmen stay at wrk at least until shrtly befre their first child is brn. Very many mre afterwards return t full r part-time wrk. Such changes have led t a new relatinship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share f the duties and satisfactins f family life.
70. We are tld that in a family abut 1900 ___.
A. few children died befre they were five
B. seven r eight children lived t be mre than five
C. the yungest child wuld be fifteen
D. fur r five children died when they were five
71. One reasn why the wman f tday may take a jb is that she ___.
A. is yunger when her children are ld enugh t lk after themselves
B. des nt like children herself
C. needn't wrry abut fd fr her children
D. can be free frm family duties when she reaches sixty
72. Many girls are nw likely t ___.
A. give up their jbs fr gd after they are married
B. leave schl as sn as they can
C. marry s that they can get a jb
D. cntinue wrking until they are ging t have a baby.
73. Accrding t the passage, it is nw quite usual fr wmen t ___.
A. stay at hme after leaving schl
B. marry men yunger than themselves
C. start wrking later in life
D. marry while still at schl
74. Nw a husband prbably ___.
A. plays a greater part in lking after the children
B. helps his wife by ding mst f the husewrk
C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family
D. takes a part-time jb s that he can help in the hme
Passage D
7:00 a.m.: Wke up. It was sunny but there was a cld wind blwing.7:30 a.m.: Had breakfast quickly because I slept in.7:45 a.m.: Lieu arrived n his bike.8:00 a.m.: Spent mrning riding ur bikes. We visited Ming and Grdn.12:30 p.m.: Had lunch at Lieu's huse. His mther made hamburgers. They were gd t eat.3:00 p.m.: Went hme after playing cmputer games. Saw Alex in the park n the way hme.4:00 p.m.: Watched TV until dinner time.
KIM'S DIARY
75. Kim's diary tells us that she _____.
A. enjyed her lunch B. missed ut n breakfast
C. desn't like hamburgers D. went t Lieu's huse fr dinner
76. Accrding t Kim's diary, which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the events?
A. Watched TV, ate lunch, rde bike, played cmputer games.
B. Ate lunch, rde bike, watched TV, played cmputer games.
C. Rde bike, ate lunch, played cmputer games, watched TV.
D. Played cmputer games, watched TV, ate lunch, rde bike.
Passage E
At ne time, cmputers were expected largely t remve the need fr paper cpies f dcuments (文件) because they culd be stred electrnically. But fr all the texts that are written, stred and sent electrnically, a lt f them are still ending up n paper.
It is difficult t measure the quantity f paper used as a result f use f Internet-cnnected cmputers , althugh just abut anyne wh wrks in an ffice can tell yu that when e-mail is intrduced, the printers start wrking vertime. "I feel in my bnes this revlutin is causing mre trees t be cut dwn," says Ted Smith f the Earth Village Organisatin.
Perhaps the best sign f hw cmputer and Internet use pushes up demand fr paper cmes frm the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as ne f its mst prmising new markets. Several Internet cmpanies have been set up t help small businesses print quality dcuments frm a cmputer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard C. annunced a plan t develp new technlgies that will enable peple t print even mre s they can get a hard cpy f a business dcument, a medical recrd r just a ne-line e-mail, even if they are nwhere near a cmputer. As the cmpany sees it,the mre use f the Internet the greater demand fr printers.
Des all this mean envirnmental cncerns (环境问题) have been frgtten? Sme activists suggest peple have been led t believe that a lt f dangers t the envirnment have gne away. " I guess peple believe that the prblem is taken care f, because f recycling (回收利用) ?" said Kelly Quirke, directr f the Rainfrest Actin Netwrk in San Francisc. Yet Quirke is hpeful that high-tech may als prve helpful. He says printers that print n bth sides are grwing in ppularity.The actin grup has als fund acceptable paper made frm materials ther than wd, such as agricultural waste.
77. The grwing demand fr paper in recent years is largely due t ________.
A. the rapid develpment f small businesses
B. the pening up f new markets
C. the printing f high quality cpies
D. the increased use f the Internet
78. Envirnmentalists believe ne pssible way f dealing with the paper situatin is ________.
A. t encurage printing mre quality dcuments
B. t develp new printers using recycled paper
C. t find new materials fr making paper
D. t plant mre fast-grwing trees
79. Hewlett-Packard C. has decided t develp new technlgies because _______.
A. peple are cncerned abut the envirnment
B. printers in many ffices are wrking vertime
C. small cmpanies need mre hard cpies
D. they see a grwing market fr printers
80. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Cmputers and Printers
B. E-mail and the Business Wrld
C. Internet Revlutin and Envirnment
D. Mdern Technlgy and New Markets
第二卷
I.单词拼写(10分)
1.The earth is a ______________(行星),nt a star.
2.Srry,I am afraid I can't g with yu tmrrw, fr I am having an ________________(约会).
3.The film is intended specially fr ________________(青少年).
4.A cellphne is f great use, especially when there is _________________(紧急情况).
5.We are in __________________ (准备)fr the cming test.
6.The Chinese team wn the first gld ______________(奖牌) in the game.
7.In India English is als used _______________(官方地).
8.It is ur duty t prtect the _____________(文化) relics.
9.This bk is ______________ (绝对)the best ne I have read.
10.____________ (手势)smetimes can help make yurself understd.
II.短文改错(10分)
Ladies and gentlemen! The time has came fr yu t decide 1.____________
wh the best sprts star f the year will. Yu have three stars 2.____________
t chse. Let's hear abut the stars! The first star is the ftball 3.____________
player Rnald, wh frm Brazil. Rnald has had a very gd year. 4.____________
He scre many gals fr his club and fr his cuntry. 5.____________
Perhaps mre imprtant, Rnald als shwed the wrld 6.____________
that he was able t vercme difficulties. He has hurt twice in the 7.____________
past few years and had t spend a lt f time in the hspital and imprve 8.___________
his skill. But Rnald has dne mre than just play ftball, he has 9.___________
als helped the United Natins make the wrld better. 10.___________
III.书面表达(20分)
为了配合植树节活动，一家英文杂志社邀请中学生参与环境保护的讨论。假设你是李华，请根据下面要点，介绍你家乡的变化，向杂志社投稿，呼吁大家植树造林，保护环境。
参考词汇：wasteland 荒漠：sandstrm 沙尘暴；envirnment 环境。
1.过去: 家乡很美, 绿树环抱.
2.变化: 砍树建房,种庄稼
3.结果: 树林成荒漠, 沙尘暴频繁袭击, 居民移居他乡
4.呼吁: 爱护环境, 多种树, 重现家乡美好

参考答案：
I.单项选择
1-10 CCBDC DDDAC 11-20 CDAAD CDBDA 21-30 CCDAC CBDBA 31-40 ACDAB BBCCD
II.完行填空
41-50 ADBCD ABCDA 51-60 BACDB CDABC
III.阅读理解
61-70 CBACA CACCD 71-80 ADCAA CDCDC
IV.单词拼写
1.planet 2.appintment 3.teenagers 4.emergency 5.preparatin
6.medal 7.fficially 8.cultural 9.abslutely 10.Gestures
V.短文改错
1.came改为cme
2.will后加be
3.chse后加frm
4.wh后加is/cmes
5.scre改为scred
6.imprtant改为imprtantly
7.has后加been或has改为was
8.去掉the
9.skill改为skills
10.正确