人教版(2024)英语九年级上册 期末测试(二)(试卷含答案)
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一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2;总计40)
第一节
A
2026 is the 48th year f China's refrm and peningup.Peple's lives have been greatly changed during these years.Nw let's see what the fur peple say abut the changes.
1.( )Xu Zhenhe bught his first camera ____.
A.in an nline stre B.in a Japanese stre
C.in a stre in Sichuan D.in a special stre in Beijing
2.( )Accrding t Xu Zhalin, it is unnecessary t buy cameras because ____.
A.cameras becme t expensive
B.few peple like t take phts nw
C.peple usually take phts with their phnes
D.there are few cameras n sale nw
3.( )When Huang Kunrng was yung, peple ____.
A.liked t eat stred sweet ptates better
B.culd buy fd easily with liangpia
C.culd enjy different kinds f fd
D.had t face fd shrtages frm time t time
4.( )The writer wrte this passage t ____.
A.tell us the great changes in ur daily lives
B.shw the prcess f refrm and peningup
C.remind us t remember thse ld things in ur family
D.help peple learn abut the past
B
When I was a little girl, my family wuld always get tgether fr big meals.Besides the delicius fd, I als lved listening t the adults talking abut their stries.Sme stries were s unfrgettable that I still remember them tday.
My aunt, Kathy, heard a disabled friend had wn a marathn (马拉松) race.She felt mtivated (被激励的) and decided t run.The next day, she ran 5 miles.Althugh it was nt easy fr a 54yearld wman, she kept n running.
Edward, my cusin, was a main rle in a play fr the first time.He experienced a 2mnth hard time preparing fr it.Hearing peple's applause, he felt gd.What's mre, he realized he culd have mre fun by trying smething new.
My father was deeply mved by a 3yearld girl n a plane.He saw that the little girl ffered all she had, a piece f chclate, t save a man's life.He said the girl's kindness always made him smile.
Wherever life will lead me, these stries always give me inspiratin.I have learned that we shuld lve life itself, lve urselves and lve the peple arund us.It is the stries that make my life beautiful and meaningful.
5.( )What did the writer's family always d when she was a little girl?
A.They listened t her stries. B.They gt tgether fr big meals.
C.They cked delicius fd. D.They learnt sme stries by heart.
6.( )Why did the writer's aunt start t run?
A.Because she was mtivated by a friend.
B.Because she thught it was easy fr her.
C.Because she ran 5 miles at the age f 54.
D.Because the writer had wn a marathn race.
7.( )What can we learn frm the text?
A.Edward saved a man's life n a plane.
B.The writer's father was mved by Edward.
C.Edward felt gd when he heard the applause.
D.The writer's father saved a 3yearld girl's life.
8.( )What is the best title fr the text?
A.Lessns frm Family Stries B.A Little Girl's Act f Kindness
C.The Big Meals with My Family D.My Aunt's First Marathn Race
C
Once upn a time, there was a grasshpper (蚱蜢) wh didn't like t wrk.He spent his time singing and playing music all day lng.One lvely spring day, the grasshpper was singing his favurite sng with a guitar in his hands, when a little ant passed by.
“Little ant, why dn't yu cme and sing alng with me?” the grasshpper asked.“I must prepare fr the winter, and s shuld yu,” replied the ant.
The grasshpper laughed.That sunded like t much wrk and quite bring.Besides, winter was such a lng way away and he had plenty t eat at the mment.Summer and autumn came and went, and the grasshpper cntinued enjying his life while the ant was busy wrking day and night.The ant reminded him t prepare fr the winter but he__turned__a__deaf__ear.
But winter came earlier than usual that year and the grasshpper became wrried because he hadn't made any preparatins.He saw the ant was happy in his warm huse with his fd.But he was cld and running ut f fd.He did nt have a place t live.“The little ant was right,” he thught sadly.“I must nt be s silly next year.I shuld have prepared earlier.” Luckily, the ant was glad t share with him, and the grasshpper learned hw imprtant it was t wrk hard and be prepared.
9.( )The underlined part “he turned a deaf ear” in the passage means “____”.
A.he did nt hear anything arund
B.he had smething wrng with his ear
C.he refused t accept the ant's advice
D.he lst his hearing because f the ant
10.( )What lessn did the grasshpper learn frm his experience?
A.True friendship lasts fr a lifetime.
B.A gd beginning is key t success.
C.It's easier t say things than t d them.
D.It's imprtant t wrk hard and get ready.
11.( )The writer tld the stry thrugh the characters f ____.
A.humans B.plants C.animals D.seasns
12.( ) Hw did the grasshpper's feelings change ver time?
A.Bred→happy→sad→surprised.
B.Happy→vercnfident→wrried→regretful.
C.Excited→unhappy→upset→mved.
D.Interested→excited→upset→surprised.
D
As a big animal, the giraffe has quite a small brain.Hwever, a new study shws that giraffes are smarter than we thught.In fact, they are very gd at math!
Fur giraffes at the Barcelna Z in Spain tk part in sme experiments.
The scientists shwed the animals tw seethrugh bxes.Each bx was filled with sticks f carrt and zucchini (密生西葫芦).One bx had mre carrt sticks and the ther had mre zucchini sticks.Giraffes lve carrts but are nt very interested in zucchinis.
The scientists tk a vegetable stick frm each bx.They held bth sticks in clsed hands.The giraffes didn't see which vegetables had been picked up.Guess which ne they chse? They chse the stick taken frm the bx with mre carrts than zucchinis!
In anther test, scientists cvered five sides f the tw bxes.The giraffes culd nly see the tp part f the bxes.Still, they made the same chice.What des this mean? Well, the giraffes were able t nt nly chse the bx with the mre carrts verall, but als make their decisins based n parts.
The giraffes used math t make guesses.This is a welldevelped thinking skill.Befre this study, it had nly been seen in animals with bigger brains cmpared t bdy size.These animals include mnkeys, apes and parrts.
13.( )What did the new study abut giraffes shw?
A.Giraffes have the biggest brains amng animals.
B.Giraffes are nt very gd at math.
C.Giraffes are smarter than we thught.
D.Giraffes like zucchinis mre than carrts.
14.( )Why did the scientists use seethrugh bxes in the experiment?
A.T make it harder fr the giraffes t make a chice between carrts and zucchinis.
B.T let the giraffes see hw many carrts and zucchinis were inside.
C.T hide the vegetables frm the giraffes.
D.T make the bxes lk pretty.
15.( )Which f the fllwing animals als have the skill t use math, accrding t the article?
A.Dgs and cats. B.Mnkeys and parrts.
C.Lins and tigers. D.Elephants and dlphins.
16.( )What can we learn abut giraffes frm the passage?
A.Giraffes can cunt things even if they dn't see everything.
B.Giraffes can't decide if they dn't see all the infrmatin.
C.Giraffes want t see everything befre deciding.
D.Giraffes guess instead f lking carefully.
第二节(趣味阅读·智能生活妙趣多)
With the develpment f sciety, technlgy has greatly influenced ur daily life.
If we want t have delicius fd cked in the restaurant, we can rder fd thrugh Fr example, ur fridges will tell us t eat vegetables while they are still fresh.
18.________ A smart speaker uses AI technlgy t cntrl lights, heat and mre.What we need t d is t talk t the speaker.A smart drbell allws us t see wh is at the dr n ur mbile phnes.
Scientists have even develped a smart jacket with a special sleeve (袖子).Cnnected t ur mbile phnes, it can start r stp music and give directins.It can als read r send messages and answer
Technlgy has managed t change the way we shp fr clthes.Tday, we can chse t buy things in a stre, r shp nline if we dn't want t g That way, we dn't need t wrry abut buying the wrng size nline.Withut dubt, the develpment f technlgy will cntinue t make shpping easier and mre fun.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1;总计10)
In the city f Jingdezhen, there is a man named Li Junyng.He sells fried chicken cutlets (肉排) at a small fd stall (摊位).Nw he is s __21__ that many peple travel thusands f miles t see him.Peple call him “Chicken Cutlet Brther” because he is a man f principle (原则) and he has a passin fr his wrk.
Mr Li has sme interesting __22__ at his stall.At 4:30 every afternn, he __23__ serving ther custmers wh want t buy chicken frm him.This is the time when students finish schl, and he nly sells his chicken t them.Althugh many peple __24__ if it is necessary, he keeps ding it because he makes a prmise.He wants t make sure the students can get a warm snack __25__ a lng day f classes.Besides, students can buy the chicken mre __26__ because this is his way f taking care f them.His principles are prbably the secret t his success.
Recently, an increasing number f peple have started t __27__ infrmatin abut Mr Li nline, which makes him a star.Because f this, sme businessmen ffer t give him mney t pen big shps, but it is refused by him.Fr __28__, having a small stall is enugh.The mst imprtant thing is nt being famus r making mre mney.__29__, it's seeing the beautiful smiles n the students' faces.He says their happiness is real and that is __30__ he wants t prtect.He is nt nly selling chicken but als sharing pleasure.
21.( )A.strict B.patient C.ppular D.satisfied
22.( )A.rules B.partners C.abilities D.expressins
23.( )A.begins B.stps C.misses D.requests
24.( )A.chse B.decide C.questin D.understand
25.( )A.fr B.during C.befre D.after
26.( )A.cheaply B.directly C.nrmally D.expensively
27.( )A.lk like B.lk up C.lk after D.lk arund
28.( )A.it B.her C.them D.him
29.( )A.Anyway B.Instead C.Hwever D.Besides
30.( )A.hw B.wh C.what D.where
第二部分 非选择题(共40)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1;总计 10)
Hi, my yung friends! I am BeijingZhangjiaku Railway.Here I am writing 31.________ (share) my stry with yu.
I was brn in 1909.I am 117 years ld nw.My 32.________ (hld) was Zhan Tianyu, a brave and smart man.He believed China shuld build its wn railway withut ther 33.________ (cuntry) help.S he built me, China's first selfbuilt first, my trains used steam (蒸汽).Their tp speed was nly 35 km/h.Then, the trains started t use diesel (柴油).Later, there were even better trains that used electricity.It tk 35.________ (simple) three hurs t finish the trip.
In 2020, the new highspeed railway pened n December 30.I was s 36.________ (please).Peple nly needed t spend 47 minutes traveling frm Beijing t Zhangjiaku.During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiaku, the tw hst cities fr the event, 37.________ (welcme) lts f peple frm arund the wrld.The railway played 38.________ imprtant rle.
Althugh I am t ld t keep wrking these days, I will 39.________ (keep) as part f histry.I am a little sad, 40.________ I still feel prud f all the achievements that China has made in the past few years.Zhan Tianyu must be prud, t.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2,44小题4;总计10)
On September 3, 2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian'anmen Square, marking the 80th anniversary f winning the Chinese Peple's War f Resistance Against Japanese Aggressin (抗日战争) and the Wrld AntiFascist War (反法西斯战争).This event had great imprtance fr all Chinese peple.
The parade had tw main parts and lasted abut 70 minutes.There were 45 teams in ttal, like air flag teams, ft teams and equipment (装备) teams.All the weapns (武器) shwn were made in China, and many new kinds appeared fr the first time.
The parade was very meaningful.First, it helped peple remember histry and respect the heres wh died fr ur cuntry.Secnd, it shwed hw mdern ur army is and its ability t keep ur cuntry safe.Third, it tld the wrld China will keep the pstwar rder and supprt glbal peace.
During the parade, peple frm different fields were invited, including sme frm Taiwan.This tld us the war victry came frm the unity (统一) f the whle Chinese natin.Als, the parade shwed China's prmise t build a better wrld fr everyne.The Chinese army is strng, but it will never use frce t hurt ther cuntries—it nly wants t prtect ur cuntry and peple.
41.Where did China hld a big military parade?
______________________________________________________________
42.Hw many teams tk part in the military parade?
______________________________________________________________
43.Wh were invited t the military parade accrding t the text?
_____________________________________________________________
44.As a teenager, hw d yu feel after watching the big military parade? Write 30 wrds r mre.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(总计20)
45.假定你是李辉,你的英国笔友Mark向你陈述最近他沉迷电子游戏无法自拔,因此写邮件向你求助,请你给他回复一封邮件。内容包括:(1)说明合理使用电子产品的重要性;(2)提出一些建议;(3)表达你的期待。
注意:(1)词数 80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mark,
Hw's it ging?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t hearing abut yur prgress!
Yurs,
Li Hui
答案
一、1~4:DCDA 5~8:BACA 9~12:CDCB
13~16: CBBA 17~20: BEAC
二、21~25:CABCD 26~30:eq \r()ABDBC
三、31.t share 32.hlder 33.cuntries' 34.At 35.simply 36.pleased 37.welcmed 38.an 39.be kept 40.but
四、41.In Tian'anmen Square. 42.45 teams.
43.Peple frm different fields, including sme frm Taiwan.
44.After watching the big military parade, I feel really prud.Our cuntry is s pwerful, and the army is wellequipped.It makes me realize the imprtance f peace.I will study hard t cntribute t ur cuntry.(开放试题,答案不唯一)
五、45.One pssible versin:
Dear Mark,
Hw's it ging? I'm srry t hear yu're stuck in playing vide games t much.It's imprtant t use electrnic prducts prperly—spending t much time n games will make yu tired, hurt yur eyes, and even affect yur studies and time with family.Here are sme tips fr yu.First, set a daily time limit fr gaming, like 30 minutes after finishing hmewrk.Secnd, try ther activities yu used t lve, such as playing basketball r reading bks.When yu feel like gaming, call a friend t hang ut instead.I believe yu can get rid f this bad habit sn.
Lking frward t hearing abut yur prgress!
Yurs,
Li Hui
Xu Zhenhe, 57, Beijing
I bught my first camera in Beijing in 1998.It was made in Japan.At that time, yu culd nly buy things frm ther cuntries in special stres.After taking phts, yu had t develp the film t get phts.It cst 15 yuan t develp a rll f film.But I nly made 500 yuan a mnth!
Xu Zhalin, 25, Beijing
Cameras weren't cmmn in my father's time, but nw we can buy all kinds f cameras nline bth frm hme and abrad.Actually, mst f the time, the phne cameras are pwerful enugh fr us t take phts.S expensive cameras are n lnger necessary.
Huang Kunrng, 72, Sichuan
When I was a kid, we had t use liangpia t buy rice, il, salt and s n.Each persn culd nly get a fixed quantity (定量) f them each mnth.Smetimes peple didn't have enugh rice t eat, s they culd nly eat the stred fd like sweet ptates.
Xia Ya, 14, Sichuan
Cmpared with my grandma, we are leading a much better life nw.We can enjy different kinds f fd every day.Fr us, liangpia has becme histry.And we dn't even need paper mney.Instead, we use ur phnes t pay.It's quite cnvenient!
A.All we need t d is t tuch the sleeve.
B.Our kitchens might be even smarter in the future.
C.Technlgy allws us t see whether the clthes fit us.
D.Many peple chse t shp nline instead f ging ut.
E.Smart hme technlgy has greatly imprved ur living space.
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