2025-2026年江苏省南通市高一英语上学期期末检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年江苏省南通市高一英语上学期期末检测卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What’s true abut Kate?
It’s hard fr her t have friends.
She has very few friends.
She tries hard t have friends.
Wh were brn in Paris?
The man and Mrs. Bill.
The wman and Mrs. Bill
The man and Miss Bill
What is Mr. Blake?
A. A teacher B. A singer C. A player
4. What will the wman prbably d?
A. Lck the cmputer lab later.
B. Leave the cmputer lab with the man
C. By a new lck fr the cmputer lab.
5. What is the evening temperature accrding t the radi bradcast?
A. 16℉ B.86℉ C. 60℉
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将时间不定期阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
Hw did the man spend his summer?
He went t the muntains with his family.
He went swimming every day.
He cleared the tables and washed plates at a restaurant.
Where did the wman spend her summer?
A. In the muntains. B. At a restaurant C. At hme
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
What is the man’s prblem?
His rmmate makes a lt f nise.
He desn’t speak t his rmmate.
He des nt want t change rmmates.
What des the man want the wman t d?
T let him change his rm.
T teach David a lessn.
T talk t David fr him.
Wh is the wman?
David’s friend. B. The man’s friend. C. The man’s teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第11、13题。
Which statement is TRUE?
The exam yesterday was harder than the last ne.
The exam yesterday was shrter than the last ne.
The exam yesterday was as easy as the last ne.
Why did Mary make sme stupid mistakes?
Because she didn’t wrk hard.
Because she didn’t take many curses.
Because she was t careless.
Wh is a better student?
A. Mary. B. Jimmy. C. The man.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
Where is the wman frm at first?
A. Germany. B. The United States C. Paris.
15. Hw ld was the wman when her family mved t the United States?
A. Abut 7 years ld. B. Abut 10 years ld. C. Abut 5 years ld.
16. Abut hw ld was the man when he returned t the United States?
A. 7 years ld. B. 10 years ld. C. 17 years ld.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the passage talking abut?
A. Why d peple sleep.
B. What kind f rules shuld we fllw fr sleep?
C. Smething abut sleep.
18. Generally speaking, hw lng d grwn-ups sleep each night?
A. Abut 7 and a half hurs. B. Abut 6 hurs. C. Abut 5 hurs.
19. Hw lng des a baby sleep each day?
A. 14 t 19 hurs. B. 13 t 18 hurs. C. 14 t 18 hurs.
20. Hw des the sleep pattern differ frm the yung t the ld?
A. The ld need mre sleep.
B. The ld need less sleep.
C. The ld sleep less at night than the yung.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. If yu dn’t g t watch the mvie,__________ I.
A. s d B. nr d C. s shall D.nr will
22.She asked________ me a cup f tea.
A. if she can make B. if culd she make
C. whether she culd make D. she culd make
23.The reasn why he was late is _______his bike was brken.
A. why B. because C. that D. because f
24.Nbdy culd tell hw the quarrel___________.
A. came ut B. came abut C. came at D. came up
25. ------Waiter! ------ __________?
------ Sme mre beer, please!
A. What B. Yes,sir C. All right D. Pardn
26.The text in this bk is difficult___________.
A. read B. t be read C. t read D. reading
27.Charles Babbage is generally cnsidered_________ the first cmputer.
A. t invent B. inventing C.t have invented D. having invented
28. Wang, tgether with her byfriend,_______ cming t dinner tnight.
A. are B. is C. will D. has been
29.Her father wn’t let her marry anybdy_________ family was pr.
A. that B. wh C. f which D. whse
30. I’m interested in _______ yu bught yesterday.
A. all that B. that C. which D. all
31.This is the schl________ I wrked ten years ag.
A. Where B. what C. which D. that
32.I have t _________my visit until next mnth.
A. put away B. put dwn C. put ff D. put up
33.Helen_________ Jack fr 5 years.
A. has gt married t B. has been married with
C. has married t D. has been married t
34.-----What made her sad?
------________ her bike yesterday.
A. lst B. lsing C. t lst D. being lst
35.Yu are _______ yur time trying t persuade him; he will never jin us.
A. spending B. taking C. wasting D. missing
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Brwn was at the theater. He had gt his ticket at the __36__ mment, s he had nt been able t chse his seat. He nw fund that he was in the __37__ f a grup f American ladies, sme f __38__ were middle-aged and sme were quite ld. They __39__ all knew each ther well, as they all __40__ and jked a lt tgether __41__ the curtain went up n the play they had cme t see.
The lady wh __42__ n Mr. Brwn’s left __43__ t be the happiest and the mst __44__ f the American grup, and after the first act f the play, she __45__ t him fr the nisiness f her __46__. He answered that he was very glad t see American ladies s __47__ enjying their visit t England, __48__ they had a friendly talk. Mr. Brwn’s neighbr __49__ what they were ding there.
“Yu __50__ I have knwn these ladies all my life,” she said. “We all grew up tgether __51__ in ur hmetwn in the United States. They have all lst their __52__, and call themselves Merry Widws(寡妇). It is a srt f __53__, yu see. They g t a freign cuntry every summer fr a mnth r tw and have a lt f __54__.They always g everywhere tgether. I have wanted t jin their club fr a lng time, __55__ I was nt able t becme a member until the spring f this year.”
36. A. earlyB. lastC. lateD. first
37. A. crwdB. wrldC. middleD. club
38. A. themB. theseC. thseD. whm
39. A. bviusly(明显)B. immediatelyC. usuallyD. hardly
40. A. spkeB. dancedC. talkedD. walked
41. A. afterB. whileC. befreD. nce
42. A. sat dwnB. stdC. was standingD. was sitting
43. A. turnedB. prvedC. usedD. seemed
44. A. surprisingB. interestingC. mvingD. exciting
45. A. saidB. explainedC. aplgizedD. spke
46. A. childrenB. neighbrsC. ladiesD. friends
47. A. manyB. very C. muchD. well
48. A. yetB. thusC. andD. r
49. A. explainedB. answeredC. shwedD. tld
50. A. thinkB. believeC. suppseD. knw
51. A. hereB. behindC. backD. ff
52. A. parentsB. husbandsC. childrenD. friends
53. A. grupB. teamC. clubD. unin
54. A. jkesB. cmfrtsC. fdD. fun
55. A. butB. andC. stillD. hwever
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
A
The 4th f July is the mst imprtant hliday in the United States, fr it reminds us f the famus day in 1776. When the Americans declared their independence, cngress made the declaratin in Philadelphia, and that night in the city there were jyful celebratins which sn became natinwide. Even since, the 4th f July has been marked in the American calendar as Independence Day, and there are parades and festivities f all kinds.
The Declaratin f Independence drawn up by Thmas Jeffersn is ne f the mst imprtant dcuments ever published, and it drpped like a bmbshell n the western wrld. Here is a sentence which shk the ruling classes f Eurpe, “We hld these truths t be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endwed by their Creatr with certain unalienable rights, that amng these are life, liberty and the pursuit f happiness.”
56. When did the Americans declare their independence?
A. The first f June, 1756. B. The furth f June, 1794.
C. The furth f July, 1776. D. The first f July, 1767.
57. By whm was The Declaratin f Independence drawn up?
A. Gerge Washingtn. B. Benjamin Franklin.
C. Abraham Lincln. D. Thmas Jeffersn.
58. Which f the fllwing mst generally summarizes the Declaratin f Independence?
A. Equality. B. Liberty
C. The pursuit f happiness. D. all f the abve.
B
A thirteen-year-ld girl saved a man frm a 3.6 metre lng crcdile at Channel Pint, 198 kil-metres suth-west f Darwin, last Friday. The man, Mr Hiltn Graham, 23, was standing in shallw water near his bat when the crcdile attacked. It grabbed his arm and started t drag him int deeper water. The yung girl, Peta-Lynn Mann, rushed t help Mr Graham when she heard his cries fr help. She pulled Mr Graham free but while they were heading fr the shre the badly injured Mr Graham up the bank t safety. They gt in their jeep and Peta-Lynn drve t their camp. There she bandaged Mr Graham’s wunds and radied fr help. The peple wh came in the rescue vehicle tk Mr Graham t hspital. Mr Graham is nw in Casuarina Hspital in Darwin. He has a brken left arm and his right thigh is badly cut. Dctrs say that he is in a satisfactry cnditin.
59. The yung girl went t help the man at nce because__________.
she did nt knw that the crcdile culd hurt her
She knew that the man was in a dangerus situatin and needed her help
She knew she culd defeat the crcdile
She lved the man and they are husband and wife
When the man was attacked by the crcdile he felt ________.
A. nervus B. frightened C. amused D. silly
61. The crcdile was _________.
A. bigger than the girl B. smaller than the girl
C. the same size as the girl D. The text des nt say
62. The girl shuld be praised fr her __________.
A. bravery in pulling the man ut f the water t safety
B. kindness in lking after the man’s wunds and radiing fr help
C. cleverness in radiing fr help
D. all f the abve
C
If was nt until ne hundred and fifty years ag that scientists learned abut the existence f dinsaurs (恐龙). Thanks t an English dctr and his wife, the dr was pened t this zlgical study. Reasning that the reptiles’ (爬行动物) huge size must have made them terrible creatures, scientists cmbined tw Greak wrds, “deims”, meaning “terrible” , and “saurs” , meaning “lizards’ , t frm the wrd “dimsaur”.
After many years f study, they determined that these beasts ramed the earth fr millins f years, and ceased t exist sme sixty millin years ag.
Unbelievable as it may seem , nt all dinsaurs were carnivrus, that is, meat eating. Many were herbivrus, r vegetarians.
By reassembling the bnes fund at excavatin (发掘) sites, scientists have been able t recnstruct the skeletns (骨架) and ;earn a great deal abut the dinsaurs’ living cnditins. They have learned that dinsaurs inhabited nt nly the land, but als the water and sky.
What is the passage mainly abut?
The mane f the dinsaur.
The fd f dinsaurs.
The living cnditins f dinsaurs.
The existence f dinsaurs millins f years ag
When d scientists believe that the last f the dinsaurs disappeared?
A. 150 thusand years ag.B. 60 millin years ag.
C. 16 millin years ag.D. 150. millin years ag.
Hw have scientists been able t learn f the living cnditins f these animals?
By digging at the excavatin sites.
B. By recnstructing skeletns.
C. By bserving them clsely.
D. By living with them.
Which f the fllwing is NOT true r these animals?
A. Scientists have studied them fr centuries.
B . They were meat eating as well as plant eating.
C. They wandered the earth fr millins f years.
D. They lived n land, in the sea, and in the sky.
What des the under lined wrd “inhabited” mean?
A. walked B. wandered C. lived in D. fund ut
D
Althugh many peple prbably d nt knw this, English is nt the fficial language f the United States. The fficial language is nt Spanish, Chinese, Prtuguese, Japanese r Crele either, althugh thse languages are all cmmn. Which is the fficial language, then? There is nne!
Unfficially, there are large immigrant cmmunities n the United States where languages ther than English are dminant. Street signs in Miami are in Spanish and English. In New Yrk, they might be translated int six r seven languages. In Califrnia, yu can take a driver’s license exam in 35 different languages.
Sme peple think that this multilingual situatin is bad. They think that all f these different languages divide the cuntry and that declaring English t be the fficial language wuld unite the cuntry. Others think. Hwever, that all f the different languages and cultures in the United Stats make it a great place t live, and that making English the fficial language wuld islate (孤立) and exclude immigrants, nt unite the cuntry.
68. The purpse f this text is t _________.
shw the ppularity f Spanish language in America.
explain English is nt the fficial language f America
shw supprt t English t be the fficial language f America
shw the disadvantage f t many languages in America
69. When he says “In New Yrk, they (street signs) might be translated int 6 r 7 languages” , the writer hints(暗示) that __________.
A. there are 6 r 7 majr immigrant cmmunities in New Yrk.
B. Peple in New Yrk can speak 6 r 7 languages
C. English is nt ppular in New Yrk
D. street signs in New Yrk are better than in ther cities
70. The tw pinins twards the multilingual situatin in America are ________.
A. basically the same B. ppsite t each ther.
C. supprting each ther.D. Nt related.
E
Yu have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary t give yu a bld transfusin because yu lst a great deal f bld in the accident. Hwever, special care must be taken in selecting mew bld fr yu. If the bld is t different frm yur wn, the transfusin culd kill yu.
There are fur basic types f bld: A, B, AB and O. A simple test can shw a persn’s bld type. Everybdy is brn with ne f these fur types f bld . Bld type, like hair clr and height, is received frm parents.
. Because f substances cntained in each type, the fur grups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannt be mixed. A and B cannt receive AB, but AB may receive A r B. O can give t any ther grup; hence, it is ften called the universal dnr (供血者). Fr the ppsite reasn, AB is smetimes called the universal recipient (受血者). Hwever, because s many reactins can happen in transfusins, patients usually receive nly salt r plasma (血浆) until their bld can be matched as exactly as pssible in the bld bank f a hspital. In this way, it is pssible t keep away frm any bad actins t the transfusin.
There is a relatinship between yur bld type and yur natinality. Amng Eurpeans and peple f Eurpean ancestry, abut 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. Fr example, sme American Indian grups have nearly 100 percent type O.
71.A gd title fr this selectin is ____________.
Getting Bld and Plasma
Special Bld Clr
Human Bld Types
The Relatinship Between Yur Bld Type and Yur Natinality
72.The wrd “hence” in the third paragraph means _____________.
A. always B. ften C. smetimes D. therefre
73. The authr suggests that the third mst cmmn bld type in Eurpe is _________.
A. A B.B C.AB D.O
74. Peple with type A bld can receive ______________.
A.AB B.B C.O D. Nne f the abve
75. If yu need a transfusin, the best and safest bld fr yu is _________.
A. type AB B. type B
C. exactly the same type as yurs D. a mixture f salt, plasma, and type O
第四部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺此处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
注意：原行没错的不要改。
Why d peple travel? Well, many peple
travel because they want t see anther cuntries 76_______
and visit places that is famus, interesting r 77_________
beautiful. Peple als travel t meet new friends,78________
t try new kinds f fd, experience life in 79__________
ther parts f the wrld and simply t get away80________
t cld weather. Yet there are ther reasns why 81____________
d peple travel. Many f tday’s travelers are82_________
lking fr a unusual experience and adventure83___________
travel is becme mre and mre ppular. Here84____________
is a quickly lk at tw ppular activities: hiking85__________
and rafting.
第五部分：书面表达(25分)
假如你的名字叫王平，再过几天就是圣诞节了（Christmas Day, 12 月25 日）。
昨天你在美国的朋友Jack寄来一本Christmas in American，这是他给你的圣诞礼物。去年圣诞节期间你和Jack一起度过，你们一起去看电影，听音乐会，看足球赛等，过得很愉快。Jack还给你讲了很多有趣的故事，使你对美国这个国家有了更多的了解。看到这本书，会使你想起许多令人难忘的时刻。
请按以上内容给J写封信。（100个词左右）
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高一英语期末试卷参考答案
第一卷
第一部分
1—5B B A A C 6—10 C A A A C
11—15 A C B A C16—20 C C A C C
第二部分
21—25 D C C A B26—30 C C B D D
31—35 A C D B C
36—40 B C D A C 41—45 C D D B C
46—50 D C C A D 51—55 C B C D A
第三部分
56—60 C D D B B 61—65 A D D B B
66—70 A C B A B 71—75 C D B C C
第四部分
第二卷
第二节：短文改错
76. ther → anther 77 is→.are 78. √ 79. ∧experience →t
80.and → r 81. t → frm 82.d → 去掉 83. a → an
84. ppularer → ppular 85. quickly → quick
第三节：书面表达
Dear Jack,
Thank yu very much fr the bk “Christmas in America”. It’s a wnderful bk. It made me think f my Christmas with yu there. Yu tld me a lt f interesting stries, s I learned mre abut yur cuntry and peple. I enjyed ging t the mvies, the cncerts and watching ftball matches with yu. I really had a pleasant time. I’ll never frget thse days. Well, Christmas is cming sn. I wish yu a merry Christmas and a happy mew year.
Yurs truly,
Wang Ping